Unit 9 From Here to There 阅读理解10篇（单元话题：交通与社区）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（新教材仁爱科普版）

Unit 9 From Here to There 阅读理解10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 交通与社区 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 Two ladies lived next to each other. One day, one of the ladies said to the other, “I have lived here for five years, but I have never met you before. Could I have your name, please?” The other replied, “I am Li Hua. I moved here three years ago. What should I call you?” It seems strange that people living next to each other don’t know each other for such a long time. However, this kind of story is often heard in many cities. With the rising of living standards(水平), many people have moved into modern buildings. They like to stay at home, enjoying the modern life in their houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little contact (联系) with their neighbours and don’t care about what is happening in the neighbourhood. Our life is getting better and better, but the relationship between neighbours is not as close as before. Good relationship of neighbours is important to people. People need trust and understanding all the time. Now, we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighbourhood should be organized to have some social activities so that they can have a better understanding of each other. 1．What can we know about the two ladies in Paragraph 1? A．They’re friends. B．They’re sisters. C．They’re neighbours. D．They’re workmates. 2．What does the underlined word “strange” mean in Chinese? A．可恶的 B．可笑的 C．可怜的 D．奇怪的 3．What do many people do after they get home from work now? A．They often go out to have all kinds of activities. B．They do something to help their neighbours. C．They stay at home and don’t care about anything that happens outside. D．They often have a chat with their neighbours. 4．How was the relationship between neighbours before? A．Bad. B．Close. C．Lovely. D．Terrible. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文讲述了两位女士作为邻居却长时间互不相识的现象，进而引出在现代生活中邻里关系不再像以前那样亲密的问题，并强调了良好邻里关系的重要性，呼吁人们做出改变。 1．根据文章第一段“Two ladies lived next to each other.”可知，这两位女士是邻居。 2．根据文章第二段“It seems...don’t know each other for such a long time.”以及后文提到这种现象在很多城市经常听到，可知这种邻里之间长时间互不相识的情况是“奇怪的”，所以“strange”意为“奇怪的”。 3．根据文章第二段“They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little contact (联系) with their neighbours and don’t care about what is happening in the neighbourhood.”可知，现在很多人下班回家后就待在家里，不关心外面发生的任何事。 4．根据文章第三段“Our life is getting better and better, but the relationship between neighbours is not as close as before.”可知，以前的邻里关系很亲密。 There are various ways to travel in a big city. Taking the subway is a popular way. It is fast and can take you to different parts of the city quickly. However, it can be very crowded during rush hours. You may have to stand for a long time. Riding a shared bike is also a good choice. It is convenient and you can stop anywhere you want. It’s also good for your health. But sometimes, it’s hard to find a shared bike when you need it. Taking a taxi is the most convenient way. The driver can take you directly to the place you want to go. But it is expensive, and you may get stuck in traffic jams. Now, more and more people choose to use ride-hailing apps like Didi. It’s like taking a taxi but usually costs less. Maybe in the future, there will be even more convenient ways to travel in cities. 1．When you want to stop anywhere you like during the trip, which way can you choose? A．Taking the subway. B．Riding a shared bike. C．Taking a taxi. D．Using ride-hailing apps. 2．How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 4? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By making a comparison. D．By telling a story. 3．What can you infer from the text? A．You can always find a shared bike when you need it. B．Taking a taxi is always the best way to travel in a city. C．Taking the subway is always comfortable. D．Using ride-hailing apps might save you some money compared with taking a taxi. 4．What’s the purpose of the text? A．To tell us the best time to travel in a city. B．To tell us different ways of traveling in a city. C．To tell us the most convenient way of traveling in a city. D．To tell us how to have a safe trip in a city. 5．What may the writer continue talking about after Paragraph 5? A．How to choose the best way to travel in a city. B．The ways of traveling in big cities in the past. C．What the future ways of traveling in cities will be like. D．Where to travel in a big city. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了大城市的各种各样的旅行方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“Riding a shared bike is also a good choice. It is convenient and you can stop anywhere you want.”可知，当你想在旅途中的任何地方停留时，骑共享单车是不错的选择，它很方便，可以停在任何你想停的地方。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“Taking a taxi is the most convenient way. The driver can take you directly to the place you want to go. But it is expensive, and you may get stuck in traffic jams.”可知，第四段将坐出租车的便利性和昂贵、易堵车的缺点进行对比，所以是通过对比来支持观点的。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“Now, more and more people choose to use ride-hailing apps like Didi. It’s like taking a taxi but usually costs less.”可知，现在，越来越多的人选择使用滴滴这样的打车应用。就像乘出租车一样，但是通常花费更少。故选D。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了地铁、共享单车、出租车、打车应用等不同的城市出行方式，所以目的是告诉我们城市里不同的出行方式。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“Maybe in the future, there will be even more convenient ways to travel in cities.”可知，接下来可能会谈论未来城市出行方式会是什么样的。故选C。 Linda and her family move to a new city. Her parents find a new school for her and her sister Emma. Emma is sad about leaving (离开) her old school, but Linda is not. Why? On the one hand, one of her good friends Amy studies at her new school. They often send (发送) emails to each other. Now they can meet face to face every day. On the other hand, it can save (节省) her time because the new home is next to the school. It takes her about 10 minutes to go to school on foot. To help Linda and Emma know about the school, Amy draws a map of her school and sends it to Linda. And Linda is looking at it now. She is happy to see the music room on it because she loves singing best. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．How does Emma feel about leaving her old school? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Tired. D．Excited. 2．Who is Amy? A．Linda’s parents’ friend. B．Emma’s old classmate C．Emma’s friend. D．Linda’s friend. 3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The school. B．The bike. C．The map. D．The street. 4．Where is the Office Building? A．It’s across from the Sports Hall. B．It’s in front of the Hospital. C．It’s behind the Music Room. D．It’s across from the Classroom Building. 5．Linda is good at singing and dancing. Which place may be her favourite? A．The Dining Hall. B．The Library. C．The Music Room. D．The Art Room. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Linda一家搬到新城市后，Linda和妹妹Emma对新学校的不同感受，以及Amy通过地图帮助她们了解学校的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Emma is sad about leaving her old school”可知，Emma对离开旧学校感到难过。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“one of her good friends Amy studies at her new school”可知，Amy是Linda的好朋友。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Amy draws a map of her school and sends it to Linda. And Linda is looking at it now.”可知，Amy画了一张学校地图寄给Linda，Linda正在看这张地图，因此it指代“地图”。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据地图可知，Office Building位于High Street南侧，Classroom Building位于High Street北侧，二者隔着High Street相对，因此Office Building与Classroom Building是相对的位置关系。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据第三段“She is happy to see the music room on it because she loves singing best.”可知，Linda最喜欢唱歌，因此音乐室可能是她最喜欢的地方。故选C。 Can you find your way if you are in a new city? No? Don’t worry. Here are some methods to help you find the way. First, you can buy a map of the city. The map will be very helpful to you. You can find the places you are on the map. Then look for the place you’re going to on the map. You will know how to get there easily. Another way is to ask a traffic policeman. At the traffic lights, there are usually some traffic policemen. They will be happy to help you find your way. So when you are having some difficulty finding your way, feel free to get some help from them. You can also look at the sun. The sun may help you find your direction. For example, in the morning, the sun is in the east. At noon, the sun is in the south. In the late afternoon, the sun is in the west. It can help you know where you are and which direction you are going. It’s a good idea to take the taxi to the place. The taxi driver usually knows the way well. He or she can take you to the right place quickly , but you have to pay some money for it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．How does the writer begin the text? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By showing a saying. D．By giving an idea. 2．What does the underlined word “methods” mean? A．Ways. B．Shows. C．Stories. D．Signs 3．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the text? (P1=第一段……) A． B． C． D． 4．Which of the following is true according to (根据) the text? A．If you can’t find your way, you can’t get any help from traffic policemen. B．You can find your direction by looking at the moon. C．When you get to a new city, you should get a map of the city. D．If you don’t find the way, you should take a bus. 5．Which question can help us know the main (主要的) idea of the text? A．How can you find the way in a new city? B．When do people need help in a new city? C．Why do you lose the way in a new city? D．What can you do in a new city? 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了在陌生城市迷路时，寻找路线的四种具体方法。 1．推理判断题。根据文章开头“Can you find your way if you are in a new city? No? Don’t worry.”可知，作者通过提出一个问题来引出下文的内容，故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据下文提到的“buy a map”、“ask a traffic policeman”、“look at the sun”、“take the taxi”等具体做法可知，“methods”在这里指的是“方法、方式”，与“Ways”意思相近，故选A。 3．篇章结构题。综合全文可知，文章第一段是总起段，提出有方法可以帮助在陌生城市找路；第二、三、四、五段分别阐述了买地图、求助交警、看太阳、坐出租车这几种具体方法，属于并列分述；全文无单独总结段，因此本文属于“总—分”结构，选项D的结构图符合，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段“First, you can buy a map of the city. The map will be very helpful to you.”可知，到了新城市买一张地图是很有帮助的，选项C表述正确。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Here are some methods to help you find the way.”以及全文介绍的四种找路方法可知，本文核心内容是“如何在新城市找到路”，因此问题“How can you find the way in a new city?”能概括文章主旨，故选A。 How do you travel around? Maybe by bus, by bike, by underground or by car. Do you know there are many other ways to travel around? Venice (威尼斯) is a special city. There are a lot of canals running through it. People call it the City of Water. And people in the city always take boats to move around. ▲ In deserts, people usually ride camels (骆驼) to other places or use camels to carry things. Because camels can travel for 20 days without drinking water. They can carry a lot of things. They can even carry 200 kilos of things on their backs and travel 75 kilometers a day for four days. While in some icy or snowy (下雪的) places, you can see people use dogs to pull a sled (雪橇), and they travel around on the sled. In some places, you can also see people travel around or carry things on elephants.    Do you know any other ways of traveling around? Can you share them with me? 1．How does the writer lead in the topic? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By telling a story. D．By asking questions. 2．How do people in Venice travel around? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By boat. D．On foot. 3．Which sentence can you put in ▲ ? A．Dogs are very important in transportation. B．Do you love going boating on the lake? C．Do you know people can get around on animals? D．We can use elephants to move around. 4．What does the underlined word “icy” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．冰冻的 B．炎热的 C．潮湿的 D．阴暗的 5．In which section (部分) of a newspaper (报纸) can you read this text？ A．Travel and transportation. B．Animals and transportation. C．Travel and weather. D．Travel and shopping. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同地区人们的出行方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“How do you travel around? Maybe by bus, by bike, by underground or by car. Do you know there are many other ways to travel around?”可知，作者是通过提问题来引出主题的。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“And people in the city always take boats to move around.”可知，威尼斯的人们出行是乘船。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“In deserts, people usually ride camels to other places or use camels to carry things.”可知，在沙漠中，人们通常骑骆驼去其他地方或用骆驼搬运东西，因此此处应是在叙述人们可以骑动物出行。故选C。 4．词句猜测题。根据“While in some icy or snowy places, you can see people use dogs to pull a sled, and they travel around on the sled.”可知，此处指在冰冻或者下雪的地方，人们坐雪橇出行，因此，可推知icy的意思是“冰冻的”。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。全文围绕不同地区人们的出行方式展开，A项符合文意。故选A。 Rules for living in Sunny Flat Attention (注意) please! Here are some rules for the people in our neighbourhood. We hope everyone should follow. Cleaning We clean the stairs (楼梯) every Monday, Thursday and Saturday. So please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave rubbish (垃圾) bags on the stairs or in the hallways. Rubbish Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays. Please do not leave rubbish bags out before or after Tuesday. Noise Try to make less noise. Loud music can disturb (干扰) other people and we will get in touch with you if you make too much noise. Safety Make sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone into the main building unless you know who they are. Washing There is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park. Please only dry your washing on these lines so that it does not disturb people in the ground floor flats. Problems If you have any problems or questions, please call Mr Wu at 87695430. You can also chat with him by QQ 53487902. 1．How often do they clean the stairs? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week. 2．When can people leave their rubbish bags out? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday. 3．What can you do if you have any problems? A．Call Mrs Wu. B．Call Mr Wu at 53487902. C．Go to Mr Wu’s office. D．Chat with Mr Wu by QQ. 4．According to the notice, which of the following is done once a week? A．Rubbish collection. B．Drying the washing. C．Cleaning the stairs. D．Locking the outside door. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了住在阳光公寓的一些居住规则，包括清洁、垃圾处理、噪音、安全和洗衣等方面的规定。 1．细节理解题。根据“We clean the stairs (楼梯) every Monday, Thursday and Saturday.”可知，每周一、周四和周六打扫楼梯，也就是一周三次。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays. Please do not leave rubbish bags out before or after Tuesday.”可知，垃圾收集在周二，人们可以在周二把垃圾袋拿出去。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“If you have any problems or questions, please call Mr Wu at 87695430. You can also chat with him by QQ 53487902.”可知，有问题可以打电话或通过QQ和吴先生联系。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays.”可知，垃圾收集在周二，为一周一次。故选A。 Eric is a new student in John’s class. They live in the same community. Tomorrow is Saturday. Eric wants to go to the art centre and then the Sunshine Bookstore. He doesn’t know how to get to the two places, so he asks John for help. John writes a note (便条) to him. Dear Eric, I think this note can help you. The art centre is not very far from our community. Take the bus No. 805 to the art centre. It takes 20minutes. Or take the subway Line 4. It takes 8 minutes. It’s next to the Wood High School. ● The Sunshine Bookstore is far from the art centre. ● Take the subway Line 1. It takes 25 minutes. ● Or take the bus No. 702. It takes 45 minutes. ● A clothes shop is next to it. John 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What day is it today? A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. D．Sunday. 2．What are the key words of the way to the two places? A．the bus No.805—→the art center; the subway Line 4—→the Sunshine Bookstore B．the subway Line 4—→the art center; the bus No.702—→the Sunshine Bookstore C．the bus No.702—→the art center; the subway Line 1—→the Sunshine Bookstore D．the subway Line 1—→the art center; the bus No.805—→the Sunshine Bookstore 3．How long will it take Eric on the way if he goes to the two places by bus? A．20 minutes. B．45 minutes. C．An hour. D．Over an hour. 4．Where is the Sunshine Bookstore? A．Next to Eric’s home. B．Next to the art centre. C．Next to a high school. D．Next to a clothes shop. 5．What is the main purpose (主要目的) of John’s note? A．To ask for help. B．To help Eric. C．To talk about the buses. D．To talk about the subway. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了埃里克是约翰班上的新学生，两人住在同一个社区，埃里克周六想去艺术中心和阳光书店却不知道路线，于是向约翰求助，约翰便写了一张便条告诉他去这两个地方的交通方式及相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Tomorrow is Saturday.”可知，今天是星期五。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Take the bus No. 805 to the art centre... Or take the subway Line 4.”以及“Take the subway Line 1... Or take the bus No. 702.”可知，去艺术中心可乘805路公交车或4号线地铁，去阳光书店可乘 1 号线地铁或702路公交车，选项中“the subway Line 4—→the art center; the bus No.702—→the Sunshine Bookstore”符合。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Take the bus No. 805 to the art centre. It takes 20 minutes.”以及“take the bus No.702. It takes 45 minutes.”可知，乘公交车去两个地方一共需要 20+45=65 分钟，超过一小时。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“A clothes shop is next to it.”可知，阳光书店在一家服装店旁边。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“He doesn’t know how to get to the two places, so he asks John for help. John writes a note (便条) to him.”可知，约翰写便条的主要目的是帮助埃里克。故选B。 My name is Lily. I live in a small but beautiful community. My neighbours are all very kind-hearted. We often help each other. There is a “helping hands” organization in my community. Volunteers in it spend their free time helping those in need. My computer crashes (死机) today. I am really worried because I have a lot of important files (死机) in it. I don’t know what to do. Then I hear about the “helping hands” organization. I call them for help. Ayoung computer engineer turns up quickly. He spends some hours repairing my computer. Finally, he fixes it and I don’t lose any data (数据). I am so happy and say thanks to him. My elderly neighbour, Mrs. Smith, lives alone (独自). She often feels lonely (孤独的). Some volunteers usually go to her house to look after her. They talk with her, do some shopping for her and help her with the housework. Mrs. Smith always says she feels like she has a big family because of these kind volunteers. I think it’s wonderful for us to live in such a caring community. We should all try our best to help others. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What’s Lily’s community like? A．Big and nice. B．Modern and bright. C．Small but beautiful. D．Small but special. 2．How do Lily’s feelings change from Paragraph 2? A．Worried→happy. B．Angry→happy. C．Angry→sad. D．Worried→sorry. 3．What does the underlined phrase “turns up” mean in Chinese? A．出现 B．泄露 C．上传 D．下载 4．What don’t the volunteers do for Mrs. Smith from Paragraph 3? A．Talk with her. B．Repair something. C．Do some shopping. D．Help her with the housework. 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．A computer B．The volunteers C．My neighbours D．My community 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lily居住在一个小而美丽的社区，邻居们善良互助，社区内有“helping hands”志愿者组织帮助有需要的人，并通过具体事例 (修电脑、照顾独居老人) 展现了社区的温暖。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I live in a small but beautiful community”可知，Lily的社区特点是“小而美丽”。故选C。   2．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I am really worried... Finally, he fixes it and I am so happy”可知，Lily的情绪变化是从“worried”到“happy”。故选A。 3．词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“A young computer engineer turns up quickly”的上下文，工程师“快速出现”并修理电脑，因此“turns up”意为“出现”。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据文章第3段，志愿者为Mrs. Smith做的事情包括“talk with her, do some shopping... help her with the housework”，未提及“repair something”。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。全文围绕Lily的社区生活展开，重点描述社区互助氛围，而非单独讲电脑、志愿者或邻居。选项D“我的社区”最能概括主题。故选D。 重难语篇练习 These days, community canteens (社区食堂) are very popular with young people. Many of them are very busy and don’t have time to cook, so these community canteens are great places for them to have meals. Community canteens meet the needs of young people in many ways. For example, a community canteen in Hangzhou extends opening hours for young people. Older people usually eat early, so the canteen closed at 6:00 p.m. before. But now it closes an hour and a half later, so young people have a place to eat after a day of hard work. Also in Hangzhou, a community canteen has “Happiness mystery boxes” (快乐盲盒). They are just 6 yuan but have a meat dish and a vegetable dish. The workers of the canteen put a sticker (贴纸) on the top of each box so that people can’t see the food from the outside. This makes eating more fun and exciting! So the “mystery boxes” often sell out very quickly. A community canteen in Beijing even has self-service (自助的) meals. The dishes there are only 2.48 yuan for every 100g. They are very cheap and many young people from the neighborhood always come for food. A young man says, “The canteen is beautiful and clean, and the dishes are very delicious.” Do you want to eat in a community canteen too? If you do, just go and join the fun! 1．What does the underlined word “extends” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．关闭 B．加速 C．延长 D．缩短 2．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．Young people often eat after 6:00 p.m.. B．Dishes in community canteens are cheap. C．Community canteens meet the needs of young people. D．A community canteen sells a new and interesting dish. 3．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To show how the food sells in canteens. B．To tell people where they can go after work. C．To ask people to eat in community canteens. D．To tell people why the canteens are popular with young people. 4．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区食堂越来越受欢迎。 1．词义猜测题。根据第二段“Older people usually eat early, so the canteen closed at 6:00 p.m. But now it closes an hour and a half later, so young people have a place to eat after a day of hard work.”可知，杭州某社区食堂之前在下午6点闭餐，现在社区食堂7点半后关门，关门时间较之前延长，方便年轻人辛苦劳作后去用餐，故划线单词“extends”意为“延长”。故选C。 2．段落大意题。根据第三段“Also in Hangzhou, a community canteen has ‘Happiness mystery boxes’ (快乐盲盒). They are just 6 yuan but have a meat dish and a vegetable dish. The workers of the canteen put a sticker ( 贴纸)...the ‘mystery boxes’ often sell out very quickly.”可知，第三段围绕杭州某社区食堂的 “快乐盲盒” 展开，介绍其价格、搭配、包装设计及趣味性，最终提到盲盒很快售罄。故本段主要介绍了社区食堂销售一种新型且有趣的餐食。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了社区食堂越来越受欢迎。故选D。 4．篇章结构题。第一段总述社区食堂受年轻人欢迎及其背景；第二段至第四段分述不同地区食堂的具体做法 (杭州延长时间、盲盒；北京自助称重)，解释受欢迎的原因； 第五段总结并邀请读者体验，呼应开头。故本文为总——分——总结构。故选A。 In a bright and active neighbourhood, there were two neighbours with very different personalities. One was Mr. Jenkins, an old man who always seemed angry and unhappy about everything in his neighbourhood. Next to his house lived the young and lively Miller family with 10-year-old son named Ben. One sunny day, Ben wanted to set up a lemonade stand (柠檬水摊位) in his front yard. He was really excited because he thought he could make some money and have a good time. But Mr. Jenkins didn’t like it. He thought it was too noisy and there were too many kids around. Ben felt a bit sad, but he didn’t stop. A few days later, Ben had a great idea. He knew Mr. Jenkins liked reading. So, he gave free lemonade to anyone who brought an old newspaper for Mr. Jenkins. Many neighbours heard about this and came to bring newspapers. When Mr. Jenkins saw the pile of newspapers, he was very surprised. Ben walked over to him shyly and said, “Mr. Jenkins, we thought you might want more newspapers to read.” Mr. Jenkins’ angry face changed and he even smiled a little. After that, Mr. Jenkins often went to Ben’s lemonade stand. He would sit there, drink lemonade and talk with Ben and his friends. The old man now became an important part of the neighbourhood’s fun. This story tells us that with a little creativity, we can have good relationships with our neighbours, even if they seem very different from us. 1．What was Mr. Jenkins like at first? A．Friendly and kind.B．Angry and unhappy.C．Quiet and shy. D．Lively and young. 2．Why did Ben want to set up a lemonade stand? A．To sell newspapers. B．To help his parents. C．To make money and have fun. D．To make friends with Mr. Jenkins. 3．What did Ben do to make Mr. Jenkins become different? A．Ben invited Mr. Jenkins to his house. B．Ben asked his parents to talk to Mr. Jenkins. C．Ben gave Mr. Jenkins free lemonade every day. D．Ben made people bring Mr. Jenkins old newspapers. 4．How did Mr. Jenkins change at the end of the story? A．He become more friendly to his neighbours. B．He liked playing with kids at the lemonade stand. C．He started to sell newspapers at the lemonade stand. D．He did a lot of volunteering work in the neighbourhood. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了性格迥异的邻居Jenkins先生和Ben通过柠檬水摊位改善关系的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“One was Mr. Jenkins, an old man who always seemed angry and unhappy about everything in his neighbourhood.”可知，Jenkins先生最初是愤怒和不开心的，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“He was really excited because he thought he could make some money and have a good time.”可知，Ben想要开柠檬水摊位是为了赚钱并享受乐趣，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“So, he gave free...even smiled a little.”可知，Ben向为Jenkins先生带来旧报纸的人免费赠送柠檬水。很多邻居听说了这件事，都来送报纸。当Jenkins先生看到这堆报纸时，他的脸色变了，甚至露出了一点笑容。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“After that, Mr. Jenkins often went to Ben’s lemonade stand. He would sit there, drink lemonade and talk with Ben and his friends. The old man now became an important part of the neighbourhood’s fun.”可知，Jenkins先生经常去柠檬水摊。他会坐在那里喝柠檬水，和Ben以及他的朋友们聊天。现在，这位老人成了邻居们娱乐活动的重要组成部分。由此可以推断，Jenkins先生对邻居更加友好了。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 9 From Here to There 阅读理解10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 交通与社区 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 Two ladies lived next to each other. One day, one of the ladies said to the other, “I have lived here for five years, but I have never met you before. Could I have your name, please?” The other replied, “I am Li Hua. I moved here three years ago. What should I call you?” It seems strange that people living next to each other don’t know each other for such a long time. However, this kind of story is often heard in many cities. With the rising of living standards(水平), many people have moved into modern buildings. They like to stay at home, enjoying the modern life in their houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little contact (联系) with their neighbours and don’t care about what is happening in the neighbourhood. Our life is getting better and better, but the relationship between neighbours is not as close as before. Good relationship of neighbours is important to people. People need trust and understanding all the time. Now, we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighbourhood should be organized to have some social activities so that they can have a better understanding of each other. 1．What can we know about the two ladies in Paragraph 1? A．They’re friends. B．They’re sisters. C．They’re neighbours. D．They’re workmates. 2．What does the underlined word “strange” mean in Chinese? A．可恶的 B．可笑的 C．可怜的 D．奇怪的 3．What do many people do after they get home from work now? A．They often go out to have all kinds of activities. B．They do something to help their neighbours. C．They stay at home and don’t care about anything that happens outside. D．They often have a chat with their neighbours. 4．How was the relationship between neighbours before? A．Bad. B．Close. C．Lovely. D．Terrible. There are various ways to travel in a big city. Taking the subway is a popular way. It is fast and can take you to different parts of the city quickly. However, it can be very crowded during rush hours. You may have to stand for a long time. Riding a shared bike is also a good choice. It is convenient and you can stop anywhere you want. It’s also good for your health. But sometimes, it’s hard to find a shared bike when you need it. Taking a taxi is the most convenient way. The driver can take you directly to the place you want to go. But it is expensive, and you may get stuck in traffic jams. Now, more and more people choose to use ride-hailing apps like Didi. It’s like taking a taxi but usually costs less. Maybe in the future, there will be even more convenient ways to travel in cities. 1．When you want to stop anywhere you like during the trip, which way can you choose? A．Taking the subway. B．Riding a shared bike. C．Taking a taxi. D．Using ride-hailing apps. 2．How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 4? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By making a comparison. D．By telling a story. 3．What can you infer from the text? A．You can always find a shared bike when you need it. B．Taking a taxi is always the best way to travel in a city. C．Taking the subway is always comfortable. D．Using ride-hailing apps might save you some money compared with taking a taxi. 4．What’s the purpose of the text? A．To tell us the best time to travel in a city. B．To tell us different ways of traveling in a city. C．To tell us the most convenient way of traveling in a city. D．To tell us how to have a safe trip in a city. 5．What may the writer continue talking about after Paragraph 5? A．How to choose the best way to travel in a city. B．The ways of traveling in big cities in the past. C．What the future ways of traveling in cities will be like. D．Where to travel in a big city. Linda and her family move to a new city. Her parents find a new school for her and her sister Emma. Emma is sad about leaving (离开) her old school, but Linda is not. Why? On the one hand, one of her good friends Amy studies at her new school. They often send (发送) emails to each other. Now they can meet face to face every day. On the other hand, it can save (节省) her time because the new home is next to the school. It takes her about 10 minutes to go to school on foot. To help Linda and Emma know about the school, Amy draws a map of her school and sends it to Linda. And Linda is looking at it now. She is happy to see the music room on it because she loves singing best. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．How does Emma feel about leaving her old school? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Tired. D．Excited. 2．Who is Amy? A．Linda’s parents’ friend. B．Emma’s old classmate C．Emma’s friend. D．Linda’s friend. 3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The school. B．The bike. C．The map. D．The street. 4．Where is the Office Building? A．It’s across from the Sports Hall. B．It’s in front of the Hospital. C．It’s behind the Music Room. D．It’s across from the Classroom Building. 5．Linda is good at singing and dancing. Which place may be her favourite? A．The Dining Hall. B．The Library. C．The Music Room. D．The Art Room. Can you find your way if you are in a new city? No? Don’t worry. Here are some methods to help you find the way. First, you can buy a map of the city. The map will be very helpful to you. You can find the places you are on the map. Then look for the place you’re going to on the map. You will know how to get there easily. Another way is to ask a traffic policeman. At the traffic lights, there are usually some traffic policemen. They will be happy to help you find your way. So when you are having some difficulty finding your way, feel free to get some help from them. You can also look at the sun. The sun may help you find your direction. For example, in the morning, the sun is in the east. At noon, the sun is in the south. In the late afternoon, the sun is in the west. It can help you know where you are and which direction you are going. It’s a good idea to take the taxi to the place. The taxi driver usually knows the way well. He or she can take you to the right place quickly , but you have to pay some money for it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．How does the writer begin the text? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By showing a saying. D．By giving an idea. 2．What does the underlined word “methods” mean? A．Ways. B．Shows. C．Stories. D．Signs 3．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the text? (P1=第一段……) A． B． C． D． 4．Which of the following is true according to (根据) the text? A．If you can’t find your way, you can’t get any help from traffic policemen. B．You can find your direction by looking at the moon. C．When you get to a new city, you should get a map of the city. D．If you don’t find the way, you should take a bus. 5．Which question can help us know the main (主要的) idea of the text? A．How can you find the way in a new city? B．When do people need help in a new city? C．Why do you lose the way in a new city? D．What can you do in a new city? How do you travel around? Maybe by bus, by bike, by underground or by car. Do you know there are many other ways to travel around? Venice (威尼斯) is a special city. There are a lot of canals running through it. People call it the City of Water. And people in the city always take boats to move around. ▲ In deserts, people usually ride camels (骆驼) to other places or use camels to carry things. Because camels can travel for 20 days without drinking water. They can carry a lot of things. They can even carry 200 kilos of things on their backs and travel 75 kilometers a day for four days. While in some icy or snowy (下雪的) places, you can see people use dogs to pull a sled (雪橇), and they travel around on the sled. In some places, you can also see people travel around or carry things on elephants.    Do you know any other ways of traveling around? Can you share them with me? 1．How does the writer lead in the topic? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By telling a story. D．By asking questions. 2．How do people in Venice travel around? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By boat. D．On foot. 3．Which sentence can you put in ▲ ? A．Dogs are very important in transportation. B．Do you love going boating on the lake? C．Do you know people can get around on animals? D．We can use elephants to move around. 4．What does the underlined word “icy” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．冰冻的 B．炎热的 C．潮湿的 D．阴暗的 5．In which section (部分) of a newspaper (报纸) can you read this text？ A．Travel and transportation. B．Animals and transportation. C．Travel and weather. D．Travel and shopping. Rules for living in Sunny Flat Attention (注意) please! Here are some rules for the people in our neighbourhood. We hope everyone should follow. Cleaning We clean the stairs (楼梯) every Monday, Thursday and Saturday. So please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave rubbish (垃圾) bags on the stairs or in the hallways. Rubbish Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays. Please do not leave rubbish bags out before or after Tuesday. Noise Try to make less noise. Loud music can disturb (干扰) other people and we will get in touch with you if you make too much noise. Safety Make sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone into the main building unless you know who they are. Washing There is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park. Please only dry your washing on these lines so that it does not disturb people in the ground floor flats. Problems If you have any problems or questions, please call Mr Wu at 87695430. You can also chat with him by QQ 53487902. 1．How often do they clean the stairs? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week. 2．When can people leave their rubbish bags out? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday. 3．What can you do if you have any problems? A．Call Mrs Wu. B．Call Mr Wu at 53487902. C．Go to Mr Wu’s office. D．Chat with Mr Wu by QQ. 4．According to the notice, which of the following is done once a week? A．Rubbish collection. B．Drying the washing. C．Cleaning the stairs. D．Locking the outside door. Eric is a new student in John’s class. They live in the same community. Tomorrow is Saturday. Eric wants to go to the art centre and then the Sunshine Bookstore. He doesn’t know how to get to the two places, so he asks John for help. John writes a note (便条) to him. Dear Eric, I think this note can help you. The art centre is not very far from our community. Take the bus No. 805 to the art centre. It takes 20minutes. Or take the subway Line 4. It takes 8 minutes. It’s next to the Wood High School. ● The Sunshine Bookstore is far from the art centre. ● Take the subway Line 1. It takes 25 minutes. ● Or take the bus No. 702. It takes 45 minutes. ● A clothes shop is next to it. John 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What day is it today? A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. D．Sunday. 2．What are the key words of the way to the two places? A．the bus No.805—→the art center; the subway Line 4—→the Sunshine Bookstore B．the subway Line 4—→the art center; the bus No.702—→the Sunshine Bookstore C．the bus No.702—→the art center; the subway Line 1—→the Sunshine Bookstore D．the subway Line 1—→the art center; the bus No.805—→the Sunshine Bookstore 3．How long will it take Eric on the way if he goes to the two places by bus? A．20 minutes. B．45 minutes. C．An hour. D．Over an hour. 4．Where is the Sunshine Bookstore? A．Next to Eric’s home. B．Next to the art centre. C．Next to a high school. D．Next to a clothes shop. 5．What is the main purpose (主要目的) of John’s note? A．To ask for help. B．To help Eric. C．To talk about the buses. D．To talk about the subway. My name is Lily. I live in a small but beautiful community. My neighbours are all very kind-hearted. We often help each other. There is a “helping hands” organization in my community. Volunteers in it spend their free time helping those in need. My computer crashes (死机) today. I am really worried because I have a lot of important files (死机) in it. I don’t know what to do. Then I hear about the “helping hands” organization. I call them for help. Ayoung computer engineer turns up quickly. He spends some hours repairing my computer. Finally, he fixes it and I don’t lose any data (数据). I am so happy and say thanks to him. My elderly neighbour, Mrs. Smith, lives alone (独自). She often feels lonely (孤独的). Some volunteers usually go to her house to look after her. They talk with her, do some shopping for her and help her with the housework. Mrs. Smith always says she feels like she has a big family because of these kind volunteers. I think it’s wonderful for us to live in such a caring community. We should all try our best to help others. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What’s Lily’s community like? A．Big and nice. B．Modern and bright. C．Small but beautiful. D．Small but special. 2．How do Lily’s feelings change from Paragraph 2? A．Worried→happy. B．Angry→happy. C．Angry→sad. D．Worried→sorry. 3．What does the underlined phrase “turns up” mean in Chinese? A．出现 B．泄露 C．上传 D．下载 4．What don’t the volunteers do for Mrs. Smith from Paragraph 3? A．Talk with her. B．Repair something. C．Do some shopping. D．Help her with the housework. 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．A computer B．The volunteers C．My neighbours D．My community 重难语篇练习 These days, community canteens (社区食堂) are very popular with young people. Many of them are very busy and don’t have time to cook, so these community canteens are great places for them to have meals. Community canteens meet the needs of young people in many ways. For example, a community canteen in Hangzhou extends opening hours for young people. Older people usually eat early, so the canteen closed at 6:00 p.m. before. But now it closes an hour and a half later, so young people have a place to eat after a day of hard work. Also in Hangzhou, a community canteen has “Happiness mystery boxes” (快乐盲盒). They are just 6 yuan but have a meat dish and a vegetable dish. The workers of the canteen put a sticker (贴纸) on the top of each box so that people can’t see the food from the outside. This makes eating more fun and exciting! So the “mystery boxes” often sell out very quickly. A community canteen in Beijing even has self-service (自助的) meals. The dishes there are only 2.48 yuan for every 100g. They are very cheap and many young people from the neighborhood always come for food. A young man says, “The canteen is beautiful and clean, and the dishes are very delicious.” Do you want to eat in a community canteen too? If you do, just go and join the fun! 1．What does the underlined word “extends” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．关闭 B．加速 C．延长 D．缩短 2．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．Young people often eat after 6:00 p.m.. B．Dishes in community canteens are cheap. C．Community canteens meet the needs of young people. D．A community canteen sells a new and interesting dish. 3．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To show how the food sells in canteens. B．To tell people where they can go after work. C．To ask people to eat in community canteens. D．To tell people why the canteens are popular with young people. 4．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． In a bright and active neighbourhood, there were two neighbours with very different personalities. One was Mr. Jenkins, an old man who always seemed angry and unhappy about everything in his neighbourhood. Next to his house lived the young and lively Miller family with 10-year-old son named Ben. One sunny day, Ben wanted to set up a lemonade stand (柠檬水摊位) in his front yard. He was really excited because he thought he could make some money and have a good time. But Mr. Jenkins didn’t like it. He thought it was too noisy and there were too many kids around. Ben felt a bit sad, but he didn’t stop. A few days later, Ben had a great idea. He knew Mr. Jenkins liked reading. So, he gave free lemonade to anyone who brought an old newspaper for Mr. Jenkins. Many neighbours heard about this and came to bring newspapers. When Mr. Jenkins saw the pile of newspapers, he was very surprised. Ben walked over to him shyly and said, “Mr. Jenkins, we thought you might want more newspapers to read.” Mr. Jenkins’ angry face changed and he even smiled a little. After that, Mr. Jenkins often went to Ben’s lemonade stand. He would sit there, drink lemonade and talk with Ben and his friends. The old man now became an important part of the neighbourhood’s fun. This story tells us that with a little creativity, we can have good relationships with our neighbours, even if they seem very different from us. 1．What was Mr. Jenkins like at first? A．Friendly and kind.B．Angry and unhappy.C．Quiet and shy. D．Lively and young. 2．Why did Ben want to set up a lemonade stand? A．To sell newspapers. B．To help his parents. C．To make money and have fun. D．To make friends with Mr. Jenkins. 3．What did Ben do to make Mr. Jenkins become different? A．Ben invited Mr. Jenkins to his house. B．Ben asked his parents to talk to Mr. Jenkins. C．Ben gave Mr. Jenkins free lemonade every day. D．Ben made people bring Mr. Jenkins old newspapers. 4．How did Mr. Jenkins change at the end of the story? A．He become more friendly to his neighbours. B．He liked playing with kids at the lemonade stand. C．He started to sell newspapers at the lemonade stand. D．He did a lot of volunteering work in the neighbourhood. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $