2027年中职英语一轮复习高频考点1.可数名词与不可数名词辨析

2027年中职高考英语 高频考点1. 可数名词与不可数名词辨析 必备基础知识： (1)常见的不可数名词有 advice(建议)、 information(信息)、 weather(天气)、 water(水)、milk(牛奶)、 homework(家庭作业)、 housework(家务劳动)、 money(钱)、 furniture(家具)、 sand(沙子)、 land(土地)、 news(新闻,消息)等。 (2)不可数名词的量化：不可数名词不能用a、an、one、two这样的冠词或数词来修饰限定，后面也不能加-s，表示数量时可以借助量词。 例如： ① advice ② an advice （错误） ③ a piece of advice一条建议 ④ two pieces of advice两条建议 （若表示复数,量词也要变复数） 经典例题： 1. Please give me about the train to Hong Kong. A. a few informations B. a little informations C. a few information D. a little information 【精析】D。句意：请给我一些关于去香港的列车的信息。 information 信息，属于不可数名词，不能加-s。此外，a little 修饰不可数名词，a few 修饰可数名词。 2. Could you give me on how to learn English well? A. a advice B. an advice C. some advice D. some advices 【精析】C。句意：你能给我一些关于学好英语的建议吗? advice 建议，属于不可数名词，不能加-s，也不能用a、an、one这样的词修饰。 专项练习： 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — bread would you like? — Three pieces of . A. How many; breads B. How many; bread C. How much; breads D. How much; bread 2. — What would you like to drink? — I’d like three . A. bottles of waters B. bottle of waters C. bottles of water D. bottle of water 3. He is happy to take . A. advice B. a advice C. an advice D. advices 4. I moved to a new house, so I bought some . A. furniture B. bed C. desk D. chair 5. What a surprising ！ A. news B. advice C. information D. suggestion 6. — Help yourselves to some . — OK, thank you. A. bread B. apple C. egg D. pie 7. — I am hungry. Can I have some ? — Of course. A. noodle B. tomato C. hamburgers D. breads 8. How much do you want to buy? A. dumplings B. oranges C. pears D. milk 9. Please give me . A. two cups of tea B. two cup of tea C. two cups of teas D. two cup of teas 10. In the fridge, there is only a little . Go to buy some. A. tomato B. milk C. vegetable D. egg 11. The students usually have to do. A. a lot of homeworks B. a homework C. a lot of homework D. homeworks 12. Lily likes eating some and for dinner. A. beef; potato B. beefs; potato C. beef; potatoes D. beefs; potatoes 13. My sister bought from the grocery store, but she forgot to get . A. two bag of rice; some salt B. two bags of rice; some salt C. two bags of rices; some salts D. two bag of rices; some salts 14. How much do we need to make this cake? The recipe doesn’t explain clearly. A. flour B. egg C. apple D. cherry 15. I need to make a cake. A. egg B. eggs C. a milk D. milks 16. Could you pass me two ? A. piece of paper B. pieces of papers C. piece of papers D. pieces of paper 17. She bought some at the supermarket. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. a rice D. rices 18. How much did you spend on the new coat? A. money B. moneys C. dollar D. dollars 19. The teacher gave us on how to improve our writing. A. advice B. advices C. a advice D. an advice 20. We need more to finish the project. A. times B. time C. a time D. an time 参考答案 1-5 DCAAD 6-10 ACDAB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 DBAAB 第 4 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $