阶段检测卷（1-4单元）（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 阶段检测卷（1-4单元） A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 语音辨音 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．rule A．sudden B．just C．excuse D．blue 2．tooth A．cool B．cook C．wood D．foot 3．chair A．stomach B．cheap C．chemist D．machine 4．follow A．how B．allow C．slowly D．town 5．rise A．sugar B．choose C．distance D．stops 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 【解析】1．rule/ruːl/；sudden/ˈsʌdn/；just/dʒʌst/；excuse/ɪkˈskjuːz/；blue/bluː/。所给词划线部分和D项划线部分发音一致。 2．tooth/tuːθ/；cool/kuːl/；cook/kʊk/；wood/wʊd/；foot/fʊt/。所给词划线部分和A项划线部分发音一致。 3．chair/tʃeə(r)/；stomach/ˈstʌmək/；cheap/tʃiːp/；chemist/ˈkemɪst/；machine/məˈʃiːn/。所给词划线部分和B项划线部分发音一致。 4．follow/ˈfɒləʊ/；how/haʊ/；allow/əˈlaʊ/；slowly/ˈsləʊli/；town/taʊn/。所给词划线部分和C项划线部分发音一致。 5．rise/raɪz/；sugar/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/；choose/tʃuːz/；distance/ˈdɪstəns/；stops/stɒps/。所给词划线部分和B项划线部分发音一致。 第二节（共 25 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 25 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．________ that he is the best student in our class. A．There is no doubt B．It is no doubt C．There are no doubts D．It has no doubt 【答案】A 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，他是我们班最好的学生。 考查存现句。There is no doubt毫无疑问；It is no doubt错误用法；There are no doubts错误用法；It has no doubt错误用法。英语中表达“毫无疑问”的固定句型是“There is no doubt+that从句”。故选A。 7．Sarah ________ kind to everyone. A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：莎拉对每个人都很友善。 is是，主语应是第三人称单数形式；are是，主语应是第二人称或复数形式；has有，主语应是第三人称单数；have有，主语应是第一、二人称或复数形式。主语Sarah是第三人称单数，且kind是形容词，前面应用系动词is。 8．—I haven’t seen you for a long time. —Yes. I ________ as a volunteer teacher in Xizang for half a year. I came back two days ago. A．work B．have worked C．will work D．worked 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我好久没见到你了。——是的。我在西藏当了半年的志愿者教师。我两天前回来了。 根据“I came back two days ago.”可知，说话者已经从西藏回来了，说明在西藏当志愿者教师是过去发生的事情，且该动作已经结束，不强调对现在的影响，因此应该用一般过去时，动词work的过去式是worked。 9．When I was a child, I ________ swim in the river near my home. A．used to B．was used to C．am used to D．use to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我还是一个孩子的时候，我常常在我家附近的小河游泳。 used to do something表示过去常常做某事，符合语境。 10．—Our local dance show A Dream of Red Mansions is so hot. —Indeed. I ________ for tickets the whole morning. Luckily, I finally got one! A．fights B．will fight C．fight D．was fighting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们当地的舞蹈表演《红楼梦》非常火爆。——确实，我整个上午都在为票而“斗争”。幸运的是，我终于弄到了一张！ 考查动词时态。根据“the whole morning. Luckily, I finally got one!”可知，此处表示过去一段时间内一直在进行的动作，用过去进行时。故选D。 11．Bad luck! It ________ when we left the train station this morning. A．is raining B．was raining C．rain D．rained 【答案】B 【详解】句意：真倒霉！今天早上我们离开火车站的时候正在下雨。 根据“when we left the train station this morning”可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，应填was raining。 12．It ________ heavily all day, so we had to stay inside. A．rained B．was raining C．rains D．is raining 【答案】B 【详解】句意：雨下了一整天，所以我们不得不待在室内。 考查动词时态。rained下过雨（过去式）；was raining过去一段时间一直在下雨/当时正在下雨（过去进行时）；rains下雨（第三人称单数现在时）；is raining现在正在下雨（现在进行时）。根据“It...heavily all day, so we had to stay inside.”可知，雨下了一整天，描述的是过去段时间一直持续的动作，应用过去进行时。故选B。 13．—________ beautiful the lake is! I want to take some photos here. —Yes, the scenery is really amazing. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个湖多美啊！我想在这儿拍一些照片。——是的，这风景真的很令人惊叹。 What通常用于感叹句中修饰名词，其结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”或“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！”；How用于感叹句中修饰形容词、副词或动词，其结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！” 。在“________ beautiful the lake is!”这个感叹句中，被修饰的是形容词“beautiful”，所以应该用“How”来引导感叹句，不需要加“a”。 14．---How did the accident happen? ---You know, it ________ difficult to see the road clearly because it _________. A．was; was raining B．is; has rained C．is; is raining D．will be; will rain 【答案】A 【详解】句意：事故是如何发生的？你知道的，因为正在下雨所以看清道路是比较困难的。 考查动词的时态。根据“How did ”及当时的语境，可知，看清道路这件事发生在过去，第一空用过去式was，第二空强调过去时刻正在下雨时发生了这种状况，用过去进行时，其构成是was/were doing，故选A。 15．The heavy rain ________ the delay of the flight. A．led to B．leads to C．has led to D．will lead to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大雨导致了航班的延误。 led to一般过去时；leads to一般现在时；has led to现在完成时；will lead to一般将来时。句中描述大雨造成航班延误是已经发生的具体事件，描述过去发生的动作应用一般过去时。应填led to。 16．We ________ leave when it started raining heavily. So we had to stay at home. A．is about to B．are about to C．was about to D．were about to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们正要离开时，天开始下大雨了。所以我们不得不待在家里。 句中“started”和“had to”提示事情发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，主语We是复数，be动词用were。 17．Christian ________ with John and Anthony in London for about a year. A．lived B．lives C．is living D．will live 【答案】A 【详解】句意：克里斯蒂安曾与约翰和安东尼在伦敦住了一年左右。 根据时间状语“for about a year”可知，此处描述的是过去持续了一段时间且已结束的动作，应用一般过去时。 18．He ________ in the library when I saw him. A．reads B．read C．was reading D．is reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我看见他的时候，他正在图书馆看书。 根据“when I saw him”可知，看见他是过去发生的动作，强调当时正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。 19．— Why didn’t you go out yesterday? — Because it ________ heavily all day. A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．was raining 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——昨天你为什么没出去？——因为一整天都在下大雨。 考查时态。rains一般现在时；rained一般过去时；is raining现在进行时；was raining过去进行时。根据时间状语“yesterday”和“all day”可知，动作是过去持续发生的，应用过去进行时。故选D。 20．The students ________ on the playground when it began to rain. A．run B．ran C．were running D．are running 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当开始下雨时，学生们正在操场上跑步。 根据“when it began to rain”可知，从句是一般过去时，主句表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing，应填were running。 21．—________ beautiful the West Lake is! —Yes, it’s one of the most beautiful lakes in China. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——西湖多美啊！——是的，它是中国最美丽的湖泊之一。 What什么（后接名词）；What a一个（后接可数名词单数）；How多么（后接形容词或副词）；How a错误结构。根据题干“beautiful the West Lake is”可知，感叹句中心词是形容词beautiful，应用How引导，结构为How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语，应填How。 22．—Were there any shopping centres in the past? —No, there ________. A．wasn’t B．isn’t C．weren’t D．aren’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——过去有购物中心吗？——不，没有 根据问句“Were there any shopping centres in the past?”可知，时态为一般过去时，且主语shopping centres为复数，否定回答应用weren’t。 23．—What do you usually do to relax on weekends? —I usually ________ to music and read books. A．listen B．listens C．listened D．listening 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你周末通常做什么来放松？——我通常听音乐和读书。 “usually”提示句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形“listen”。 24．He ________ to bed when I ________ to his home last night. A．went; got B．was going; got C．went; was getting D．was going; was getting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨晚我到他家时，他正要上床睡觉。 根据“when I … to his home last night”可知，主句用过去进行时表示当时正在进行的动作，表示“他正要上床睡觉”，从句用一般过去时，因此第一空用was going，第二空用got。 25．________ is________ that global warming is a threat to us all. A．There, doubt B．It, no doubt C．It, doubt D．There, no doubt 【答案】D 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，全球变暖对我们所有人都是一个威胁。 There is doubt错误搭配；It is no doubt错误搭配；It is doubt错误搭配；There is no doubt毫无疑问，为固定搭配。根据题干结构________ is________ that...以及句意可知，此处应表示“毫无疑问”，应用固定句型There is no doubt that...，应填There，no doubt。 26．________ strange clothes Nancy is wearing! A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：南希穿的衣服多么奇怪啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“strange clothes Nancy is wearing!”可知，strange clothes是名词短语，clothes为复数形式，应用What引导感叹句：What adj. n.+主谓。故选A。 27．—I hear the old town in your hometown is very beautiful. —Yes. It ________ and many tourists come every year. A．is well worth a visit B．well worth a visit C．is worth to visit D．worth visiting well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说你家乡的古镇很美。——是的，它很值得一游，每年都有许多游客来。 考查固定搭配。 is well worth a visit（很值得一游）；well worth a visit（缺少系动词）；is worth to visit（worth后应接动名词或名词）；worth visiting well（语序错误，well应前置修饰worth）。根据句子结构，空格处需填入完整的谓语，且“be worth + 名词/动名词”为固定搭配，表示“值得……”，well可修饰worth表示“很值得”。故选A。 28．Next to our home ________ engineer. ________ engineer is called Tom, and he is very friendly. A．live an; An B．live a; A C．lives an; The D．lives a; The 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我家隔壁住着一位工程师。这位工程师叫汤姆，他非常友好。 live，居住，动词原形；an，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头单词的前面；lives为第三人称单数形式；the，定冠词，特指；a用于辅音音素开头单词的前面。主语“engineer”是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lives，且engineer以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；结合“… engineer is called Tom”可知，此处特指上文提到的那位工程师，用定冠词The，应填lives an; The。 29．My brother ________ his homework when I ________ home yesterday. A．did; got B．was doing; got C．did; was getting D．was doing; was getting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天当我到家的时候，我哥哥正在做作业。 在这个句子中，存在两个同时发生的动作：“我哥哥做作业”和“我到家”。根据“yesterday”可知，这两个动作都发生在过去。对于“我哥哥做作业”这个动作，它在我到家这个时间点正在进行，所以应该用过去进行时“was doing”；对于“我到家”这个动作，它是一个瞬间完成的动作，所以应该用一般过去时“got”。 30．—________ yourself? —I am able to be true to myself. That is what I like best. A．What do you like best about B．How do you know C．Do you think D．What happened to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——关于你自己，你最喜欢什么？——我能够做真实的自己。这是我最喜欢的。 考查情景交际用语。What do you like best about关于你自己，你最喜欢什么；How do you know你怎么认识你自己；Do you think你认为你自己；What happened to你自己发生了什么事。根据答句“I am able to be true to myself. That is what I like best”可知，问句应询问关于自己最喜欢什么。故选A。 第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Does this sound like you? Every evening, after returning to your home, you sit at the table, check your smartphone for a few ________, then a few hours. When you finally get ready to do your homework, you can only write a few words before you get ________. To stop from falling sleepy, you decide to play a video game—just a few rounds, and then put your mind back into the homework again. ________ you will find it’s already late when you check the clock. You become nervous, because there is little time left. So you ________ your pen and go on to do your homework. On the one hand, you need to finish your homework. On the ________ hand, you also have to accept the complaints from your parents. You study day and night, but still can’t make ________. You tell yourself that you stay up late because you are a hard worker. You might feel busy every day, but in fact, you have done little. Well, maybe you didn’t notice that you just pretended to work hard. You never admit that you are ________ yourself. You spent all your time imaging a beautiful future, ________ doing anything to make that dream come true. In your mind, you work harder than ________ else, but your results show this to be a lie. So please, think about it again. Are you ________ trying hard, or are you hardly trying? 31．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days 32．A．tired B．worried C．excited D．interested 33．A．But B．Although C．So D．Since 34．A．make up B．pick up C．turn up D．cheer up 35．A．one B．other C．another D．others 36．A．grades B．prizes C．progress D．situation 37．A．helping B．cheating C．risking D．protecting 38．A．on B．with C．against D．without 39．A．someone B．nobody C．anyone D．somebody 40．A．actually B．hardly C．simply D．suddenly 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 【导语】作者描绘了一种看似忙碌实则低效的学习状态：沉迷手机、拖延作业、假装努力，最后却收获甚微，以此警醒读者要真正努力，而非自我欺骗。 31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天晚上回到家后，你坐在桌前，先看几分钟手机，然后一看就是几个小时。 seconds秒；minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据“then a few hours (然后一看就是几个小时)”可知，一开始只是看几分钟，之后才变成几小时。 32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你终于准备好做作业时，你只能写几个字就感到疲惫。 tired疲惫的；worried担忧的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据“To stop from falling sleepy (为了不让自己睡着)”可知，写作业时很疲惫、想睡觉。 33．考查连词词义辨析。句意：你决定玩几局电子游戏来提神，然后再重新投入作业，但是当你看时钟时，会发现已经很晚了。 But但是；Although虽然；So所以；Since因为。根据“you will find it’s already late when you check the clock (当你看时钟时，会发现已经很晚了)”可知，前文“玩几局就回去写作业”和后文“发现已经很晚了”是转折关系。 34．考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以你拿起笔，继续做作业。 make up编造；pick up拿起；turn up调大；cheer up振作。根据“your pen and go on to do your homework (你的笔，然后继续做作业)”可知，是拿起笔开始写作业。 35．考查固定搭配。句意：一方面，你需要完成作业；另一方面，你还得接受父母的抱怨。 one一个；other另一个；another另一个（三者及以上）；others其他人/物。根据“On the one hand (一方面)”可知，此处为固定结构“on the one hand ... on the other hand ...”意为“一方面……另一方面……”。 36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你日夜学习，但仍然没有进步。 grades分数；prizes奖品；progress进步；situation情况。固定搭配“make progress”表示“取得进步”，符合“努力学习却没收获” 的语境。 37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你从不承认你在欺骗自己。 helping帮助；cheating欺骗；risking冒险；protecting保护。根据“you just pretended to work hard (你只是假装努力)”可知，这是在自我欺骗。 38．考查介词词义辨析。句意：你把所有时间都花在想象美好的未来上，却没有做任何事去实现这个梦想。 on在……上；with和；against反对；without没有。根据“you have done little (你几乎什么都没做）可知，是只空想不行动，即“没有做任何事去实现梦想”。 39．考查代词词义辨析。句意：在你心里，你比任何人都更努力，但结果却证明这是一个谎言。 someone某人；nobody没人；anyone任何人；somebody某人。根据“but your results show this to be a lie (但你的结果证明这是一个谎言)”可知，你自认为比其他任何人都努力，“anyone else”表示“其他任何人”。 40．考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以请再想想：你是真的在努力，还是几乎没在努力？ actually实际上，真正地；hardly几乎不；simply仅仅；suddenly突然。根据“or are you hardly trying (还是几乎没在努力)”可知，此处是在反问是否“真正”在努力，与“几乎没努力”形成对比。 第四节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） Tofu is a big part of our ____41____ (day) life. In a school dining room or a restaurant on the street, you always find tofu on the menu. We can make many dishes with tofu, such as mapo tofu and stinky tofu (臭豆腐). Tofu is a kind of ____42____ (health) food. It ____43____ (be) rich in soy protein (大豆蛋白), vitamins and minerals (矿物质). All of them are good for our health. A story said that a Chinese cook made the first tofu over 2,000 years ago. He put nigari (盐卤) in a pot of soybean milk. Then, the milk got hard and became tofu. People in Western ____44____ (country) also enjoy ____45____ (eat) tofu. They sometimes call it “the cheese of Asia”, because it looks like a block (方块) of cheese. 【答案】41．daily 42．healthy 43．is 44．countries 45．eating 【导语】本文主要介绍了豆腐在我们日常生活中的重要性，包括其作为健康食品的益处、制作历史以及在西方国家的受欢迎程度。 41．考查形容词。句意：豆腐是我们日常生活的一个重要部分。“life”是名词，此处应该用形容词修饰名词，“day”的形容词为“daily”，意为“日常的”。 42．考查形容词。句意：豆腐是一种健康食品。“food”是名词，此处应该用形容词修饰名词，health的形容词为healthy，意为“健康的”。 43．考查be动词的时态。句意：它富含大豆蛋白、维生素和矿物质。根据“Tofu is a kind of ...”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 44．考查名词复数。句意：西方国家的人们也喜欢吃豆腐。“Western”是形容词，此处应该用名词，且country是可数名词，此处应该用其复数形式countries，表示泛指。 45．考查动名词。句意：西方国家的人们也喜欢吃豆腐。“enjoy”是动词，后接动名词形式作宾语，eat的动名词形式为eating。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A School Sports Meeting Report Day 1 results ·100m race (boys): Winner (获胜者)—Mike (Class 5) ·100m race (girls): Winner—Sarah (Class 3) ·Long jump: Winner—Tom (Class 1) ·Relay race (4×100m): Winner—Class 4 Great job, everyone! Today’s events Don’t miss these exciting games: ·200m race (9:00 am) ·High jump(10:30 am) ·Shot put (2:30 pm) ·Tug-of-war(4:00 pm) Cheer for your classmates! Injury (受伤) report ·Lucy (Class 2) had sore legs. She is OK now. ·Sam (Class 6) had a small cut on his arm. The nurse helped him. Remember: Safety first Good acts spotlight ·Anna (Class 1) helped Lucy go to the nurse. ·Students from Class 3 picked up rubbish. ·Many students cheered for all players. Thank you for your kindness! Let’s enjoy the rest of the sports meeting together! Go, team! 46．Who won the long jump event? A．Mike, from Class 5. B．Sarah, from Class 3. C．Tom, from Class 1. D．Lucy, from Class 2 47．What was wrong with Lucy? A．She had a fever. B．She got the flu. C．She had a sore back. D．She had sore legs. 48．How would you describe Anna and the students from Class 3? A．Helpful. B．Friendly. C．Creative. D．Hard-working. 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．A 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要记录了学校运动会的当日比赛结果、后续赛事安排、受伤情况以及好人好事。 46．根据文中“Long jump: Winner—Tom (Class 1)”可知，跳远项目的获胜者是1班的Tom。 47．根据文中“Lucy (Class 2) had sore legs.”可知，Lucy的问题是腿疼。 48．根据文中“Anna (Class 1) helped Lucy go to the nurse. Students from Class 3 picked up rubbish.”可知，Anna和3班的学生都乐于助人。 B Volunteering means helping others without payment. It’s not a hard thing to do, but it can bring you a lot of good things. Here are four great reasons for you to try it. Make New Friends Easily. When you volunteer, you’ll work with other kids and adults who also like to help people. While you’re doing the same things, you’ll talk and laugh together. Soon you’ll become friends. Learn Useful New Skills. Take Lisa as an example. She volunteered at an animal shelter last month. There, she learned how to feed baby dogs and keep their cages clean. Now, she uses these skills to care for her pet cat. These skills can help you in your daily life too. Make You Feel Happy. Just as the saying goes, “The fragrance (香气) always stays in the hand that gives the rose.” Think: when you give an old lady a flower, she smiles. When you help a boy find a lost toy, his eyes light up. Their joy brings you a deeper happiness than any other gift. Make Your Community Better. A clean street and a happy old people’s home—all these good things start with small acts of help. You can change the place where you live. Little by little, you’ll make your community a nicer place for everyone. So why not start now? Join a volunteer project this week. Even if you help a little, you’ll see that it makes a big difference—not just for others, but for yourself too. 49．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 1? A．Helping others without payment. B．Learning something. C．Working with people. D．Cleaning the streets. 50．How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 3? A．By asking a question. B．By giving an example. C．By listing some numbers. D．By comparing different ideas. 51．What does the saying “The fragrance (香气) always stays in the hand that gives the rose.” mean in the text? A．It’s easy to get roses. B．Roses have a sweet smell. C．People like to receive roses. D．Giving brings happiness to both sides. 52．What change can volunteering bring to your community according to the text? A．It can make the streets clean but noisy. B．It can help people to make more friends. C．It can increase the number of old people’s homes. D．It can make your community a nicer place for everyone. 【答案】49．A 50．B 51．D 52．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了做志愿活动是无偿帮助他人，介绍了做志愿者的四个原因，鼓励大家参与志愿活动。 49．词句猜测题。根据“Volunteering means helping others without payment. It’s not a hard thing to do, but it can bring you a lot of good things.”可知，志愿活动意味着无偿帮助他人。这并不是一件难事，却能给你带来很多美好的东西。因此it指代Volunteering，故选A。 50．细节理解题。根据“Learn Useful New Skills. Take Lisa as an example. She volunteered at an animal shelter last month.”可知，引出Lisa的亲身经历证明观点，即作者通过举例说明支撑观点。故选B。 51．词句猜测题。根据“Think: when you give an old lady a flower, she smiles. When you help a boy find a lost toy, his eyes light up.”可知，给予会给双方带来快乐。选项D“赠人玫瑰，手有余香。”符合语境，故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据“Little by little, you’ll make your community a nicer place for everyone.”可知，一点一滴，你将会让你的社区变成对每个人来说都更美好的地方。故选D。 C Lisa has always been overweight (肥胖的). She wanted to lose weight, not only because she wanted to look more beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was difficult for Lisa to find ready-made clothes. She had to ask a tailor (裁缝) to make clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair that was bigger and stronger than other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated (对待) her sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. I can’t enjoy having dinner with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” But now things are quite different. Last month, her classmates were preparing for School Art Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen who was tall and overweight. Lisa agreed and practiced a lot. Soon after the play, Lisa became a star! She did so well that everybody knew the proud Queen. Now Lisa doesn’t worry about being overweight anymore. She believes in the English saying, “Every dog has its day.” 53．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．What problems being overweight brings. B．Lisa’s happy life at school and home. C．How Lisa did exercise every day. D．Why Lisa got tired very easily. 54．According to Paragraph 3, how did some people treat Lisa? A．They liked to make friends with her. B．They sometimes laughed at her. C．They enjoyed having dinner with her. D．They treated her the same as others. 55．How did Lisa change herself and make things different? A．By taking the lead role in the school play. B．By getting exercise and losing weight. C．By making great progress in her studies. D．By helping her classmates in different ways. 56．What does the story tell us? A．Everybody hopes to be beautiful. B．We should take care of ourselves. C．Everybody has talents and problems. D．We should be kind to overweight people. 【答案】53．A 54．B 55．A 56．C 【导语】本文讲述了超重的Lisa因体型所带来的困扰以及她通过参演校园戏剧改变自我认知的故事。 53．主旨大意题。通读第二段可知，该段落列举了Lisa因超重所面临的问题。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“People look at me and even make fun of me.”可知，有些人会嘲笑她。故选B。 55．细节理解题。根据“Soon after the play, Lisa became a star! She did so well that everybody knew the proud Queen.”可知，她通过参演戏剧改变了自己。故选A。 56．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Lisa开始时因为胖而受到别人的嘲笑，后来她出色地扮演骄傲的女王让她成为了明星，现在Lisa不再担心肥胖，因为她相信：人人都会有得意的时候。选项C“每个人都有天赋和问题”最贴合主旨，故选C。 D How much do you know about AI engineers? They are like modern-day magicians who create smart computer programs. Today the world is filled with modern technology, and their importance is growing fast. ★ First, they write code (代码). Code is like a special language that allows humans to communicate with computers. They use popular programming languages such as Python and Java to tell the computer what to do. For example, they can create programs that help doctors find diseases (疾病) faster. They can also create systems that allow cars to drive autonomously, making traffic safer and more comfortable. What’s more, AI engineers teach computers to “learn” from data. Just like students learn from books, computers learn from information like pictures, words, and numbers. This learning ability helps computers make predictions and decisions. To become an AI engineer, certain skills and knowledge are needed. You need to study maths, science, and computer science. Also, it’s very important to have good communication skills. AI engineers usually work in groups, and they have to tell their ideas clearly to workmates who come from different fields. You should also have good problem-solving skills. Sometimes, the programs don’t work as planned, and AI engineers need to find and solve the problems. The future of AI engineers looks bright. As more and more companies use AI, the need for engineers grows. Whether it’s making our lives easier with smart home devices or helping businesses make better decisions. AI engineers play a key role. If you are interested in computers and want to create something new, becoming an AI engineer might be a great choice for you. 57．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．AI engineers need to study hard. B．AI engineers are important. C．AI engineers usually do these jobs. D．AI engineers need some skills. 58．What does the underlined word “autonomously” mean? A．Very slowly. B．By themselves. C．With human’s help. D．In a dangerous way. 59．What BIG question does Paragraph 3 answer? A．Why are AI programs important? B．What languages do AI engineers use? C．How do AI engineers solve problems? D．What skills does an AI engineer need? 60．What would the writer write about after the last paragraph? A．Examples of famous AI engineers. B．How to buy smart home things. C．The importance of AI in daily life. D．Ways to start learning programming. 【答案】57．C 58．B 59．D 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人工智能工程师的工作内容、所需技能以及未来前景，旨在让读者了解人工智能工程师这一职业并鼓励感兴趣的人投身其中。 57．推理判断题。根据“First, they write code (代码).”以及“What’s more, AI engineers teach computers to ‘learn’ from data.”可知，后文在介绍人工智能工程师的工作内容，选项C“人工智能工程师通常做这些工作”符合语境，可放在★处。故选C。 58．词句猜测题。根据“They can also create systems that allow cars to drive autonomously, making traffic safer and more comfortable.”可知，人工智能工程师创建的系统能让汽车自动驾驶，使交通更安全舒适，所以“autonomously”意思是“自动地，靠自己地”，选项B“靠他们自己”符合语境。故选B。 59．主旨大意题。根据“To become an AI engineer, certain skills and knowledge are needed.”可知，第三段主要介绍了成为一名人工智能工程师所需的技能和知识，选项D“人工智能工程师需要什么技能”符合段落主旨。故选D。 60. becoming an AI engineer might be a great choice for you.”可知，文章最后一段鼓励对计算机感兴趣并想创造新事物的人成为人工智能工程师，接下来可能会介绍如何开始学习编程，选项D“开始学习编程的方法”符合语境。故选D。 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） ( “Love you, Laoji!” has been sweeping across Chinese social media recently. ) Ivy: Mum, I find “Love you, Laoji!” has become popular online. 61 Mum: “Love you, laoji!” means “love old yourself”, just like talking to an old friend. Ivy: Sounds fantastic! 62 Mum: Yes. For example, they enjoy music or travel around the country in their free time. Ivy: They’re good ways to relax. 63 Mum: Beyond its warmth, “love laoji” also helps people become better. Ivy: 64 Mum: It can help people live a healthy life. Ivy: You said it! Loving ourselves is good for both body and mind. Mum: 65 It’s really good for our health. A．You have a point. B．But what does it mean? C．Can you tell me more examples? D．“Love laoji” seems warm and relaxing. E．How can it help people become better? 【答案】61．B 62．C 63．D 64．E 65．A 【导语】本文围绕网络热梗“Love you, laoji!”展开对话，Ivy与妈妈探讨了该梗的含义、背后体现的生活态度及其对人们的积极影响。 61．Ivy发现“Love you, laoji!”在网上很流行，下文妈妈直接解释了这句话的具体含义，因此此处 Ivy应提出关于“含义”的疑问。B项“But what does it mean?”（但是它是什么意思呢？）与妈妈的答句形成精准的问答对应，符合对话逻辑。 62．Ivy听完妈妈对含义的解释后说“Sounds fantastic!”，下文妈妈用“Yes.”开头，并举例说明人们享受音乐、旅行等放松方式，说明此处 Ivy是对“love laoji”的生活方式进行提问或引出举例。C项“Can you tell me more examples?”（你能告诉我更多例子吗？）能够自然引出妈妈的举例回应，符合对话推进逻辑。 63．Ivy评价妈妈举例的方式是很好的放松方法，下文妈妈转而提到“Beyond its warmth, ‘love laoji’ also helps people become better.”，说明此处需要一个承接上文、过渡到深层意义的句子。D项“‘Love laoji’ seems warm and relaxing.”（“爱你，老己”既温暖又让人放松）既呼应了前文的“relax”，又为后文的“Beyond its warmth”做了铺垫。 64．妈妈提出“‘爱老己’还能帮助人们变得更好”，下文妈妈具体回答了“它能帮助人们过上健康的生活”，因此此处 Ivy应针对“如何帮助人们变得更好”提出疑问。E项“How can it help people become better?”（它如何帮助人们变得更好呢？）与妈妈的答句形成完整问答。 65．Ivy总结“爱自己对身心都有好处”，下文妈妈进一步强调“这对我们的健康真的很好”，此处需要一个表示认同的句子来衔接。A项“You have a point.”（你说得有道理。）是对 Ivy观点的肯定，符合对话收尾的逻辑。 第三部分 书面表达（满分 15 分） 66．下面的表格记录了2022年至2024年你校开展“阳光体育大课间”活动以来学生健康变化的数据。请你根据写作要点及要求，给学校英语报写一篇英语报道，介绍学生健康变化的情况，并给出你的看法和建议。 Health changes of students Year Percent Nearsighted (近视的) 2022 29% 2024 28% Mental problems (心理问题) 2022 32% 2024 11% Lack (缺少) of sleep 2022 61% 2024 25% overweight (超重的) 2022 21% 2024 12% 写作要点 具体内容 1. Describe the results of the survey 依据表格数据做简要描述 2. What caused the changes? Taking regular exercises plays a role 3. Your advice Less homework and less exposure (接触) to electronics (电子产品); More P. E. classes 要求： 1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80-120。 A recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school has improved in the past three years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school has improved in the past three years. The results of the survey show that the number of students getting nearsighted has dropped by 1%. Compared with 32% in 2022, the number of students with mental problems has dropped by 21%. It also shows that the percentage of students who lack sleep has dropped by 36 percent. Besides, the number of overweight students has dropped by 9%. There’s no doubt that taking regular exercise has played a key role in improving students’ physical and mental health. In order to further improve students’ health, I call for less homework and less exposure to electronics and more P.E. classes. Only in these ways can students get plenty of sleep and exercise and meanwhile prevent themselves from getting nearsighted or other problems. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：依据表格数据描述健康变化（近视、心理问题、睡眠不足、超重），说明运动的作用，提出减少作业/电子产品、增加体育课的建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步：描述数据变化，突出下降趋势； 第二步：分析原因，强调“阳光体育”的作用，连接运动与健康的关系； 第三步：提出建议，说明具体措施。 [亮点词汇] ①drop by下降了 ②the number of……的数量 ③take regular exercise定期锻炼 [高分句型] In order to further improve students’ health, I call for less homework and less exposure to electronics and more P.E. (In order to表目的) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 阶段检测卷（1-4单元） A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 语音辨音 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．rule A．sudden B．just C．excuse D．blue 2．tooth A．cool B．cook C．wood D．foot 3．chair A．stomach B．cheap C．chemist D．machine 4．follow A．how B．allow C．slowly D．town 5．rise A．sugar B．choose C．distance D．stops 第二节（共 25 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 25 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．________ that he is the best student in our class. A．There is no doubt B．It is no doubt C．There are no doubts D．It has no doubt 7．Sarah ________ kind to everyone. A．is B．are C．has D．have 8．—I haven’t seen you for a long time. —Yes. I ________ as a volunteer teacher in Xizang for half a year. I came back two days ago. A．work B．have worked C．will work D．worked 9．When I was a child, I ________ swim in the river near my home. A．used to B．was used to C．am used to D．use to 10．—Our local dance show A Dream of Red Mansions is so hot. —Indeed. I ________ for tickets the whole morning. Luckily, I finally got one! A．fights B．will fight C．fight D．was fighting 11．Bad luck! It ________ when we left the train station this morning. A．is raining B．was raining C．rain D．rained 12．It ________ heavily all day, so we had to stay inside. A．rained B．was raining C．rains D．is raining 13．—________ beautiful the lake is! I want to take some photos here. —Yes, the scenery is really amazing. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 14．---How did the accident happen? ---You know, it ________ difficult to see the road clearly because it _________. A．was; was raining B．is; has rained C．is; is raining D．will be; will rain 15．The heavy rain ________ the delay of the flight. A．led to B．leads to C．has led to D．will lead to 16．We ________ leave when it started raining heavily. So we had to stay at home. A．is about to B．are about to C．was about to D．were about to 17．Christian ________ with John and Anthony in London for about a year. A．lived B．lives C．is living D．will live 18．He ________ in the library when I saw him. A．reads B．read C．was reading D．is reading 19．— Why didn’t you go out yesterday? — Because it ________ heavily all day. A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．was raining 20．The students ________ on the playground when it began to rain. A．run B．ran C．were running D．are running 21．—________ beautiful the West Lake is! —Yes, it’s one of the most beautiful lakes in China. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 22．—Were there any shopping centres in the past? —No, there ________. A．wasn’t B．isn’t C．weren’t D．aren’t 23．—What do you usually do to relax on weekends? —I usually ________ to music and read books. A．listen B．listens C．listened D．listening 24．He ________ to bed when I ________ to his home last night. A．went; got B．was going; got C．went; was getting D．was going; was getting 25．________ is________ that global warming is a threat to us all. A．There, doubt B．It, no doubt C．It, doubt D．There, no doubt 26．________ strange clothes Nancy is wearing! A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 27．—I hear the old town in your hometown is very beautiful. —Yes. It ________ and many tourists come every year. A．is well worth a visit B．well worth a visit C．is worth to visit D．worth visiting well 28．Next to our home ________ engineer. ________ engineer is called Tom, and he is very friendly. A．live an; An B．live a; A C．lives an; The D．lives a; The 29．My brother ________ his homework when I ________ home yesterday. A．did; got B．was doing; got C．did; was getting D．was doing; was getting 30．—________ yourself? —I am able to be true to myself. That is what I like best. A．What do you like best about B．How do you know C．Do you think D．What happened to 第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Does this sound like you? Every evening, after returning to your home, you sit at the table, check your smartphone for a few ________, then a few hours. When you finally get ready to do your homework, you can only write a few words before you get ________. To stop from falling sleepy, you decide to play a video game—just a few rounds, and then put your mind back into the homework again. ________ you will find it’s already late when you check the clock. You become nervous, because there is little time left. So you ________ your pen and go on to do your homework. On the one hand, you need to finish your homework. On the ________ hand, you also have to accept the complaints from your parents. You study day and night, but still can’t make ________. You tell yourself that you stay up late because you are a hard worker. You might feel busy every day, but in fact, you have done little. Well, maybe you didn’t notice that you just pretended to work hard. You never admit that you are ________ yourself. You spent all your time imaging a beautiful future, ________ doing anything to make that dream come true. In your mind, you work harder than ________ else, but your results show this to be a lie. So please, think about it again. Are you ________ trying hard, or are you hardly trying? 31．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days 32．A．tired B．worried C．excited D．interested 33．A．But B．Although C．So D．Since 34．A．make up B．pick up C．turn up D．cheer up 35．A．one B．other C．another D．others 36．A．grades B．prizes C．progress D．situation 37．A．helping B．cheating C．risking D．protecting 38．A．on B．with C．against D．without 39．A．someone B．nobody C．anyone D．somebody 40．A．actually B．hardly C．simply D．suddenly 第四节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） Tofu is a big part of our ____41____ (day) life. In a school dining room or a restaurant on the street, you always find tofu on the menu. We can make many dishes with tofu, such as mapo tofu and stinky tofu (臭豆腐). Tofu is a kind of ____42____ (health) food. It ____43____ (be) rich in soy protein (大豆蛋白), vitamins and minerals (矿物质). All of them are good for our health. A story said that a Chinese cook made the first tofu over 2,000 years ago. He put nigari (盐卤) in a pot of soybean milk. Then, the milk got hard and became tofu. People in Western ____44____ (country) also enjoy ____45____ (eat) tofu. They sometimes call it “the cheese of Asia”, because it looks like a block (方块) of cheese. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A School Sports Meeting Report Day 1 results ·100m race (boys): Winner (获胜者)—Mike (Class 5) ·100m race (girls): Winner—Sarah (Class 3) ·Long jump: Winner—Tom (Class 1) ·Relay race (4×100m): Winner—Class 4 Great job, everyone! Today’s events Don’t miss these exciting games: ·200m race (9:00 am) ·High jump(10:30 am) ·Shot put (2:30 pm) ·Tug-of-war(4:00 pm) Cheer for your classmates! Injury (受伤) report ·Lucy (Class 2) had sore legs. She is OK now. ·Sam (Class 6) had a small cut on his arm. The nurse helped him. Remember: Safety first Good acts spotlight ·Anna (Class 1) helped Lucy go to the nurse. ·Students from Class 3 picked up rubbish. ·Many students cheered for all players. Thank you for your kindness! Let’s enjoy the rest of the sports meeting together! Go, team! 46．Who won the long jump event? A．Mike, from Class 5. B．Sarah, from Class 3. C．Tom, from Class 1. D．Lucy, from Class 2 47．What was wrong with Lucy? A．She had a fever. B．She got the flu. C．She had a sore back. D．She had sore legs. 48．How would you describe Anna and the students from Class 3? A．Helpful. B．Friendly. C．Creative. D．Hard-working. B Volunteering means helping others without payment. It’s not a hard thing to do, but it can bring you a lot of good things. Here are four great reasons for you to try it. Make New Friends Easily. When you volunteer, you’ll work with other kids and adults who also like to help people. While you’re doing the same things, you’ll talk and laugh together. Soon you’ll become friends. Learn Useful New Skills. Take Lisa as an example. She volunteered at an animal shelter last month. There, she learned how to feed baby dogs and keep their cages clean. Now, she uses these skills to care for her pet cat. These skills can help you in your daily life too. Make You Feel Happy. Just as the saying goes, “The fragrance (香气) always stays in the hand that gives the rose.” Think: when you give an old lady a flower, she smiles. When you help a boy find a lost toy, his eyes light up. Their joy brings you a deeper happiness than any other gift. Make Your Community Better. A clean street and a happy old people’s home—all these good things start with small acts of help. You can change the place where you live. Little by little, you’ll make your community a nicer place for everyone. So why not start now? Join a volunteer project this week. Even if you help a little, you’ll see that it makes a big difference—not just for others, but for yourself too. 49．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 1? A．Helping others without payment. B．Learning something. C．Working with people. D．Cleaning the streets. 50．How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 3? A．By asking a question. B．By giving an example. C．By listing some numbers. D．By comparing different ideas. 51．What does the saying “The fragrance (香气) always stays in the hand that gives the rose.” mean in the text? A．It’s easy to get roses. B．Roses have a sweet smell. C．People like to receive roses. D．Giving brings happiness to both sides. 52．What change can volunteering bring to your community according to the text? A．It can make the streets clean but noisy. B．It can help people to make more friends. C．It can increase the number of old people’s homes. D．It can make your community a nicer place for everyone. C Lisa has always been overweight (肥胖的). She wanted to lose weight, not only because she wanted to look more beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was difficult for Lisa to find ready-made clothes. She had to ask a tailor (裁缝) to make clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair that was bigger and stronger than other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated (对待) her sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. I can’t enjoy having dinner with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” But now things are quite different. Last month, her classmates were preparing for School Art Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen who was tall and overweight. Lisa agreed and practiced a lot. Soon after the play, Lisa became a star! She did so well that everybody knew the proud Queen. Now Lisa doesn’t worry about being overweight anymore. She believes in the English saying, “Every dog has its day.” 53．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．What problems being overweight brings. B．Lisa’s happy life at school and home. C．How Lisa did exercise every day. D．Why Lisa got tired very easily. 54．According to Paragraph 3, how did some people treat Lisa? A．They liked to make friends with her. B．They sometimes laughed at her. C．They enjoyed having dinner with her. D．They treated her the same as others. 55．How did Lisa change herself and make things different? A．By taking the lead role in the school play. B．By getting exercise and losing weight. C．By making great progress in her studies. D．By helping her classmates in different ways. 56．What does the story tell us? A．Everybody hopes to be beautiful. B．We should take care of ourselves. C．Everybody has talents and problems. D．We should be kind to overweight people. D How much do you know about AI engineers? They are like modern-day magicians who create smart computer programs. Today the world is filled with modern technology, and their importance is growing fast. ★ First, they write code (代码). Code is like a special language that allows humans to communicate with computers. They use popular programming languages such as Python and Java to tell the computer what to do. For example, they can create programs that help doctors find diseases (疾病) faster. They can also create systems that allow cars to drive autonomously, making traffic safer and more comfortable. What’s more, AI engineers teach computers to “learn” from data. Just like students learn from books, computers learn from information like pictures, words, and numbers. This learning ability helps computers make predictions and decisions. To become an AI engineer, certain skills and knowledge are needed. You need to study maths, science, and computer science. Also, it’s very important to have good communication skills. AI engineers usually work in groups, and they have to tell their ideas clearly to workmates who come from different fields. You should also have good problem-solving skills. Sometimes, the programs don’t work as planned, and AI engineers need to find and solve the problems. The future of AI engineers looks bright. As more and more companies use AI, the need for engineers grows. Whether it’s making our lives easier with smart home devices or helping businesses make better decisions. AI engineers play a key role. If you are interested in computers and want to create something new, becoming an AI engineer might be a great choice for you. 57．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．AI engineers need to study hard. B．AI engineers are important. C．AI engineers usually do these jobs. D．AI engineers need some skills. 58．What does the underlined word “autonomously” mean? A．Very slowly. B．By themselves. C．With human’s help. D．In a dangerous way. 59．What BIG question does Paragraph 3 answer? A．Why are AI programs important? B．What languages do AI engineers use? C．How do AI engineers solve problems? D．What skills does an AI engineer need? 60．What would the writer write about after the last paragraph? A．Examples of famous AI engineers. B．How to buy smart home things. C．The importance of AI in daily life. D．Ways to start learning programming. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） ( “Love you, Laoji!” has been sweeping across Chinese social media recently. ) Ivy: Mum, I find “Love you, Laoji!” has become popular online. 61 Mum: “Love you, laoji!” means “love old yourself”, just like talking to an old friend. Ivy: Sounds fantastic! 62 Mum: Yes. For example, they enjoy music or travel around the country in their free time. Ivy: They’re good ways to relax. 63 Mum: Beyond its warmth, “love laoji” also helps people become better. Ivy: 64 Mum: It can help people live a healthy life. Ivy: You said it! Loving ourselves is good for both body and mind. Mum: 65 It’s really good for our health. A．You have a point. B．But what does it mean? C．Can you tell me more examples? D．“Love laoji” seems warm and relaxing. E．How can it help people become better? 第三部分 书面表达（满分 15 分） 66．下面的表格记录了2022年至2024年你校开展“阳光体育大课间”活动以来学生健康变化的数据。请你根据写作要点及要求，给学校英语报写一篇英语报道，介绍学生健康变化的情况，并给出你的看法和建议。 Health changes of students Year Percent Nearsighted (近视的) 2022 29% 2024 28% Mental problems (心理问题) 2022 32% 2024 11% Lack (缺少) of sleep 2022 61% 2024 25% overweight (超重的) 2022 21% 2024 12% 写作要点 具体内容 1. Describe the results of the survey 依据表格数据做简要描述 2. What caused the changes? Taking regular exercises plays a role 3. Your advice Less homework and less exposure (接触) to electronics (电子产品); More P. E. classes 要求： 1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80-120。 A recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school has improved in the past three years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $