专题09 易错题专项练习（期中专项训练）三年级英语下学期（沪教版·新教材）

专项09 易错题专项练习 审题先圈关键词，避开题目小陷阱； 首字母填空看句意，单词拼写要记清； let’s 后接动词原形，固定用法别变形； like 后加动名词，并列形式要统一； 情态动词 can 后接原，否定直接加 not； 选词填空辨词性，固定搭配记心间； 补全对话看上下，逻辑衔接要连贯； 阅读题回文找依据，正选错选分清晰； 单词拼写查三遍，粗心失误全不见！ 一、请根据句意和首字母提示,补全句子。 1.I want to t_______ a photo of the beautiful flowers. 2.I can r_______ a boat on the lake this weekend. 3.We like c_______ a mountain in autumn. 4. Come and m_______ my new friends, Lanlan. They are very nice. 5.J_______ us and play together. You can have a lot of fun. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. Let's _______ a story together. A. tells B. telling C. tell ( )2. Elliot and Tuti are afraid. They_______. A. skip away B. run away C.take away ( )3. They like singing. They join the ________ together. A. Painting Club B. Sports Club C. Music Club ( )4.I like _______ and _______ at home. A.reading; paint B. reading; painting C.read;painting ( )5.I can ______ football but I _______ play basketball. A. play; can't B. playing;can C.play; can 三、情景问答。(5 分) ( )1.-_________ -I need to put on a T-shirt and shorts. A. It's very cold. B. It's a rainy day. C. It's hot today. ( )2.-Listen!What can you hear?(Swish, swish!) -_______ It's strong. A.I can hear the wind. B.I can hear the snow. C.I can hear the rain. ( )3.-What sounds can you hear at school? -_______ A.I can hear a boat. B.I can hear a cow. C.I can hear the bell ring. ( )4.-【学科融合·语文】“春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声,花落知多少。”What can you hear from this poem(诗)? -_______ A. I can hear “Quack, quack”. B. I can hear “Chirp, chirp” C.I can hear “Buzz, buzz” ( )5.-_______ -It's time to go home. We are tired but happy today! A. We start school. B. I'm ready for PE. C.Our busy day is over. 四、选词填空，补全句子。 1.I can hear ________ (a/some) bird. 2. They like ________ (eat /eating) grass 3.I can hear the clock ________ (at/in) home. 4. It's time ________ (go/to go) to school again. 5.What can you ________ (hear / hearing)? 五、【新情境·地域特色】读句子,选择与之相符的图片。 ( )1.We can meet many great buildings(建筑物)in Pingyao Ancient(古代的) City. ( )2.You can see Yong'an Temple in Black Myth:Wukong(《黑神话:悟空》). ( )3. People in Anhui like climbing Mount Huang in their free time. ( )4.I like playing in the sand in Jinyang Lake Park. 六、选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Lin Feng: Mum, this is my new friend, Amy. Mrs Lin: Amy, you look so tall and thin. 1.________A. How about you? B.I like rowing a boat. C.Do you like dancing? D. l wear my pink cap. E.What do you wear on a sunny day? Amy: No, I don't. 2.________ Mrs Lin: That's cool! Lin Feng likes it too. Lin Feng: Let's go to the park together this Sunday! We can enjoy different sounds in the park! Amy: Good idea! I like the sounds of birds and bees. It's sunny on Sunday. 3._______ Lin Feng:I wear my shorts. 4.______ Amy: I like pink. 5.________ And we can meet at your home. 七、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 It is a beautiful day. The sun is shining and the sky is blue. As we walk along the path, we can see the green grass and colourful flowers. There is a big lake in the park. We can see some ducks swimming on the lake. They can make a sound of “quack, quack”. By the lake, there are some trees. Some birds are singing in the trees. Their sounds are very nice. When the wind blows, the leaves of the trees make a soft sound. We like sitting by the river and listening to all these wonderful sounds. But when we hear the thunder(雷声)in the sky, we know it's time to go home.Because I am a little afraid of the thunder. ( )1. What can you see in the park? A.A lake and some trees. B. Grass and flowers. C. Both A and B. ( ) 2. What can you hear in the park? A. The sound of the clock. B. The sound of ducks. C. The sound of sheep ( ) 3. What do we like doing? A. She likes running. B. She likes sitting by the river. C. She likes swimming. ( ) 4.Which statement is NOT true(正确的)? A. We can see a small lake in the park. B. There are some ducks on the lake. C. The birds are singing in the trees. ( ) 5.Why(为什么)do they go home? A.Because they are tired(疲惫的). B. Because they don't like the park. C. Because they hear the sound of the thunder. 参考答案及解析 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、根据句意和首字母提示补全句子 1.take（解析：take a photo 是固定搭配，意为 “拍照”，want to 后接动词原形） 2.row（解析：row a boat 是固定搭配，意为 “划船”，can 后接动词原形） 3.climbing（解析：climb a mountain 意为 “爬山”，like 后接动名词形式，climb 变 climbing） 4.meet（解析：meet sb. 意为 “认识 / 见到某人”，祈使句中用动词原形） 5.Join（解析：join sb. 意为 “加入某人”，祈使句首字母大写，用动词原形） 二、单项选择 1.C 解析：固定用法 Let's + 动词原形，意为 “让我们一起做某事”，故选 tell。 2. B 解析：句意 “Elliot 和 Tuti 很害怕，他们______”。A. skip away（跳开），B. run away（逃跑），C. take away（拿走），结合 “害怕” 的语境，选 run away。 3. C 解析：前句 “他们喜欢唱歌”，对应加入的俱乐部是 A. 绘画俱乐部，B. 运动俱乐部，C. 音乐俱乐部，故选 Music Club。 4. B 解析：固定用法 like + 动名词，且 and 连接两个并列成分，形式要一致，read 变 reading，paint 变 painting，故选 B。 5. A 解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形，排除 B；结合 but（但是）表转折，前半句肯定，后半句用否定 can’t，故选 A。 三、情景问答 1.C 解析：答句 “我需要穿 T 恤和短裤”，对应天气是 A. 很冷，B. 下雨天，C. 今天很热，故选 C。 2.A 解析：提示音 “Swish, swish!（嗖嗖声）” 且 “很强烈”，A. 我能听到风声，B. 我能听到雪声，C. 我能听到雨声，风声符合该拟声词，故选 A。 3.C 解析：问句 “在学校能听到什么声音？”，A. 我能听到船的声音，B. 我能听到牛的声音，C. 我能听到铃声，铃声是学校的常见声音，故选 C。 4.B 解析：诗句 “春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟” 核心是 “鸟叫”，A. 嘎嘎声（鸭子），B. 啾啾声（小鸟），C. 嗡嗡声（蜜蜂），故选 B。 5.C 解析：答句 “该回家了，我们今天累但开心”，A. 我们开始上课，B. 我准备好上体育课了，C. 我们忙碌的一天结束了，C 符合语境，故选 C。 四、选词填空 1.a（解析：bird 是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词 a；some 后接可数名词复数 / 不可数名词） 2.eating（解析：固定用法 like + 动名词，eat 变 eating） 3.at（解析：固定搭配 at home，意为 “在家”，in 后接大地点） 4.to go（解析：固定句型 It's time to do sth.，意为 “到做某事的时间了”，后接动词不定式） 5.hear（解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形，hearing 是动名词形式，排除） 五、读句子选图片 1.D 解析：句子描述 “在平遥古城可以看到许多宏伟的古建筑”，D 图是平遥古城的古街全景，符合题意。 2. B 解析：句子描述 “在《黑神话：悟空》中可以看到永安寺”，B 图是永安寺的古建筑，符合题意。 3. A 解析：句子描述 “安徽人闲暇时喜欢爬黄山”，A 图是黄山标志性的迎客松景观，符合题意。 4. C 解析：句子描述 “我喜欢在晋阳湖公园的沙滩上玩耍”，C 图是沙滩场景，符合题意。 六、选择恰当的句子补全对话 1.C 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.D 解析： 1.C. Do you like dancing?：根据答句 “No, I don't.”，可知上句是由 Do 引导的一般疑问句，只有 C 符合。 2.B. I like rowing a boat.：否定跳舞的喜好后，承接说明自己的喜好，B “我喜欢划船” 符合语境，且后句提到 “林峰也喜欢”，衔接一致。 3.E. What do you wear on a sunny day?：根据答句 “I wear my shorts.（我穿短裤）”，可知上句询问 “晴天穿什么”，E 符合。 4.A. How about you?：自己说完穿的衣服后，反问对方的情况，A“你呢？” 符合语境。 5.D. I wear my pink cap.：前句提到 “I like pink.（我喜欢粉色）”，承接说明自己穿粉色的帽子，D 符合。 七、阅读短文选择正确的答案 1.C 解析：文中提到 “we can see the green grass and colourful flowers. There is a big lake in the park...By the lake, there are some trees.”，能看到草、花、湖和树，A 和 B 都正确，故选 C。 2. B 解析：文中提到 “They can make a sound of ‘quack, quack’.”（鸭子发出嘎嘎声），A. 钟表声、C. 羊的声音文中均未提及，故选 B。 3. B 解析：文中明确提到 “We like sitting by the river and listening to all these wonderful sounds.”，A. 跑步、C. 游泳文中未提及，故选 B。 4. A 解析：文中说 “There is a big lake in the park.（公园里有一个大湖）”，A 选项 “小湖” 与原文不符；B、C 均能在原文找到对应内容，故选 A。 5. C 解析：文中提到 “But when we hear the thunder in the sky, we know it's time to go home.”，A. 疲惫、B. 不喜欢公园文中均未提及，故选 C。 $