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Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section B How do we feel about the weather? 第4课时(1a —1d) Learning goals 学习重点: 1.重点单词: cloud, magical, rock, rest, area, although, still, experience, through, glad, grey, fog , ground, wet, tiring, seem, thought, mountain, end 2.重点短语: feel like, rest area, make progress, in high spirits, because of, at the top, at the start, at the end 3.重点句式: 1)It feels like a magical place. 2)Climbing is hard,but we are making good progress. 3)Today I am visiting Mount Huangshan with my family. 4)My sister Helen is also in high spirits. 学习难点:能介绍旅游时的天气、事件及感受。 雨下得大(短语) _ 2. 多雪的 (形容词) _ 3. 沙滩排球(短语) _ 4. 极冷的(形容词) _ 5. 旅行者(名词) _ 6. 非常频繁(短语) _ 7. 冰雕艺术作品(短语)_ 8. 想象(动词)_ 9. 你在沙滩上正在做什么? _ 10. 人们总是在这个季节放风筝。_ 11. 这里经常下雨。_ 12. 一些人正在拍照,一些人正在滑冰。 _ rain heavily snowy volleyball beach freezing tourist quite often ice works of art imagine What are you doing at the beach? People often fly kites in this season. It rains quite often here. Some are taking photos, some are skating. Review 按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。 Have you been to Mount Huang? How much do you know about Mount Huangshan? It is in Anhui Province. It has four special things: amazing pines strange rocks sea of clouds hot springs 奇松 云海 怪石 温泉 Mount Huangshan, located in the southern part of Anhui Province, is one of China’s top ten famous mountains and is renowned as the “most spectacular mountain under heaven.” Strange pines (奇松) Huangshan is famous for its “Five Wonders “. They are: strange pines, peculiar rocks, sea of clouds, hot springs, and winter snow. The Welcome Pine (迎客松) on Huangshan is a symbol of the warmth and friendliness of the people of Anhui, embodying the hospitality and culture of the East. Strange pines (奇松) 8 Peculiar rocks (异石) Sea of clouds (云海) Hot springs (温泉) Winter snow (冬雪) Key Words: mountains, valleys, forests, rivers, and lakes; sea of clouds; wild animals and plants; rocks with different shapes and colors; the distant horizon, where the sky and the earth seem to meet; What can you see when you climb a mountain? Look at the pictures on this page. What do you think you can see, hear, or feel when you climb a mountain? 1a What can you hear when you climb a mountain? Key Words: different birdsongs; the sound of the wind blowing through the trees; the sound of a waterfall; footsteps of your own or other climbers; pure silence; Look at the pictures on this page. What do you think you can see, hear, or feel when you climb a mountain? 1a What can you feel when you climb a mountain? Key Words: the sense of excitement; feel tired; both challenging and rewarding at the same time; a deep connection with nature; a sense of peace and calm; Look at the pictures on this page. What do you think you can see, hear, or feel when you climb a mountain? 1a 1. What’s the type(类型) of this passage? A. letters B. posts C. stories D. diaries 2. What are their posts about? A. Bright Peak. B. How to climb to the top. C. Helen and Peter’s trip. Pre-reading Read the posts by Helen and Peter. 1b Are they visiting the same place? Yes, they are. They are visiting Mount Huangshan. Do they feel the same about it? No, they don’t. Helen is in high spirits. However, Peter doesn't seem to be enjoying the experience. Time and place Helen Thought Feeling 6:35-7:22 Mount Huangshan The mountain feels like _. The trees and rocks look like a part of _. 9:15-9:18 Rest area Climbing is _. Her family is making _. She wants to _ Peter. 10:36-10:40 Bright Peak The sun _ through the clouds. It is a _ sight. amazing magical making good progress lovely glad a magical place a painting hard good progress encourage is shining lovely 1c Complete Helen's and Peter's descriptions about their trip. Then use or to show how they feel. How does Helen feel about the trip? Time and place Peter Thought Feeling 6:35-7:22 Mount Huangshan Everything looks _. He can’t _ because of _. His family has to _. 9:15-9:18 Rest area Climbing is _. His shoes are _. The _ and Helen are all in _. 10:36-10:40 Bright Peak The mountain is _ in _. He is _, but he feels _. How does Peter feel about the trip? not really enjoying tiring wet beautiful feel good dirty grey see much the heavy fog climb slowly tiring wet and dirty other tourists high spirits beautiful the sunlight tired and hungry good to be at the top 1c Complete Helen's and Peter's descriptions about their trip. Then use or to show how they feel. Read the posts again. Complete the conversation with the question words in the box and then answer them. Why Who How Where What _ did Helen and Peter see the tourists? _ does Helen think about the trees and rocks? _ enjoys the experience more at the start? _ do you think so? 5. _ does Peter feel at the end? Where What Who Why How 1d It feels like a magical place. 这里感觉像一个仙境。 feel like 感觉像... 后跟名词、动名词或从句作宾语。 eg: It feels like rain. 感觉像是要下雨了。 I feel like catching a cold. 我感觉像是感冒了。 Lucy feels like she is in a nice dream. 露西感觉像在美梦里一样。 【拓展】 feel like 想要, 后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 feel like doing sth. = want to do sth. = would like to do sth. 想要做某事 eg: I feel like going for a walk after dinner. = I want to go for a walk after dinner. = I would like to go for a walk after dinner. 晚饭后我想去散步。 Language points It feels like a magical place. 这里感觉像一个仙境。 magical [形容词] 魔法的;神奇的 eg: Her words have a magical effect on us. 她的话对我们有一种神奇的作用。 【拓展】 magic [名词] 魔术;魔力 magician [名词] 魔术师 Language points 2. We’re at a rest area now. 我们现在在休息区。 rest[名词]休息;剩余部分 take/have a rest 休息一下 eg: You can have a rest first before doing your homework. 做家庭作业前你可以先休息一下。 Take away what you want and throw the rest away. 拿走你想要的,剩余的扔掉。 【拓展】 [动词]放松;休息 eg: Rest your eyes every half an hour. 每过半小时让你的眼睛休息一下。 Language points 3. Although the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits. 虽然天气不好,但是这里的许多人仍然情绪高涨。 although [连词] 虽然;尽管。 用来引导让步状语从句。although 引导的从句放在主句前后均可,但 although 不可与 but 在同一个句子中使用。 eg: Although parents love their children, they can’t do everything for them. = Parents can’t do everything for their children although they love them. 尽管父母爱孩子,但是父母不能为他们做一切事情。 Language points 【拓展】 ①although 引导的让步状语从句可改写为含 but 的句子。 eg:Although Jim is an eight-year-old boy, he knows a lot. =Jim is an eight-year-old boy, but he knows a lot. 虽然吉姆是一个八岁的男孩,但是他知道很多。 ②although 与 though / even though 同义。 4. I don’t think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much, so I’m encouraging him. 我认为我的弟弟彼得并不是非常喜欢这次(旅行)经历,所以我正在鼓励他。 experience ① [不可数名词] 经验 eg: Our maths teacher has much experience of teaching. 我们的数学老师有丰富的教学经验。 ② [可数名词] 经历 eg: He has many interesting experiences while traveling in Africa. 在非洲旅行时,他有许多有趣的经历。 ③ [动词] 经历 eg: Children need to experience things for themselves to learn. 孩子需要通过亲身经历来学习。 Language points 5. The sun is shining through the clouds! 阳光正透过云层照耀! through [介词] 穿过;凭借 eg: Go straight through that door under the EXIT sign. 径直穿过那道上方有 “EXIT” 指示的门。 He gets good grades through hard work. 他通过努力学习取得了好成绩。 Language points 【拓展】 through、over与across的辨析 He climbs the ladder and goes into the room through the window. 他爬上梯子,穿过窗户进入了房间。 A plane flies over the house. 一架飞机飞过了房子。 He walks across the street to school every day. 他每天穿过这条街去学校。 6. Everything looks grey, and you can’t see much because of the heavy fog. 所有事物看起来都灰蒙蒙的,并且因为大雾,你看不到太多 (周围的事物)。 because of 因为 eg: He can’t take a walk because of the rain. 因为下雨,他不能去散步。 【拓展】 because 与 because of 的辨析 because 连词,后接一个完整的句子,引导原因状语从句 because of 介词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词 eg: I didn't go to the party because I was tired. 我没去参加聚会,因为我累了。 He missed the train because of his carelessness. 他因为粗心大意而错过了火车。 Language points 7. Climbing is tiring! 爬山真累人! tiring [形容词] 令人疲倦的;累人的。可作表语或定语,多用于说明或修饰事物。 eg: The work is very tiring. 这个活很累人。 【拓展】 ①tired [形容词] 疲倦的;疲劳的。常作表语,多用于说明人的感受。 eg:You look tired after working for such a long time. 工作了那么长时间,你看上去很累。 Language points ②以 -ed 结尾的形容词通常修饰人;以 -ing 结尾的形容词通常修饰事物。类似的形容词还有: adj-ed adj-ing interested 感兴趣的 interesting 有趣的 bored(对某人 / 事物)厌倦的 boring 令人厌倦(或厌烦)的 surprised 惊奇的 surprising 使人惊奇的 excited 激动的 exciting 令人激动的 relaxed 放松的 relaxing 令人放松的 8. There are many other tourists at this rest area, but they don't seem tired at all. 在这个休息区还有很多其他游客,但是他们看起来一点儿都不累。 seem[连系动词]似乎;好像 ①seem (+to be)+名词/形容词 好像……,说明主语的特征或状态。 eg: Joe seems (to be) a very clever boy. 乔看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。 I give my money to some poor people, who seem (to be) very hungry. 我把我的钱给了一些穷人,他们似乎很饿。 ②seem to do sth. 好像/似乎做某事 eg: Peter seems to know everything. 彼得好像什么都知道。 ③It seems/seemed that... 好像/似乎…… eg:It seems that everyone likes the wonderful movie. 似乎每个人都喜欢这部精彩的电影。 ④It seems/seemed as if... 看起来像/仿佛…… eg: It seems as if it is going to rain. 看起来天快要下雨了。 Language points 31 Expressions New words feel like, rest area, make progress, in high spirits, because of, at the top, at the start, at the end cloud, magical, rock, rest, area, although, still, experience, through, glad, peak, grey, fog, ground, wet, tiring, seem, sunlight, thought, mountain, end 1. Although the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits. 2. The sun is shining through the clouds! Sentences 3. Everything looks grey, and you can’t see much because of the heavy fog. Summary Homework Have you ever been hiking or climbing mountains with someone? If so, what was your most memorable experience during the trip? Share it with us, please! 33 THANKS Lavf57.71.100 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v0.2.58(gap_fixed:False) 85872.0 $