Unit 1-3 句型转换专项特训卷（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

Unit 1-3 句型转换专项特训卷-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起 1．The students are shouting. They are excited. (合并成一句) The students are ______ ______. 2．Liu Tao and Wang Bing are good at playing tennis. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ good at playing tennis? 3．The mouse used his teeth to make a big hole in the net. (改为同义句) The mouse ______ a big hole in the net ______ his teeth. 4．Miss Li read a book about animal fables three days ago. (改成一般疑问句) ______ Miss Li ______ a book about animal fables three days ago? 5．The two men caught the lion with a large net. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ the two men _____ the lion? 6．Jane woke up early this morning. (改为否定句) Jane _________ _________ up early this morning. 7．The little boy is sad. He is crying. (把两个句子合并为一句) The little boy is _____ _____. 8．The mouse bit the net with his teeth. (改为同义句) The mouse _____ his teeth to _____ the net. 9．They ate the cake with a pair of chopsticks. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ they eat the cake? 10．The policeman let the man go. (改为一般疑问句) _____ the pliceman _____ the man go? 11．Finally, the lion let the mouse go. (改为否定句) Finally, the lion _________ _________ the mouse go. 12．Nancy is watching TV now. (用yesterday改写句子) Nancy ________ TV yesterday. 13．Kate is good at Maths. (改为同义句) ____________________________________________ 14．The tiger wanted to eat the monkey. (改为一般疑问句) ____________________________________________ 15．The players are excited. They are playing table tennis. (合并为一句) The players ________ ________ table tennis ________. 16．Tina does well at home. (改为否定句) Tina ______ ______ well at home. 17．Helen is good at Maths. (改为同义句) Helen _____ well _____ Maths. 18．Our PE teacher runs fast. (对划线部分提问)    ________ runs fast? 19．We should listen to teachers in class. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ listen to teachers in class? 20．He is running in the playground slowly. (改为否定句) He _______ _______ in the playground slowly. 21．The boy doesn’t become sleepy. (改为肯定句) The boy _______ _______. 22．I usually brush my teeth in the morning. (用he代替I) ____________________________________________ 23．She does housework every day. (改为否定句) ____________________________________________ 24．He usually finishes his homework before dinner. (改为一般疑问句) ______ he usually ______ his homework before dinner？ 25．Mrs Li did the housework just now. (改为否定句) Mrs Li ______ ______ the housework just now. 26．You shouldn’t eat or drink in the classroom. (改为祈使句) _______ eat _______ drink in the classroom. 27．I like vegetables, too. (改成否定句) I ______ like vegetables ______ 28．There are a few pies on the table. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ pies are there on the table? 29．Cola is not good for our health. (改为同义句) Cola ______ ______ for our health. 30．What does this sign mean? (写出答句) It means “No ________ or ________”. 31．My brother had a healthy diet last year. (改为一般疑问句) ________ your brother _______ a healthy diet last year? 32．David eats an egg every day. (用yesterday morning 改写) David _______ an egg _______ _______. 33．They have a lot of rice for lunch. (改为否定句) ___________ a lot of rice for lunch. 34．He only drinks a little water every day. (改为一般疑问句) ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ a little water every day? 35．She eats some fruit every day. (改为否定句) She ___________ fruit every day. 36．You can have some bread. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) ________ I have ________ bread? ________, you ________. 37．Sam would like some fish. (改为同义句) Sam ________ ________ fish. 38．Tony had some meat and vegetables for dinner. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ Tony have for dinner? 39．They used pencils to draw the picture. (写同义句) They ______ the picture ______ pencils. 40．Chinese people like eating steamed buns. (对划线部分提问) What ________ Chinese people like ________? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 1-3 句型转换专项特训卷-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起》参考答案 1． shouting excitedly 【详解】原句句意：学生们在大喊大叫。他们很兴奋。本题考查句型转换。根据原句可知合并为一句为：学生们正在兴奋地大喊大叫。兴奋地excitedly，故答案为shouting，excitedly。 2． Who is 【详解】原句句意：李涛和王兵擅长打网球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是人，用who提问，who作主语，be用is，故答案为Who，is。 3． made with 【详解】原句句意：老鼠用它的牙齿在网上咬出了一个大洞。本题考查同义句转换。根据原句可知同义句为用牙齿在网上咬出一个大洞，with用，由原句可知动词用make，句子是一般过去时，make用过去式made，故答案为made，with。 4． Did read 【详解】原句句意：三天前李老师读了一本关于动物寓言的书。本题考查句型转换，根据时间“ three days ago”，可知句中时态为一般过去时，句中谓语为实义动词，改为一般疑问句时句首用助动词did，首字母大写；助动词did后面的谓语动词用原形，故答案为Did，read。 5． How did catch 【详解】原句句意：那两个人用一张大网抓住了狮子。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是方式，用how提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，caught变原形catch，故答案为How，did，catch。 6． didn’t wake 【详解】原句句意：简今天早上醒得很早。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。句中有实义动词，改为否定句需借助助动词didn’t，将woke改为动词原形wake，故答案为didn’t；wake。 7． crying sadly 【详解】原句句意：小男孩很伤心。他在哭。本题考查句型转换。题干要求把两个句子合并为一句，句意为：小男孩正在伤心的哭。修饰动词用副词sadly伤心地，故答案为crying，sadly。 8． used bite 【详解】原句句意：老鼠用牙齿咬网。本题考查同义句转换。bit the net with his teeth可替换为used his teeth to bite the net，故答案为used，bite。 9． How did 【详解】原句句意：他们用筷子吃蛋糕。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是吃蛋糕的方式，用how提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，故答案为How，did。 10． Did let 【详解】原句句意：警察让这个男人走了。本题考查句型转换。根据let可知句子时态为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，句首加助动词did，实义动词变原形，let原形与过去式同形，故答案为Did，let。 11． didn’t let 【详解】句意：最后，狮子让老鼠走了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词let是过去式，改为否定句，助动词用didn’t，let用原形，let原形和过去式一样。否定句句意：最后，狮子没有让老鼠走。故答案为didn’t，let。 12．watched 【详解】原句句意：南希现在正在看电视。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是现在进行时。题干要求用yesterday改写句子，所以时态变为一般过去时，动词watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。 13．Kate does well in Maths. 【详解】原句句意：凯特擅长数学。本题考查同义句转换。is good at可替换为does well in，故答案为Kate does well in Maths. 14．Did the tiger want to eat the monkey? 【详解】原句句意：老虎想吃猴子。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时，由动词wanted可知改为一般疑问句，需要借助助动词did，动词wanted改为原形want。故答案为Did the tiger want to eat the monkey? 15． are playing excitedly 【详解】句意：运动员是激动的。他们正在打乒乓球。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知本题可写成句子：他们正在激动地打乒乓球。时态是现在进行时，are playing是正在打，excitedly是副词，激动地，修饰动词play，故答案为are；playing；excitedly。 16． doesn’t do 【详解】句意：蒂娜在家里做得很好。主语Tina是单数，变否定助动词用doesn’t，谓语动词用动词原形do。 17． does in 【详解】句意：海伦擅长数学。本题考查句型转换。be good at = does well in擅长，故答案为does；in。 18．Who 【详解】原句句意：我们的体育老师跑得快。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。划线部分是具体人物，对其提问用who，句意为：谁跑得快？故答案为Who。 19． Should you 【详解】句意：上课我们应该听老师讲课。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是陈述句，变为一般疑问句，情态动词should提前，we变为you，故答案为Should；you。 20． isn’t running 【详解】原句句意：他在操场上慢慢地跑。本题考查句型转换。根据句意，可知句子陈述句，时态现在进行时，原句变否定句时，在is后面加not，其缩写形式为isn’t，后面正常抄写，故答案为isn’t；running。 21． becomes sleepy 【详解】原句句意：这个男孩不困。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。改为肯定句需要把助动词doesn’t去掉，主语The boy是第三人称单数，谓语动词become需变成第三人称单数形式becomes，其他不变。故答案为becomes；sleepy。 22．He usually brushes his teeth in the morning. 【详解】原句句意：我通常早上刷牙。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用he代替I，brush用第三人称单数形式brushes，my变his他的，故答案为He usually brushes his teeth in the morning. 23．She doesn’t do housework every day. 【详解】原句句意：她每天做家务。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，由动词does可知改为否定句要借助助动词doesn’t，放在动词前，动词does改为原形do。故答案为She doesn’t do housework every day. 24． Does finish 【详解】原句句意：他通常在晚饭前完成他的作业。本题考查句型转换，句子为一般现在时，变成一般疑问句，提助动词does，后面动词恢复原形，故答案为Does；finish。 25． didn’t do 【详解】原句句意：李太太刚才做了家务。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时，由did可知改为否定句需要借助助动词did的否定形式didn’t，原句中动词did改为原形do。故答案为didn’t；do。 26． Don’t or 【详解】句意：你不应该在教室里吃或喝。本题考查祈使句否定形式和连词辨析，Don’t+动词原形+其他，and用于肯定句式中，or用于否定句式中，这是个否定句，用or，故答案为Don’t；or。 27． don’t either 【详解】原句句意：我也喜欢蔬菜。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时态，主语是第一人称I，句中有实意动词like，变为否定句时，要在实意动词前加助动词don’t，同时too变为either，其余不变。故答案为don’t，either。 28． How many 【详解】原句句意：桌子上有一些馅饼。本题考查句型转换。划线部分物品数量，pies是可数名词复数，用how many提问，故答案为How，many。 29． is bad 【详解】原句句意：可乐对我们的健康不好。本题考查同义句转换。对……不好be not good for/be bad for，故答案为is，bad。 30． eating drinking 【详解】原句句意：这个标志的意思是什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据图片提示，答语可为：它的意思是“禁止吃喝”。no+doing禁止做某事，要用动名词形式。eat吃，drink喝，动名词形式分别为eating和drinking，故答案为eating，drinking。 31． Did have 【详解】原句句意：我弟弟去年饮食很健康。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去式，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，had变原形have，故答案为Did，have。 32． ate yesterday morning 【详解】句意：大卫每天吃一个鸡蛋。本题考查句型转换。用yesterday morning改写，句子改为了一般过去时，动词用过去式，eats改为过去式ate，后面加上时间yesterday morning。故答案为ate；yesterday；morning。 33．They don’t have 【详解】原句句意：他们午饭吃很多米饭。本题考查句型转换。原句主语they是第三人称复数，时态是一般现在时，改为否定句，助动词用don’t，故答案为They don’t have。 34． Does he only drink 【详解】原句句意：他每天只喝一点水。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词drinks是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句，助动词用does，drinks变原形drink，故答案为Does，he，only，drink。 35．doesn’t eat any 【详解】原句句意：她每天吃一些水果。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词eats是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，eats变原形eat，some变any，故答案为doesn’t eat any。 36． Can some No can’t 【详解】原句句意：你可以吃一些面包。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句。改为一般疑问句需将情态动词提前，将you改为I，在表示请求或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中用some表示“一些”，否定回答用no，can提问用can回答，后加not表示否定，可以缩写成can’t，故答案为Can，some，No，can’t。 37． wants some 【详解】句意：萨姆想要一些鱼。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句，would like想要，同义词是want，主语是He，故谓语动词需用动词的第三人称单数wants，some一些，故答案为wants；some。 38． What did 【详解】原句句意：托尼晚餐吃了一些肉和蔬菜。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是吃的东西，用what提问，放句首首字母大写What，根据had可知该句是一般过去时，助动词用did，故答案为What；did。 39． drew with 【详解】句意：他们用铅笔画画。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，改为同义句，可以用介词with代替，draw用过去式drew，故答案为drew；with。 40． do eating 【详解】句意：中国人喜欢吃馒头。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时，动词是like，句子主语Chinese people是复数，特殊疑问句需要借助助动词用do，like后接动名词，故eating不变。故答案为do；eating。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $