Unit4 Rules make for a better life Lesson1-Lesson2(同步练) 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

Unit4 Rules make for a better life ⭐Lesson 1-Lesson 2同步练 一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is a sign at the cinema entrance: "No cameras or ______ phones!" A. mobile B. telephone C. cell D. A and C 2. Traffic laws are used to ______ the behaviour of drivers, pedestrians, and cyclists. A. make B. regulate C. let D. have 3. The sign "Silence is golden" in the library reminds people to be ______. A. noisy B. quiet C. happy D. sad 4. As a pedestrian, you should walk on the ______ when crossing the street. A. road B. zebra crossing C. sidewalk D. lane 5. The sign "Leave nothing but footprints" in the park encourages people to keep the park ______. A. clean B. dirty C. beautiful D. green 6. When you are cycling, you must wear a ______ to protect your head. A. seat belt B. helmet C. hat D. mask 7. Drivers must wear a ______ for their own safety in case of sudden stops. A. helmet B. seat belt C. glove D. coat 8. You are only allowed to cross the street when there is a ______ light. A. red B. yellow C. green D. orange 9. Signs in public places play an important role in promoting ______ rules. A. social B. school C. traffic D. family 10. When you make a turn while cycling, use suitable ______ to let others know. A. lights B. hand signals C. horns D. phones 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Rules are very important in our life. Public signs help us follow 1______ rules in different places. At the cinema, the sign "No cameras or mobile phones" protects the 2______ laws. In the library, "Silence is golden" reminds us to be 3______. In the park, "Leave nothing but footprints" tells us to keep the park 4______. Traffic laws also keep us 5______. Drivers must follow traffic lights and wear 6______ belts. Pedestrians should cross the street on 7______ crossings and not check phones while walking. Cyclists must wear 8______ and use hand signals when turning. We should always follow rules and be good 9______. Rules make for a 10______ life! 1. A. public B. private C. school D. family 2. A. traffic B. copyright C. safety D. school 3. A. noisy B. quiet C. active D. busy 4. A. clean B. dirty C. big D. small 5. A. dangerous B. safe C. happy D. sad 6. A. helmet B. seat C. glove D. hat 7. A. zebra B. road C. lane D. sidewalk 8. A. helmets B. seat belts C. masks D. gloves 9. A. students B. citizens C. drivers D. pedestrians 10. A. worse B. better C. harder D. easier 三、阅读理解（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） A Brian: Hey look, there's a sign on the wall. It says, "No cameras or mobile phones!" Danny: Why do they have this sign at the entrance of the cinema? Jenny: Well, it's likely to prevent people from taking pictures or recording the movies. Brian: Ah, that makes sense. It's important to respect the copyright laws that protect the movie industry. Danny: Yes, I remember seeing a sign in the library. It said, "Silence is golden." Brian: I've seen that one. It reminds us to be quiet. Danny: And what about in parks? Have you seen any signs? Jenny: Yes, I saw one at a national park that said, "Leave nothing but footprints." Brian: It encourages people to keep the park clean and not leave any rubbish behind. Jenny: Signs in public places play an important role in promoting social rules and working for the common good. Danny: Agreed. Let's always follow the rules and be good citizens. Now, let's go enjoy the movie! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. What does the sign at the cinema entrance say? A. No smoking. B. No cameras or mobile phones. C. Silence is golden. D. Leave nothing but footprints. 2. Why is there this sign at the cinema? A. To prevent people from taking pictures or recording movies. B. To remind people to be quiet. C. To keep the cinema clean. D. To protect traffic laws. 3. What does the sign "Silence is golden" mean? A. Be noisy. B. Be quiet. C. Be happy. D. Be sad. 4. What does the sign "Leave nothing but footprints" encourage people to do? A. Leave rubbish in the park. B. Keep the park clean and not leave rubbish. C. Take pictures in the park. D. Run in the park. 5. What do signs in public places do? A. Promote social rules and work for the common good. B. Make people unhappy. C. Stop people from going to public places. D. Only protect copyright laws. B Traffic laws are used to regulate the behaviour of drivers, pedestrians, and cyclists. Here are some key points about traffic laws. Drivers must follow traffic laws on the street. As a driver, you must therefore pay attention to traffic lights and other signals on the road. When you are planning to change lanes or make a turn, use your car's turn signals. Every driver and passenger in the car must wear a seat belt. It will protect you and others in case of sudden stops or accidents. As a pedestrian, you should walk on the zebra crossings when crossing the street. You are only allowed to go when there is a green light and you must stop at red lights. When you're crossing the road, don't check your phone. When you are cycling on the road, keep to the right or left according to traffic laws. Always wear a helmet when you ride an e-bike. If you fall or get hit, the helmet will protect your head. When making a turn or a stop, use suitable hand signals to let others know what you are going to do. These laws help keep you safe and prevent accidents. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 6. What do traffic laws regulate? A. The behaviour of drivers, pedestrians, and cyclists. B. Only the behaviour of drivers. C. Only the behaviour of pedestrians. D. Only the behaviour of cyclists. 7. What must drivers do when changing lanes or making a turn? A. Use turn signals. B. Check their phones. C. Speed up. D. Stop suddenly. 8. What must pedestrians do when crossing the street? A. Walk on zebra crossings, go at green light, and not check phones. B. Run across the street. C. Check their phones while walking. D. Cross at red light. 9. What must cyclists wear when riding an e-bike? A. A seat belt. B. A helmet. C. A mask. D. Gloves. 10. What do traffic laws help do? A. Keep people safe and prevent accidents. B. Make people late for work. C. Stop people from driving. D. Only protect drivers. 四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Public signs are important in our life. At the cinema, "No cameras or mobile phones" protects copyright laws. In the library, "Silence is golden" reminds us to be quiet. In the park, "Leave nothing but footprints" keeps the park clean. Traffic laws also keep us safe. Drivers must follow traffic lights and wear seat belts. Pedestrians should cross on zebra crossings and not check phones. Cyclists must wear helmets and use hand signals. We should always follow rules. Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. Rules make for a better life! 1. 完成句子：At the cinema, the sign "No cameras or mobile phones" protects ______ laws. 2. 完成句子：Traffic laws help keep us ______ and prevent accidents. 3. 简略回答问题：What does the sign "Silence is golden" remind us to do? 4. 简略回答问题：What must cyclists wear when riding an e-bike? 5. 将文中画线句子译成汉语： 五、句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. Drivers must wear seat belts.（改为一般疑问句） ______ drivers ______ seat belts? 2. The sign reminds us to be quiet.（改为否定句） The sign ______ remind us to be quiet. 3. You must stop at red lights.（对画线部分提问） ______ must I ______ at red lights? 4. Traffic laws regulate people's behaviour.（改为一般疑问句） ______ traffic laws ______ people's behaviour? 5. We should follow public rules.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ follow public rules. 六、补全对话（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 4 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话（有两项多余）。 A: Why are there signs in public places? B: 1______ A: What sign do you see in the library? B: 2______ A: What does it mean? B: 3______ A: What should we do as pedestrians? B: 4______ A. It means we shouldn’t take photos. B. They help promote social rules and keep public places in order. C. We should cross the street on zebra crossings and not check phones. D. I see a sign that says "No cameras or mobile phones". E. We should run across the street. F. It means we should be noisy in the library. 七、短文填空（共 6 空，每空 1 分，满分 6 分） 根据课文内容，用所给单词的正确形式完成短文。 (regulate, protect, remind, encourage, follow, wear) Public signs 1______ us to follow social rules. The sign at the cinema 2______ copyright laws. The library sign 3______ us to be quiet. The park sign 4______ people to keep the park clean. Traffic laws 5______ the behaviour of road users. Drivers must 6______ seat belts. Pedestrians and cyclists must also follow traffic rules. We should always follow rules to make our life better. 八、书面表达（满分 20 分） 假设你是李华，学校英语社团要举办以 "Rules Make Our Life Better" 为主题的征文活动，请你根据所学内容，写一篇短文介绍公共规则与交通规则。 要求： 1. 词数 80 词左右； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3. 必须包含以下要点： · 公共规则（不同场所的标识与作用） · 交通规则（不同道路使用者的注意事项） · 对规则的看法 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 二、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B 三、阅读理解 A 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A B 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 四、任务型阅读 1. copyright 2. safe 3. It reminds us to be quiet. 4. They must wear helmets. 5. 没有规矩，不成方圆。/ 没有准则，一事无成。 五、句型转换 1. Must; wear 2. doesn't 3. What; do 4. Do; regulate 5. ought to 六、补全对话 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 七、短文填空 1. remind 2. protects 3. reminds 4. encourages 5. regulate 6. wear 八、书面表达（参考范文） Rules Make Our Life Better Rules are very important in our life. Public signs help us follow social rules. At the cinema, "No cameras or mobile phones" protects copyright laws. In the library, "Silence is golden" reminds us to be quiet. Traffic laws keep us safe. Drivers must follow traffic lights and wear seat belts. Pedestrians should cross on zebra crossings. Cyclists must wear helmets. We should always follow rules. Rules make our life better and safer. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $