Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 单元过关小测-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（外研版·新教材）贵州专版

M:I tried out for a basketball team last Monday,but didn't make it. W:Why?You are so good at playing basketball. M:The coach said I wasn't tall enough. W:Oh,that sounds bad.Maybe you can try out for another basketball team. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 M:Hi,Tony is speaking. W:Hi,Tony.It's Mary.Do you want to see a film with me this afternoon? M:Thank you for inviting me.What is it about? W:It's about animals in danger and what the government is doing to protect them. M:Oh,I'd like to see it.I'm doing my homework about that.What time will it start? W:At4:00. M:So when and where shall we meet? W:At 3:30 outside the cinema. M:OK,see you then! W:See you！ 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 W:Jack,long time no see.How's it going? M:Great but kind of tired. W:What have you been busy with? M:I have been a helper in a hospital since last year. W:What did you help to do? M:I read stories to sick kids and bought crayons for them to draw pictures. W:Anything else? M:I also made healthy food for some old people. W:That sounds quite meaningful. 第五节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 M:Hello.My name is Bob.Last Friday,my classmates and I went to Guizhou Science and Technology Museum for our study trip.We met at the school gate at eight in the morning.Then we went there by bus. The bus ride took us about one hour.Our teacher Mr Red told us the rules before we went into the museum. Then the guide showed us around.There were so many interesting things to see and to do that we had great fun.We played Chinese chess with robots,tried driving a car and visited the model space station.We also learned a lot about physics by using some special machines.One more thing,we leamed some useful living skills such as putting out a fire quickly and saving people's lives in dangerous situations.We stayed there for three hours. How amazing the study trip was! 听力答案 1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.C10.B11.A12.C13.A14.B15.A 16.A17.C18.A19.A20.B21.A22.B23.B24.C25.Friday26.three/327.driving 28.model 29.living 30.amazing 笔试答案 31.F32.D33.B34.E35.C36.C37.B38.C39.C40.B41.A42.B43.A44.C 45.A46.A47.B48.C49.B50.C51.B52.A53.B54.C55.A56.B57.C58.B 59.A 60.C 61.E 62.F 63.Young People's Interest 64.changed 65.choose TCM 66.is a treasure 67.Yes (I will).Because TCM has a long history and it can offer accurate treatments to different patients.Also,it helps me understand more about Chinese culture and have a healthy lifestyle.( 68.There were 69.was played 70.To develop 71.provided;with 72.What a 73.were 74.passengers 75.cried 76.more painful 77.his 78.to give 79.missing 80.suggestion 81.brightly 82.lucky 写作 My Growth in Grade 8 Grade 8 has been a year full of growth for me. First,I have had a clear dream since one year ago.I am going to study hard to be a dentist when I graduate.If so,I can help more kids with tooth problems. Second,I have realised that growth is full of pains and gains.Once I failed a maths exam and felt so blue that I wanted to give up.However,with the help of my deskmate,I found maths was much more interesting than I expected. Third,I have learned to live with nature.Nature is important to us.Only if we live in harmony with nature can we live happily in the world. All in all,I've become more confident and caring this year.I'm looking forward to more growth in the coming year. 第23页（共24页） 单元过关小测答案 Unit 1 Career talks -1.pilots 2.fashionable 3.surely 4.speech 5.organising 1.watermelons 2.low 3.market 4.requires 5.wet 三、1.with2.in3.of4.anm5.but 1.signed up 2.communication skills 3.necessary;to 4.reminds of 5.is provided 五、1.B2.C3.B4.A 1.me 2.exciting 3.is 4.things 5.chose 6.to support 7.first 8.Finally 9.stronger 10.thinking Unit 2 Growing pains and gains -1.policewomen 2.disappointed 3.feeling 4.clearly 5.disagreement 1.sofa 2.tonight 3.blouses 4.pale 5.completely 三、1.for2.with3.upon4.in5.because 1.went skiing 2.failed to 3.cross/angry with 4.keep;promise 5.has realised 五、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C 六、1.B2.D3.F4.C5.A Unit 3 What makes a great team? -1.yours 2.painful 3.wait 4.to talk 5.climber 1.lower 2.awful 3.meeting 4.confidence 5.shy 三、1.if2.an3.on4.s05.in 1.taking responsibility 2.to give/make 3.have to 4.go camping 5.deal with 五、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B 六、1.C2.C3.A4.B Unit 4 Helping out -1.colleges 2.graduated 3.shocked 4.warmth 5.to go 1.Excuse 2.treatment 3.against 4.firemen 5.public 三、1.in2.lf3.The4.for5.With 1.has:flu 2.may fail 3.by;means 4.lucky enough 5.leads to 1.efforts 2.clean up 3.different skills 4.research 5.Yes,I do.I often take food to feed the homeless cats in my neighbourhood.(合理即可) 1.filled 2.stressed 3.thirteenth 4.itself 5.meant 6.giving 7.across 8.to believe 9.keep 10.Doctors Unit 5 Looking into nature -1.newspapers 2.cleared 3.fully 4.writing 5.unknown 1.anybody 2.boiling 3.hardly 4.wealth 5.unlocked 三、l.whether2.f3.the4.of5.for 1.that provides 2.In fact 3.heard of/about 4.are found/discovered 5.belongs to 1.northeast 2.history 3.June and September 4.are home to 5.I will go to Yunnan.Because the food there is delicious and the landscape there is beautiful.(合理即可) 1.amazing 2.highest 3.eyes 4.brightly 5.feeling 6.are 7.my 8.running 9.quieter 10.to say Unit 6 Living with nature -1.selling 2.arrival 3.probably 4.villagers 5.more energetic 1.crazy 2.countryside 3.especially 4.survives 5.among 三、1.in2.an3.as4.Although/Though5.into 1.According to 2.water shortage 3.know why 4.How important 5.take action 五、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B 六、1.A2.E3.D4.F5.B 传统文化题组训练 -、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.B9.A10.C 二、1.C2.B3.A4.C 三、1.C2.E3.D4.A5.F 1.leave 2.are strong 3.similar Chinese pronunciation 4.poems 5.Yes.We often have a party for the leaver to express our wishes.（合理即可) 1.said 2.to respect 3.takes 4.natural 5.well 6.activities 7.deeper 8.loving 9.our 10.be felt 第24页（共24页）Unit 2 Growing (时间：30分钟 一、根据语境，填入括号内单词的正确形式。 (每小题1分，满分5分) 1.Though it rained hard,the policewoman)were still on duty. 2.Jim played badly in the ball game and his father was (disappoint). 3.The dance show will be held tonight.I can't help (feel)nervous now. 4.The story is told by pictures,so young readers can understand it (clear). 5.The young boy felt sad because he had a disagree)with his parents. 二、根据语境，用方框内所给单词的正确形式 填空。（每小题1分，满分5分） complete,sofa,blouse,tonight,pale 1.The old man likes to sit on the reading newspapers. 2.Look!The stars in the sky are shining brightly .How beautiful！ 3.There are many nice in the clothes shop.I will buy one for Mary. 4.The boy's face looked so his mother took him to the hospital at once. 5.All passengers,attention!Please remain seated until the plane stops 三、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。（每小题1 分，满分5分) 1.Please wait me here.I'll be back soon. 2.The boy fell in love Beijing Opera at a young age. 3.Hard times fell the village when the rainstorm came. 4.My phone doesn't work.I can't stay touch with my family. 3 pains and gains 满分：50分) 5.Peter didn't get a high score he didn't read the questions carefully. 四、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填 一词，缩写算一词)（每小题2分，满分10分） 保罗和妈妈发生了争吵，爸爸询问了原 因，并建议他们好好沟通一下。 1.下午，保罗和朋友们去滑雪了。 Paul with his friends in the afternoon. 2.保罗错过了公交车，所以没能按时回家。 Paul missed the bus so he arrive home on time. 3.他妈妈因他晚归而冲他发火。 His mother was him for his late return. 4.妈妈认为保罗应该遵守承诺，按时回家。 Mum thinks Paul should his to come back home on time. 5.保罗向妈妈解释了原因。通过这件事他已 经意识到沟通的重要性。 Paul explained the reason to Mum.He the importance of communication through this matter. 五、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每 小题1.5分，满分15分) “Oh,no！Our Charlie is barking(吠) again!”Mr Lee,the director(导演)，shouted. Charlie was a supporting role in our school's musical 1 The story was about a little girl and the dog she saved.I was the one to 2 a perfect Charlie.It was harder than I thought.The first dog barked during the songs. The second dog ran wild and broke things.I had to find a new Charlie fast. I 3 acting on stage,but I had a big birthmark on my face,so I chose to work behind the stage.I was proud of what I'd done for the play so far,but finding a dog actor was not 4.The dog had to look good and be nice.I needed a star,not just any dog. Mr Lee was getting really 5 He even thought about using a toy dog!Just then a friend brought us his dog Lucky.He was so friendly and quiet,but had only three legs."He's not the 6 Charlie.People might notice he's missing a leg,”I said.. "Theatre is art,and if everyone in it is perfect,it will be the most boring place in the world,”Mr Lee said,smiling.“Let's give him a(n)7.” When Lucky was on stage,he 8 everyone.He didn't bark or run around.He just followed the leading actress.People loved him.I realised that Mr Lee was 9 After the show,Mr Lee gave me some papers about a(n)10 club,and asked if I'd like to try on stage.“Why not?”I replied.“After all, theatre is for everyone." ()1.A.test B.play C.guide （)2.A.find B.train C.keep （)3.A.gave up B.dreamed of C.kept on )4.A.easy B.funny C.important ( )5.A.excited B.active C.worried )6.A.new B.last C.perfect )7.A.chance B.idea C.break ( )8.A.surprised B.woke C.warned ()9.A.famous B.right C.kind )10.A.music B.pet C.acting 六、阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。（每小题2分，满分10分) We all want to accept and love ourselves.But sometimes it's not easy.What should we do? 1. ●Forgive(原谅)your mistakes.2. You will also make mistakes.Don't think too much about how you could do better.Just tell yourself,“It'sOK,because I tried my best..” .3.Don't follow the people who make you feel not good enough.Why do you follow them?Are you hoping that one day you'll feel better because your life is finally better than theirs?Remember that your life is your own and you are the only you in this world. Find out your strong points.Write down what you're good at in a notebook.Begin to tell yourself to look at your strong points before weak points.4. You have a job,you study well, and you get up early today.Nothing is too small to celebrate. Face your weak points in a right way.After writing your strong points,write down your weak points,too.Write down why you don't feel good enough.Then read these words to yourself.5. If so,turn your notebook back to your strong points.See how great you are? A.Are you feeling sad again? B.Here are some ways to help. C.Write down all the things you do well. D.Remember that everyone makes mistakes. E.Look,your strong points are more important. F.Stop thinking others are better and you're not good enough.