阶段检测卷（1-8单元）（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 阶段检测卷（1-8单元） B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分：单项选择题（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．The Earth is very important ________ animals and plants. A．in B．to C．on D．with 2．My way of solving the problem is different ________ yours. A．as B．from C．with D．of 3．My T-shirt _________ white and my trousers _________ yellow. A．is；is B．is；are C．are；is D．are；are 4．—_______ I help you? —Yes, please. A．May B．Must C．Would D．Should 5．The puppy is thirsty.  Can you give _________ some clean water to drink? A．his B．he C．him D．himself 6．—What’s in your schoolbag? —I have ________ ruler and ________ eraser. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．a; / 7．These ________ my friends and that ________ my aunt. A．is, are B．are, is C．is, is D．are, are 8．My father is ________ engineer. He works in ________ biggest company in Nanjing. A．a; the B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a 9．I love Wednesday afternoons __________ we have a biology class. I’m not good at biology __________ I like my biology teacher very much. A．and; but B．because; but C．because; and D．but; and 10．________ the cold weather, many people still go jogging in the park every morning. A．Because of B．Despite of C．Though D．Despite 11．It’s said that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted. A．two third; is B．two thirds; is C．two thirds; are D．two thirds; has 12．The problem is easy,but not ________ knows what to do with it. A．anyone B．everyone C．no one D．someone 13．Frank spends lots of time ________ to take photos from his teacher every Sunday. A．learn B．to learn C．learns D．learning 14．On _________ way _________ school, the boy fell off his bike. A．his; 不填 B．him; to C．his; to D．his; to the 15．I don’t know if he ________ to the art show tomorrow. A．will go B．goes C．went D．has gone 16．She often ________ up early to help others. A．get B．gets C．getting D．got 17．—Has anyone watched Nobody? It’s about life choices. —Yes! I __________ it last month. The story made me rethink my life. A．have watched B．watched C．watches D．was watching 18．While my mother ________ the housework, my father ________ a newspaper. A．did; read B．was doing; read C．did; was reading D．was doing; was reading 19．You can hardly imagine ______ amazing the Great Wall is ____ you see it with your eyes. A．what; until B．what; unless C．how; if D．how; until 20．—In my opinion, Happy Rain on a Spring Night is a beautiful poem. —________. It shows Du Fu’s love for nature. A．So I do B．So do I C．So it is D．So is it 21．A new student club ________ to help international students last month. A．founded B．was founded C．found D．is found 22．No one tells us ________, so we need your help. A．how we should do B．how to do it C．what should we do D．what to do it 23．Either you or one of your friends ________ to attend the meeting tomorrow. A．is B．are C．am D．be 24．The tickets to the concert ________ well and they ________ out in a few days. A．are sold; will be sold B．will be sold; sell C．sell; will be sold D．will sell; are sold 25．—May I use the drone (无人机) to take photos of the Great Wall? —________! But you must follow the safety rules. A．You’re welcome B．Never mind C．Go ahead D．That’s too bad 第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods 26 she realized that she was lost. Sitting on a rock and 27 what to do, she began crying. After a while, she 28 to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. 29 it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and 30 stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the 31 . Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a 32 . The  girl ’  s  parents  were  out  and  her  dog,  Laddy,  was  at   home. Laddy 33 that his mistress（ 女 主 人 ）was in danger. He jumped 34 a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn ’ t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a 35 scent ( 气 味 ) as he lowered his head. He 36 the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking 37 into  the  air,  the  dog 38 through  the  woods  until  he  found the 39 . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his 40 , he saw his mistress ’ blue shirt in the distance. He 41 over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was 42 . When she opened her eyes and 43 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “ you 44 me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 45 .That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of steak. 26．A．since B．before C．while D．as 27．A．remembering B．forgetting C．wondering D．regretting 28．A．preferred B．expected C．decided D．failed 29．A．If B．Until C．When D．Because 30．A．cautiously B．carelessly C．hopelessly D．unwillingly 31．A．trees B．bushes C．grasses D．woods 32．A．rock B．stream C．tree D．house 33．A．sensed B．looked C．heard D．smelt 34．A．at B．in C．through D．onto 35．A．terrible B．familiar C．pleasant D．strange 36．A．followed B．discovered C．missed D．ignored 37．A．calmly B．gently C．happily D．loudly 38．A．looked B．wondered C．searched D．travelled 39．A．window B．girl C．hero D．house 40．A．delight B．disappointment C．embarrassment D．satisfaction 41．A．climbed B．jumped C．walked D．flew 42．A．awake B．abandoned C．asleep D．available 43．A．looked B．saw C．observed D．watched 44．A．saved B．comforted C．disturbed D．scared 45．A．happiness B．shock C．sadness D．pain 三、阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Players Wanted Are you good at playing basketball? Can you play ping-pong or football? Can you swim very well? If you can, you are welcome to join our school sports club. Please call Victor at 837-9568 or e-mail him at sports@gmail.com. Dancers Wanted Can you dance? Do you like dancing? Can you help them with dancing on the weekend? Come and join us. Call Dave at 693-2238 for more information. Chess Club Do you like playing chess? Mrs Wang can teach (教) you. She teaches here every Friday afternoon. Tel: 835-8639 Address: Room 202, School PE Building Let’s Learn Korean (韩语) Can you speak Korean? Do you want to learn Korean? Join the Korean club now. Time: 2:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. (from Monday to Friday) Tel: Call Tina at 865-1547 46．If you want to join a sports club, you can ______. A．call 693-2238 B．go to Room 202 C．e-mail Victor at sports@gmail.com D．call 865-1547 47．Lucy wants to be a dancer. Who can she call? A．Victor. B．Dave. C．Mrs Wang. D．Tina. 48．What does Mrs Wang teach? A．Chess. B．Ping-pong. C．Dancing. D．Swimming. 49．Henry wants to learn Korean. When can he go to the club? A．Every Sunday afternoon. B．Every Friday afternoon. C．From 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on the weekend. D．From 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. 50．Betty speaks Korean and she is free from Monday to Friday. Where can she work? A．At the Korean club. B．At the sports club. C．At the dancing club. D．In the school PE building. B On the evening of October 31, 2025, China successfully launched the Shenzhou-21 manned spaceship from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 23:44 Beijing time. The spaceship carried three astronauts: Zhang Lu, Wu Fei, and Zhang Hongzhang, who represent three types of Chinese active astronauts—space pilot, flight engineer, and payload specialist. After entering orbit, the spaceship completed docking with the Tiangong Space Station in about 3.5 hours, setting a new record for the fastest rendezvous and docking of a Shenzhou spaceship. Among the three astronauts, Zhang Hongzhang is a payload specialist with a doctoral degree and a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Born in Zouping, Shandong in 1986, he has been passionate about science since childhood. Though he studied chemistry and chemical engineering in university instead of his dream major—life science—he still pursued his scientific ideals. He once optimized the structure and performance of a key imported material with high cost, contributing to national scientific research. As a payload specialist on Shenzhou-21, he is responsible for conducting scientific experiments in space, including a life science project with four mice. He believes that “achievements in space benefit people on Earth,” showing his dedication to serving the country through scientific research. During the six-month mission, the Shenzhou-21 crew will carry out spacewalks, install space debris protection equipment, and conduct various scientific experiments. This mission marks the steady progress of China’s space station application and development phase, demonstrating the country’s growing strength in space exploration . 51．What can we learn about Shenzhou-21 from the first paragraph? A．It was loaded with 5 types of astronauts. B．It set a new record for the fastest rendezvous and docking of Shenzhou spaceships. C．It completed docking with the Tiangong Space Station after 2 hours. D．It was launched from the Tiangong Space Station. 52．What is Zhang Hongzhang’s professional background? A．He is a space pilot with military training. B．He is a flight engineer from an air force background. C．He is a payload specialist with a doctoral degree. D．He is a teacher at a university in Shandong. 53．What will the Shenzhou-21 crew NOT do during their mission? A．Conduct spacewalks and install equipment. B．Carry out 86 scientific experiments in total. C．Stay in space for about six months. D．Conduct a life science experiment with mice. 54．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Zhang Hongzhang gave up his scientific dream after changing his major B．Shenzhou-21 completed docking with the space station in the shortest time C．the three astronauts have the same type of professional skills D．China will stop space exploration after this mission 55．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The detailed process of Shenzhou-21’s docking with the space station. B．Zhang Hongzhang’s childhood and his love for life science. C．The launch of Shenzhou-21 and the deeds of astronaut Zhang Hongzhang. D．The importance of space debris protection for the space station. C Right now you probably spend most of your time at school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after high school? Will you go to university? Will you go to work? Maybe it is time to think about your jobs and to prepare (准备) for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life. What kind of job would be right for you in the future? Think about your interests and skills (兴趣和技能). You may like to listen to music, dance, play basketball, or work with computers. You may know how to cook a delicious meal or how to get along with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan for your future job. Laura, an art designer (设计师), enjoys her work because she can use her interests and skills in her work. She enjoyed imagining something in her mind when she was at school. She took art design and computer lessons and also learned about taking photos on her own. Here is what she says about the meaning of work: “If you have a job you like, work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents, making a contribution (贡献), and getting a real sense of satisfaction (满足感) from doing a job.” 56．How does the writer introduce the topic (引出话题) at the beginning of the text? A．By showing facts. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. D．By telling differences. 57．What does Laura think of her job? A．Lucky. B．Difficult. C．Boring. D．Enjoyable. 58．What might Laura be most interested in when she was at school? A．Singing songs. B．Drawing pictures. C．Playing basketball. D．Playing computer games. 59．Who is the text most probably for? A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Parents. D．Designers. 60．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The real meaning of work. B．The importance of interests and skills. C．The reason for Laura’s success. D．The way of preparing for the future job. D On Nov. 14, Gen Zers Research Center published a research report. After surveying Gen Zers (people born between 1995 and 2010) in 31 countries, the report shows that young people around the world are increasingly interested in China, attracted (吸引) by its culture, development and chances. Gen Zers not only love China’s traditional culture, but also experience it in creative ways. For example, after learning many Chinese customs and visiting historic places, Ukrainian artist Yelizaveta now tries to combine (结合) Chinese and Western art styles in her works. By studying the deeper meanings in Chinese paintings, she creates new works with a mixed style. They attract the attention of young people worldwide. Apart from culture and long history, Gen Zers are now interested in China’s modern life. Nguyen, a 22-year-old from Vietnam, visited the Great Wall during the National Day holiday. She said that China’s high-speed trains, together with public services totally changed her understanding of long travel. They stay well organized even during busy holidays. She also praised, “Mobile payments like Alipay and WeChat are not just convenient, they show the quality of modern life.” Gen Zers have also come to understand China’s growing role in the world. August Hagen from Norway noticed that China wins more trust and brings shared progress to the world. He said, “China has made great progress in recent years. It has more say internationally, which means more nations listen when China speaks up. This turns China into an active and key member of the global team, helping to build a better world with others.” 61．The research report on Nov. 14 tells us Gen Zers _________ China. A．show interest in B．want to live in C．bring chances to D．do research in 62．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．Chinese customs. B．Historic places. C．Deeper meanings. D．New works. 63．What changed Nguyen’s understanding of long travel? ①busy holidays    ②high-speed trains    ③public services    ④mobile payments A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 64．The underlined part “It has more say internationally” is the closest in meaning to _________. A．China’s voice is heard more B．China needs to help more C．China’s development is fast D．China brings shared progress 65．How does the writer develop the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. D．By comparing facts. E Dong Lina was born into a farmer’s family in Dalian, Liaoning Province. Dong went blind at the age of 10. She finished her education and began learning tuina (推拿). Her teacher at the special education school told her that tuina was the only career (职业) for her. However, Dong didn’t think so. She was always looking for chances to continue her education at work. One day, she heard that there was a training program for blind youth radio hosts in Beijing. Dong, who had been praised for having a good voice since childhood, realized that this might be her important time. So she gave herself the courage to make a change. The first time on the broadcast (广播) host class, Dong Lina was deeply moved. Since that, it was a new page in her life. At school, she worked harder than others. In 2010, Dong took part in a national competition. People were moved by her ability and encouraged her to study at the Communication University of China. And for many years, she made an effort to call for equal (平等的) development chances for disabled people and threw herself into the language education of the teenagers with weak sight. On June 28, 2023, Dong Lina gave her speech at the graduation ceremony of 2023. She said, “Graduation is the end of university study and the beginning of our new life road. May we have dreams and keep love. May we have our motherland and the world in our hearts...” Her speech lit up all the teachers and students. Her success tells us that nothing is impossible to someone with a willing heart. And this is what we should learn from her. 66．What happened to Dong Lina when she was ten years old? A．She began to learn tuina. B．She finished her education. C．She can’t see with her eyes. D．She was looking for another work. 67．What do we know about Dong Lina? A．She became famous after joining the competition. B．She had to put in more efforts than others to achieve her dream. C．Now she teaches teenagers how to make a speech in public. D．She didn’t like tuina because she couldn’t get enough money. 68．Which is not the reason for Dong Lina’s success? A．Her strong will. B．Her lovely birthplace. C．Her courage to make a change. D．Her training in the program for blind youth radio hosts. 69．Where might the passage come from? A．A science book. B．A diary. C．A story. D．A notice. 70．What can be the best title of the passage? A．Hug the Dream in the Dark B．A Young Woman C．Learning Makes People Successful D．Sunshine Always Appears After Storm 第四部分：情景对话（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读A段对话，从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读B段短文，从对话后的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A Mike: Hi, Tingting. This is my new friend, Peter. Peter: 71 Tingting: Pleased to meet you, too. I’m from China. 72 Peter: I’m from the US. Tingting: I want an American pen friend. 73 Peter: Of course. I want a Chinese pen friend, too. Tingting: 74 Peter: Yes, I can speak some Chinese. And I can write in Chinese. Tingting: Great! 75 A．Can you speak Chinese? B．Where are you from? C．Do you want to be my pen friend? D．We can write in Chinese and English. E．Pleased to meet you. B (Alice, an exchange student, is talking with Ye Wen about Start of Spring. A is for Ye Wen; B is for Alice.) A: Alice, do you know Start of Spring? B: No, I don’t. 76 A: It’s the first of the 24 solar terms in China. People usually eat spring pancakes on this day, especially in North China. B: 77 A: Because it means saying goodbye to winter and welcoming the coming of spring. B: Sounds good. 78 A: Of course, I can. I learned to make spring pancakes from my mom. Would you like to join us in making spring pancakes tonight? B: Yes, I’d love to. But is it difficult to learn? A: No, it isn’t. 79 I will teach you how to make them. B: Great! A: Let’s go to the supermarket to buy something first. B: Oh, what do we need to buy? A: 80 B: OK! Let’s go. A．Why do Chinese people eat spring pancakes on that day? B．Some meat and vegetables. C．How many things do we need for it? D．Can you make spring pancakes? E．What is it? F．What about buying something for it? G．It’s quite easy. 第五部分：书面表达（满分25分） 81.人工智能AI (Artificial Intelligence) 技术的快速发展和 DeepSeek 的问世，给人们的学习和生活带来了巨大的变化。假如你是李华，受邀参加某英语报“Teenager Says”栏目，请说说你对人工智能的看法。要点如下： advantages disadvantages 1.陪人类聊天 1.助长人类的惰性 2.帮助人类解决问题 2.抢走了人类的就业机会 3. …… 3. …… 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.举例说明可以在哪些方面帮助人类解决问题； 3.词数80~120，短文开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Editor, I’m glad to be invited to join this program. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 阶段检测卷（1-8单元） B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分：单项选择题（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．The Earth is very important ________ animals and plants. A．in B．to C．on D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：地球对动植物来说非常重要。 考查介词。in在……里面；to朝；on在……上；with和。根据“The Earth is very important...animals and plants.”可知，此处是短语be important to“对……重要”，故选B。 2．My way of solving the problem is different ________ yours. A．as B．from C．with D．of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我解决这个问题的方法不同于你的。 as像；from来自；with和；of……的。根据固定搭配be different from意为“与……不同”可知，此处表示两者的方法不一样，应用介词from。 3．My T-shirt _________ white and my trousers _________ yellow. A．is；is B．is；are C．are；is D．are；are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的T恤是白色的，我的裤子是黄色的。 本题考查主谓一致。前半句主语my T-shirt为单数，谓语动词应用is；后半句主语 my trousers为复数，谓语动词应用are。故选B。 4．—_______ I help you? —Yes, please. A．May B．Must C．Would D．Should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我可以帮你吗？——是的，您请。 考查情态动词辨析。May可以；Must必须；Would愿意；Should应该。根据句意可知，此处表示礼貌地提供帮助，用May符合语境。故选A。 5．The puppy is thirsty.  Can you give _________ some clean water to drink? A．his B．he C．him D．himself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：小狗渴了。你能给他们一些干净的水喝吗? 考查代词。A. his他的；B. he他，主格；C. him他，宾格；D. himself他自己；根据give是动词，动词后面+宾格，故选C。 【点睛】第一人称代词主格"I" "we" 例：I made a big mistake. 我犯了一个大错误。 第一人称代词宾格"me" "us" 例：Would you please give me a hand? 你能不能帮我一把? 第二人称代词主格"you"（你）, "you"（你们） 例：You have a natural gift for math. 你很有数学天赋。 第二人称代词宾格"you"（你）， "you"（你们） 例：I must thank you for your generosity and charity. 第三人称代词主格"he" "she" "it" "they" 例：He has been to the North Pole twice. 他去过北极两次。 第三人称代词宾格"him" "her" "it" "them" 6．—What’s in your schoolbag? —I have ________ ruler and ________ eraser. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．a; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的书包里有什么？——我有一把尺子和一块橡皮。 考查不定冠词的用法。a一个，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。ruler“尺子”，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且其是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰；eraser“橡皮”，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且其是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选B。 7．These ________ my friends and that ________ my aunt. A．is, are B．are, is C．is, is D．are, are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些是我的朋友们，那位是我的阿姨。 考查主谓一致。These作主语，谓语动词用复数are；that是单数，作主语谓语用单数is。故选B。 8．My father is ________ engineer. He works in ________ biggest company in Nanjing. A．a; the B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一名工程师。他在南京最大的公司工作。 a不定冠词（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an不定冠词（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the定冠词（用于特指人或事物，或形容词最高级前）。根据第一空“engineer”是以元音音素开头的单词，需用an修饰，表“一名工程师”；第二空“biggest”是形容词最高级，前面必须加定冠词the，表“最大的”。 9．I love Wednesday afternoons __________ we have a biology class. I’m not good at biology __________ I like my biology teacher very much. A．and; but B．because; but C．because; and D．but; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我爱周三下午，因为我们有生物课。我不擅长生物，但是我非常喜欢我的生物老师。 and和；but但是；because因为。第一空前后构成因果关系，喜欢周三下午是因为有生物课，应用because表示“因为”；第二空前后构成转折关系，不擅长生物却喜欢老师，应用but表示“但是”。 10．________ the cold weather, many people still go jogging in the park every morning. A．Because of B．Despite of C．Though D．Despite 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管天气寒冷，许多人仍然每天早晨去公园慢跑。 考查短语辨析。Because of因为；Despite of错误搭配；Though虽然（后接句子）；Despite尽管（后接名词或名词短语）。根据“...the cold weather, many people still go jogging in the park every morning.”可知，前后句为让步关系，且空格后为名词短语“the cold weather”。故选D。 11．It’s said that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted. A．two third; is B．two thirds; is C．two thirds; are D．two thirds; has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据说全世界三分之二的水是被污染的。 分数表达中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于 1 时分母加s，故“三分之二”表达为two thirds，排除A；当“分数 +of+ 名词”作主语时，谓语动词与of后的名词保持一致，water是不可数名词，谓语用单数is，且此处为被动语态，不能用has，排除C、D。故选B。 12．The problem is easy,but not ________ knows what to do with it. A．anyone B．everyone C．no one D．someone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个问题很简单，但不是每个人都知道怎么处理它。考查不定代词辨析及部分否定用法。anyone任何人；everyone每个人；no one没有人；someone某人。根据转折连词 but 可知，前后句意相反。not everyone 构成部分否定，意为“不是每个人”，符合“问题简单但并非人人都知道怎么处理”的语境。not no one 为双重否定，排除；not anyone习惯上用no one代替作主语。故填everyone。 13．Frank spends lots of time ________ to take photos from his teacher every Sunday. A．learn B．to learn C．learns D．learning 【答案】D 【详解】句意：弗兰克每个周日都花很多时间向他的老师学习拍照。 learn学习（动词原形）；to learn学习（动词不定式）；learns学习（动词第三人称单数形式）；learning学习（动名词/现在分词）。根据题干“spends lots of time ________”可知，spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”，应填learning。 14．On _________ way _________ school, the boy fell off his bike. A．his; 不填 B．him; to C．his; to D．his; to the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在他去学校的路上，这个男孩从自行车上摔了下来。 固定短语on one’s way to... 意为“在某人去……的路上”，one’s需用形容词性物主代词，主语是the boy，故第一空填his；school是名词，表示方向需用介词to，且go to school为固定搭配不加冠词the，故第二空填to。 15．I don’t know if he ________ to the art show tomorrow. A．will go B．goes C．went D．has gone 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不知道他明天是否会去看艺术展。 考查时态。will go一般将来时；goes一般现在时；went一般过去时；has gone现在完成时。“if he … to the art show tomorrow”是“know”的宾语从句，且该从句中包含“tomorrow”这一表示将来的时间状语，所以从句要用一般将来时。故选A。 16．She often ________ up early to help others. A．get B．gets C．getting D．got 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她经常早起帮助别人。 根据“often”可知，句子描述习惯性动作，应用一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用gets。 17．—Has anyone watched Nobody? It’s about life choices. —Yes! I __________ it last month. The story made me rethink my life. A．have watched B．watched C．watches D．was watching 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—有人看过《小人物》吗？它是关于人生选择的。—是的！我上个月看了它。这个故事让我重新思考了我的人生。 have watched 现在完成时；watched 一般过去时；watches 一般现在时；was watching 过去进行时。根据句中时间状语"last month"可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，应填watched。 18．While my mother ________ the housework, my father ________ a newspaper. A．did; read B．was doing; read C．did; was reading D．was doing; was reading 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我妈妈正在做家务时，我爸爸正在看报纸。 while 引导的时间状语从句常表示一段持续的时间，强调动作正在进行。当表示过去两个动作同时进行时，主句和从句都常用过去进行时（was/were + doing）。mother 和 father 均为单数，be 动词用 was。 19．You can hardly imagine ______ amazing the Great Wall is ____ you see it with your eyes. A．what; until B．what; unless C．how; if D．how; until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你很难想象长城有多么令人惊叹，直到你亲眼看到它。 what引导感叹句，中心词是名词；how引导感叹句，中心词是形容词；unless除非；if如果；until直到。第一空，感叹句结构中，“amazing”为形容词，应用how修饰，表示“多么令人惊叹”。第二空，此处表示“直到你亲眼看到”，用until引导时间状语从句。 20．—In my opinion, Happy Rain on a Spring Night is a beautiful poem. —________. It shows Du Fu’s love for nature. A．So I do B．So do I C．So it is D．So is it 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为《春夜喜雨》是一首优美的诗。——确实如此。它展现了杜甫对自然的热爱。 考查强调句。“so＋谓语（助动词/be动词/情态动词）＋主语”为倒装句结构，用于说明上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人或物；“so+主语+谓语（be动词/助动词/情态动词）”表示“的确，确实如此”，为强调句，侧重上下句说的是同一情况，表示赞同或强调前面所说的情况。根据“It shows Du Fu’s love for nature.”和题干可知，此处是对上文所讲事实的肯定或强调，应用“so+主语+谓语”结构，此处是强调的是这首诗，用So it is。故选C。 21．A new student club ________ to help international students last month. A．founded B．was founded C．found D．is found 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上个月，一个新的学生社团成立了，旨在帮助国际学生。 主语“A new student club”与“found”（成立）之间是被动关系，且时间状语“last month”表示过去，需用一般过去时的被动语态，应填was founded。 22．No one tells us ________, so we need your help. A．how we should do B．how to do it C．what should we do D．what to do it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：没有人告诉我们怎么做，所以我们需要你的帮助。 考查不定式和宾语从句。how we should do错误形式；how to do it如何去做；what should we do我们应该做什么；what to do it错误形式。分析句子结构可知，空处是“tells”的宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，根据“ so we need your help”可知，我们需要帮助，可推知没有人告诉我们该怎么做。故选B。 23．Either you or one of your friends ________ to attend the meeting tomorrow. A．is B．are C．am D．be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要么你，要么你的一个朋友明天要参加会议。 在“either...or...”结构中，遵循就近原则，即谓语动词的形式要与离它最近的主语保持一致。在这个句子中，离谓语动词最近的主语是“one of your friends”，表示“你的朋友中的一个”，是单数形式，所以谓语动词应该用单数形式。“is”是单数形式的be动词，符合语法规则。 24．The tickets to the concert ________ well and they ________ out in a few days. A．are sold; will be sold B．will be sold; sell C．sell; will be sold D．will sell; are sold 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这场音乐会的票卖得很好，几天后就会售罄。 sell well“卖得好”，此处用主动形式表被动含义；第二空“sell out”与主语they之间是被动关系，结合“in a few days”，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态表达。应填sell；will be sold。 25．—May I use the drone (无人机) to take photos of the Great Wall? —________! But you must follow the safety rules. A．You’re welcome B．Never mind C．Go ahead D．That’s too bad 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以用无人机拍长城的照片吗？——去做吧！但是你必须遵守安全规则。 You’re welcome不客气；Never mind没关系；Go ahead去做吧；That’s too bad太糟糕了。根据“But you must follow the safety rules.”可知，此处是允许对方用无人机拍长城的照片，应填Go ahead。 第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods 26 she realized that she was lost. Sitting on a rock and 27 what to do, she began crying. After a while, she 28 to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. 29 it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and 30 stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the 31 . Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a 32 . The  girl ’  s  parents  were  out  and  her  dog,  Laddy,  was  at   home. Laddy 33 that his mistress（ 女 主 人 ）was in danger. He jumped 34 a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn ’ t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a 35 scent ( 气 味 ) as he lowered his head. He 36 the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking 37 into  the  air,  the  dog 38 through  the  woods  until  he  found the 39 . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his 40 , he saw his mistress ’ blue shirt in the distance. He 41 over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was 42 . When she opened her eyes and 43 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “ you 44 me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 45 .That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of steak. 26．A．since B．before C．while D．as 27．A．remembering B．forgetting C．wondering D．regretting 28．A．preferred B．expected C．decided D．failed 29．A．If B．Until C．When D．Because 30．A．cautiously B．carelessly C．hopelessly D．unwillingly 31．A．trees B．bushes C．grasses D．woods 32．A．rock B．stream C．tree D．house 33．A．sensed B．looked C．heard D．smelt 34．A．at B．in C．through D．onto 35．A．terrible B．familiar C．pleasant D．strange 36．A．followed B．discovered C．missed D．ignored 37．A．calmly B．gently C．happily D．loudly 38．A．looked B．wondered C．searched D．travelled 39．A．window B．girl C．hero D．house 40．A．delight B．disappointment C．embarrassment D．satisfaction 41．A．climbed B．jumped C．walked D．flew 42．A．awake B．abandoned C．asleep D．available 43．A．looked B．saw C．observed D．watched 44．A．saved B．comforted C．disturbed D．scared 45．A．happiness B．shock C．sadness D．pain 【答案】 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．C 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．D 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．A 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一个小女孩迷路了，最后在自家的狗的帮助下，找到了走失的小女孩。 26．句意: 她穿过一大片草地，走进树林之后，才意识到自己迷路了。 since自从；before在……之前； while然而，当……时；as作为，随着。根据“she realized that she was lost”可知她意识到自己迷路了发生在穿过一大片草地，走进树林之后。用连词before引导时间状语。故选B。 27．句意：她坐在石头上，想知道要做什么，她开始哭泣。 remembering记住；forgetting忘记；wondering想知道; repeating重复。根据“what to do”可知表达的是想知道，用动名词wondering。故选C。 28．句意：过一会儿，她决定沿着一条长满高大树木和很多灌木的宽阔的路走。 preferred更喜欢；expected期望；decided 决定；failed失败，不及格。根据前文讲述想知道做什么，及“to walk along a wide path ”可知表达的是决定沿着一条长满高大树木的宽阔的路走。用动词短语“decide to do”。故选C。 29．句意：当天变暗，她看到一个小的黑色的木房子。 if如果；until直到；when当；because因为。根据“it was getting dark”可知表达“当天变暗”，用连词when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 30．句意：她打开门，小心地进入了屋子。 cautiously小心地；carelessly粗心地，马虎地;hopelessly绝望地；unwillingly不情愿地，勉强地。根据“ a small, dark wooden house”可知房子很黑，她小心地进入了屋子。用副词cautiously。故选A。 31．句意：突然，她听到一个奇怪的噪音，她跑出房子，回到树林。 trees树木；bushes灌木丛; grasses 草地，草；woods 木材，树林。根据“crossed a large area of grassland into the woods”可知表达的是听到声音被吓得跑出房子又回到树林。用名词woods。故选D。 32．句意：又冷又累，她在小溪附近睡着了。 rock岩石；stream小溪；tree树；house房子。根据后文“the little stream”可知表达的是在小溪附近睡着，用名词stream。故选B。 33．句意：拉迪感觉到它的女主人处于危险中。 sensed感觉到；looked看起来；heard听到；smelt闻起来。根据“that his mistress was in danger”可知表达的是拉迪是一只狗，它感觉到它的女主人处于危险中，用动词sensed。故选A。 34．句意：它跳过一个窗户，打破了玻璃。 at指具体的点；in在……里面；through通过；onto上面。根据“ breaking the glass”可知是通过一个窗子所以玻璃碎了，用介词through。故选C。 35．句意：然而，当它低下头，从地面上传来了一股熟悉的气味。 terrible可怕的，令人讨厌的；familiar熟悉的；pleasant舒适的，令人愉快的；strange陌生的，奇怪的。根据“ the scent and walked across the grassland”，可知狗闻到了女主人的味道，表达“从地面上传来了一股熟悉气味”，用形容词familiar。故选B。 36．句意：狗跟随着这种气味穿过草地。 followed跟随，遵循； discovered发现；missed想念，错过;ignore忽视。根据前文讲述闻到熟悉的味道，可知表达狗跟随着这种气味穿过草地，用动词followed。故选A。 37．句意：这条狗大声地叫，在树林中搜查，直到它发现了那个房子。 calmly冷静地，平静地；gently 轻轻地，温和地; happily高兴地，幸福地；loudly大声地，吵闹地。根据“Barking”可知表达“这条狗大声地叫”，用副词loudly。故选D。 38．句意：这条狗大声地叫，在树林中搜查，直到它发现了那个房子。 looked看；wondered想知道；searched搜寻，调查; travelled旅行，游历。根据“through  the  woods ”可知表达“这条狗在树林中搜查”，用动词searched。故选C。 39．句意：这条狗大声地叫，在树林中搜查，直到它发现了那个房子。 window窗户；girl女孩；hero 英雄;house房子。根据前文“When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house”可知这条狗一直搜查到这所房子前，用名词house。故选D。 40．句意：更让它开心的是，他看到远处他的女主人的蓝色衬衣。 delight快乐；disappointment失望；embarrassment尴尬；satisfaction满意。根据“he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance”可知看到远处他的女主人的蓝色衬衣，狗很开心，用名词delight。故选A。 41．句意：它跳过一些灌木丛，看见一条小溪，在那里那个女孩睡着了。 climbed爬；jumped跳; walked走；flew飞。根据“over some bushes ”可知表达的是跳过灌木丛，用动词jumped。故选B。 42．句意：它跳过一些灌木丛，看见一条小溪，在那里那个女孩睡着了。 awake醒着的；abandoned抛弃的；asleep睡觉的; available可获得。根据“ she opened her eyes ”可知女孩睡着了，用形容词asleep。故选C。 43．句意：当她睁开眼的时候，看见她的狗正在她的旁边。 looked看；saw看到；observed观察；watched 观看。根据“ she opened her eyes ”可知睁开眼看到，强调结果，用动词saw表示看到。故选B。 44．句意：这个女孩说：“拉迪，你救了我。” saved救；comforted舒服；disturbed打扰；scared害怕。根据“her dog standing beside her”可知狗找到了女孩，表示“狗救了女孩”，用动词saved。故选A。 45．句意：看到他们的女儿和狗回来了，父母开心地掉眼泪。 happiness开心，幸福；shock震惊；sadness悲伤；pain痛苦。根据“Seeing their daughter and dog coming back”可知看到他们的女儿和狗回来了，父母应该是开心，用名词happiness。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Players Wanted Are you good at playing basketball? Can you play ping-pong or football? Can you swim very well? If you can, you are welcome to join our school sports club. Please call Victor at 837-9568 or e-mail him at sports@gmail.com. Dancers Wanted Can you dance? Do you like dancing? Can you help them with dancing on the weekend? Come and join us. Call Dave at 693-2238 for more information. Chess Club Do you like playing chess? Mrs Wang can teach (教) you. She teaches here every Friday afternoon. Tel: 835-8639 Address: Room 202, School PE Building Let’s Learn Korean (韩语) Can you speak Korean? Do you want to learn Korean? Join the Korean club now. Time: 2:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. (from Monday to Friday) Tel: Call Tina at 865-1547 46．If you want to join a sports club, you can ______. A．call 693-2238 B．go to Room 202 C．e-mail Victor at sports@gmail.com D．call 865-1547 47．Lucy wants to be a dancer. Who can she call? A．Victor. B．Dave. C．Mrs Wang. D．Tina. 48．What does Mrs Wang teach? A．Chess. B．Ping-pong. C．Dancing. D．Swimming. 49．Henry wants to learn Korean. When can he go to the club? A．Every Sunday afternoon. B．Every Friday afternoon. C．From 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on the weekend. D．From 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. 50．Betty speaks Korean and she is free from Monday to Friday. Where can she work? A．At the Korean club. B．At the sports club. C．At the dancing club. D．In the school PE building. 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文介绍学校四则招募与招生广告，包含体育俱乐部、舞蹈招募、象棋俱乐部和韩语学习的信息。 46．第一栏介绍：“Please call Victor at 837-9568 or e-mail him at sports@gmail.com”，说明加入体育俱乐部可以给Victor发邮件。 47．第二栏介绍：“Call Dave at 693-2238 for more information”，说明想成为舞者可以联系Dave。 48．第三栏介绍：“Do you like playing chess? Mrs Wang can teach you”，说明王老师教象棋。 49．第四栏介绍：“Time: 2:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. (from Monday to Friday)”，说明韩语学习在工作日下午两点到五点。 50．第四栏提到：“Can you speak Korean? Join the Korean club now”，Betty会韩语且周一到周五有空，可以在韩语俱乐部工作。 B On the evening of October 31, 2025, China successfully launched the Shenzhou-21 manned spaceship from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 23:44 Beijing time. The spaceship carried three astronauts: Zhang Lu, Wu Fei, and Zhang Hongzhang, who represent three types of Chinese active astronauts—space pilot, flight engineer, and payload specialist. After entering orbit, the spaceship completed docking with the Tiangong Space Station in about 3.5 hours, setting a new record for the fastest rendezvous and docking of a Shenzhou spaceship. Among the three astronauts, Zhang Hongzhang is a payload specialist with a doctoral degree and a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Born in Zouping, Shandong in 1986, he has been passionate about science since childhood. Though he studied chemistry and chemical engineering in university instead of his dream major—life science—he still pursued his scientific ideals. He once optimized the structure and performance of a key imported material with high cost, contributing to national scientific research. As a payload specialist on Shenzhou-21, he is responsible for conducting scientific experiments in space, including a life science project with four mice. He believes that “achievements in space benefit people on Earth,” showing his dedication to serving the country through scientific research. During the six-month mission, the Shenzhou-21 crew will carry out spacewalks, install space debris protection equipment, and conduct various scientific experiments. This mission marks the steady progress of China’s space station application and development phase, demonstrating the country’s growing strength in space exploration . 51．What can we learn about Shenzhou-21 from the first paragraph? A．It was loaded with 5 types of astronauts. B．It set a new record for the fastest rendezvous and docking of Shenzhou spaceships. C．It completed docking with the Tiangong Space Station after 2 hours. D．It was launched from the Tiangong Space Station. 52．What is Zhang Hongzhang’s professional background? A．He is a space pilot with military training. B．He is a flight engineer from an air force background. C．He is a payload specialist with a doctoral degree. D．He is a teacher at a university in Shandong. 53．What will the Shenzhou-21 crew NOT do during their mission? A．Conduct spacewalks and install equipment. B．Carry out 86 scientific experiments in total. C．Stay in space for about six months. D．Conduct a life science experiment with mice. 54．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Zhang Hongzhang gave up his scientific dream after changing his major B．Shenzhou-21 completed docking with the space station in the shortest time C．the three astronauts have the same type of professional skills D．China will stop space exploration after this mission 55．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The detailed process of Shenzhou-21’s docking with the space station. B．Zhang Hongzhang’s childhood and his love for life science. C．The launch of Shenzhou-21 and the deeds of astronaut Zhang Hongzhang. D．The importance of space debris protection for the space station. 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．B 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文介绍神舟二十一号成功发射、航天员构成及任务，重点介绍载荷专家张洪章的相关情况与此次航天任务内容。 51．第一段介绍：“After entering orbit, the spaceship completed docking with the Tiangong Space Station in about 3.5 hours, setting a new record for the fastest rendezvous and docking of a Shenzhou spaceship.”，说明神舟二十一号创造了最快交会对接纪录。 52．第二段介绍：“Among the three astronauts, Zhang Hongzhang is a payload specialist with a doctoral degree and a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences.”，明确了张洪章是拥有博士学位的载荷专家。 53．第三段描述：“During the six-month mission, the Shenzhou-21 crew will carry out spacewalks, install space debris protection equipment, and conduct various scientific experiments.”，文中只提到进行各类科学实验，并未说明总数是86项。 54．第一段推断：“After entering orbit, the spaceship completed docking with the Tiangong Space Station in about 3.5 hours, setting a new record for the fastest rendezvous and docking of a Shenzhou spaceship.”，由此可知神舟二十一号实现了最短时间对接。 55．文章先后介绍了神舟二十一号的发射情况、航天员张洪章的个人事迹以及本次任务的主要内容，选项C完整概括了全文内容。 C Right now you probably spend most of your time at school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after high school? Will you go to university? Will you go to work? Maybe it is time to think about your jobs and to prepare (准备) for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life. What kind of job would be right for you in the future? Think about your interests and skills (兴趣和技能). You may like to listen to music, dance, play basketball, or work with computers. You may know how to cook a delicious meal or how to get along with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan for your future job. Laura, an art designer (设计师), enjoys her work because she can use her interests and skills in her work. She enjoyed imagining something in her mind when she was at school. She took art design and computer lessons and also learned about taking photos on her own. Here is what she says about the meaning of work: “If you have a job you like, work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents, making a contribution (贡献), and getting a real sense of satisfaction (满足感) from doing a job.” 56．How does the writer introduce the topic (引出话题) at the beginning of the text? A．By showing facts. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. D．By telling differences. 57．What does Laura think of her job? A．Lucky. B．Difficult. C．Boring. D．Enjoyable. 58．What might Laura be most interested in when she was at school? A．Singing songs. B．Drawing pictures. C．Playing basketball. D．Playing computer games. 59．Who is the text most probably for? A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Parents. D．Designers. 60．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The real meaning of work. B．The importance of interests and skills. C．The reason for Laura’s success. D．The way of preparing for the future job. 【答案】56．C 57．D 58．B 59．A 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了高中生如何为未来的职业做准备，强调了结合兴趣与技能的重要性，并通过设计师劳拉的例子，诠释了工作的真正意义。 56．细节理解题。根据文章开头的“Do you wonder what you are going to do after high school? Will you go to university? Will you go to work?” 可知，作者通过提出一系列问题来引出“未来职业规划”这一话题。故选C。 57．观点态度题。根据文章第三段中“Laura, an art designer (设计师), enjoys her work because she can use her interests and skills in her work.” 可知，劳拉非常享受她的工作。故选D。 58．推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“Laura, an art designer”以及“She enjoyed imagining something in her mind when she was at school. She took art design and computer lessons...”可知，劳拉是一名艺术设计师，上学时修了艺术设计课，由此可推断她当时最感兴趣的是画画。故选B。 59．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Right now you probably spend most of your time at school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after high school?” 可知，文章以在校生的视角切入，探讨高中毕业后的规划，因此这篇文章最可能是写给学生的。故选A。 60．主旨大意题。文章第二段提出核心观点“Think about your interests and skills (兴趣和技能)…Knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan for your future job.”，随后以劳拉的例子印证这一观点，最后进一步诠释工作的意义。全文围绕 “结合兴趣与技能规划未来职业” 这一核心展开，即准备未来工作的方法。故选D。 D On Nov. 14, Gen Zers Research Center published a research report. After surveying Gen Zers (people born between 1995 and 2010) in 31 countries, the report shows that young people around the world are increasingly interested in China, attracted (吸引) by its culture, development and chances. Gen Zers not only love China’s traditional culture, but also experience it in creative ways. For example, after learning many Chinese customs and visiting historic places, Ukrainian artist Yelizaveta now tries to combine (结合) Chinese and Western art styles in her works. By studying the deeper meanings in Chinese paintings, she creates new works with a mixed style. They attract the attention of young people worldwide. Apart from culture and long history, Gen Zers are now interested in China’s modern life. Nguyen, a 22-year-old from Vietnam, visited the Great Wall during the National Day holiday. She said that China’s high-speed trains, together with public services totally changed her understanding of long travel. They stay well organized even during busy holidays. She also praised, “Mobile payments like Alipay and WeChat are not just convenient, they show the quality of modern life.” Gen Zers have also come to understand China’s growing role in the world. August Hagen from Norway noticed that China wins more trust and brings shared progress to the world. He said, “China has made great progress in recent years. It has more say internationally, which means more nations listen when China speaks up. This turns China into an active and key member of the global team, helping to build a better world with others.” 61．The research report on Nov. 14 tells us Gen Zers _________ China. A．show interest in B．want to live in C．bring chances to D．do research in 62．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．Chinese customs. B．Historic places. C．Deeper meanings. D．New works. 63．What changed Nguyen’s understanding of long travel? ①busy holidays    ②high-speed trains    ③public services    ④mobile payments A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 64．The underlined part “It has more say internationally” is the closest in meaning to _________. A．China’s voice is heard more B．China needs to help more C．China’s development is fast D．China brings shared progress 65．How does the writer develop the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. D．By comparing facts. 【答案】61．A 62．D 63．B 64．A 65．B 【导语】本文主要讲述一项研究报告显示Z世代对中国的文化、发展和机遇越来越感兴趣，并通过具体事例展现了他们对中国传统文化的喜爱、对现代生活的体验以及对中国国际地位的认知。 61．细节理解题。根据“the report shows that young people around the world are increasingly interested in China”可知，这份报告告诉我们Z世代对中国表现出兴趣。故选A。 62．词句猜测题。根据“she creates new works with a mixed style”可知，划线单词指代的是前面出现的“new works”。故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据“She said that China’s high-speed trains, together with public services totally changed her understanding of long travel. ”可知，是高铁和公共服务改变了Nguyen对长途旅行的理解。故选B。 64．词句猜测题。根据“which means more nations listen when China speaks up”可知，中国在国际上有更多话语权，也就是中国的声音能被更多国家听到，选项A与之接近。故选A。 65．细节理解题。文章中通过列举乌克兰艺术家Yelizaveta、越南的Nguyen、挪威的August Hagen等人的例子来展开文章。故选B。 E Dong Lina was born into a farmer’s family in Dalian, Liaoning Province. Dong went blind at the age of 10. She finished her education and began learning tuina (推拿). Her teacher at the special education school told her that tuina was the only career (职业) for her. However, Dong didn’t think so. She was always looking for chances to continue her education at work. One day, she heard that there was a training program for blind youth radio hosts in Beijing. Dong, who had been praised for having a good voice since childhood, realized that this might be her important time. So she gave herself the courage to make a change. The first time on the broadcast (广播) host class, Dong Lina was deeply moved. Since that, it was a new page in her life. At school, she worked harder than others. In 2010, Dong took part in a national competition. People were moved by her ability and encouraged her to study at the Communication University of China. And for many years, she made an effort to call for equal (平等的) development chances for disabled people and threw herself into the language education of the teenagers with weak sight. On June 28, 2023, Dong Lina gave her speech at the graduation ceremony of 2023. She said, “Graduation is the end of university study and the beginning of our new life road. May we have dreams and keep love. May we have our motherland and the world in our hearts...” Her speech lit up all the teachers and students. Her success tells us that nothing is impossible to someone with a willing heart. And this is what we should learn from her. 66．What happened to Dong Lina when she was ten years old? A．She began to learn tuina. B．She finished her education. C．She can’t see with her eyes. D．She was looking for another work. 67．What do we know about Dong Lina? A．She became famous after joining the competition. B．She had to put in more efforts than others to achieve her dream. C．Now she teaches teenagers how to make a speech in public. D．She didn’t like tuina because she couldn’t get enough money. 68．Which is not the reason for Dong Lina’s success? A．Her strong will. B．Her lovely birthplace. C．Her courage to make a change. D．Her training in the program for blind youth radio hosts. 69．Where might the passage come from? A．A science book. B．A diary. C．A story. D．A notice. 70．What can be the best title of the passage? A．Hug the Dream in the Dark B．A Young Woman C．Learning Makes People Successful D．Sunshine Always Appears After Storm 【答案】66．C 67．B 68．B 69．C 70．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位名叫董丽娜的残疾女孩的成长故事，文章强调了教育的力量以及个人努力可以克服生活中的挑战。 66．细节理解题。根据“Dong went blind at the age of 10.”可知，董丽娜在十岁时失明了。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据“At school, she worked harder than others.”可知，董丽娜比别人更加努力学习，这表明她为了实现自己的梦想付出了更多的努力。其故选B。 68．细节理解题。根据“However, Dong didn’t ...education at work.”可知，她有坚强的意志，故A选项正确。根据“So she gave herself the courage to make a change. ”可知，她有做出改变的勇气。根据“The first time on ...deeply moved.”可知，她在培训课程上收获了很多。根据“Dong Lina was born into a farmer’s family in Dalian,”可知，董丽娜出生在一个普通的农民家庭，出生地并不是她成功的原因。故选B。 69．推理判断题。这篇文章讲述了一个女孩的成长经历，包括她的困难、挑战和最终的成功。这样的内容通常出现在故事中。故选C。 70．标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了董丽娜如何在黑暗中追求自己的梦想并最终实现它的故事，即在困境中仍然坚持梦想。故选A。 第四部分：情景对话（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读A段对话，从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读B段短文，从对话后的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A Mike: Hi, Tingting. This is my new friend, Peter. Peter: 71 Tingting: Pleased to meet you, too. I’m from China. 72 Peter: I’m from the US. Tingting: I want an American pen friend. 73 Peter: Of course. I want a Chinese pen friend, too. Tingting: 74 Peter: Yes, I can speak some Chinese. And I can write in Chinese. Tingting: Great! 75 A．Can you speak Chinese? B．Where are you from? C．Do you want to be my pen friend? D．We can write in Chinese and English. E．Pleased to meet you. 【答案】71．E 72．B 73．C 74．A 75．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike向Tingting介绍新朋友Peter，三人围绕来自哪里、是否想成为笔友以及语言交流展开对话。 71．Mike向Tingting介绍Peter后，Peter需礼貌打招呼，Tingting回应“Pleased to meet you, too.”，故用“Pleased to meet you.”衔接下文。 72．Tingting介绍自己来自中国后，询问Peter的来源地，Peter回答“I’m from the US.”，故用“Where are you from?”引出下文。 73．Tingting表明想要一位美国笔友，Peter回应“Of course. I want a Chinese pen friend, too.”，故用“Do you want to be my pen friend?”提出笔友请求，符合语境逻辑。 74．Peter回答“Yes, I can speak some Chinese.”，说明Tingting的问题是询问语言能力，故用“Can you speak Chinese?”。 75．Peter说明自己会说中文且能用中文书写，Tingting回应“Great!”，故用“We can write in Chinese and English.”提出双语交流的方式，承接上文内容。 B (Alice, an exchange student, is talking with Ye Wen about Start of Spring. A is for Ye Wen; B is for Alice.) A: Alice, do you know Start of Spring? B: No, I don’t. 76 A: It’s the first of the 24 solar terms in China. People usually eat spring pancakes on this day, especially in North China. B: 77 A: Because it means saying goodbye to winter and welcoming the coming of spring. B: Sounds good. 78 A: Of course, I can. I learned to make spring pancakes from my mom. Would you like to join us in making spring pancakes tonight? B: Yes, I’d love to. But is it difficult to learn? A: No, it isn’t. 79 I will teach you how to make them. B: Great! A: Let’s go to the supermarket to buy something first. B: Oh, what do we need to buy? A: 80 B: OK! Let’s go. A．Why do Chinese people eat spring pancakes on that day? B．Some meat and vegetables. C．How many things do we need for it? D．Can you make spring pancakes? E．What is it? F．What about buying something for it? G．It’s quite easy. 【答案】76．E 77．A 78．D 79．G 80．B 【导语】本文对话是叶文和交换生爱丽丝关于立春的交流，介绍了立春的习俗，并相约一起制作春饼。 76．爱丽丝表示不了解立春，What is it?用于询问“它是什么”，与下文A解释立春的含义形成问答对应。 77．下文回答以“Because”开头解释原因，Why do Chinese people eat spring pancakes on that day?是对原因的提问，逻辑匹配。 78．下文回答是“Of course, I can.”，Can you make spring pancakes?是以Can开头的一般疑问句，问答结构一致。 79．上文爱丽丝问难不难学，A回答不难，It’s quite easy.承接上文，说明制作春饼很简单。 80．上文B问需要买什么，Some meat and vegetables.直接回答需要购买的食材，符合语境。 第五部分：书面表达（满分25分） 81.人工智能AI (Artificial Intelligence) 技术的快速发展和 DeepSeek 的问世，给人们的学习和生活带来了巨大的变化。假如你是李华，受邀参加某英语报“Teenager Says”栏目，请说说你对人工智能的看法。要点如下： advantages disadvantages 1.陪人类聊天 1.助长人类的惰性 2.帮助人类解决问题 2.抢走了人类的就业机会 3. …… 3. …… 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.举例说明可以在哪些方面帮助人类解决问题； 3.词数80~120，短文开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Editor, I’m glad to be invited to join this program. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Editor, I’m glad to be invited to join this program. With the rapid development of science and technology, Artificial Intelligence becomes more and more popular in our daily life. Artificial Intelligence has brought great changes in our life. AI can chat with people. What’s more, it can help solve people’s problems. For example, it can help the students do homework correctly and solve the subject problems. Besides, it can design pictures in a short time. However, just as every coin has two sides, the development of AI also poses some potential risks and challenges. If we always depend on it, it will not only make us lazy in mind but also make we lose the ability to think by ourselves. Its appearance will reduce people’s job opportunities. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中对人工智能的利与弊的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“假如你是李华，受邀参加某英语报‘Teenager Says’栏目，请说说你对人工智能的看法”来引出中重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“人工智能的优点、人工智能的缺点等”几个方面重点介绍人工智能的利与弊的具体情况 第三步，书写结语，表达“我期待着收到你的来信”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①what’s more而且； ②for example例如； ③depend on依靠； ④look forward to期望。 [高分句型] ①If we always depend on it, it will not only make us lazy in mind but also make we lose the ability to think by ourselves. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②I’m looking forward to hearing from you. (动名词作宾语) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $