专题07 阅读回答问题热点练15篇（好题速递）-备战2026年中考英语热点押题预测（重庆专用）

备战2026年重庆中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 备战2026年重庆中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 专题07 阅读回答问题热点练15篇 （好题速递） 【选题说明：90%选自最新模考/外刊/改编/热点；内容预览：3类限时训练共15篇；难度：易中难】   押   题   预   测 基础入门限时练5篇，建议用时20分钟，实际用时 分钟 阅读下文并回答问题。 I love running, and for me, winning every race means success. One day, my school held a sports event. I was ready and joined almost every running race. Many people came to watch. They were excited to see the running races because they were the most fun. First was the 100m race. All the boys ran fast. As expected, I finished first and got loud applause (掌声). Next was the 200m race. I ran as fast as possible and won again. The people cheered loudly. I jumped here and there happily and didn’t even shake hands with the other runners. It was tiring, but I felt proud and excited. Then came the 400m race. After seeing my wins, many players have dropped out of the competition. Only one stayed: Matt, a special guest runner. Matt has low vision (视力) but plays many sports bravely. The teacher asked Matt if he continued the competition, but Matt surprised everyone by staying in the race. I thought I’d win easily, “This is useless. He probably can’t even see the finish line.” The race began with just us two. When the starting gun fired, Matt and I both ran toward the finish line. I quickly ran ahead of Matt. Just 30 meters from winning, I was waiting for my third cheer... But suddenly, I got a sudden, strong pain—my leg cramped (抽筋). __________________ 1．Did the writer win the first race? 2．How did the writer feel after the 200m race? 3．What happened before the 400m race? 4．What happened next? Please finish the story. (about 30 words) Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the tree made the garden look wonderful. However, in fact, the vegetables and the tree couldn’t get on well with each other. The vegetables didn’t like the tree because they thought the tree didn’t leave them enough light by covering them with its thick leaves. The tree thought that the vegetables drank almost all the water before it could get to it. The situation became worse and worse. One day the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade (树荫). Soon they both began to dry up (枯死). What’s worse, the gardener stopped watering his vegetable field because he thought it was hopeless to save the vegetables. The tree and the vegetables regretted what they did. They also understood that it was better to help each other than to fight, but they had no way to solve the problem. Luckily, a small pumpkin decided to do something to change the situation. The pumpkin did all he could to grow though there was little water and it was too hot. Finally, the gardener noticed the growing pumpkin among the dying vegetables. ________ 1．Did the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other in the beginning? 2．How did the tree fight back against the vegetables? 3．What lesson did the tree and vegetables finally learn? 4．What might happen next? Finish the ending. (about 30 words) 阅读下文并回答问题。 On September 3rd, people felt proud and amazed when watching China’s Military Parade (阅兵式). The school magazine, News for Teenagers, asked some students to share their thoughts. Let’s have a look! Li Hua: Wow! The helicopters (直升机) changed into the number “80” in the sky. It was so cool. It reminded me that 80 years had passed since the success of the wars. This parade made me proud of our country and taught me to remember history and cherish peace. I will try my best to focus on my studies now and contribute to (做贡献) our nation in the future. Let’s make our country stronger and stronger together. Ai Yizhong: The soldiers’ (战士) steps were perfect and powerful. Their firm and strong expressions inspired and encouraged me. My grandpa told me stories of war heroes. We must never forget their sacrifice (牺牲). I realize that now involving myself in studying is the best way to help make our country stronger. In the future, I also want to be a person who is useful and helpful to our nation. Lin Jie: I was amazed by the high-tech weapons (武器)! How modern and powerful China is! It also reminded me not to forget what happened to us. I want to be an engineer one day and use my knowledge to help develop technology of our country. So now, I need to spend more time on my study at school. Liu Lingling: The military band’s songs were touching. I finally understand why peace is so precious and valuable. This parade connected our past with today. We won’t forget that. We’re lucky to live in a peaceful society, and as students now, let’s try to pay more attention to our schoolwork. This way, we can be a person who can work for a stronger country after growing up. 1．Did people feel proud and amazed when watching China’s Military Parade? 2．What did the helicopters change into in the sky? 3．After watching the Military Parade, what do the four students all decide to do? 4．If you have the chance to talk to a soldier from the military parade, what will you say to him/her and why? (about 30 words) 阅读下文并回答问题。 In February 2025, China introduced a nationwide policy to give high school students two full days off every weekend. This change aims to reduce the heavy study pressure that students have faced for years. Before the policy, many students in provinces like Hebei only had one day or even half a day to rest each week. Now, schools are required to cancel all weekend classes and exams, allowing students to relax or develop personal interests. According to the new rules, teachers cannot give extra (额外的) homework during weekends, but schools must keep libraries and sports fields open for students who wish to study or exercise voluntarily (自愿地). In cities like Changsha and Hangzhou, some schools have even started organizing weekend activities such as science clubs, art workshops, and community service programs. Most students welcome the policy. “I finally have time to play basketball and read novels,” said Li Ming, a 16-year-old student. “I feel less tired and more focused during weekdays.” Studies also show that students who get enough rest perform better in exams. For example, a high school in Zhejiang reported a 15% improvement in average test scores after carrying out the policy. However, some parents still worry. “Weekends used to be important for reviewing lessons. I’m afraid my child will fall behind,” said a parent. Rural (农村的) areas face bigger challenges. In villages where educational resources are limited, students have fewer chances to take part in after-school activities. To solve this, the government has created free online learning platforms and encouraged urban (城市的) schools to share resources with rural ones. Many teachers believe this policy marks a turning point in China’s education. It brings both benefits (好处) and challenges to students. They suggest that ______. 1．Did high school students in Hebei have a whole weekend to rest each week before? 2．According to the new policy, what do schools have to keep open for students who wish to study or exercise voluntarily during weekends? 3．What benefits can the policy bring to students? 4．What suggestions may the teachers have? Finish the ending. (about 30 words) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Shi Guangyin is a farmer and eco-warrior (生态战士) from Dingbian, Shaanxi Province, China. Born in 1952, he grew up in a small town near the desert, where sandstorms often destroyed crops, houses, and even people’s lives. The local weather condition is terrible, and so is life for the locals. Growing up in such an environment, Shi knows how much pain and harm the sand can cause. As a child, Shi experienced the pain of losing his home because of sandstorms. At the age of 8, he lost his best friend in a sandstorm, which made him decide to fight against desertification (沙漠化). Fighting against the desert is not an easy job. In 1968, Shi started leading local people to plant trees in the desert. After years of hard work, he succeeded in finding ways to grow trees in the sand. In 1984, he sold 84 sheep and borrowed money to plant trees on 200 hectares (公顷) of land. Although he had many difficulties, including failures in the harsh (艰苦) area of Langwosha, Shi never stopped fighting. In 1988, he finally succeeded in greening Langwosha by using new planting technology. Shi was old. His son, Shi Zhanjun, continued planting trees but sadly died in a car accident while transporting trees. Shi’s grandson, Shi Jianyang, then took up the responsibility. Together, they have turned 23,334 hectares of desert into green land. Shi believes that fighting against desertification is his lifelong duty. He says, “I shall not stop planting trees until my last breath.” His story shows how one person’s will can make a big difference in protecting nature and living in harmony (和谐) with the environment. 1．Was it easy for Shi Guangyin to fight against desertification? 2．Who continued Shi Guangyin’s work after his son’s death? 3．How did Shi Guangyin green the desert? 4．What do you want to say to Shi Guangyin after reading his story? (about 30 words) 提升培优限时练5篇，建议用时25分钟，实际用时 分钟 阅读下文并回答问题。 Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? Kevin Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected (影 响) my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year. Linda When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my room. ______ Knowing there was a camera around, when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn’t have pillow fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now. 1．Have video cameras entered our homes in recent years? 2．When did Linda’s parents set up a camera in her room? 3．What happened to Kevin after his parents set up a camera? 4．What happened after Linda’s parents set up a camera in her room? Finish Linda’s story in about 30 words. Have you ever felt like studying is a bit boring but watching someone else study makes you want to join in? You’re not alone. “Companion Study (陪伴学习)” is a kind of live streaming (直播) on the Internet. It often shows real-time scenes of someone studying, in silence or with soft music. A research from a recent education platform result showed that before exams, the number of users in “Companion Study” increased by over 200%. Another survey of more than 5,000 students found that most of them felt more encouraged to study after joining in online study. And some students even reported that they actually studied for longer time each day. The idea behind it is that watching someone else study encourages us to do the same. It creates a sense of companionship for the users and provides shared focus, a common experience and a feeling of togetherness. Why is it so popular among students? Here are some comments (评论). Huang Lijun: Having study friends helps me stick to my study plan instead of giving up halfway. Knowing I have to study with them makes me more likely to follow my plan. Even on days when I don’t feel like studying, I still don’t want to let them down. Lena: When someone studies with me, it’s easier to stay focused on my work and not get distracted (分心的). Just seeing another person working hard next to me makes it harder to pick up my phone or daydream. Their focus helps keep my mind on my tasks, too. Jimmy: For me, studying with someone feels less lonely. We can take short breaks together, like chatting with my online learning dazi. It helps me out when I come across difficulties. I can talk through a problem with a friend to make it easier to understand. 1．Is “Companion Study” a kind of live streaming on the Internet? 2．What’s the idea behind “Companion Study”? 3．According to the three students, how can “Companion Study” help them? 4．Do you think “Companion Study” is good for your own study? Why or why not? (about 30 words) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Nowadays, Chinese people have more opportunities to enjoy various leisure activities. Traveling has become increasingly popular. Over the past few years, the number of Chinese tourists has grown rapidly, reaching 5. 6 billion domestic trips (国内游) in 2024 alone, while the income (收入) from domestic tourism reached 5.75 trillion (万亿) yuan in this year, showing a rapid growth. In their free time, Chinese people today enjoy traveling to different places in China much more than going abroad. Traveling methods are developing rapidly. Most people prefer fast and convenient ways of traveling. However, reaching some places can be challenging, especially for first-time visitors. You need courage and lots of preparations beforehand (预先). In the past, people mainly traveled by bus, train, or bicycle. But now there are more choices. When traveling across China, you can take high-speed rail, subways, or even planes. Air travel is more popular than before. Taking a bus in the countryside is becoming common. However, bus services in some tourist attractions (旅游景点) are not provided, so walking or taking a boat might be necessary. The rise in travel shows more people want to visit new places and learn about different cultures. It shows travel is easier and cheaper for everyone in China. Recent data (数据) show that travel is not just a trend (趋势) but a big part of Chinese culture and economy. 1．Where do Chinese people today prefer to go for traveling? 2．What is becoming a common way of traveling in the countryside? 3．According to the passage, why do more people in China want to visit new places? 4．How do you like to get around, and what places would you like to visit? Choose one to reply, and give your reason. (about 30 words) Nowadays, AI is developing fast and changing our life in many ways. Some people ask, “Why should we study English hard now? AI can translate it for us.” But the truth is that language is never just about words and sentences. AI can help you translate a sentence correctly, but can it really explain the culture, history and people’s thinking behind it? Learning English is more than just mastering grammar rules and vocabulary. It’s a way to understand how people in other parts of the world think, feel and communicate with each other. In the AI age, what we need are not just people who can use a language, but culture connectors. We need people who not only know English well, but also understand the education, politics, values and life of English-speaking countries. We should grow from simple language learners into global interpreters (译员) who can understand different ideas, emotions and cultures. AI can give you the right words, but it can never give you real wisdom. It can’t help you make a deal, build trust with others, or understand the hidden meaning of words. These things can only be done by humans. So, studying English as a major is still important. It’s not because the world is short of translators, but because we need more true bridge builders between different cultures. In a world where AI can give fast answers to almost everything, deep understanding between people is still priceless. That’s why an English major is more meaningful than ever in the AI era. 1．Can AI translate English for us? 2．What other ways can English help us besides mastering grammar and vocabulary? 3．What kind of people do we prefer in the AI age instead of just language users? 4．Do you think it’s necessary to learn English hard at school? Why or why not? (about 30 words) 阅读下文并回答问题。 About 41.1 percent of Chinese men were overweight or obese (肥胖的) compared with 27.7 percent of Chinese women, according to a study published in a well-known medical journal. Chinese Body Mass Index (BMI体质指数) system describes overweight as BMI from 24 to 27.9 kg/m2 and obesity as BMI at or above 28 kg/m2. For example, a girl weighs 50 kilograms with a height of 1.6 meters. Her BMI is 19.53. You can know your BMI with the following formula (公式). Researchers studied data from about 15.8 million people across about 250 cities in China. According to the Chinese BMI standard, 34.8 percent of the studied population was overweight and 14.1 percent was obese. These people were aged 18 or above. There are several reasons why men are more likely to be obese. As fathers, husbands, and brothers, men usually have to endure long-term excessive (过度的) stress, which can make the body produce more stress hormones. Such hormones play a role in increasing fat storage. Some men’s unhealthy habits, like drinking alcohol (酒), sitting for too long without moving at work and sleeping irregularly, are also closely related to obesity. Not to mention that men are less likely to pay attention to their weight, which adds to the problem of obesity. All the above can increase the risk of becoming obese. By region (地区), the percentage of obesity in the north was generally higher than that in the south, with Inner Mongolia (37.1 percent), Shandong (37.1 percent), and Hebei (36.6 percent) being the top three. People in higher BMI groups tend to have a greater number of complications (并发症). The early examination and intervention (干预) are important ways to prevent obesity-related complications. 1．Was the percentage of obesity in Hebei higher than that in Shandong according to the study? 2．If a boy is 1.5 m tall and his BMI is 24 kg/m2, how heavy is he? 3．Why are men more likely to be obese according to the passage? 4．If you become a little overweight, will you make up your mind to lose weight? Why or why not? (About 30 words) 满分冲刺限时练5篇，建议用时30分钟，实际用时 分钟 阅读下列文章并回答问题。 We do everything in a hurry like finishing our meals, completing our tasks, and running to the gym. We choose fast living because we think we have no control of time. We try to do as much as we can each day, checking off tasks on our to-do lists. Living in a rush feels like we are always pressed for time. Our way of thinking is focused on speed, which values doing more over doing things well. For a long time, we have believed that speed means being productive and successful, so we keep rushing here and there in doing everything. Yet from time to time, we find ourselves in a predicament (困境) that no matter how fast we go, we never seem to be quick enough to catch up with our endless tasks and goals. The Slow Movement thinks that the answer to our predicament is not to live faster, but to learn how to live slower. The movement began with the Slow Food Program, which was set up in 1986. It believed that we should fight against fast-food restaurants, protect traditional cooking, and encourage people to enjoy preparing and eating food. The belief finally spread from the Slow Food Program to other parts of life. In 1999, it helped create Cittaslow, a group focused on slowing down life in cities. This belief about slowing down quickly began to influence areas like work, travel, fashion, and living in general. The main idea of the Slow Movement is to value quality over quantity (数量). Slow living is a lifestyle based on the Slow Movement. Its goal is to free us from endless rush that stops us from enjoying moments of rest. Slow living encourages us to live each moment whole-heartedly and give everything the time it needs, rather than try to do as many things as possible in every minute of our lives. Today, more people are drawn to the idea of the Slow Movement, thanks to social media sharing the many benefits of living slowly. 1．Do we often face the problem of living in a hurry? 2．What is the answer to our predicament according to the Slow Movement? 3．How can the Slow Movement help us to solve the problem mentioned in this passage? 4．Which lifestyle do you prefer? Living fast or living slowly? Give at least two reasons. Dear friends, Recently, more and more young people in China prefer new professions to traditional ones. Are you among them? Please share your stories. Wang Zi I have had an interest in small animals ever since I was a child and have always wanted to work with animals. With the relaxation of China’s visa-free policy (免签政策) , more and more foreign tourists visit China for wildlife exploration. My main job is to provide personalized experience services for overseas tourists. Many guests received by me mentioned that the image of China in front of them is very different from the image they see on social media. I hope that through my own efforts, more international friends can understand and fall in love with the real China. 193        6k+ Liu Hao I used to work for a state-owned company, having to clock in every morning and work from 9 to 5. As time went by, I could not stand the pressure of work anymore. Today, my identity is a climbing companion (陪爬) and I am known as “the top workhorse of Mount Tai”. I still recall the day when I spent over 10 hours to accompany two tourists up the mountain. The job itself is laborious (耗时费力的) , but I never feel tired. In fact, I really enjoy my working condition, which makes my life free and easy. 200        7k+ Shen Xiaofen After graduation, I returned to my hometown to play a part in plant protection drone (无人机) services. I chose to work here to realize my personal value. I feel a sense of freedom when working in the fields and I believe the future of the countryside will be bright. This is not only an interesting but also a meaningful job. I am proud of myself every time I help the farmers lower the cost and improve efficiency. 201        8k+ 1．Does Shen Xiaofen work in her hometown? 2．How long did it take Liu Hao to accompany the two tourists up the mountain? 3．What makes the three young people choose the new professions? 4．Can you think of another new profession? Why do you think it will be in need? (about 30 words) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Many Western people love the “ultra-Chinese” lifestyle, including the young. They try out many kinds of Chinese lifestyle such as drinking hot water, wearing warm cotton slippers, and practicing Baduanjin — a gentle traditional Chinese exercise. NBA player Victor Wembanyama shows great interest in Chinese kung fu and has expressed a wish to visit the Shaolin Temple, and his online sharing of the learning journey spreads the beauty of Chinese martial arts to his fans around the world. Besides, traditional Chinese aesthetics has won the heart of big brands like Adidas, which has introduced clothes with Chinese traditional designs and hired many Chinese stars for showing its products. These products are popular all over the world, showing Chinese culture to more foreign customers. Moreover, Western Internet influencers are so fond of Chinese culture that they come to China to experience local life themselves. In their videos, they show their fans Chinese culture and daily lifestyle. For example, they introduce food delivery services such as Meituan and Taobao Shangou, and they are surprised at the convenient digital payment. Their sharing spreads the charm of China and makes many Western young people want to live like this. More and more young people love Chinese lifestyle and culture. Lisa is a foreign student studying in China and she says, “During my stay in China, I had such an experience. ______________________________. This is different or even impossible in my country! And I hope everyone will come to China and experience it!” Cultural experts say this trend fully shows China’s soft power is on the rise. Chinese technology and products have been important in Western life for decades, from Chinese phones and open-source AI models to cultural icons like Labubu. The trend is a natural result of this influence. 1．Do young people in Western countries like the “ultra-Chinese” lifestyle? 2．What do Western Internet influencers show their fans in their videos? 3．The writer mentions NBA player, Adidas and Western Internet influencers. What do they have in common? 4．Complete Lisa’s story to show China’s soft power and the ultra-Chinese lifestyle. (About 30 words) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Many of us dream of becoming “somebody” when we grow up. But without enough strength or support, we often feel far away from this goal and even wonder: Should we just give up and “lie flat (平的)” instead? The popular animated (动画的) hit Nobody tells us not to. In the story, the four little, nameless monsters pretend to be the famous characters from Journey to the West. They leave Langlang Mountain to set out on their own pilgrimage (朝圣之旅). Though others laugh at them, they never get discouraged (泄气的). They keep fighting “bad guys” and live life on their own terms. Their courage wins them wide remembrance (记忆). This movie is like a mirror. In real life, many ordinary people also choose to hold on to their dreams, even though they face great difficulties. Pang Zhongwang, a star student at Tsinghua University, is one example. Born into a poor family in Hebei, he faced hard challenges: his late (已故的) mother had a disability and couldn’t work. His father had a serious mental illness. Influenced by his mother, Pang stayed optimistic and took on family duties early. Deep down, this “nobody” also dreamed of becoming “somebody.” With great effort, he got excellent grades and scored an impressive 684 out of 750 in the gaokao. Pang turns out to be luckier than the four monsters in Nobody. He is much closer to his dream of becoming “somebody”. The piggy and his friends, however, fail in their pilgrimage. But their courage is now remembered by many. In a way, they, too, have grown to become “somebodies”. Now, what do you want to do with your big dreams? Clearly, if you “lie flat”, you’ll remain a “nobody”. We wish you good luck as you try to break out of your own “Langlang Mountain”! 1．Was Pang Zhongwang born into a poor family? 2．Why do the four little, nameless monsters in the story leave Langlang Mountain? 3．What are the similarities between the story of “Langlang Mountain” and Pang Zhongwang’s experience? 4．What is your big dream? What will you do to make your big dream come true? 阅读下文并回答问题。 FORUM Dear friends, Fear can be a good thing. But sometimes you can be afraid of something that’s not really dangerous, or you may have a fear that is too much. Luckily, there are ways to beat fears back. Please share your stories. Franklin 8:10 p.m. 16 Mar. It all started when a Labradoodle tried to steal my food. I spent many years shaking in my shoes whenever a dog was nearby. I was tired of being so scared, so I checked out some books and read about brave and smart dogs. I imagined myself walking by a dog, then even stopping to pet a dog and playing with it. Finally, I felt ready to see a real dog, so I went to the animal shelter (庇护所). I petted the kindest dog there. Dogs still aren’t my favorite animal, but I am not that scared of them anymore. Farah 8:13 p.m. 16 Mar. It all started when I took a plane trip, and the plane bounced up and down in the air like a wild horse. After that, I dared not do it ever again. I missed my grandmother in London so much, so I decided to learn how planes stay in the air. I learned that airplanes hardly ever crash (坠毁) and that the bouncing is called turbulence (气流). I even considered taking some interesting things onto the plane to take my mind off the fear. And that’s just what I did before I flew to see my grandmother. Favio 8:17 p.m. 16 Mar. It all started when lightning struck a big tree right next to my house. After that, lightning made me sweat and shake. I always wanted to go camping, so I decided to overcome the fear of lightning. First, I thought about how lightning is natural and I learned how lightning happens by reading books. Then, when they happened, I took deep breaths and pictured myself playing with my turtle in my favorite place. Gradually, I find I am no longer so afraid of lightning. 1．Did Franklin go to the animal shelter to meet a real dog? 2．Why did Favio decide to overcome the fear of lightning? 3．According to the passage, what did Franklin, Farah and Favio have in common when dealing with their own fears? 4．What is your fear in life? How will you overcome it? (about 30 words) 2 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 1 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 备战2026年重庆中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 备战2026年重庆中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 专题07 阅读回答问题热点练15篇 （好题速递） 【选题说明：90%选自最新模考/外刊/改编/热点；内容预览：3类限时训练共15篇；难度：易中难】   押   题   预   测 基础入门限时练5篇，建议用时20分钟，实际用时 分钟 阅读下文并回答问题。 I love running, and for me, winning every race means success. One day, my school held a sports event. I was ready and joined almost every running race. Many people came to watch. They were excited to see the running races because they were the most fun. First was the 100m race. All the boys ran fast. As expected, I finished first and got loud applause (掌声). Next was the 200m race. I ran as fast as possible and won again. The people cheered loudly. I jumped here and there happily and didn’t even shake hands with the other runners. It was tiring, but I felt proud and excited. Then came the 400m race. After seeing my wins, many players have dropped out of the competition. Only one stayed: Matt, a special guest runner. Matt has low vision (视力) but plays many sports bravely. The teacher asked Matt if he continued the competition, but Matt surprised everyone by staying in the race. I thought I’d win easily, “This is useless. He probably can’t even see the finish line.” The race began with just us two. When the starting gun fired, Matt and I both ran toward the finish line. I quickly ran ahead of Matt. Just 30 meters from winning, I was waiting for my third cheer... But suddenly, I got a sudden, strong pain—my leg cramped (抽筋). __________________ 1．Did the writer win the first race? 2．How did the writer feel after the 200m race? 3．What happened before the 400m race? 4．What happened next? Please finish the story. (about 30 words) 【答案】1．Yes, he did. 2．He felt proud and excited. 3．Many players dropped out of the competition and the teacher asked Matt if he continued, but Matt stayed. 4．I tried to keep running but fell. Matt passed me and won. I felt ashamed but learned a lesson. （答案不唯一，符合情节发展即可） 【导语】本文讲了作者热爱跑步，在学校运动会上参加跑步比赛，先赢了100米和200米比赛，在400米比赛时，很多选手因作者之前获胜而退赛，只剩视力不佳但勇敢的Matt参赛，比赛中作者腿抽筋，后续情节待续写的故事。 1．根据文中“First was the 100m race. All the boys ran fast. As expected, I finished first and got loud applause (掌声).”，可知作者赢得了第一场100米比赛，故答案为Yes, he did. 2．根据文中“Next was the 200m race. I ran as fast as possible and won again. The people cheered loudly. I jumped here and there happily and didn’t even shake hands with the other runners. It was tiring, but I felt proud and excited.”，可知200米比赛后作者感到骄傲和兴奋，故答案为He felt proud and excited. 3．根据文中“Then came the 400m race. After seeing my wins, Many players have dropped out of the competition. Only one stayed: Matt, a special guest runner. Matt has low vision(视力) but plays many sports bravely. The teacher asked Matt if he continued the competition, but Matt surprised everyone by staying in the race.”，可知400米比赛前很多选手退出，老师询问Matt是否继续，Matt选择留下，故答案为Many players dropped out of the competition and the teacher asked Matt if he continued, but Matt stayed. 4．根据前文情节，作者腿抽筋，结合Matt的情况，可续写：I tried to keep running but fell. Matt passed me and won. I felt ashamed but learned a lesson. 故答案为I tried to keep running but fell. Matt passed me and won. I felt ashamed but learned a lesson.（答案不唯一，符合情节发展即可） Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the tree made the garden look wonderful. However, in fact, the vegetables and the tree couldn’t get on well with each other. The vegetables didn’t like the tree because they thought the tree didn’t leave them enough light by covering them with its thick leaves. The tree thought that the vegetables drank almost all the water before it could get to it. The situation became worse and worse. One day the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade (树荫). Soon they both began to dry up (枯死). What’s worse, the gardener stopped watering his vegetable field because he thought it was hopeless to save the vegetables. The tree and the vegetables regretted what they did. They also understood that it was better to help each other than to fight, but they had no way to solve the problem. Luckily, a small pumpkin decided to do something to change the situation. The pumpkin did all he could to grow though there was little water and it was too hot. Finally, the gardener noticed the growing pumpkin among the dying vegetables. ________ 1．Did the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other in the beginning? 2．How did the tree fight back against the vegetables? 3．What lesson did the tree and vegetables finally learn? 4．What might happen next? Finish the ending. (about 30 words) 【答案】1．No, they didn’t. 2．By refusing to give the vegetables shade. 3．They learned that it was better to help each other than to fight. 4．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：The gardener was surprised and started watering the field again. The tree provided shade for the vegetables, and they shared water. Finally, both grew strong and healthy together. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了菜园里的蔬菜和大树因争夺阳光与水分相互敌视、最终双双濒临枯死，后来小南瓜努力生长吸引园丁注意，为菜园带来转机的故事。核心是传递“合作互助才能共赢，相互对抗只会两败俱伤”的道理，同时体现“微小个体也能创造改变”的积极意义。 1．根据第一段“However, in fact, the vegetables and the tree couldn’t get on well with each other.”和第二段“The vegetables didn’t like the tree because ... The tree thought that the vegetables ...”可知，这些句子使用的是一般过去时，描述了故事开始时双方就存在的心理状态和矛盾。这表明他们的不和关系在故事开始时就已经存在，并持续了很长一段时间。因此，这里应用否定回答。故填No, they didn’t. 2．根据第三段“The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade.”可知，大树通过拒绝提供树荫来反击蔬菜。故填By refusing to give the vegetables shade. 3．根据第四段“They also understood that it was better to help each other than to fight。”可知，它们最终明白了互助优于争斗的道理。故填They learned that it was better to help each other than to fight. 4．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：The gardener was surprised and started watering the field again. The tree provided shade for the vegetables, and they shared water. Finally, both grew strong and healthy together. 阅读下文并回答问题。 On September 3rd, people felt proud and amazed when watching China’s Military Parade (阅兵式). The school magazine, News for Teenagers, asked some students to share their thoughts. Let’s have a look! Li Hua: Wow! The helicopters (直升机) changed into the number “80” in the sky. It was so cool. It reminded me that 80 years had passed since the success of the wars. This parade made me proud of our country and taught me to remember history and cherish peace. I will try my best to focus on my studies now and contribute to (做贡献) our nation in the future. Let’s make our country stronger and stronger together. Ai Yizhong: The soldiers’ (战士) steps were perfect and powerful. Their firm and strong expressions inspired and encouraged me. My grandpa told me stories of war heroes. We must never forget their sacrifice (牺牲). I realize that now involving myself in studying is the best way to help make our country stronger. In the future, I also want to be a person who is useful and helpful to our nation. Lin Jie: I was amazed by the high-tech weapons (武器)! How modern and powerful China is! It also reminded me not to forget what happened to us. I want to be an engineer one day and use my knowledge to help develop technology of our country. So now, I need to spend more time on my study at school. Liu Lingling: The military band’s songs were touching. I finally understand why peace is so precious and valuable. This parade connected our past with today. We won’t forget that. We’re lucky to live in a peaceful society, and as students now, let’s try to pay more attention to our schoolwork. This way, we can be a person who can work for a stronger country after growing up. 1．Did people feel proud and amazed when watching China’s Military Parade? 2．What did the helicopters change into in the sky? 3．After watching the Military Parade, what do the four students all decide to do? 4．If you have the chance to talk to a soldier from the military parade, what will you say to him/her and why? (about 30 words) 【答案】1．Yes, they did. 2．The number “80”. 3．They all decide to focus on their studies and contribute to the country in the future. 4．I’ll say “Thank you for protecting our country. Your bravery makes me feel safe and proud.” Because soldiers’ protection allows us to live in peace. 【导语】本文主要讲述了9月3日人们观看中国阅兵式时的感受，以及几位学生分享的观后想法。 1．根据“On September 3rd, people felt proud and amazed when watching China’s Military Parade (阅兵式).”可知，人们观看中国阅兵式时感到自豪和惊叹。故填Yes, they did. 2．根据“Wow! The helicopters (直升机) changed into the number ‘80’ in the sky.”可知，直升机在空中变成了数字“80”。故填The number “80”. 3．根据“I will try my best to focus on my study now and contribute to (做贡献) our nation in the future.”，“I realize that now involving myself in studying is the best way to help make our country stronger.”，“So now, I need to spend more time on my study at school.”和“let’s try to pay more attention to our schoolwork. This way, we can be a person who can work for a stronger country after growing up.”可知，四位学生都决定专注于学习，未来为国家做贡献。故填They all decide to focus on their studies and contribute to the country in the future. 4．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I’ll say “Thank you for protecting our country. Your bravery makes me feel safe and proud.” Because soldiers’ protection allows us to live in peace. 阅读下文并回答问题。 In February 2025, China introduced a nationwide policy to give high school students two full days off every weekend. This change aims to reduce the heavy study pressure that students have faced for years. Before the policy, many students in provinces like Hebei only had one day or even half a day to rest each week. Now, schools are required to cancel all weekend classes and exams, allowing students to relax or develop personal interests. According to the new rules, teachers cannot give extra (额外的) homework during weekends, but schools must keep libraries and sports fields open for students who wish to study or exercise voluntarily (自愿地). In cities like Changsha and Hangzhou, some schools have even started organizing weekend activities such as science clubs, art workshops, and community service programs. Most students welcome the policy. “I finally have time to play basketball and read novels,” said Li Ming, a 16-year-old student. “I feel less tired and more focused during weekdays.” Studies also show that students who get enough rest perform better in exams. For example, a high school in Zhejiang reported a 15% improvement in average test scores after carrying out the policy. However, some parents still worry. “Weekends used to be important for reviewing lessons. I’m afraid my child will fall behind,” said a parent. Rural (农村的) areas face bigger challenges. In villages where educational resources are limited, students have fewer chances to take part in after-school activities. To solve this, the government has created free online learning platforms and encouraged urban (城市的) schools to share resources with rural ones. Many teachers believe this policy marks a turning point in China’s education. It brings both benefits (好处) and challenges to students. They suggest that ______. 1．Did high school students in Hebei have a whole weekend to rest each week before? 2．According to the new policy, what do schools have to keep open for students who wish to study or exercise voluntarily during weekends? 3．What benefits can the policy bring to students? 4．What suggestions may the teachers have? Finish the ending. (about 30 words) 【答案】1．No, they didn’t. 2．Schools have to keep libraries and sports fields open for students who wish to study or exercise voluntarily during weekends. 3．The policy can bring benefits such as reducing students’ study pressure, allowing them to relax and develop personal interests, making them feel less tired and more focused during weekdays, and improving their exam performance. 4．They suggest that schools should further optimize weekend activity arrangements, ensuring a balance between relaxation and learning. Also, parents should change their educational concepts, giving children more free space to grow. 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年2月，中国推行新政，高中生周末双休，旨在减轻学业重压。文章详述政策内容、反馈、益处与挑战，并提及教师建议。 1．根据文章第一段“Before the policy, many students in provinces like Hebei only had one day or even half a day to rest each week.”可知，在政策实施前，河北等省份的许多学生每周只有一天甚至半天的时间休息，并没有完整的周末。故填No, they didn’t. 2．根据文章第二段“According to the new rules, teachers cannot give extra (额外的) homework during weekends, but schools must keep libraries and sports fields open for students who wish to study or exercise voluntarily (自愿地).”可知，根据新政策，学校必须在周末为自愿学习或锻炼的学生开放图书馆和运动场。故填Schools have to keep libraries and sports fields open for students who wish to study or exercise voluntarily during weekends. 3．根据文章第一段“This change aims to reduce the heavy study pressure that students have faced for years.”、第三段““I finally have time to play basketball and read novels,” said Li Ming, a 16-year-old student. “I feel less tired and more focused during weekdays.” Studies also show that students who get enough rest perform better in exams.”可知，该政策可以减轻学生的学习压力，让他们有时间放松和发展个人兴趣，使他们在工作日感到不那么疲惫，更加专注，并提高他们的考试成绩。故填The policy can bring benefits such as reducing students’ study pressure, allowing them to relax and develop personal interests, making them feel less tired and more focused during weekdays, and improving their exam performance. 4．开放题。结合前文政策实施后带来的好处以及面临的挑战，如家长担心孩子学习落后、农村地区教育资源有限等，推测老师可能会建议学校进一步优化周末活动安排，确保学生放松与学习平衡，同时建议家长转变教育观念，给孩子更多自由成长空间。故填They suggest that schools should further optimize weekend activity arrangements, ensuring a balance between relaxation and learning. Also, parents should change their educational concepts, giving children more free space to grow. 阅读下文并回答问题。 Shi Guangyin is a farmer and eco-warrior (生态战士) from Dingbian, Shaanxi Province, China. Born in 1952, he grew up in a small town near the desert, where sandstorms often destroyed crops, houses, and even people’s lives. The local weather condition is terrible, and so is life for the locals. Growing up in such an environment, Shi knows how much pain and harm the sand can cause. As a child, Shi experienced the pain of losing his home because of sandstorms. At the age of 8, he lost his best friend in a sandstorm, which made him decide to fight against desertification (沙漠化). Fighting against the desert is not an easy job. In 1968, Shi started leading local people to plant trees in the desert. After years of hard work, he succeeded in finding ways to grow trees in the sand. In 1984, he sold 84 sheep and borrowed money to plant trees on 200 hectares (公顷) of land. Although he had many difficulties, including failures in the harsh (艰苦) area of Langwosha, Shi never stopped fighting. In 1988, he finally succeeded in greening Langwosha by using new planting technology. Shi was old. His son, Shi Zhanjun, continued planting trees but sadly died in a car accident while transporting trees. Shi’s grandson, Shi Jianyang, then took up the responsibility. Together, they have turned 23,334 hectares of desert into green land. Shi believes that fighting against desertification is his lifelong duty. He says, “I shall not stop planting trees until my last breath.” His story shows how one person’s will can make a big difference in protecting nature and living in harmony (和谐) with the environment. 1．Was it easy for Shi Guangyin to fight against desertification? 2．Who continued Shi Guangyin’s work after his son’s death? 3．How did Shi Guangyin green the desert? 4．What do you want to say to Shi Guangyin after reading his story? (about 30 words) 【答案】1．No. 2．His grandson. 3．He led local people to plant trees in the desert and he used new planting technology. (两个要点) 4．Your dedication and perseverance in fighting desertification are truly inspiring. You have shown us the power of one person’s will in protecting nature. Thank you for your great contribution! (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自陕西定边的生态战士石光银的故事，他一生致力于对抗沙漠化，把沙漠变成绿地，展现了一个人保护自然的意志力。 1．根据“Fighting against the desert is not an easy job”可知与沙漠抗争并非易事。故填No. 2．根据“Shi’s grandson, Shi Jianyang, then took up the responsibility”可知石光银的孙子石建阳在他儿子去世后继续他的工作。故填His grandson. 3．根据“In 368, Shi started leading local people to plant trees in the desert...In 388, he finally succeeded in greening Langwosha by using new planting technology.”可知他带领当地人在沙漠中种树，并使用了新的种植技术绿化了沙漠。故填He led local people to plant trees in the desert and he used new planting technology. 4．开放性作答，言之合理即可。参考答案为Your dedication and perseverance in fighting desertification are truly inspiring. You have shown us the power of one person’s will in protecting nature. Thank you for your great contribution! 提升培优限时练5篇，建议用时25分钟，实际用时 分钟 阅读下文并回答问题。 Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? Kevin Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected (影 响) my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year. Linda When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my room. ______ Knowing there was a camera around, when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn’t have pillow fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now. 1．Have video cameras entered our homes in recent years? 2．When did Linda’s parents set up a camera in her room? 3．What happened to Kevin after his parents set up a camera? 4．What happened after Linda’s parents set up a camera in her room? Finish Linda’s story in about 30 words. 【答案】1．Yes, they have. 2．When she was in Grade 8. 3．He had to do his homework first and make plans for studying at home. And his grades improved after a year. 4．I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了家庭中安装摄像头的现象，并通过Kevin和Linda两个学生的不同经历，展示了摄像头对孩子的积极和消极影响。 1．根据第一段“Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes.”可知，摄像头近年已进入家庭。故填Yes, they have. 2．根据Linda部分“When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my room.”可知，当Linda上八年级时，她的父母在她的房间安装了摄像头。故填When she was in Grade 8. 3．根据Kevin部分“With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home...My grades improved after a year.”可知，家里安装摄像头后，Kevin必须先做作业，然后制定在家学习的计划，一年后，他的成绩提高了。故填He had to do his homework first and make plans for studying at home. And his grades improved after a year. 4．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之成理即可。根据下文“Knowing there was a camera around, when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn’t have pillow fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away.”可知，Linda对家里安装的摄像头很反感，时常觉得有一双眼睛在盯着她，这让她很不舒服。参考答案为I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. Have you ever felt like studying is a bit boring but watching someone else study makes you want to join in? You’re not alone. “Companion Study (陪伴学习)” is a kind of live streaming (直播) on the Internet. It often shows real-time scenes of someone studying, in silence or with soft music. A research from a recent education platform result showed that before exams, the number of users in “Companion Study” increased by over 200%. Another survey of more than 5,000 students found that most of them felt more encouraged to study after joining in online study. And some students even reported that they actually studied for longer time each day. The idea behind it is that watching someone else study encourages us to do the same. It creates a sense of companionship for the users and provides shared focus, a common experience and a feeling of togetherness. Why is it so popular among students? Here are some comments (评论). Huang Lijun: Having study friends helps me stick to my study plan instead of giving up halfway. Knowing I have to study with them makes me more likely to follow my plan. Even on days when I don’t feel like studying, I still don’t want to let them down. Lena: When someone studies with me, it’s easier to stay focused on my work and not get distracted (分心的). Just seeing another person working hard next to me makes it harder to pick up my phone or daydream. Their focus helps keep my mind on my tasks, too. Jimmy: For me, studying with someone feels less lonely. We can take short breaks together, like chatting with my online learning dazi. It helps me out when I come across difficulties. I can talk through a problem with a friend to make it easier to understand. 1．Is “Companion Study” a kind of live streaming on the Internet? 2．What’s the idea behind “Companion Study”? 3．According to the three students, how can “Companion Study” help them? 4．Do you think “Companion Study” is good for your own study? Why or why not? (about 30 words) 【答案】1．Yes./Yes, it is. 2．The idea behind it is that watching someone else study encourages us to do the same. 3．It helps them stick to the study plan instead of giving up halfway, stay focused on the work/not get distracted and feel less lonely. 4．Yes, I think “Companion Study” is good for my study. Because my friend and I can help each other with difficult problems, discuss questions together, and keep each other motivated. It makes study more fun and effective. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“陪伴学习”这种在线直播学习形式，包括其定义、流行原因，以及三位学生分享的该形式对自己学习的帮助。 1．根据文章“‘Companion Study’ is a kind of live streaming on the Internet.”可知，“陪伴学习”是网络直播的一种。故填Yes./Yes, it is. 2．根据文章“The idea behind it is that watching someone else study encourages us to do the same.”可知，“陪伴学习”的背后的理念是，看着别人学习会鼓励我们也这么做。故填The idea behind it is that watching someone else study encourages us to do the same. 3．根据文章“Huang Lijun: Having study friends helps me stick to my study plan instead of giving up halfway.”，“Lena: When someone studies with me, it's easier to stay focused on my work and not get distracted.”，以及“Jimmy: For me, studying with someone feels less lonely.”可知，三位学生认为“陪伴学习”能帮助他们坚持学习计划而不是半途而废，专注于学习任务不分心，还能减少孤独感。故填It helps them stick to the study plan instead of giving up halfway, stay focused on the work/not get distracted and feel less lonely. 4．根据文章中“陪伴学习”的作用（鼓励学习、提升专注、减少孤独等），结合自身学习情况作答即可。答案不唯一，参考答案为Yes, I think “Companion Study” is good for my study. Because my friend and I can help each other with difficult problems, discuss questions together, and keep each other motivated. It makes study more fun and effective. 阅读下文并回答问题。 Nowadays, Chinese people have more opportunities to enjoy various leisure activities. Traveling has become increasingly popular. Over the past few years, the number of Chinese tourists has grown rapidly, reaching 5. 6 billion domestic trips (国内游) in 2024 alone, while the income (收入) from domestic tourism reached 5.75 trillion (万亿) yuan in this year, showing a rapid growth. In their free time, Chinese people today enjoy traveling to different places in China much more than going abroad. Traveling methods are developing rapidly. Most people prefer fast and convenient ways of traveling. However, reaching some places can be challenging, especially for first-time visitors. You need courage and lots of preparations beforehand (预先). In the past, people mainly traveled by bus, train, or bicycle. But now there are more choices. When traveling across China, you can take high-speed rail, subways, or even planes. Air travel is more popular than before. Taking a bus in the countryside is becoming common. However, bus services in some tourist attractions (旅游景点) are not provided, so walking or taking a boat might be necessary. The rise in travel shows more people want to visit new places and learn about different cultures. It shows travel is easier and cheaper for everyone in China. Recent data (数据) show that travel is not just a trend (趋势) but a big part of Chinese culture and economy. 1．Where do Chinese people today prefer to go for traveling? 2．What is becoming a common way of traveling in the countryside? 3．According to the passage, why do more people in China want to visit new places? 4．How do you like to get around, and what places would you like to visit? Choose one to reply, and give your reason. (about 30 words) 【答案】1．Different places in China. 2．Taking a bus. 3．To learn about different cultures. 4．I like getting around on foot or by bike. It’s simple, healthy, and lets me really see a place. I’d love to visit quiet parks or old streets to feel the local life. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如今中国人休闲旅游的发展现状。 1．根据原文“Chinese people today enjoy traveling to different places in China much more than going abroad.”可知，现在中国人更喜欢在国内不同的地方旅游，故填Different places in China. 2．根据原文“Taking a bus in the countryside is becoming common.”可知，在农村，乘坐公共汽车正成为一种常见的出行方式，故填Taking a bus. 3．根据原文“The rise in travel shows more people want to visit new places and learn about different cultures.”可知，更多中国人想去新地方是为了了解不同的文化，故填To learn about different cultures. 4．题目要求选择“喜欢的出行方式”或“想去的地方”之一作答并说明原因，约30词，言之有理即可。示例：我喜欢步行或骑自行车。它简单，健康，让我真正看到了一个地方。我喜欢参观安静的公园或古老的街道，感受当地的生活。故填I like getting around on foot or by bike. It’s simple, healthy, and lets me really see a place. I’d love to visit quiet parks or old streets to feel the local life. Nowadays, AI is developing fast and changing our life in many ways. Some people ask, “Why should we study English hard now? AI can translate it for us.” But the truth is that language is never just about words and sentences. AI can help you translate a sentence correctly, but can it really explain the culture, history and people’s thinking behind it? Learning English is more than just mastering grammar rules and vocabulary. It’s a way to understand how people in other parts of the world think, feel and communicate with each other. In the AI age, what we need are not just people who can use a language, but culture connectors. We need people who not only know English well, but also understand the education, politics, values and life of English-speaking countries. We should grow from simple language learners into global interpreters (译员) who can understand different ideas, emotions and cultures. AI can give you the right words, but it can never give you real wisdom. It can’t help you make a deal, build trust with others, or understand the hidden meaning of words. These things can only be done by humans. So, studying English as a major is still important. It’s not because the world is short of translators, but because we need more true bridge builders between different cultures. In a world where AI can give fast answers to almost everything, deep understanding between people is still priceless. That’s why an English major is more meaningful than ever in the AI era. 1．Can AI translate English for us? 2．What other ways can English help us besides mastering grammar and vocabulary? 3．What kind of people do we prefer in the AI age instead of just language users? 4．Do you think it’s necessary to learn English hard at school? Why or why not? (about 30 words) 【答案】1．Yes, it can. 2．It helps us understand how people in other parts of the world think, feel and communicate with each other. 3．We prefer culture connectors. 4．Yes, I do. Because learning English helps us understand different cultures and communicate better with people from around the world, which is still valuable in the AI era. (言之有理即可) 【导语】文章主要探讨了人工智能时代学习英语的重要性。 1．根据第一段中“AI can translate it for us.”可知，人工智能可以为我们翻译英语。故填Yes, it can. 2．根据第二段中“It’s a way to understand how people in other parts of the world think, feel and communicate with each other.”可知，除了掌握语法和词汇外，英语还能帮助我们了解世界其他地方的人们的思维方式、感受以及他们之间的交流方式。故填It helps us understand how people in other parts of the world think, feel and communicate with each other. 3．根据第三段中“In the AI age, what we need are not just people who can use a language, but culture connectors.”可知，在人工智能时代，我们需要的不仅仅是能够使用语言的人，而是文化连接者。故填We prefer culture connectors. 4．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because learning English helps us understand different cultures and communicate better with people from around the world, which is still valuable in the AI era. 阅读下文并回答问题。 About 41.1 percent of Chinese men were overweight or obese (肥胖的) compared with 27.7 percent of Chinese women, according to a study published in a well-known medical journal. Chinese Body Mass Index (BMI体质指数) system describes overweight as BMI from 24 to 27.9 kg/m2 and obesity as BMI at or above 28 kg/m2. For example, a girl weighs 50 kilograms with a height of 1.6 meters. Her BMI is 19.53. You can know your BMI with the following formula (公式). Researchers studied data from about 15.8 million people across about 250 cities in China. According to the Chinese BMI standard, 34.8 percent of the studied population was overweight and 14.1 percent was obese. These people were aged 18 or above. There are several reasons why men are more likely to be obese. As fathers, husbands, and brothers, men usually have to endure long-term excessive (过度的) stress, which can make the body produce more stress hormones. Such hormones play a role in increasing fat storage. Some men’s unhealthy habits, like drinking alcohol (酒), sitting for too long without moving at work and sleeping irregularly, are also closely related to obesity. Not to mention that men are less likely to pay attention to their weight, which adds to the problem of obesity. All the above can increase the risk of becoming obese. By region (地区), the percentage of obesity in the north was generally higher than that in the south, with Inner Mongolia (37.1 percent), Shandong (37.1 percent), and Hebei (36.6 percent) being the top three. People in higher BMI groups tend to have a greater number of complications (并发症). The early examination and intervention (干预) are important ways to prevent obesity-related complications. 1．Was the percentage of obesity in Hebei higher than that in Shandong according to the study? 2．If a boy is 1.5 m tall and his BMI is 24 kg/m2, how heavy is he? 3．Why are men more likely to be obese according to the passage? 4．If you become a little overweight, will you make up your mind to lose weight? Why or why not? (About 30 words) 【答案】1．No, it wasn’t. 2．54 kilograms. 3．Because of excessive stress, unhealthy habits and less attention to weight. 4．Yes, I will. Because being overweight may lead to health problems like heart disease and diabetes. Losing weight can help me stay energetic, feel confident, and live a healthier and happier life. 【导语】本文介绍了中国男性和女性的肥胖比例、BMI标准、导致男性更容易肥胖的原因以及地区差异，并强调了早期干预的重要性。 1．根据“Inner Mongolia (1.1 percent), Shandong (1.1 percent), and Hebei (36.6 percent) being the top three.”可知，山东的肥胖率为1.1%，河北为36.6%，因此河北的肥胖率低于山东。故填No, it wasn’t. 2．根据BMI公式：BMI = 体重（kg）/ 身高²（m²），已知身高1.5 m，BMI为24 kg/m²，则体重 = BMI × 身高² = 24 × (1.5 × 1.5) = 24 × 2.25 = 54 kg。故填54 kilograms. 3．根据“men usually have to endure long-term excessive stress...Some men’s unhealthy habits...are also closely related to obesity...men are less likely to pay attention to their weight”可知，男性更容易肥胖的原因包括长期压力、不健康习惯以及较少关注体重。故填Because of excessive stress, unhealthy habits and less attention to weight. 4．本题为开放性问题，可结合健康意识、生活质量等方面回答，字数约30词。参考答案为Yes, I will. Because being overweight may lead to health problems like heart disease and diabetes. Losing weight can help me stay energetic, feel confident, and live a healthier and happier life. 满分冲刺限时练5篇，建议用时30分钟，实际用时 分钟 阅读下列文章并回答问题。 We do everything in a hurry like finishing our meals, completing our tasks, and running to the gym. We choose fast living because we think we have no control of time. We try to do as much as we can each day, checking off tasks on our to-do lists. Living in a rush feels like we are always pressed for time. Our way of thinking is focused on speed, which values doing more over doing things well. For a long time, we have believed that speed means being productive and successful, so we keep rushing here and there in doing everything. Yet from time to time, we find ourselves in a predicament (困境) that no matter how fast we go, we never seem to be quick enough to catch up with our endless tasks and goals. The Slow Movement thinks that the answer to our predicament is not to live faster, but to learn how to live slower. The movement began with the Slow Food Program, which was set up in 1986. It believed that we should fight against fast-food restaurants, protect traditional cooking, and encourage people to enjoy preparing and eating food. The belief finally spread from the Slow Food Program to other parts of life. In 1999, it helped create Cittaslow, a group focused on slowing down life in cities. This belief about slowing down quickly began to influence areas like work, travel, fashion, and living in general. The main idea of the Slow Movement is to value quality over quantity (数量). Slow living is a lifestyle based on the Slow Movement. Its goal is to free us from endless rush that stops us from enjoying moments of rest. Slow living encourages us to live each moment whole-heartedly and give everything the time it needs, rather than try to do as many things as possible in every minute of our lives. Today, more people are drawn to the idea of the Slow Movement, thanks to social media sharing the many benefits of living slowly. 1．Do we often face the problem of living in a hurry? 2．What is the answer to our predicament according to the Slow Movement? 3．How can the Slow Movement help us to solve the problem mentioned in this passage? 4．Which lifestyle do you prefer? Living fast or living slowly? Give at least two reasons. 【答案】1．Yes, we do. 2．To learn how to live slower. 3．The Slow Movement encourages us to value quality over quantity, live each moment whole-heartedly, and give everything the time it needs. 4．I prefer living slowly. Firstly, living slowly allows me to enjoy the present moment and appreciate the beauty of life. Secondly, it helps me reduce stress and maintain a better mental state. 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了现代生活中人们常常面临匆忙生活的问题，并介绍了“慢生活运动”的理念和目标，即重视质量而非数量，鼓励人们全心全意地生活每一刻，给予每件事所需的时间，从而摆脱无尽的匆忙，享受休息的时刻。 1．根据文章第一段“We do everything in a hurry like finishing our meals, completing our tasks, and running to the gym. Living in a rush feels like we are always pressed for time.”可知，我们经常面临匆忙生活的问题。故填Yes, we do. 2．根据文章第三段“The Slow Movement thinks that the answer to our predicament is not to live faster, but to learn how to live slower.”可知，慢生活运动认为解决我们困境的答案不是生活得更快，而是学会如何生活得更慢。故填To learn how to live slower. 3．根据文章最后一段“The main idea of the Slow Movement is to value quality over quantity. Slow living encourages us to live each moment whole-heartedly and give everything the time it needs, rather than try to do as many things as possible in every minute of our lives.”可知，慢生活运动鼓励我们重视质量而非数量，全心全意地生活每一刻，给予每件事所需的时间，而不是在生命的每一分钟里尽可能多地做事。故填The Slow Movement encourages us to value quality over quantity, live each moment whole-heartedly, and give everything the time it needs. 4．可以根据个人喜好选择快速生活或慢速生活，并给出至少两个理由。故填I prefer living slowly. Firstly, living slowly allows me to enjoy the present moment and appreciate the beauty of life. Secondly, it helps me reduce stress and maintain a better mental state. Dear friends, Recently, more and more young people in China prefer new professions to traditional ones. Are you among them? Please share your stories. Wang Zi I have had an interest in small animals ever since I was a child and have always wanted to work with animals. With the relaxation of China’s visa-free policy (免签政策) , more and more foreign tourists visit China for wildlife exploration. My main job is to provide personalized experience services for overseas tourists. Many guests received by me mentioned that the image of China in front of them is very different from the image they see on social media. I hope that through my own efforts, more international friends can understand and fall in love with the real China. 193        6k+ Liu Hao I used to work for a state-owned company, having to clock in every morning and work from 9 to 5. As time went by, I could not stand the pressure of work anymore. Today, my identity is a climbing companion (陪爬) and I am known as “the top workhorse of Mount Tai”. I still recall the day when I spent over 10 hours to accompany two tourists up the mountain. The job itself is laborious (耗时费力的) , but I never feel tired. In fact, I really enjoy my working condition, which makes my life free and easy. 200        7k+ Shen Xiaofen After graduation, I returned to my hometown to play a part in plant protection drone (无人机) services. I chose to work here to realize my personal value. I feel a sense of freedom when working in the fields and I believe the future of the countryside will be bright. This is not only an interesting but also a meaningful job. I am proud of myself every time I help the farmers lower the cost and improve efficiency. 201        8k+ 1．Does Shen Xiaofen work in her hometown? 2．How long did it take Liu Hao to accompany the two tourists up the mountain? 3．What makes the three young people choose the new professions? 4．Can you think of another new profession? Why do you think it will be in need? (about 30 words) 【答案】1．Yes, she does. 2．Over 10 hours. 3．Their interests and dreams. 4． An online mental-health consultant will become popular, because modern life brings heavier pressure. More people will need convenient, professional psychological guidance to stay mentally healthy and live happier lives. 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过三位中国年轻人的分享，介绍了他们选择的新兴职业，展现了当代青年对职业的新追求与对生活的新态度。 1．根据文中 “After graduation, I returned to my hometown to play a part in plant protection” 可知，Shen Xiaofen毕业后回到家乡从事植保工作。 2．根据文中 “I still recall the day when I spent over 10 hours to accompany two tourists up the mountain” 可知，Liu Hao陪两位游客登山花费了超过 10 小时。 3．从文中可知：Shen Xiaofen 想为家乡做贡献、实现个人价值；Liu Hao喜欢自由轻松的工作状态；Wang Zi一直想从事和动物相关的工作。三人选择新职业的核心原因是自身的兴趣与梦想 4．开放性问题，可结合社会需求作答。示例中 “线上心理咨询师” 是新兴职业，随着人们压力增大，心理健康需求增长，该职业会有更多需求，符合题意。 阅读下文并回答问题。 Many Western people love the “ultra-Chinese” lifestyle, including the young. They try out many kinds of Chinese lifestyle such as drinking hot water, wearing warm cotton slippers, and practicing Baduanjin — a gentle traditional Chinese exercise. NBA player Victor Wembanyama shows great interest in Chinese kung fu and has expressed a wish to visit the Shaolin Temple, and his online sharing of the learning journey spreads the beauty of Chinese martial arts to his fans around the world. Besides, traditional Chinese aesthetics has won the heart of big brands like Adidas, which has introduced clothes with Chinese traditional designs and hired many Chinese stars for showing its products. These products are popular all over the world, showing Chinese culture to more foreign customers. Moreover, Western Internet influencers are so fond of Chinese culture that they come to China to experience local life themselves. In their videos, they show their fans Chinese culture and daily lifestyle. For example, they introduce food delivery services such as Meituan and Taobao Shangou, and they are surprised at the convenient digital payment. Their sharing spreads the charm of China and makes many Western young people want to live like this. More and more young people love Chinese lifestyle and culture. Lisa is a foreign student studying in China and she says, “During my stay in China, I had such an experience. ______________________________. This is different or even impossible in my country! And I hope everyone will come to China and experience it!” Cultural experts say this trend fully shows China’s soft power is on the rise. Chinese technology and products have been important in Western life for decades, from Chinese phones and open-source AI models to cultural icons like Labubu. The trend is a natural result of this influence. 1．Do young people in Western countries like the “ultra-Chinese” lifestyle? 2．What do Western Internet influencers show their fans in their videos? 3．The writer mentions NBA player, Adidas and Western Internet influencers. What do they have in common? 4．Complete Lisa’s story to show China’s soft power and the ultra-Chinese lifestyle. (About 30 words) 【答案】1．Yes, they do./Yes. 2．They show their fans Chinese culture and daily lifestyle./Chinese culture and daily lifestyle. 3．They all show love for Chinese culture and help spread it to the world/They all show love for Chinese culture and help spread it worldwide. 4．I drank a cup of hot water every morning and I ordered meals by phone, which arrived in 30 minutes. I found people here live a healthy and convenient life, and it really surprised and impressed me a lot./I rode a shared bike to the park nearby, and it only took me 5 minutes without waiting. The convenient life here brought me great peace and happiness as a foreign student./I saw my Chinese friend take Chinese medicine to keep healthy and recover quickly. This peaceful ultra-Chinese lifestyle filled me with great love and curiosity. 【导语】本文说明了 “超中式” 生活方式在西方的流行，展现了中国文化与国家软实力在全球的影响力不断提升。 1．第一段明确提到“Many Western people love the ‘ultra-Chinese’ lifestyle, including the young.”，直接对应问题，因此用肯定回答。 2．第四段提到“In their videos, they show their fans Chinese culture and daily lifestyle.”直接给出了答案，完整提取即可。 3．第二段提到NBA球员文班亚马“NBA player Victor Wembanyama shows great interest in Chinese kung fu and has expressed a wish to visit the Shaolin Temple””；第三段提到阿迪达斯“introduced clothes with Chinese traditional designs and hired many Chinese stars for showing its products…”；第四段提到西方网红“…fond of Chinese culture that they come to China to experience local life themselves”。三者的共同点是喜爱中国文化，并向世界传播中国文化。 4．需紧扣 “中国软实力” 和 “超中式生活方式”，结合前文提到的数字支付、外卖、高铁等中国特色生活场景；字数控制在30词左右，符合题目要求，同时体现中外生活差异，呼应后文 “This is different or even impossible in my country!”。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Many of us dream of becoming “somebody” when we grow up. But without enough strength or support, we often feel far away from this goal and even wonder: Should we just give up and “lie flat (平的)” instead? The popular animated (动画的) hit Nobody tells us not to. In the story, the four little, nameless monsters pretend to be the famous characters from Journey to the West. They leave Langlang Mountain to set out on their own pilgrimage (朝圣之旅). Though others laugh at them, they never get discouraged (泄气的). They keep fighting “bad guys” and live life on their own terms. Their courage wins them wide remembrance (记忆). This movie is like a mirror. In real life, many ordinary people also choose to hold on to their dreams, even though they face great difficulties. Pang Zhongwang, a star student at Tsinghua University, is one example. Born into a poor family in Hebei, he faced hard challenges: his late (已故的) mother had a disability and couldn’t work. His father had a serious mental illness. Influenced by his mother, Pang stayed optimistic and took on family duties early. Deep down, this “nobody” also dreamed of becoming “somebody.” With great effort, he got excellent grades and scored an impressive 684 out of 750 in the gaokao. Pang turns out to be luckier than the four monsters in Nobody. He is much closer to his dream of becoming “somebody”. The piggy and his friends, however, fail in their pilgrimage. But their courage is now remembered by many. In a way, they, too, have grown to become “somebodies”. Now, what do you want to do with your big dreams? Clearly, if you “lie flat”, you’ll remain a “nobody”. We wish you good luck as you try to break out of your own “Langlang Mountain”! 1．Was Pang Zhongwang born into a poor family? 2．Why do the four little, nameless monsters in the story leave Langlang Mountain? 3．What are the similarities between the story of “Langlang Mountain” and Pang Zhongwang’s experience? 4．What is your big dream? What will you do to make your big dream come true? 【答案】1．Yes, he was. 2．To set out on their own pilgrimage (after pretending to be the famous characters from Journey to the West). 3．They both face great difficulties but never give up/hold on to their dreams. 4．My big dream is to become a doctor. I will study hard, keep learning new knowledge, and never give up even when I face difficulties. 【导语】本文通过动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》和清华学子庞众望的真实经历，说明即使出身平凡、困难重重，只要坚持梦想、不“躺平”，普通人也能成为“大人物”。 1．第四段直接指出“Born into a poor family in Hebei”，这是原文直接信息，应肯定回答。 2．第二段指出四人离开浪浪山的原因“They leave Langlang Mountain to set out on their own pilgrimage”，结合前文“pretend to be the famous characters from Journey to the West”，整合为答案，为原文直接信息。 3．第三段指出“many ordinary people also choose to hold on to their dreams, even though they face great difficulties”，并将电影与现实中庞众望的经历相呼应。两者都是“nobody”在困境中坚持追梦。 4．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。需结合文章主题“坚持追梦”，表达自己的梦想及实现梦想的具体做法，言之成理即可。 阅读下文并回答问题。 FORUM Dear friends, Fear can be a good thing. But sometimes you can be afraid of something that’s not really dangerous, or you may have a fear that is too much. Luckily, there are ways to beat fears back. Please share your stories. Franklin 8:10 p.m. 16 Mar. It all started when a Labradoodle tried to steal my food. I spent many years shaking in my shoes whenever a dog was nearby. I was tired of being so scared, so I checked out some books and read about brave and smart dogs. I imagined myself walking by a dog, then even stopping to pet a dog and playing with it. Finally, I felt ready to see a real dog, so I went to the animal shelter (庇护所). I petted the kindest dog there. Dogs still aren’t my favorite animal, but I am not that scared of them anymore. Farah 8:13 p.m. 16 Mar. It all started when I took a plane trip, and the plane bounced up and down in the air like a wild horse. After that, I dared not do it ever again. I missed my grandmother in London so much, so I decided to learn how planes stay in the air. I learned that airplanes hardly ever crash (坠毁) and that the bouncing is called turbulence (气流). I even considered taking some interesting things onto the plane to take my mind off the fear. And that’s just what I did before I flew to see my grandmother. Favio 8:17 p.m. 16 Mar. It all started when lightning struck a big tree right next to my house. After that, lightning made me sweat and shake. I always wanted to go camping, so I decided to overcome the fear of lightning. First, I thought about how lightning is natural and I learned how lightning happens by reading books. Then, when they happened, I took deep breaths and pictured myself playing with my turtle in my favorite place. Gradually, I find I am no longer so afraid of lightning. 1．Did Franklin go to the animal shelter to meet a real dog? 2．Why did Favio decide to overcome the fear of lightning? 3．According to the passage, what did Franklin, Farah and Favio have in common when dealing with their own fears? 4．What is your fear in life? How will you overcome it? (about 30 words) 【答案】1．Yes, he did. 2．Because he always wanted to go camping. 3．They all learned about the things they were afraid of and took active actions to face their fears, and finally overcame them. 4．My fear is of small insects. I will learn more about them from books and try to slowly get close to harmless ones to overcome it. 【导语】本文是Franklin、Farah和Favio三人分享自己曾经的恐惧以及克服恐惧的经历和方法。Franklin克服怕狗、Farah克服怕坐飞机、Favio克服怕打雷。他们通过阅读、想象、实践等方式直面恐惧，最终成功战胜心魔，展现“恐惧可被战胜”的主题。 1．Franklin的帖子中明确提到“Finally, I felt ready to see a real dog, so I went to the animal shelter.”，这是原文直接给出的信息，因此答案是直接信息题。 2．Favio的帖子里提到“I always wanted to go camping, so I decided to overcome the fear of lightning.”，“想去露营”是他克服恐惧的直接原因，属于原文直接引述的信息。 3．三人通过学习相关知识（Franklin读关于勇敢狗狗的书、Farah了解飞机知识、Favio阅读雷电相关书籍），并主动采取行动 / 进行心理建设（Franklin想象与狗相处、Farah带东西分散注意力、Favio深呼吸并想象美好场景）来克服恐惧，最终都不再害怕。 4．开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合自身实际并给出合理的方法以达到克服恐惧的目的。 2 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 1 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $