期中考之单项选择100题(重点单词全掌握)2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册 易错重难点考前特训

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考前特训 期中考之单项选择100题(新教材人教版) 八年级下册(Units 1-4) 考前复习之易错难点全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分) 1.He ________ himself when he fell off the ladder yesterday. A.hurt B.hurted C.hurts D.hurting 【答案】A 【详解】句意:昨天他从梯子上摔下来时,弄伤了自己。 考查动词时态及不规则动词变化。hurt伤害,原形/过去式/过去分词;hurted错误形式;hurts第三人称单数形式;hurting现在分词/动名词。根据时间状语yesterday可知,句子需用一般过去时,且hurt为不规则动词,其过去式与原形相同,无需加-ed。故选A。 2.—I have a _________. I can’t eat anything today. —You should see a dentist. A.headache B.stomachache C.toothache D.backache 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我牙疼,今天什么都吃不下。——你应该去看牙医。 考查名词辨析。headache头痛;stomachache胃痛;toothache牙痛;backache背痛。根据答语“You should see a dentist”可知,牙医治疗牙齿问题,因此第一句说的是牙痛。故选C。 3.—What’s your hobby? —I like ______ calligraphy. A.do B.doing C.does D.did 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你的爱好是什么?——我喜欢书法。 结合问句“What’s your hobby?”,回答表达爱好,应使用短语like doing sth,空处是动名词。故填doing。 4.There is ________ water in the bottle. You can drink it. A.a lot B.a few C.plenty of D.too many 【答案】C 【详解】句意:瓶子里有大量的水。你可以喝它。 a lot很多,非常,通常用作副词短语修饰动词,不能直接修饰名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;plenty of大量的,充足的,可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。根据“You can drink it.”可知,瓶子里有“大量的”水,water为不可数名词,应填plenty of。 5.We need to relax ________ we are too tired after studying for a long time. A.so B.but C.because D.or 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们需要放松一下,因为长时间学习后我们太累了。 so所以;but但是;because因为;or或者。根据“We need to relax”以及“we are too tired after studying for a long time”可知,前后是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。应填because。 6.It’s time ________ relax after school. A.for B.to C.at D.in 【答案】B 【详解】句意:放学后该是时候放松一下了。 考查动词不定式的用法。for为了;to到;at在;in在……里。句型“It’s time to do sth.”表示“到了做某事的时候了”,it作形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语;空后为relax,空处应用to。故选B。 7.My uncle works as a computer ________ and designs apps for mobile phones. A.program B.programmer C.programming D.programmed 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我叔叔是一名电脑程序员,为手机设计应用程序。 program程序/节目;programmer程序员;programming编程;programmed被编程的。根据“works as a computer...”可知此处指职业身份,应是程序员。 8.If you have a high ________, you should take your temperature. A.fever B.cold C.cough D.pain 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果你发高烧,你应该量一下体温。 fever发烧;cold感冒;cough咳嗽;pain疼痛。根据“you should take your temperature”可知,量体温通常是发烧时的行为,应填fever。 9. “Pocket gardens” are small gardens in cities. They can help ________ the air. A.clean B.dirty C.waste D.break 【答案】A 【详解】句意:“口袋花园”是城市里的小花园。它们可以帮助净化空气。 考查动词辨析。clean使……干净,净化;dirty弄脏;waste浪费;break打破。根据语境及常识可知,花园里的植物可以吸收二氧化碳,释放氧气,从而起到净化空气的作用,所以此处应该用clean。故选A。 10.It’s important ________ us to spend time with family. A.for B.on C.with D.of 【答案】A 【详解】句意:对我们来说,花时间陪伴家人是很重要的。 考查介词辨析。for为了,对于;on在……上;with和……一起;of……的。在句型“It’s + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.”中,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”,常用介词for引出动作的承受者。本句中important描述的是事情的重要性,而非人的品质,因此用for。故选A。 11.—How long do you spend ________ your homework every day? —About two hours. A.do B.to do C.doing D.does 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你每天花多长时间做作业?——大约两个小时。 根据题干“spend...your homework”可知,此处是动词短语spend time (in) doing sth.,意为“花时间做某事”,应填doing。 12.Why not ________ ice skating with us? The instructor will help you get over your fear. A.go B.to go C.going D.went 【答案】A 【详解】句意:为什么不和我们一起去滑冰呢?教练会帮助你克服恐惧。 “Why not + 动词原形”是固定句型,表示提建议,意为“为什么不……呢”。故选A。 13.I am so ________ to my teachers for all their help and support during my school years. A.careful B.helpful C.useful D.thankful 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我十分感谢我的老师们,感谢他们在我学生时代给予的所有帮助和支持。 考查形容词辨析。careful小心的;helpful有帮助的;useful有用的;thankful感谢的。根据“I am so…to my teachers for all their help and support during my school years.”可知,此处表达对老师的感谢。故选D。 14.Let’s ________ more exercise to stay healthy every day. A.do B.to do C.doing D.does 【答案】A 【详解】句意:让我们每天多做运动来保持健康。 考查祈使句。该句为祈使句的肯定形式,Let’s后接动词原形,此处用动词原形do。故选A。 15.The swimming ________ taught us how to dive and float safely. A.instructor B.conductor C.professor D.principal 【答案】A 【详解】句意:游泳教练教我们如何安全地潜水和漂浮。 考查名词辨析。instructor教练;conductor指挥、售票员;professor教授;principal校长。根据“taught us how to dive and float”可知,教游泳的人应是“教练”。故选A。 16.It’s important to keep ________ in our daily life. A.healthy B.busy C.noisy D.dirty 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在日常生活中,保持健康是很重要的。 healthy健康的;busy忙碌的;noisy吵闹的;dirty肮脏的。根据“in our daily life”和“important”可知,keep healthy“保持健康”是积极且重要的行为,其他选项均不符合正向价值观。 17.Mark is allergic ________ peanuts. A.to B.for C.with D.at 【答案】A 【详解】句意:马克对花生过敏。 考查介词辨析。to对;for为了;with和;at在。allergic意为“过敏的”,其后常接介词to,表示“对……过敏”。故选A。 18.Eating too much ice cream may cause a ________. You will feel pain in your stomach. A.headache B.backache C.stomachache D.toothache 【答案】C 【详解】句意:吃太多冰淇淋可能会导致胃疼。你将会感到胃痛。 考查名词辨析。headache头痛;backache背痛;stomachache胃痛;toothache牙痛。根据后句“You will feel pain in your stomach.”可知,前句应指“胃疼”。故选C。 19.She has a fever, so she needs to _________ some medicine. A.eat B.take C.drink D. have 【答案】B 【详解】句意:她发烧了,所以她需要服用一些药。 eat吃;take服用;drink喝。"She has a fever”表明她发烧了,需要服药,固定搭配take medicine表示“服药”。故填take。 20.I'm much ________ than I was last year because I eat less junk food. A.thin B.thinner C.thinnest D.the thinnest 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我比去年瘦了很多,因为我吃更少的垃圾食品。 考查形容词比较级。thin瘦的;thinner更瘦的;thinnest最瘦的;the thinnest最瘦的,最高级加the。根据than可知,此处用形容词的比较级,thin的比较级thinner。故选B。 21.—________ you often relax by walking? —Yes, I do. A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你经常散步放松吗?——是的,我经常。 Do助动词;Does助动词,三单;Is be动词;Are be动词。根据“Yes, I do.”以及句子主语you可知,此处用助动词Do构成一般疑问句。 22.—I heard that Chang’e-6 landed on the far side of the moon and brought back some rocks and soil. —Good news! China has made another great ________. A.achievement B.situation C.challenge D.connection 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我听说嫦娥六号在月球背面着陆并带回了一些岩石和土壤。——好消息!中国又取得了一项伟大的成就。 考查名词辨析。achievement成就;situation情况;challenge挑战;connection联系。根据“Chang’e-6 landed on the far side of the moon and brought back some rocks and soil”可知,这是中国取得的一项伟大成就,achievement符合语境。故选A。 23.—________ do you relax on weekends? —I often go hiking with my parents. A.What B.How C.Who D.Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你周末如何放松?——我经常和父母一起去徒步旅行。 What什么;How怎样;Who谁;Where哪里。根据答句“I often go hiking with my parents.”可知,前句询问的是放松的方式,即“怎样放松”,应填How。 24.Dogs ________ run through the streets. It’s too dangerous! A.should B.shouldn’t C.need D.needn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意:狗不应该在街上乱跑。这太危险了! 考查情态动词辨析。should应该;shouldn’t不应该;need需要;needn’t不必。根据“It’s too dangerous!”可知,在街上乱跑很危险,所以狗“不应该”这样做。故选B。 25.Eating more vegetables and fruit is a ________ way to stay fit. A.bad B.wrong C.healthy D.awful 【答案】C 【详解】句意:多吃蔬菜和水果是一种保持健康的健康方式。 考查形容词辨析。bad坏的;wrong错误的;healthy健康的;awful糟糕的。根据前文“Eating more vegetables and fruit”和“to stay healthy”可知,多吃蔬果对健康有益,可以保持健康。故选C。 26.—Tom fell off his bike and hurt his leg. What should we do first? —We should call 120 and give him some ________ knowledge. A.first aid B.computer C.music D.art 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——汤姆从自行车上摔下来,腿受伤了。我们首先应该做什么?——我们应该打120,并给他一些急救知识。 考查词汇辨析。first aid急救;computer计算机;music音乐;art艺术。根据前文“Tom fell off his bike and hurt his leg.”可知,此处应指“急救知识”。故选A。 27.Don’t ________ on the street. It’s very dangerous. A.run B.read C.write D.sing 【答案】A 【详解】句意:不要在街上跑。这很危险。 run跑;read读;write写;sing唱。根据“on the street”以及“It’s very dangerous.”可知在街上跑是危险的,应填run。 28.When you feel stressed out, you can talk ________ your parents. A.to B.at C.for D./ 【答案】A 【详解】句意:当你感到压力过大时,你可以和你的父母谈谈。 to向,对;at在;for为了;/不填。根据固定搭配“talk to sb.”(和某人交谈),应填to。 29.—Where ________ you usually go to relax on weekends? —I often go to the park. A.do B.is C.are D.does 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你周末通常去哪里放松?——我经常去公园。 考查助动词。分析句子可知,句中go是实义动词,在疑问句中应用助动词提问;主语是you,助动词用原形。故选A。 30.You should not eat too much junk food. It’s ________ for your health. A.good B.bad C.helpful D.useful 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你不应该吃太多垃圾食品。它对你的健康有害。 good好的;bad坏的;helpful有帮助的;useful有用的。根据“You should not eat too much junk food.”可知,垃圾食品对健康有害,应填bad。 31.Too much ________ can lead to health problems like high blood pressure. A.stress B.ink C.coin D.stroke 【答案】A 【详解】句意:过多的压力会导致高血压等健康问题。 stress压力;ink墨水;coin硬币;stroke中风/笔画。根据后句“lead to health problems like high blood pressure”可知,导致高血压等健康问题的应是“压力”,应填stress。 32.—Where do you usually relax? —I relax in the ________. A.park B.bag C.cake D.pen 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你通常在哪里放松?——我在公园里放松。 考查名词辨析。park公园;bag包;cake蛋糕;pen钢笔。根据问句“Where do you usually relax?”询问放松的地点,结合常识可知,公园是常见的放松场所。故选A。 33.We can keep healthy ________ doing exercise every day and having a balanced diet. A.by B.with C.in D.on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们可以通过每天做运动和均衡饮食来保持健康。 by通过;with用;in在……里;on在……上。根据“doing exercise every day and having a balanced diet”可知,此处表示通过某种方式保持健康,by+doing sth.意为“通过某种方式、手段做某事”,应填by。 34.The old man's leg was hurt ________ in the traffic accident, so he had to stay in hospital for a month. A.slowly B.quickly C.badly D.easily 【答案】C 【详解】句意:那位老人的腿在交通事故中受伤严重,因此他不得不在医院住院一个月。   slowly缓慢地;quickly快速地;badly严重地;easily容易地。根据 “so he had to stay in hospital for a month”(他不得不在医院住了一个月)可知,伤势很严重,故应用badly表示“严重地”。 35.He felt ________ because he had no friends to play with. A.lonely B.excited C.surprised D.interested 【答案】A 【详解】句意:他感到孤独,因为他没有朋友可以一起玩。 lonely孤独的,寂寞的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;interested感兴趣的。根据原因状语从句“had no friends to play with”可知,此处表示没有朋友一起玩耍会感到孤独,应填lonely。 36.—Let’s ________ to the zoo this Sunday! —That ________ great! A.go; sound B.go; sounds C.going; sound D.going; sounds 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这个星期天我们去动物园吧!——那听起来太棒了! 考查祈使句及主谓一致。go去,动词原形;going去,动名词/现在分词;sound听起来,动词原形;sounds听起来,动词的第三人称单数形式。根据“Let’s”可知,此处是固定句式“Let’s do sth.”意为“让我们做某事吧”,其后应用动词原形go,排除C、D项;根据主语“That”可知,其为第三人称单数,后的谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式sounds。故选B。 37.The old tree ________ the storm and is still growing strongly. A.survived B.explored C.developed D.spent 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这棵老树在风暴中幸存下来,并且仍然茁壮成长。 考查动词辨析。survived幸存;explored探索;developed发展;spent花费。根据“is still growing strong”可知,老树经历了风暴但依然存活,强调幸存下来,survived符合语境。故选A。 38.—My grandmother is in hospital now. —I’m sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon and stay away from ________. A.kindness B.business C.illness D.happiness 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我奶奶现在住院了。——听到这个消息我很难过。我希望她能很快好起来,远离疾病。 考查名词辨析。kindness善良;business生意;illness疾病;happiness幸福。根据前文“My grandmother is in hospital now”可知奶奶生病住院,因此希望她远离的是“疾病”。故选C。 39.Playing on the street may put you ________ of being hit by a car. A.in wonder B.in silence C.at risk D.at first 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在街上玩耍可能会让你处于被车撞的风险中。 考查介词短语辨析。in wonder惊奇地;in silence沉默地;at risk处于危险中;at first起初。根据“being hit by a car”可知,此处强调“处于危险中”。故选C。 40.— Many students want to join the tea ceremony club or the calligraphy club. — Yeah, that’s because ________ can teach traditional skills. A.both B.all C.neither D.none 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——许多学生想加入茶道社或书法社。——是的,那是因为两者都能教授传统技艺。 考查不定代词辨析。both两者都;all三者或以上都;neither两者都不;none三者或以上都不。根据上文“the tea ceremony club or the calligraphy club”可知是茶道社和书法社两个社团,且“能教授传统技艺”表示肯定,因此指两者都能。故选A。 41.—How was your trip to Hangzhou,Jim? —Great! We ________ to Xixi National Wetland Park. A.go B.went C.will go D.are going 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——吉姆,你的杭州之旅怎么样?——很棒!我们去了西溪国家湿地公园。 考查动词时态。根据问句“How was your trip...”可知,旅行是过去发生的,答句描述的是已经完成的动作,因此用一般过去时。故选B。 42.Mount Qomolangma is so high that the air is thin and the temperature is very ________. A.high B.hot C.low D.warm 【答案】C 【详解】句意:珠穆朗玛峰非常高,以至于空气稀薄,气温非常低。 考查形容词辨析及常识。high高的;hot热的;low低的;warm温暖的。根据常识,海拔越高,气温越低,且珠穆朗玛峰顶峰气温极低。故选C。 43.— Do your parents ________ you to read more books and do more homework? — No, never. They don’t want me to be in a rat race. A.allow B.push C.train D.control 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你的父母会逼着你读更多书、做更多作业吗?——不,从来不会。他们不想我陷入激烈竞争。 考查动词辨析。allow允许;push推动/逼迫;train训练;control控制。根据答语“They don’t want me to be in a rat race.”可知,父母不会逼迫孩子过度学习,故选B。 44.—Did you finish the project by ________? —Yes, no one helped me. A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你是自己完成这个项目的吗?——是的,没有人帮助我。 yourself你自己;myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。结合句意可知,此处表示“你自己完成这个项目的吗”,问句的主语是you,对应反身代词应是yourself,by oneself意为“独自、靠自己”。 45.—Why is there a rope in his hand? —Oh, he ________ his dog. The dog is behind him. A.controls B.controlled C.is controlling D.was controlling 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——他手里为什么有根绳子?——哦,他正牵着他的狗。狗在他身后。 考查动词时态。controls控制、牵,一般现在时第三人称单数;controlled控制了、牵了,一般过去时;is controlling正在控制/牵着,现在进行时;was controlling当时正在控制/牵着,过去进行时。根据问句“Why is there a rope in his hand?”(为什么他手里有根绳子?)和答语“The dog is behind him.”(狗在他身后)可知,绳子在手中是因为此刻他正牵着他的狗,描述当下正在发生的动作,应用现在进行时。故选C。 46.Kids in some poor mountain areas ________ need a chance for better education. A.badly B.quickly C.clearly D.truly 【答案】A 【详解】句意:一些贫困山区的孩子非常需要接受更好的教育机会。 badly严重地/非常;quickly快地;clearly清楚地;truly真正地。根据“poor mountain areas”可知,孩子们处境困难,迫切需要教育,badly 在此处意为“非常,迫切地”,常与 need 连用表示程度,符合语境。 47.Many special plants and animals can ________ in the desert by saving water and keeping warm. A.die B.survive C.sleep D.play 【答案】B 【详解】句意:许多特殊的动植物可以通过节约水分和保暖在沙漠中生存下来。 考查动词辨析。die死亡;survive生存;sleep睡觉;play玩耍。根据方式“by saving water and keeping warm”,可知这些是帮助“生存”的适应策略。故选B。 48.The cut on his finger was so _________ that he couldn’t write. A.useful B.colorful C.painful D.hopeful 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他手指上的伤口太痛了,以至于他不能写字。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的;colorful五颜六色的;painful疼痛的;hopeful有希望的。根据“he couldn’t write”可知,伤口很痛。故选C。 49.We should learn to ________ our feelings properly when we are sad. A.deal with B.look at C.wait for D.talk about 【答案】A 【详解】句意:当我们感到悲伤时,应该学会恰当地处理自己的情绪。 deal with处理;look at看;wait for等待;talk about谈论。根据“our feelings properly when we are sad”可知,此处是指处理自身的情绪,应填deal with。 50.—Tom has been through a lot recently and he needs a perfect place to let his ________ out. —That’s true. As friends, we should also give him a helping hand. A.spirit B.sense C.stress D.secret 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——汤姆最近经历了很多,他需要一个完美的地方来释放他的压力。——确实如此。作为朋友,我们也应该帮他一把。 考查名词辨析。spirit精神;sense感觉;stress压力;secret秘密。根据前文“has been through a lot”可知,他需要释放的是压力,且let one’s stress out是常见搭配,意为释放压力,故选C。 51.It’s not easy to ________ in the desert without water. A.skate B.sing C.survive D.swim 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在沙漠中没有水不容易活下来。 skate滑冰;sing唱歌;survive生存、活下来;swim游泳。根据“in the desert without water”可知,在沙漠中没有水的情况下,不容易“活下来”,应填survive。 52.The plane ________ to the airport due to bad weather. A.gave B.returned C.asked D.took 【答案】B 【详解】句意:由于天气不好,飞机返回了机场。 考查动词辨析。gave给予;returned返回;asked询问;took拿走。根据“due to bad weather”和“to the airport”可知,此处表示返回机场,应用returned。故选B。 53.We should ________ eating too much fast food to keep healthy. A.avoid B.enjoy C.practice D.suggest 【答案】A 【详解】句意:为了保持健康,我们应该避免吃太多快餐。 考查动词辨析。avoid避免;enjoy享受;practice练习;suggest建议。根据目的“to keep healthy”可知,这是对不健康行为的否定性建议。avoid“避免”,符合此健康建议的语境。故选A。 54.—I think the Grand Canyon is more wonderful than any other place in the US. —________. It’s really a great gift from nature. A.I don’t think so B.I agree with you C.That’s all right D.You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】句意: ——我认为大峡谷比美国其他任何地方都更精彩。 ——我同意你。它真的是大自然的一份很棒的礼物。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这样认为;I agree with you我同意你;That’s all right 没关系;You’re welcome不客气。根据答语后半句“It’s really a great gift from nature”,可知答语应是对前一句观点的赞同。故选B。 55.Our teacher encourages us ________ more books. A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们的老师鼓励我们去读更多的书。 根据固定搭配“encourage sb. to do sth.(鼓励某人做某事)”可知,此处需用动词不定式作宾语补足语;read(动词原形)、reading(现在分词)、reads(第三人称单数形式)均不符合该搭配规则,因此应选to read。 56.— Don’t be ________ when crossing the street. Watch out for cars, Eric. — OK, I will. Thanks for reminding me. A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——过马路时不要粗心。小心车辆,Eric。——好的,我会的。谢谢提醒。 careful小心的;carefully小心地;careless粗心的;carelessly粗心地。be动词后接形容词作表语,根据“Watch out for cars”可知是提醒注意安全,即不要粗心。 57.It’s ________ to dive into the deep sea without proper training and safety equipment. A.safe B.risky C.easy D.boring 【答案】B 【详解】句意:没有适当的训练和安全设备就潜入深海是危险的。 考查形容词辨析。safe安全的;risky危险的;easy容易的;boring无聊的。根据“without proper training and safety equipment”可知,缺乏训练和设备的情况下潜水是危险的。故选B。 58.You should ________ down and rest. A.lying B.lie C.lay D.lies 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你应该躺下休息。 lie躺(动词原形);lay放置/下蛋(动词原形)或 lie 的过去式;lying躺(现在分词);lies躺(第三人称单数)。should是情态动词,后接动词原形,lie down意为“躺下”。 59.— I just had a bad nosebleed. What should I do? — You should  _________ the sides of your nose gently. A.press B.kick C.push D.allow 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我刚刚流鼻血很严重。我该怎么办?——你应该轻轻按压鼻子的两侧。 考查动词辨析。press按压;kick踢;push推;allow允许。根据生活常识,流鼻血时应轻轻按压鼻子两侧来止血。故选A。 60.Too much screen time can be ________ to your eyes, so you should take regular breaks. A.painful B.harmful C.careful D.helpful 【答案】B 【详解】句意:过多的屏幕时间可能对你的眼睛有害,所以你应该定期休息。 考查形容词辨析。painful疼痛的;harmful有害的;careful小心的;helpful有帮助的。根据“Too much screen time can be…to your eyes, so you should take regular breaks.”可知,过多的屏幕时间会对眼睛产生负面影响,故建议定期休息。be harmful to意为“对……有害”,符合语境。故选B。 61.Zheng He was a(n) ________ in the Ming Dynasty. We Chinese people are proud of him. A.scientist B.explorer C.artist D.teacher 【答案】B 【详解】句意:郑和是明朝的一位探险家。我们中国人都为他感到骄傲。 考查名词辨析。scientist科学家;explorer探险家;artist艺术家;teacher教师。根据历史常识可知,郑和是明代著名的航海家,曾七次下西洋,因此他是一位“探险家”。故选B。 62.—Why do many young people return to build their hometowns now? —Because local ________ creates more jobs and a better life. A.environment B.development C.condition D.attention 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——为什么现在很多年轻人回到家乡建设?——因为当地的发展创造了更多的工作和更好的生活。 考查名词辨析。environment环境;development发展;condition条件;attention关注。根据“creates more jobs and a better life”可知,能创造就业和改善生活的是“发展”。故选B。 63.We must ________ our eyes open to enjoy the beauty of nature. A.keep B.make C.let D.want 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们必须睁大眼睛来欣赏大自然的美。 考查动词辨析。keep保持;make使;let让;want想要。根据句意和固定搭配“keep one’s eyes open(睁大眼睛)”可知,此处应使用“keep”表示保持眼睛睁开的状态。故选A。 64.You should ________ yourself after a whole day’s hard work. A.relax B.stressed C.hobby D.suggest 【答案】A 【详解】句意:经过一整天的努力工作后,你应该放松一下你自己。 relax放松,动词;stressed有压力的,形容词;hobby爱好,名词。should是情态动词,后接动词原形,应填relax。 65.There are ________ days in a year. A.three hundred sixty and five B.three hundred and sixty-five C.three hundreds and sixty-five D.three hundreds sixty-five 【答案】B 【详解】句意:一年有三百六十五天。 考查基数词的用法。三位数的基数词表达是百位和十位间用and,十位和个位间用连字符。hundred前面有基数词时,hundred要用单数形式。故选B。 66.If you have a fever, you should ________ some medicine. A.take B.eat C.drink D.have 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果你发烧了,你应该服用一些药。 take服用;eat吃;drink喝;have有。根据“some medicine”可知,英语中表达“吃药”常用固定搭配“take medicine”。应填take。 67.This nature reserve has a large ________ and is home to many rare animals. A.school B.farm C.room D.area 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这个自然保护区有很大的面积,并且是许多稀有动物的家园。 考查名词辨析。school学校;farm农场;room房间;area面积。根据“This nature reserve ... is home to many rare animals.”可知,是指自然保护区有很大的面积。故选D。 68.—The old man fell down and couldn’t stand up. —Let’s help him ________ to his feet and call an ambulance. A.return B.develop C.stick D.rush 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——那位老人摔倒了,站不起来。——我们帮他站起来,然后叫救护车吧。 考查动词辨析。return返回;develop发展;stick粘住;rush冲。根据“The old man fell down and couldn’t stand up.”以及“to his feet”可知,此处表示帮助他站起来,return to one’s feet是固定短语,意为“重新站起来”。故选A。 69.—________is it from here to your house? —It’s 3 kilometers. A.How soon B.How often C.How far D.How long 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——从这儿到你家有多远?——3公里。 考查疑问词组辨析。How soon多久以后 (问多久以后);How often多久一次 (问频率);How far多远 (问距离);How long多长 (问时间长度或物体长度)。根据答句“It’s 3 kilometers.”可知,此处表示距离,因此问句应询问距离。故选C。 70.She made me _________ to give it a try. A.decide B.to decide C.deciding D.decided 【答案】A 【详解】句意:她让我决定去试一试。 考查使役动词make的用法。decide动词原形;to decide动词不定式;deciding现在分词/动名词;decided过去式/过去分词。使役动词make后接宾语和宾语补足语时,常用“make sb. do sth.”结构,即用动词原形作宾补,表示“让某人做某事”。故选A。 71.The soldier was wounded in the leg and ________ badly. A.cried B.shocked C.bled D.hurt 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这名士兵腿部受伤,流血不止。 cried哭,叫喊,动词cry的过去式;shocked使震惊,动词shock的过去式;bled流血,动词bleed的过去式;hurt使受伤,伤害,动词hurt的过去式。根据“was wounded in the leg”可知,腿部受伤最直接的生理反应是流血,应用bled。 72.He has ________ many interesting experiences since he started traveling. A.got B.taken C.had D.made 【答案】C 【详解】句意:自从他开始旅行以来,他有过许多有趣的经历。 got得到/获得;taken拿走/乘坐;had有/经历;made制作/使。根据题干“many interesting experiences”可知,have experiences是动词短语,意为“有经历”,应用have的过去分词had,应填had,构成现在完成时has had experiences,表示过去的动作对现在的影响。 73.My first try was much ________ than I thought, so I need to rewrite it. A.good B.better C.bad D.worse 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我的第一次尝试比我预想的要差得多,所以我需要重写它。 考查形容词比较级辨析。good好,形容词原级;better更好,比较级;bad差,形容词原级;worse更差,比较级。根据“than”可知,此空应填比较级,且根据后半句“so I need to rewrite it”可推知,第一次尝试的结果不理想,比预想的更差。故选D。 74.—Guess! Who did I meet ________ home? Sally, one of my classmates ten years ago. —Really? That’s amazing. ________, don’t stand ________ of the door—people need to pass through. A.in the way; By the way, on the way B.on the way; In the way; by the way C.on the way; By the way, in the way D.in the way; On the way; by the way 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——猜猜!我在回家的路上遇见了谁?萨莉,我十年前的一个同学。——真的吗?太神奇了。顺便说一下,不要挡在门口——人们需要通过。 考查短语辨析。on the way在途中;by the way顺便说一下;in the way挡道。on the way home“在回家的路上”,是固定搭配;第二空是插入语,表示“顺便说一下”,用“By the way”,用于转换话题;根据“people need to pass through”可知,此处提醒对方不要挡在门口,用“in the way”,C项符合。故选C。 75.—How is your cold, Simon? Did you take the medicine? —Yes, three times a day. But it is getting ________, I’m afraid. A.better B.best C.worse D.worst 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——西蒙,你的感冒怎么样了?你吃药了吗?——是的,一天三次。但恐怕它正在变得更严重。 考查形容词的比较级。better更好,good和well的比较级;best最好,good和well的最高级;worse更糟,bad和ill的比较级;worst最糟,bad和ill的最高级。根据“But”可知,前后语意构成转折关系,虽然吃了药,但结果并非预期的好转;结合“I’m afraid”常用于礼貌地告知对方坏消息,可知此处指感冒变得更严重了。“get+形容词比较级”是固定用法,意为“变得更……”。故选C。 76.— What’s your brother doing these days? — He is ________ a tent in his garden. A.making up B.picking up C.taking up D.putting up 【答案】D 【详解】句意:—你哥哥这几天在做什么?—他正在花园里搭帐篷。 making up:编造(谎言)、组成、化妆;picking up:捡起、拾起、接人;taking up:占据(空间 / 时间)、开始学习;putting up:搭建、举起。put up a tent 是固定搭配,意为 “搭帐篷”。 77.— Alice, you shouldn’t buy things ________ because they are cheap. — Sorry, I won’t. A.highly B.simply C.wisely D.clearly 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,你不应该仅仅因为东西便宜就买它们。——抱歉,我不会了。 考查副词辨析。highly高度地;simply仅仅,只不过;wisely明智地;clearly清楚地。根据“Sorry, I won’t.”可知,说话人是在提醒Alice不要只因为便宜就买东西,强调“唯一或单纯的原因”。故选B。 78.Don’t worry. We will meet next Monday ________ the project again. A.discuss B.discussed C.discussing D.to discuss 【答案】D 【详解】句意:别担心。我们下周一再开会讨论这个项目。 考查非谓语动词。根据句意及句子结构可知,此处表达的是目的,作目的状语,应用动词不定式,故选D。 79.Coral reefs are facing more serious problems because ocean pollution is getting ________. A.bad B.worse C.worst D.badly 【答案】B 【详解】句意:珊瑚礁正面临更严重的问题,因为海洋污染正变得更糟。 考查形容词比较级。bad坏的,形容词原级;worse更糟的,比较级;worst最糟的,最高级;badly糟糕地,副词。根据“Coral reefs are facing more serious problems”可知此处需用比较级表示污染变得更严重。故选B。 80.—Why do you like painting? —________ it can make me feel calm. A.Because B.So C.And D.But 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢绘画?——因为它能让我感到平静。 Because因为;So所以;And和;But但是。根据问句“Why”可知,答句应解释原因,Because符合语境。 81.The Mariana Trench is the deepest part of the ocean, and there are many ________ animals living in the deep sea. A.usual B.unusual C.noisy D.changeable 【答案】B 【详解】句意:马里亚纳海沟是海洋最深的部分,并且有许多不寻常的动物生活在深海。 usual平常的;unusual不寻常的;noisy吵闹的;changeable易变的。根据“in the deep sea”可知,深海环境特殊复杂,因此生活在那里的动物是不寻常的。 82.The little cat is scared ________ thunder! A.with B.from C.for D.of 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这只小猫害怕打雷! 考查介词辨析。with和;from从;for为了;of……的。此处考查形容词短语be scared of sth.“害怕某物”,用介词of。故选D。 83.—When my boss ________ me to finish a project early, I always get it done and never complain. —You’re a good employee. A.supports B.provides C.pushes D.makes 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——当老板催促我提前完成项目时,我总是能完成且从不抱怨。——你是个好员工。 supports支持;provides提供;pushes催促/推动;makes使/让。根据“finish a project early”(提前完成项目)和“never complain”(从不抱怨)可知,老板的行为是施加压力或要求尽快完成,pushes符合语境。 84.—Could you tell me about the air accident? —Well, the plane was flying when it suddenly began dropping and lost ________ A.shape B.control C.breath D.trouble 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我这次空难的情况吗?——嗯,飞机当时正在飞行,突然开始下坠并失去控制。 考查名词辨析。shape形状;control控制;breath呼吸;trouble麻烦。根据“the plane was flying when it suddenly began dropping and lost...”可知这是飞机失控的情景,lose control固定搭配,意为“失去控制”。故选B。 85.We decided ________ to the beach for a holiday. A.go B.going C.to go D.went 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们决定去海滩度假。 go去,动词原形;going去,动名词/现在分词;to go去,动词不定式;went去,过去式。动词decide的固定用法为decide to do sth.,意为“决定做某事”,decide后需接动词不定式作宾语,应用to go。 86.—I can’t believe it! John told my secret to everyone in the class. —Oh, no! I’m sure you must be ________ at him. A.shy B.glad C.mad D.nice 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我简直不敢相信!约翰把我的秘密告诉了班里的每个人。——哦,不!我敢肯定你一定对他很生气。 考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的;glad高兴的;mad生气的;nice友好的。根据上文“John told my secret to everyone in the class”及常识可知,约翰将秘密透露给其他人“我”会因此感到生气,“be mad at sb.”意为“对某人生气”。故选C。 87.— The movie is so exciting. — Yes, but I don’t think ________ will like it. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这部电影太令人兴奋了。——是的,但我认为不是每个人都会喜欢它。 考查不定代词辨析。anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据“Yes, but...”可知,答话者先肯定电影精彩,但转折后表示并非所有人都喜欢,符合逻辑。故选C。 88.My mother told me ________ late for school again. A.don’t be B.not be C.not to be D.to not be 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我妈妈告诉我不要再上学迟到了。 考查动词不定式的否定形式。don’t be不要是,原形否定,用于祈使句;not be缺少不定式符号;not to be不定式的否定形式;to not be语序错误,正确语序为 not to be。根据“tell me...”可知动词 tell 后接宾语时常用 tell sb. to do sth. 结构,其否定形式为 tell sb. not to do sth.,此处表示“不要迟到”,应用 not to be。故选C。 89.My grandfather ________ smokes because he thinks it’s bad for his health. A.always B.usually C.often D.never 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我爷爷从不抽烟,因为他认为抽烟对他的健康有害。 考查副词辨析。 always总是;usually通常;often经常;never从不。根据“because he thinks it’s bad for his health.”可知,爷爷知道抽烟有害健康,因此从不抽烟,逻辑符合句意,故选D。 90.I hope ________ a volunteer in the coming sports meeting. A.be B.being C.to be D.been 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我希望在即将到来的运动会上做一名志愿者。 hope to do sth.是固定短语,意为“希望做某事”,因此,此处用动词不定式to be,在句中作宾语。 91.He has been ill ________ three days. A.for B.since C.in D.on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:他已经生病三天了。 for后接时间段,表示动作持续的时长;since后接时间点,表示动作开始的时间;in后接时间段,多用于将来时或过去时;on后接具体日期。句中 “three days”是时间段,此处应使用“for”来表示生病状态持续的时长,应填for。 92.It’s important for teenagers ________ a balance between study and play. A.keep B.keeping C.to keep D.kept 【答案】C 【详解】句意:对青少年来说,在学习和玩耍之间保持平衡很重要。 考查非谓语动词。keep保持(动词原形);keeping保持(动名词);to keep去保持(动词不定式);kept保持(过去式/过去分词)。根据句型结构可知,此处应用动词不定式作真正的主语,“It’s important for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型,意为 “对某人来说做某事很重要”。故选C。 93.We should put ________ in others’ shoes and understand them. A.ourselves B.yourself C.himself D.herself 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们应该设身处地为他人着想,理解他们。 ourselves我们自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。本句主语为第一人称复数We,需要搭配对应的反身代词ourselves;put oneself in others’ shoes是固定习语,意为“设身处地为他人着想”。 94.Listening to soft music is a good way ________ relaxed. A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.kept 【答案】B 【详解】句意:听轻音乐是保持放松的好方法。 根据“a good way”可知,way后常接动词不定式作后置定语,即“做……的方法”,to keep符合语境。 95.Without enough medicine, the doctors still managed ________ the lives of patients. A.save B.saving C.to save D.to saving 【答案】C 【详解】句意:尽管药品不足,医生们仍然设法挽救了病人的生命。 考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“设法做成某事”,因此空格处应填不定式to save。故选C。 96.She ________ like playing sports to relax. She prefers reading. A.don’t B.doesn’t C.isn’t D.aren’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意:她不喜欢通过做运动来放松。她更喜欢阅读。 don’t不(用于非第三人称单数主语的一般现在时否定);doesn’t不(用于第三人称单数主语的一般现在时否定);isn’t不是(be动词否定);aren’t不是(be动词复数否定)。根据主语“She”(她)为第三人称单数,且谓语动词“like”为实义动词原形,其否定形式需借助助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形。doesn’t符合语法规则及语境。 97.—Wow! You have so many old storybooks. How will you ________ them? —I plan to give them to the children in a village school. A.deal with B.do with C.give away D.put away 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——哇!你有这么多旧故事书。你打算怎么处理它们?——我计划把它们送给一所乡村学校的孩子们。 考查动词短语辨析。deal with处理,对待;do with处理,与what连用;give away赠送;put away放好,收起来。根据疑问词“How”以及答语“give them to the children”可知,问句是在询问“如何处置”这些书。“How will you deal with them?”是询问处理方式的常用表达。故选A。 98.I advised her ________so much time choosing what to wear every morning. A.to not spend B.not to spend C.not spend D.spend 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我建议她每天早上不要花太多时间挑选穿什么衣服。   考查动词不定式的否定形式。advise sb. not to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“建议某人不要做某事”。动词不定式的否定形式是在to前加not,即not to do。故选B。 99.China is a ________ country while the USA is a ________ country. Surprisingly, China is ________ fast. A.developing, developed, development B.developed, developing, developed C.developing, developed, developing D.developed, developing, developing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:中国是一个发展中国家,而美国是一个发达国家。令人惊讶的是,中国正高速发展。 developing:形容词,意为“发展中的”,用来描述处于发展阶段、尚未完全发达的国家(如中国);developed:形容词,意为“发达的”,用来描述已经发展成熟、高度工业化的国家(如美国);development:名词,意为“发展”,不能用来修饰名词country,也不能用在be动词后修饰副词fast,应填developing, developed, developing。 100.—Excuse me, can you tell me how to say 5,607,813 in English? —Yes. ________. A.Five million six hundred and seven thousand and eight hundred and thirteen B.Five millions six hundreds and seven thousands eight hundreds and thirteen C.Five million six hundred and seven thousand eight hundred and thirteen D.Five million and six hundred and seven thousand and eight hundred and thirteen 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我5,607,813用英语怎么说吗?—— 好的,是五百六十万七千八百一十三。 考查基数词表达。million,thousand,hundred前面有具体数字时,其后不能加s;百位和十位/个位之间要用and连接;百万和千、千和百中间均不用连词and,结合选项可知,C项符合。故选C。 19 / 19乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考之单项选择100题(新教材人教版) 八年级下册(Units 1-4) 考前复习之易错难点全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分) 1.He ________ himself when he fell off the ladder yesterday. A.hurt B.hurted C.hurts D.hurting 2.—I have a _________. I can’t eat anything today. —You should see a dentist. A.headache B.stomachache C.toothache D.backache 3.—What’s your hobby? —I like ______ calligraphy. A.do B.doing C.does D.did 4.There is ________ water in the bottle. You can drink it. A.a lot B.a few C.plenty of D.too many 5.We need to relax ________ we are too tired after studying for a long time. A.so B.but C.because D.or 6.It’s time ________ relax after school. A.for B.to C.at D.in 7.My uncle works as a computer ________ and designs apps for mobile phones. A.program B.programmer C.programming D.programmed 8.If you have a high ________, you should take your temperature. A.fever B.cold C.cough D.pain 9. “Pocket gardens” are small gardens in cities. They can help ________ the air. A.clean B.dirty C.waste D.break 10.It’s important ________ us to spend time with family. A.for B.on C.with D.of 11.—How long do you spend ________ your homework every day? —About two hours. A.do B.to do C.doing D.does 12.Why not ________ ice skating with us? The instructor will help you get over your fear. A.go B.to go C.going D.went 13.I am so ________ to my teachers for all their help and support during my school years. A.careful B.helpful C.useful D.thankful 14.Let’s ________ more exercise to stay healthy every day. A.do B.to do C.doing D.does 15.The swimming ________ taught us how to dive and float safely. A.instructor B.conductor C.professor D.principal 16.It’s important to keep ________ in our daily life. A.healthy B.busy C.noisy D.dirty 17.Mark is allergic ________ peanuts. A.to B.for C.with D.at 18.Eating too much ice cream may cause a ________. You will feel pain in your stomach. A.headache B.backache C.stomachache D.toothache 19.She has a fever, so she needs to _________ some medicine. A.eat B.take C.drink D. have 20.I'm much ________ than I was last year because I eat less junk food. A.thin B.thinner C.thinnest D.the thinnest 21.—________ you often relax by walking? —Yes, I do. A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are 22.—I heard that Chang’e-6 landed on the far side of the moon and brought back some rocks and soil. —Good news! China has made another great ________. A.achievement B.situation C.challenge D.connection 23.—________ do you relax on weekends? —I often go hiking with my parents. A.What B.How C.Who D.Where 24.Dogs ________ run through the streets. It’s too dangerous! A.should B.shouldn’t C.need D.needn’t 25.Eating more vegetables and fruit is a ________ way to stay fit. A.bad B.wrong C.healthy D.awful 26.—Tom fell off his bike and hurt his leg. What should we do first? —We should call 120 and give him some ________ knowledge. A.first aid B.computer C.music D.art 27.Don’t ________ on the street. It’s very dangerous. A.run B.read C.write D.sing 28.When you feel stressed out, you can talk ________ your parents. A.to B.at C.for D./ 29.—Where ________ you usually go to relax on weekends? —I often go to the park. A.do B.is C.are D.does 30.You should not eat too much junk food. It’s ________ for your health. A.good B.bad C.helpful D.useful 31.Too much ________ can lead to health problems like high blood pressure. A.stress B.ink C.coin D.stroke 32.—Where do you usually relax? —I relax in the ________. A.park B.bag C.cake D.pen 33.We can keep healthy ________ doing exercise every day and having a balanced diet. A.by B.with C.in D.on 34.The old man's leg was hurt ________ in the traffic accident, so he had to stay in hospital for a month. A.slowly B.quickly C.badly D.easily 35.He felt ________ because he had no friends to play with. A.lonely B.excited C.surprised D.interested 36.—Let’s ________ to the zoo this Sunday! —That ________ great! A.go; sound B.go; sounds C.going; sound D.going; sounds 37.The old tree ________ the storm and is still growing strongly. A.survived B.explored C.developed D.spent 38.—My grandmother is in hospital now. —I’m sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon and stay away from ________. A.kindness B.business C.illness D.happiness 39.Playing on the street may put you ________ of being hit by a car. A.in wonder B.in silence C.at risk D.at first 40.— Many students want to join the tea ceremony club or the calligraphy club. — Yeah, that’s because ________ can teach traditional skills. A.both B.all C.neither D.none 41.—How was your trip to Hangzhou,Jim? —Great! We ________ to Xixi National Wetland Park. A.go B.went C.will go D.are going 42.Mount Qomolangma is so high that the air is thin and the temperature is very ________. A.high B.hot C.low D.warm 43.— Do your parents ________ you to read more books and do more homework? — No, never. They don’t want me to be in a rat race. A.allow B.push C.train D.control 44.—Did you finish the project by ________? —Yes, no one helped me. A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself 45.—Why is there a rope in his hand? —Oh, he ________ his dog. The dog is behind him. A.controls B.controlled C.is controlling D.was controlling 46.Kids in some poor mountain areas ________ need a chance for better education. A.badly B.quickly C.clearly D.truly 47.Many special plants and animals can _______ in the desert by saving water and keeping warm. A.die B.survive C.sleep D.play 48.The cut on his finger was so _________ that he couldn’t write. A.useful B.colorful C.painful D.hopeful 49.We should learn to ________ our feelings properly when we are sad. A.deal with B.look at C.wait for D.talk about 50.—Tom has been through a lot recently and he needs a perfect place to let his ________ out. —That’s true. As friends, we should also give him a helping hand. A.spirit B.sense C.stress D.secret 51.It’s not easy to ________ in the desert without water. A.skate B.sing C.survive D.swim 52.The plane ________ to the airport due to bad weather. A.gave B.returned C.asked D.took 53.We should ________ eating too much fast food to keep healthy. A.avoid B.enjoy C.practice D.suggest 54.—I think the Grand Canyon is more wonderful than any other place in the US. —________. It’s really a great gift from nature. A.I don’t think so B.I agree with you C.That’s all right D.You’re welcome 55.Our teacher encourages us ________ more books. A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads 56.— Don’t be ________ when crossing the street. Watch out for cars, Eric. — OK, I will. Thanks for reminding me. A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly 57.It’s ________ to dive into the deep sea without proper training and safety equipment. A.safe B.risky C.easy D.boring 58.You should ________ down and rest. A.lying B.lie C.lay D.lies 59.— I just had a bad nosebleed. What should I do? — You should  _________ the sides of your nose gently. A.press B.kick C.push D.allow 60.Too much screen time can be ________ to your eyes, so you should take regular breaks. A.painful B.harmful C.careful D.helpful 61.Zheng He was a(n) ________ in the Ming Dynasty. We Chinese people are proud of him. A.scientist B.explorer C.artist D.teacher 62.—Why do many young people return to build their hometowns now? —Because local ________ creates more jobs and a better life. A.environment B.development C.condition D.attention 63.We must ________ our eyes open to enjoy the beauty of nature. A.keep B.make C.let D.want 64.You should ________ yourself after a whole day’s hard work. A.relax B.stressed C.hobby D.suggest 65.There are ________ days in a year. A.three hundred sixty and five B.three hundred and sixty-five C.three hundreds and sixty-five D.three hundreds sixty-five 66.If you have a fever, you should ________ some medicine. A.take B.eat C.drink D.have 67.This nature reserve has a large ________ and is home to many rare animals. A.school B.farm C.room D.area 68.—The old man fell down and couldn’t stand up. —Let’s help him ________ to his feet and call an ambulance. A.return B.develop C.stick D.rush 69.—________is it from here to your house? —It’s 3 kilometers. A.How soon B.How often C.How far D.How long 70.She made me _________ to give it a try. A.decide B.to decide C.deciding D.decided 71.The soldier was wounded in the leg and ________ badly. A.cried B.shocked C.bled D.hurt 72.He has ________ many interesting experiences since he started traveling. A.got B.taken C.had D.made 73.My first try was much ________ than I thought, so I need to rewrite it. A.good B.better C.bad D.worse 74.—Guess! Who did I meet ________ home? Sally, one of my classmates ten years ago. —Really? That’s amazing. ________, don’t stand ________ of the door—people need to pass through. A.in the way; By the way, on the way B.on the way; In the way; by the way C.on the way; By the way, in the way D.in the way; On the way; by the way 75.—How is your cold, Simon? Did you take the medicine? —Yes, three times a day. But it is getting ________, I’m afraid. A.better B.best C.worse D.worst 76.— What’s your brother doing these days? — He is ________ a tent in his garden. A.making up B.picking up C.taking up D.putting up 77.— Alice, you shouldn’t buy things ________ because they are cheap. — Sorry, I won’t. A.highly B.simply C.wisely D.clearly 78.Don’t worry. We will meet next Monday ________ the project again. A.discuss B.discussed C.discussing D.to discuss 79.Coral reefs are facing more serious problems because ocean pollution is getting ________. A.bad B.worse C.worst D.badly 80.—Why do you like painting? —________ it can make me feel calm. A.Because B.So C.And D.But 81.The Mariana Trench is the deepest part of the ocean, and there are many ________ animals living in the deep sea. A.usual B.unusual C.noisy D.changeable 82.The little cat is scared ________ thunder! A.with B.from C.for D.of 83.—When my boss ________ me to finish a project early, I always get it done and never complain. —You’re a good employee. A.supports B.provides C.pushes D.makes 84.—Could you tell me about the air accident? —Well, the plane was flying when it suddenly began dropping and lost ________ A.shape B.control C.breath D.trouble 85.We decided ________ to the beach for a holiday. A.go B.going C.to go D.went 86.—I can’t believe it! John told my secret to everyone in the class. —Oh, no! I’m sure you must be ________ at him. A.shy B.glad C.mad D.nice 87.— The movie is so exciting. — Yes, but I don’t think ________ will like it. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 88.My mother told me ________ late for school again. A.don’t be B.not be C.not to be D.to not be 89.My grandfather ________ smokes because he thinks it’s bad for his health. A.always B.usually C.often D.never 90.I hope ________ a volunteer in the coming sports meeting. A.be B.being C.to be D.been 91.He has been ill ________ three days. A.for B.since C.in D.on 92.It’s important for teenagers ________ a balance between study and play. A.keep B.keeping C.to keep D.kept 93.We should put ________ in others’ shoes and understand them. A.ourselves B.yourself C.himself D.herself 94.Listening to soft music is a good way ________ relaxed. A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.kept 95.Without enough medicine, the doctors still managed ________ the lives of patients. A.save B.saving C.to save D.to saving 96.She ________ like playing sports to relax. She prefers reading. A.don’t B.doesn’t C.isn’t D.aren’t 97.—Wow! You have so many old storybooks. How will you ________ them? —I plan to give them to the children in a village school. A.deal with B.do with C.give away D.put away 98.I advised her ________so much time choosing what to wear every morning. A.to not spend B.not to spend C.not spend D.spend 99.China is a ________ country while the USA is a ________ country. Surprisingly, China is ________ fast. A.developing, developed, development B.developed, developing, developed C.developing, developed, developing D.developed, developing, developing 100.—Excuse me, can you tell me how to say 5,607,813 in English? —Yes. ________. A.Five million six hundred and seven thousand and eight hundred and thirteen B.Five millions six hundreds and seven thousands eight hundreds and thirteen C.Five million six hundred and seven thousand eight hundred and thirteen D.Five million and six hundred and seven thousand and eight hundred and thirteen 8 / 8乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期中考之单项选择100题(重点单词全掌握)2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册  易错重难点考前特训
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期中考之单项选择100题(重点单词全掌握)2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册  易错重难点考前特训
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期中考之单项选择100题(重点单词全掌握)2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册  易错重难点考前特训
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