期中复习之完形填空12篇-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期中复习（译林版）

期中复习之完形填空12篇 I live in a town house with my family. It’s a 1 house with two floors. On the first floor, there 2 a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. The living room is the 3 place for us to get together. We often watch TV and talk about our day there. The kitchen is 4 my mother spends most of her time. She loves cooking delicious meals for us. The bathroom is clean and tidy. On the second floor, there are three 5 . My bedroom is not very big, 6 it’s very comfortable. I have a big window and I can see the 7 from it. There are also some bookshelves in my room. I like to 8 before going to bed. My parents’ bedroom is next to mine. It’s a bit 9 than my room. They have a comfortable bed and a wardrobe. I love my home because it’s a place full of 10 . 1．A．small B．big C．new D．old 2．A．is B．are C．have D．has 3．A．worst B．best C．smallest D．biggest 4．A．what B．which C．where D．that 5．A．living rooms B．kitchens C．bathrooms D．bedrooms 6．A．and B．but C．so D．or 7．A．park B．sea C．garden D．street 8．A．watch TV B．play games C．read books D．listen to music 9．A．smaller B．bigger C．cleaner D．dirtier 10．A．sadness B．anger C．love D．fear Can you imagine you can fish in your home on a cold winter day? Now we are going to tell you about a(an) 1 kind of house-ice fishing house. The house is very clean and 2 , so you can fish 3 the coldest winter day. Staying in such a house, you can do the fishing and watch TV at the same time. In North America and North Europe, many people like 4 on the ice in cold winter. But it’s too cold to stay out in winter, so people 5 making an ice fishing house. An ice fishing house is set on the ice. The ice must be 6 enough to carry it. In the house, people can dig holes in the ice and begin fishing. People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses. Some houses look pretty. In the houses, there are 7 things for everyday use. Some have a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. How 8 ! Today, most of the ice fishing houses are made of light materials. People can move 9 after fishing. Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house? You can rent a house, but it will be much fun if you 10 a house by yourself. If you are interested in it, find more information on our website. 1．A．great B．different C．funny D．special 2．A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm 3．A．in B．on C．at D．/ 4．A．fishing B．jogging C．swimming D．rowing 5．A．worry about B．wait for C．think of D．find out 6．A．small B．strong C．big D．clean 7．A．few B．little C．enough D．no 8．A．difficult B．terrible C．comfortable D．easy 9．A．them B．it C．yourself D．myself 10．A．buy B．paint C．sell D．build 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I live in a small town. My house is not big 1 it’s very nice. There is a small garden 2 the house. I often play with my dog in the garden. There are two floors in my house. On the first floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. The living room is my 3 place. I often watch TV and talk with my parents there. The dining room is next to the living room. We have 4 in it. The kitchen is very clean. My mother 5 delicious food for us in it. On the second floor, there are two bedrooms. One is for my parents and 6 is for me. My bedroom is not very big but it’s very comfortable. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it. I can 7 books and do my homework there. I love my house. It’s a 8 place to live. I hope you can come and 9 it one day. Then I can show you 10 my house. 1．A．and B．but C．or D．so 2．A．in front of B．in the front of C．on front of D．on the front of 3．A．like B．love C．favourite D．best 4．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．meals 5．A．cook B．cooks C．cooking D．to cook 6．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 7．A．see B．look C．read D．watch 8．A．bad B．good C．well D．small 9．A．look B．visit C．watch D．see 10．A．around B．for C．with D．to In China, there’s a saying that a neighbour is better than a distant relative (远亲). I agree with it and I think it’s 1 for us to have a good neighbour. First, a good neighbour is a good friend. When my family 2 a new house last winter, it was snowy and cold. But our neighbours helped us to 3 the furniture (家具) and clean the house. After that, they invited us to their 4 and treated us with hot drinks. On this cold day, they made us feel 5 here. Next, a good neighbour is a good relative. When we go on a trip, our neighbours 6 look after our house. When they 7 , we also help them as they do for us. In life, we help them out when they have some 8 . They share their favourite food 9 us. In the new neighbourhood, we help each other. We are just like good relatives. Do you want a good neighbour? 10 you say “yes”, you should be a good neighbour first. 1．A．difficult B．important C．surprising D．normal 2．A．moved to B．cut down C．looked for D．walked by 3．A．build B．throw C．carry D．choose 4．A．university B．town C．village D．apartment 5．A．terrible B．bored C．warm D．lonely 6．A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes 7．A．travel B．study C．practice D．hunt 8．A．progress B．advice C．success D．trouble 9．A．for B．with C．about D．from 10．A．Because B．If C．Or D．But I live in a wonderful neighbourhood. My neighbours are all very nice and kind, 1 the best of them is Mr Lee. He lives on the left of my house. He is a 2 in a hospital. He has two sons and one daughter. One of his sons is my classmate, so I often 3 their house. Every time I go to their home, Mr Lee welcomes me with a warm smile. Mr Lee is very helpful. If we have any health problems, he is always 4 to help us. And he will never 5 us for money. Mr Lee is also a person with a sense of humour (幽默感). He 6 telling us jokes (笑话) and making us laugh. Everyone in our neighbourhood speaks highly of him. Peter is also one of my neighbours. He does 7 in all his lessons. When I have some questions, I will ask him for help. We often play football together after school. Sometimes we go swimming in the swimming pool. We like chatting with each other 8 his balcony. We can sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. After dinner, we often watch TV and enjoy cups of tea in the living room, and we always have a good time. We are very 9 to live in a neighbourhood like that. We often help each 10 . We are here like a big family. What about your neighbourhood? Please let me know. 1．A．so B．if C．but D．because 2．A．doctor B．teacher C．waiter D．postman 3．A．clean B．notice C．visit D．stay 4．A．careful B．unhappy C．busy D．ready 5．A．ask B．invite C．make D．check 6．A．stops B．tries C．enjoys D．learns 7．A．weak B．well C．good D．fine 8．A．at B．on C．in D．over 9．A．happy B．worried C．friendly D．funny 10．A．others B．the others C．the other D．other A group of frogs were travelling 1 the forest, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 2 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they couldn’t be saved. The two frogs didn’t care and tried their best to jump out of the hole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 one of the two frogs heard what the other frogs were saying and 5 . Then he fell down and die. However, 6 frog continued to jump as hard as he could. At last, he made it out. When he 7 , the other frogs asked, “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor 8 , explained, “I thought your were encouraging me all the time.” The story teaches a 9 : There is power of life and death in the tongue. An encouraging word to 10 who are down can help them out while a discouraging (令人泄气的) word can kill them. 1．A．cross B．through C．across D．over 2．A．deep B．small C．big D．wide 3．A．kept B．finished C．practised D．stopped 4．A．Luckily B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Happily 5．A．went on B．kept away C．jumped out D．gave up 6．A．other B．another C．the other D．the others 7．A．got out B．ran away C．got off D．woke up 8．A．smelling B．eyesight C．hearing D．looking 9．A．way B．skill C．sentence D．lesson 10．A．those B．persons C．these D．the one 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like visiting places of interest? Do you like trying special dishes in other places? On the south bank (岸) of the Yangtze River 1 Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province. It’s one of your good choices for a trip. Its history can go back from 472 BC． As one of the most 2 cities in China, Nanjing has lots of wonderful places to 3 , such as Confucius Temple, Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhonghua Gate. The best time to visit Nanjing is in spring and autumn. The weather is not too hot or cold. Different kinds of flowers are 4 you to enjoy. Do you like to do some 5 ? Central places are all shops, museums, and restaurants. The main shopping streets are in the 6 of the city. You can eat what you want and have fun at the same time. Some shopkeepers even wave (挥动) the hands at the 7 and talk to you to show 8 kindness and warmth (热情). If you want to try some 9 food in Nanjing, enjoy duck blood soup, salted duck and tofu pudding 10 . 1．A．is B．arrives C．gets D．shows 2．A．new B．famous C．boring D．lucky 3．A．remember B．learn C．visit D．enjoy 4．A．running after B．waiting for     C．caring about     D．thinking of 5．A．swimming B．cleaning C．jogging D．shopping 6．A．center B．back C．front D．corner 7．A．door B．bank C．bed D．museum 8．A．our B．your C．its D．their 9．A．cheap B．cool C．delicious D．interesting 10．A．luckily B．brightly C．quietly D．bravely I traveled to many places and Kunyu Mountain is the most special place in my mind. I got to the 1 of the mountain and I think of it as something amazing in my life. Do you know where Kunyu Mountain is? It’s 2 the city of Yantai, Shandong Province. Every year, thousands of people 3 here. My dad and I went to climb it in an early summer five years ago. The top was surrounded (环绕) by many white 4 . I was afraid to look up while climbing at first because I didn’t think it was 5 enough to climb such a high mountain. Though it was beautiful, I was in no mood (心情) to enjoy anything. My legs were shivering (颤抖) because of the 6 walk. But I kept telling myself that I couldn’t 7 climbing. It was great that I finally made it to the top 8 the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me and the waterfalls below us, I enjoyed my success (成功). I couldn’t help taking out my 9 to take some beautiful pictures right away. In our lives, the top is our dream. The climbing is difficult 10 worth the effort (努力总有回报). Just prepare more so that you can finally get to the top. 1．A．foot B．middle C．top 2．A．at B．in C．on 3．A．visit B．form C．collect 4．A．clouds B．snow C．ice 5．A．valuable B．safe C．careful 6．A．3 hours B．3-hours C．3-hour 7．A．give up B．set up C．clean up 8．A．under B．with. C．behind 9．A．tent B．cinema C．camera 10．A．and B．so C．but Sandwiches are popular in the world, but do you know where they come from? Sandwich was an English 1 . He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had 2 money. He was very rich and he liked to play 3 . He often played all day and night and had no time to 4 dinner. One day he played for 24 hours and felt very 5 . He asked his servant (仆人) to get him some meat and bread. He put the meat 6 the two slices of bread so that he could 7 playing his cards. People liked 8 idea and called the food “sandwich”. Today there are many different kinds of sandwiches. You can make them at home or 9 them at restaurants easily. We love sandwiches 10 we can eat them everywhere, at workplaces, schools or parks, and they’re not expensive. 1．A．cake B．city C．person D．club 2．A．a kind of B．a lot of C．a little D．much too 3．A．chess B．cards C．soccer D．jokes 4．A．add B．boil C．have D．find 5．A．hungry B．cold C．thirsty D．angry 6．A．on B．at C．with D．between 7．A．keep B．like C．stop D．finish 8．A．my B．his C．her D．their 9．A．cut B．buy C．feed D．cook 10．A．if B．until C．because D．although Did you try a new kind of ice cream? It is not only delicious but also good for your health. In Shanghai, the new ice cream 1 becomes famous for its new food: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) (中医) ice cream. The TCM ice cream is popular because of its 2 ingredients. Workers there 3 traditional medicine into the ice cream to improve the taste. There are many different tastes for you to 4 from. As we all know, goji berry (枸杞) ice creams help your eyes, and chrysanthemum (菊花) ones make you remain 5 . For this new kind of food, many people share their 6 on the Internet. Some people 7 if (是否) these ice creams can mix with TCM. Because they don’t know if they are good for health. 8 believe food can be medicine. TCM ice cream is a modern way to support (支持) this idea. In short, the 9 of the ice cream shows that TCM becomes popular with modern food. Now many shops in China 10 these popular ice creams. Would you like to try some? 1．A．gym B．school C．hospital D．shop 2．A．special B．boring C．strange D．difficult 3．A．blow B．turn C．add D．shake 4．A．make B．choose C．teach D．know 5．A．absent B．calm C．surprised D．magical 6．A．life B．awards C．opinions D．stories 7．A．cheer B．believe C．dislike D．wonder 8．A．The others B．Other C．Others D．Another 9．A．success B．action C．score D．taste 10．A．make B．sell C．buy D．beat Mary had a lesson about Chinese Tea Art. What did she learn? Let's read and learn more.阅读下面短文，完成完形填空，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhang Huichun is a master (大师) of making Wuyi Rock Tea (武夷岩茶) In 1980, he learned to make the tea and opened a tea factory. It took him 10 years to 1 the skills. There are 13 2 to make it. Drying, shaking and roasting (焙火) are three of them. When Zhang dries tea leaves, he has to 3 when to stop by looking at the color of the leaves. “From shaking a few times to hundreds of times, it needs many years of 4 to help you figure it out (弄明白),” Zhang said. The last step—roasting—is also important. It often 5 more than 20 hours! “Every 50 minutes, you have to turn over the leaves, 6 it might burn (烧焦),” Zhang said. He often stays up (熬夜) late to roast the tea. 7 Zhang is already good at making Wuyi Rock Tea, he still keeps learning. He often encourages teenagers: “If you want to 8 in doing something, you must work hard. The process is 9 , but you will feel happy about the good results”. To help more tea makers, Zhang often goes to schools to 10 students the skills. “It’s my duty to pass on the skills,” he said. 1．A．ride B．learn C．teach D．shine 2．A．people B．places C．steps D．ways 3．A．dry B．washes C．decide D．paint 4．A．experience B．luck C．market D．history 5．A．spends B．takes C．pays D．costs 6．A．but B．and C．so D．or 7．A．Still B．Even C．Once D．Although 8．A．praise B．succeed C．change D．set 9．A．tired B．excited C．tiring D．interesting 10．A．teach B．learn C．shout D．taste Tina is a teacher in America and she’s also a fan of traditional Chinese culture. She is one of many young people in America who have learned Mandarin (普通话). She makes learning 1 by watching creative videos. Recently, more American students 2 China through social media, movies, and TV shows. Hanfu is popular 3 Tina’s students. So she shares Chinese fashion (时装) in class, helping her students understand 4 the language and culture. Tina became 5 in Mandarin at the age of 13. In high school, she 6 to study it. Now she has taught Mandarin for over 10 years. 7 first trip to China was during the summer holiday in 2017, where she fell in love with Chinese food. 8 visiting China, she only knew 9 dishes like hot pot and jiaozi. However, when she came to China, she was amazed by the variety (种类) and flavors. “Chinese people are very kind to foreigners,” she said. So far, she has visited many Chinese cities. “China is so large, I’ll keep 10 and introducing more to my country,” she said. “My trip to China will never end.” 1．A．sad B．angry C．fun D．sweet 2．A．look at B．learn about C．take over D．talk about 3．A．out B．between C．among D．on 4．A．both B．either C．neither D．all 5．A．amazed B．surprised C．bored D．interested 6．A．refused B．decided C．attacked D．suggested 7．A．My B．Their C．His D．Her 8．A．Before B．After C．During D．Until 9．A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 10．A．discussing B．developing C．exploring D．imagining 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之完形填空12篇 I live in a town house with my family. It’s a 1 house with two floors. On the first floor, there 2 a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. The living room is the 3 place for us to get together. We often watch TV and talk about our day there. The kitchen is 4 my mother spends most of her time. She loves cooking delicious meals for us. The bathroom is clean and tidy. On the second floor, there are three 5 . My bedroom is not very big, 6 it’s very comfortable. I have a big window and I can see the 7 from it. There are also some bookshelves in my room. I like to 8 before going to bed. My parents’ bedroom is next to mine. It’s a bit 9 than my room. They have a comfortable bed and a wardrobe. I love my home because it’s a place full of 10 . 1．A．small B．big C．new D．old 2．A．is B．are C．have D．has 3．A．worst B．best C．smallest D．biggest 4．A．what B．which C．where D．that 5．A．living rooms B．kitchens C．bathrooms D．bedrooms 6．A．and B．but C．so D．or 7．A．park B．sea C．garden D．street 8．A．watch TV B．play games C．read books D．listen to music 9．A．smaller B．bigger C．cleaner D．dirtier 10．A．sadness B．anger C．love D．fear 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了“我”的家。 1．句意：这是一栋两层的大房子。 small小的；big大的；new新的；old老的。根据“with two floors”可知，是一个大房子。故选B。 2．句意：一楼有一个客厅、一个厨房和一个浴室。 is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第二人称和人称复数；have有，用于第二人称和人称复数；has有，用于第三人称单数。此处为there be句型，“a living room”为单数名词，be动词用is。故选A。 3．句意：客厅是我们聚会的最佳场所。 worst最差的；best最好的；smallest最小的；biggest最大的。根据“We often watch TV and talk about our day there.”可知，客厅是最佳的聚会场所。故选B。 4．句意：厨房是我妈妈花费大部分时间的地方。 what什么；which哪个；where哪里；that那个。根据“The kitchen”可知，此处应用where引导表语从句。故选C。 5．句意：二楼有三间卧室。 living rooms客厅；kitchens厨房；bathrooms卫生间；bedrooms卧室。根据“My bedroom is not very big”可知，二楼是卧室区域。故选D。 6．句意：我的卧室不是很大，但非常舒适。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。此处句意发生转折，要用but连接。故选B。 7．句意：我有一扇大窗户，从那里可以看到花园。 park公园；sea海；garden花园；street街道。根据“I live in a town house”可知，在家里从窗户看出去应该是花园。故选C。 8．句意：我喜欢在睡觉前看书。 watch TV看电视；play games玩游戏；read books读书；listen to music听音乐。根据“some bookshelves”可知，是喜欢睡觉前看书。故选C。 9．句意：它比我的房间大一点。 smaller更小；bigger更大；cleaner更干净；dirtier更脏。根据“They have a comfortable bed and a wardrobe.”可知，父母的卧室更大一点。故选B。 10．句意：我爱我的家，因为它是一个充满爱的地方。 sadness悲伤；anger愤怒；love爱；fear恐惧。根据“I love my home”可知，家中充满了爱。故选C。 Can you imagine you can fish in your home on a cold winter day? Now we are going to tell you about a(an) 1 kind of house-ice fishing house. The house is very clean and 2 , so you can fish 3 the coldest winter day. Staying in such a house, you can do the fishing and watch TV at the same time. In North America and North Europe, many people like 4 on the ice in cold winter. But it’s too cold to stay out in winter, so people 5 making an ice fishing house. An ice fishing house is set on the ice. The ice must be 6 enough to carry it. In the house, people can dig holes in the ice and begin fishing. People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses. Some houses look pretty. In the houses, there are 7 things for everyday use. Some have a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. How 8 ! Today, most of the ice fishing houses are made of light materials. People can move 9 after fishing. Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house? You can rent a house, but it will be much fun if you 10 a house by yourself. If you are interested in it, find more information on our website. 1．A．great B．different C．funny D．special 2．A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm 3．A．in B．on C．at D．/ 4．A．fishing B．jogging C．swimming D．rowing 5．A．worry about B．wait for C．think of D．find out 6．A．small B．strong C．big D．clean 7．A．few B．little C．enough D．no 8．A．difficult B．terrible C．comfortable D．easy 9．A．them B．it C．yourself D．myself 10．A．buy B．paint C．sell D．build 【答案】 1．D 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了流行于北美和北欧的冰钓屋的作用、构造和便利性。 1．句意：现在我们要告诉你一种特殊的房子——冰钓屋。 great大的；different困难的；funny有趣的；special特殊的。根据“house-ice fishing house”可知，这是一种特殊的房子。故选D。 2．句意：房子很干净，也很温暖，冬天最冷的时候也可以钓鱼。 cold冷的；cool凉爽的；hot热的；warm温暖的。根据“The house is very clean and…”以及“the coldest winter day.”可知，此处说的是房子很温暖。故选D。 3．句意：房子很干净，也很温暖，冬天最冷的时候也可以钓鱼。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；/不填。根据“…the coldest winter day.”可知，在冬天最冷的时候用介词on。故选B。 4．句意：在北美和北欧，许多人喜欢在寒冷的冬天在冰上钓鱼。 fishing钓鱼；jogging慢跑；swimming游泳；rowing划船。根据“An ice fishing house is set on the ice.”可知，此处说的是在冰上钓鱼。故选A。 5．句意：但是冬天待在外面太冷了，所以人们想到了做一个冰钓屋。 worry about担心；wait for等待；think of想到；find out发现。根据“But it’s too cold to stay out in winter, so people…making an ice fishing house.”可知，此处说的是想到了做一个冰钓屋。故选C。 6．句意：冰必须足够坚固才能承载它。 small小的；strong坚固的；big大的；clean干净的。根据“The ice must be…enough to carry it.”可知，此处说的是冰需要足够坚固。故选B。 7．句意：在房子里，有足够的日常用品。 few几乎没，修饰可数名词；little几乎没，修饰不可数名词；enough足够；no没有。根据“Some houses look pretty.”可知，此处说的是有足够的日常用品。故选C。 8．句意：多舒服啊！ difficult困难的；terrible可怕的；comfortable舒适的；easy容易的。根据“Some have a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner.”可知，对钓鱼的人们来说有个冰钓屋是很舒适的。故选C。 9．句意：人们可以在捕鱼后移动它们。 them它们；it它；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根据“Today, most of the ice fishing houses are made of light materials.”可知，此处说的是移动这些冰钓屋，应用them代指。故选A。 10．句意：可以租房子住，但是自己盖房子会好玩很多。 buy买；paint画；sell卖；build建造。根据“You can rent a house, but it will be much fun if you…a house by yourself.”可知，此处说的是自己盖房子会更有趣。故选D。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I live in a small town. My house is not big 1 it’s very nice. There is a small garden 2 the house. I often play with my dog in the garden. There are two floors in my house. On the first floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. The living room is my 3 place. I often watch TV and talk with my parents there. The dining room is next to the living room. We have 4 in it. The kitchen is very clean. My mother 5 delicious food for us in it. On the second floor, there are two bedrooms. One is for my parents and 6 is for me. My bedroom is not very big but it’s very comfortable. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it. I can 7 books and do my homework there. I love my house. It’s a 8 place to live. I hope you can come and 9 it one day. Then I can show you 10 my house. 1．A．and B．but C．or D．so 2．A．in front of B．in the front of C．on front of D．on the front of 3．A．like B．love C．favourite D．best 4．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．meals 5．A．cook B．cooks C．cooking D．to cook 6．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 7．A．see B．look C．read D．watch 8．A．bad B．good C．well D．small 9．A．look B．visit C．watch D．see 10．A．around B．for C．with D．to 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文描述了一个住在小镇上的人对自己家的描述。文章详细介绍了房子的结构、布局以及各个房间的功能。 1．句意：我的房子不大，但非常漂亮。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。前后转折关系，故选B。 2．句意：房子前面有一个小花园。 in front of在……（外部的）前面；in the front of 在……（内部的）前面；on front of错误搭配；on the front of错误搭配；。根据“the house”可知，这里说的是房子外面的花园，用in front of。故选A。 3．句意：客厅是我最喜欢的地方。 like喜欢，动词；love热爱，动词；favourite最喜欢的；best最好的。根据“I often watch TV and talk with my parents there.”可知，我最喜欢的地方，故选C。 4．句意：我们在那里吃饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；meals餐。根据“The dining room is next to the living room.”可知，在餐厅里吃饭，故选D。 5．句意：我母亲在那里为我们做美味的食物。 cook动词原形；cooks三单形式；cooking现在分词，不能单独作谓语；to cook动词不定式，也不能作谓语。文章时态为一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，所以动词cook用第三人称单数形式cooks。故选B。 6．句意：一间是我父母的，另一间是我的。 other其他的，后常接名词复数；others“其他的人或物，相当于“other + 名词复数”；the other两者中另一个；another又一，另一，用于三者或三者以上。one... the other... 表示“一个……另一个……”，用于两者之间，这里指两个卧室，一个是父母的，另一个是“我”的。故选C。 7．句意：我可以在那里看书和做作业。 see看见；look看；read阅读；watch看。read books是固定短语，意为“读书”。故选C。 8．句意：它是一个很好的居住地。 bad坏的；good好的；well健康的；small小的。根据“I love my house.”可知，房子是居住的好地方，故选B。 9．句意：我希望有一天你能来参观。 look是不及物动词，后接宾语时要加at；visit参观；watch常表示“观看（电视、比赛等）”；see强调“看到”的结果。根据“I hope you can come and”可知，希望你有一天能来参观我的房子，故选B。 10．句意：然后我可以带你参观我的房子。 around周围；for为了；with和；to到。show sb. around表示“带领某人参观”，是固定短语，这里指带朋友参观房子。故选A。 In China, there’s a saying that a neighbour is better than a distant relative (远亲). I agree with it and I think it’s 1 for us to have a good neighbour. First, a good neighbour is a good friend. When my family 2 a new house last winter, it was snowy and cold. But our neighbours helped us to 3 the furniture (家具) and clean the house. After that, they invited us to their 4 and treated us with hot drinks. On this cold day, they made us feel 5 here. Next, a good neighbour is a good relative. When we go on a trip, our neighbours 6 look after our house. When they 7 , we also help them as they do for us. In life, we help them out when they have some 8 . They share their favourite food 9 us. In the new neighbourhood, we help each other. We are just like good relatives. Do you want a good neighbour? 10 you say “yes”, you should be a good neighbour first. 1．A．difficult B．important C．surprising D．normal 2．A．moved to B．cut down C．looked for D．walked by 3．A．build B．throw C．carry D．choose 4．A．university B．town C．village D．apartment 5．A．terrible B．bored C．warm D．lonely 6．A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes 7．A．travel B．study C．practice D．hunt 8．A．progress B．advice C．success D．trouble 9．A．for B．with C．about D．from 10．A．Because B．If C．Or D．But 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕“远亲不如近邻”展开，阐述了好邻居的重要性，从好邻居是好朋友、好亲戚两方面举例说明，并指出想要好邻居自己应先做好邻居。 1．句意：我认同这句话，而且我认为对我们来说有一个好邻居是重要的。 difficult困难的；important重要的；surprising令人惊讶的；normal正常的。根据文章整体围绕好邻居的积极作用展开，结合“a neighbour is better than a distant relative”，可知有好邻居是重要的。故选B。 2．句意：去年冬天，当我的家人搬到一所新房子时，天气又下雪又寒冷。 moved to搬到；cut down砍倒；looked for寻找；walked by走过。根据后文“a new house”以及邻居帮忙的情节，可知是搬到新房子。故选A。 3．句意：但是我们的邻居帮助我们搬家具和打扫房子。 build建造；throw扔；carry搬，扛；choose选择。结合“the furniture (家具)”和搬家场景，邻居帮忙搬家具，“carry”符合语境。因为搬家时需要搬家具。故选C。 4．句意：在那之后，他们邀请我们去他们的公寓，并用热饮招待我们。 university大学；town城镇；village村庄；apartment公寓。根据前文提到是邻居，居住场所应是公寓。故选D。 5．句意：在这个寒冷的日子里，他们让我们在这里感到温暖。 terrible糟糕的；bored无聊的；warm温暖的；lonely孤独的。邻居用热饮招待，在寒冷天会让人感觉温暖。故选C。 6．句意：当我们去旅行时，我们的邻居总是照看我们的房子。 seldom很少；never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据后文“we also help them as they do for us”，可知邻居总是互相帮忙。故选C。 7．句意：当他们旅行时，我们也像他们帮助我们那样帮助他们。 travel旅行；study学习；practice练习；hunt打猎。对应前文“when we go on a trip, our neighbours...look after our house”，这里是说他们旅行时我们帮忙，与前文“when we go on a trip”对应。故选A。 8．句意：在生活中，当他们有麻烦时，我们帮助他们摆脱困境。 progress进步；advice建议；success成功；trouble麻烦。“help them out”通常是帮助摆脱麻烦，生活中帮助邻居一般是在他们有困难时。故选D。 9．句意：他们和我们分享他们最喜欢的食物。 for为了；with和……一起；about关于；from从。“share...with...”是固定搭配，意为“和……分享……”。故选B。 10．句意：如果你说“是的”，你应该首先成为一个好邻居。 Because因为；If如果；Or或者；But但是。此处是一种假设情况，“If”引导条件状语从句，根据“you say ‘yes’, you should be a good neighbour first”，是假设如果想要好邻居，就应先做好邻居。故选B。 I live in a wonderful neighbourhood. My neighbours are all very nice and kind, 1 the best of them is Mr Lee. He lives on the left of my house. He is a 2 in a hospital. He has two sons and one daughter. One of his sons is my classmate, so I often 3 their house. Every time I go to their home, Mr Lee welcomes me with a warm smile. Mr Lee is very helpful. If we have any health problems, he is always 4 to help us. And he will never 5 us for money. Mr Lee is also a person with a sense of humour (幽默感). He 6 telling us jokes (笑话) and making us laugh. Everyone in our neighbourhood speaks highly of him. Peter is also one of my neighbours. He does 7 in all his lessons. When I have some questions, I will ask him for help. We often play football together after school. Sometimes we go swimming in the swimming pool. We like chatting with each other 8 his balcony. We can sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. After dinner, we often watch TV and enjoy cups of tea in the living room, and we always have a good time. We are very 9 to live in a neighbourhood like that. We often help each 10 . We are here like a big family. What about your neighbourhood? Please let me know. 1．A．so B．if C．but D．because 2．A．doctor B．teacher C．waiter D．postman 3．A．clean B．notice C．visit D．stay 4．A．careful B．unhappy C．busy D．ready 5．A．ask B．invite C．make D．check 6．A．stops B．tries C．enjoys D．learns 7．A．weak B．well C．good D．fine 8．A．at B．on C．in D．over 9．A．happy B．worried C．friendly D．funny 10．A．others B．the others C．the other D．other 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者生活的小区里的邻居非常友善，作者生活在小区感到非常幸福，他认为他们的小区就像一个大家庭。 1．句意：我的邻居都很友好，但他们中最好的是李先生。 so因此；if如果；but但是；because因为。根据“the best of them is Mr Lee.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，but符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：他是一家医院的医生。 doctor医生；teacher老师；waiter服务员；postman邮递员。根据“in a hospital”可知，应该说是医院的医生。故选A。 3．句意：他的一个儿子是我的同学，所以我经常去他们家。 clean打扫；notice注意到；visit参观/拜访；stay停留。根据“One of his sons is my classmate, so I often…their house.”可知，应该说去拜访他们家。故选C。 4．句意：如果我们有任何健康问题，他总是准备帮助我们。 careful仔细的；unhappy不开心的；busy忙碌的；ready准备好的。根据“If we have any health problems,”可知，如果有健康方面的问题，他总是准备帮助我们。故选D。 5．句意：他永远不会向我们要钱。 ask问；invite邀请；make制作/使；check检查。根据“And he will never…us for money”以及前文的“the best of them is Mr Lee”可知，此处是说他永远不会向我们要钱，ask sb for sth“找某人要……”，故选A。 6．句意：他喜欢给我们讲笑话，逗我们笑。 stops停止；tries尝试；enjoys享受；learns学习。根据“telling us jokes (笑话) and making us laugh”可知，此处是说他喜欢给我们讲笑话，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故选C。 7．句意：他所有的功课都很好。 weak虚弱的，形容词；well好，副词；good好的，形容词；fine好的，形容词。根据“When I have some questions, I will ask him for help.”可知，他所有的功课都很好，do well in“在某方面做得好”，为固定表达。故选B。 8．句意：我们喜欢在他的阳台上聊天。 at在（具体时间点或小地点）；on在；in在……里面；over在……上方/超过。根据“We like chatting with each other…his balcony.”可知，此处应该说在走廊里聊天，在阳台上用介词on。故选B。 9．句意：我们很高兴住在那样的社区里。 happy开心的；worried担忧的；friendly友好的；funny有趣的。根据“to live in a neighbourhood like that. We often help each”可知，此处是说很高兴住在那样的社区里。故选A。 10．句意：我们经常互相帮助。 others其他人/物（复数，泛指）；the others其余的人/物；the other另一个（两者中的另一个）；other其他的（后接名词）。根据“We often help each”可知，此处指的互相帮助，each other“互相”。故选D。 A group of frogs were travelling 1 the forest, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 2 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they couldn’t be saved. The two frogs didn’t care and tried their best to jump out of the hole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 one of the two frogs heard what the other frogs were saying and 5 . Then he fell down and die. However, 6 frog continued to jump as hard as he could. At last, he made it out. When he 7 , the other frogs asked, “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor 8 , explained, “I thought your were encouraging me all the time.” The story teaches a 9 : There is power of life and death in the tongue. An encouraging word to 10 who are down can help them out while a discouraging (令人泄气的) word can kill them. 1．A．cross B．through C．across D．over 2．A．deep B．small C．big D．wide 3．A．kept B．finished C．practised D．stopped 4．A．Luckily B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Happily 5．A．went on B．kept away C．jumped out D．gave up 6．A．other B．another C．the other D．the others 7．A．got out B．ran away C．got off D．woke up 8．A．smelling B．eyesight C．hearing D．looking 9．A．way B．skill C．sentence D．lesson 10．A．those B．persons C．these D．the one 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文是一则寓言故事。文章通过两只青蛙掉入深井后，其他青蛙的消极言论对它们的影响，说明了语言的力量。鼓励的话语可以帮助人走出困境，而泄气的话语则可能让人放弃希望。 1．句意：一群青蛙正在森林中穿行，但不幸的是，其中两只掉进了一个洞里。 cross穿过（平面），动词；through穿过（内部），介词；across穿过，介词；over遍及。根据句意可知，青蛙是在森林中穿行，表示“穿过”森林，应使用“through”。故选B。 2．句意：当看到洞有多深时，他们对那两只青蛙喊道，他们无法被救出来。 deep深的；small小的；big大的；wide宽的。根据“they cried to the two frogs that they couldn’t be saved.”可知，青蛙们认为洞很深，无法救出那两只青蛙，“deep”符合。故选A。 3．句意：其他青蛙一直说他们肯定会死。 kept保持，一直；finished完成；practised练习；stopped停止。根据“The other frogs...saying”可知，其他青蛙一直持续地说那两只青蛙会死，keep doing“一直做某事”，固定搭配。故选A。 4．句意：最终，其中一只青蛙听到了其他青蛙的话，放弃了。 Luckily幸运地；Finally最后；Suddenly突然；Happily快乐地。根据“Then he fell down and die.”可知，其中一只青蛙最终听到了其他青蛙的话，应使用“Finally”。故选B。 5．句意：最终，其中一只青蛙听到了其他青蛙的话，放弃了。 went on继续；kept away远离；jumped out跳出；gave up放弃。根据“Then he fell down and die.”可知青蛙放弃了生存的希望，应使用“gave up”。故选D。 6．句意：然而，另一只青蛙继续尽力跳。 other其他的；another另一个（三者或以上）；the other另一个（两者之间）；the others其他的人或物。根据前文“one of the two frogs heard what the other frogs were saying”可知，指两只青蛙中的另一只，应使用“the other”。故选C。 7．句意：最后，他成功跳了出来。当他出来时，其他青蛙问：“你没听到我们的话吗？” got out出去；ran away跑掉；got off下（车）；woke up醒来。根据“At last, he made it out.”可知，青蛙成功跳了出来，“got out”符合语境。故选A。 8．句意：这只青蛙听力不好，解释说：“我以为你们一直在鼓励我。” smelling嗅觉；eyesight视力；hearing听力；looking样貌。根据“I thought your were encouraging me all the time.”可知，这只青蛙听力不好。故选C。 9．句意：这个故事教给我们一个道理：语言有决定生死的力量。 way方式；skill技能；sentence句子；lesson课程。teach a lesson“给以教训”，固定搭配。故选D。 10．句意：一句鼓励的话可以帮助那些处于低谷的人走出困境，而一句泄气的话可能会杀死他们。 those那些；persons人，复数；these这些；the one这个。根据“who are down”可知，指那些处于低谷的人，应使用“those”。故选A。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like visiting places of interest? Do you like trying special dishes in other places? On the south bank (岸) of the Yangtze River 1 Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province. It’s one of your good choices for a trip. Its history can go back from 472 BC． As one of the most 2 cities in China, Nanjing has lots of wonderful places to 3 , such as Confucius Temple, Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhonghua Gate. The best time to visit Nanjing is in spring and autumn. The weather is not too hot or cold. Different kinds of flowers are 4 you to enjoy. Do you like to do some 5 ? Central places are all shops, museums, and restaurants. The main shopping streets are in the 6 of the city. You can eat what you want and have fun at the same time. Some shopkeepers even wave (挥动) the hands at the 7 and talk to you to show 8 kindness and warmth (热情). If you want to try some 9 food in Nanjing, enjoy duck blood soup, salted duck and tofu pudding 10 . 1．A．is B．arrives C．gets D．shows 2．A．new B．famous C．boring D．lucky 3．A．remember B．learn C．visit D．enjoy 4．A．running after B．waiting for     C．caring about     D．thinking of 5．A．swimming B．cleaning C．jogging D．shopping 6．A．center B．back C．front D．corner 7．A．door B．bank C．bed D．museum 8．A．our B．your C．its D．their 9．A．cheap B．cool C．delicious D．interesting 10．A．luckily B．brightly C．quietly D．bravely 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了南京这座城市。 1．句意：在长江南岸是江苏省的省会南京。 is是；arrives到达；gets得到；shows展示。根据“On the south bank (岸) of the Yangtze River...Nanjing”可知，此处指在长江南岸是南京，is“是”符合句意。故选A。 2．句意：作为中国最著名的城市之一，南京有许多值得参观的好地方，如夫子庙、秦淮河、玄武湖和中华门。 new新的；famous著名的；boring无聊的；lucky幸运的。根据“Nanjing has lots of wonderful places to...such as Confucius Temple, Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhonghua Gate.”可知，南京有许多值得参观的好地方，所以它是著名的城市，famous“著名的”符合句意。故选B。 3．句意：作为中国最著名的城市之一，南京有许多值得参观的好地方，如夫子庙、秦淮河、玄武湖和中华门。 remember记住；learn学习；visit参观；enjoy享受。根据“such as Confucius Temple, Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhonghua Gate.”可知，夫子庙、秦淮河、玄武湖和中华门都是值得参观的地方，visit“参观”符合句意。故选C。 4．句意：各种各样的花都在等你欣赏。 running after追赶；waiting for等待；caring about关心；thinking of想起。根据“Different kinds of flowers are...you to enjoy.”可知，此处指花在等待你欣赏，waiting for“等待”符合句意。故选B。 5．句意：你喜欢购物吗？ swimming游泳；cleaning打扫；jogging慢跑；shopping购物。根据“Central places are all shops, museums, and restaurants.”可知，此处指购物，shopping“购物”符合句意。故选D。 6．句意：主要的购物街在市中心。 center中心；back后面；front前面；corner角落。根据“The main shopping streets are in the...of the city.”可知，此处指购物街在市中心，center“中心”符合句意。故选A。 7．句意：一些店主甚至在门口挥手和你说话，以表达他们的善良和热情。 door门；bank银行；bed床；museum博物馆。根据“Some shopkeepers even wave (挥动) the hands at the...and talk to you”可知，此处指店主在门口挥手和你说话，door“门”符合句意。故选A。 8．句意：一些店主甚至在门口挥手和你说话，以表达他们的善良和热情。 our我们的；your你的；its它的；their他们的。根据“Some shopkeepers even wave (挥动) the hands at the...and talk to you to show...kindness and warmth (热情).”可知，此处指店主们的善良和热情，their“他们的”符合句意。故选D。 9．句意：如果你想在南京品尝一些美味的食物，那就勇敢地享受鸭血汤、盐水鸭和豆腐脑吧。 cheap便宜的；cool凉爽的；delicious美味的；interesting有趣的。根据“If you want to try some...food in Nanjing, enjoy duck blood soup, salted duck and tofu pudding”可知，此处指品尝一些美味的食物，delicious“美味的”符合句意。故选C。 10．句意：如果你想在南京品尝一些美味的食物，那就勇敢地享受鸭血汤、盐水鸭和豆腐脑吧。 luckily幸运地；brightly明亮地；quietly安静地；bravely勇敢地。根据“If you want to try some...food in Nanjing, enjoy duck blood soup, salted duck and tofu pudding...”可知，此处指勇敢地享受美食，bravely“勇敢地”符合句意。故选D。 I traveled to many places and Kunyu Mountain is the most special place in my mind. I got to the 1 of the mountain and I think of it as something amazing in my life. Do you know where Kunyu Mountain is? It’s 2 the city of Yantai, Shandong Province. Every year, thousands of people 3 here. My dad and I went to climb it in an early summer five years ago. The top was surrounded (环绕) by many white 4 . I was afraid to look up while climbing at first because I didn’t think it was 5 enough to climb such a high mountain. Though it was beautiful, I was in no mood (心情) to enjoy anything. My legs were shivering (颤抖) because of the 6 walk. But I kept telling myself that I couldn’t 7 climbing. It was great that I finally made it to the top 8 the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me and the waterfalls below us, I enjoyed my success (成功). I couldn’t help taking out my 9 to take some beautiful pictures right away. In our lives, the top is our dream. The climbing is difficult 10 worth the effort (努力总有回报). Just prepare more so that you can finally get to the top. 1．A．foot B．middle C．top 2．A．at B．in C．on 3．A．visit B．form C．collect 4．A．clouds B．snow C．ice 5．A．valuable B．safe C．careful 6．A．3 hours B．3-hours C．3-hour 7．A．give up B．set up C．clean up 8．A．under B．with. C．behind 9．A．tent B．cinema C．camera 10．A．and B．so C．but 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文通过攀登昆嵛山的经历，揭示人生哲理：实现梦想如同登山，过程艰难但坚持终有回报。 1．句意：我登上了这座山的山顶，我把这当作人生中一件了不起的事。 foot脚；middle中间；top顶部。根据“In our lives, the top is our dream.”可知，描述的是山的顶端，故选C。 2．句意：你知道昆嵛山在哪儿吗？它在山东省烟台市。 at在……；in在……里面；on在……上面。这里指某地处于某城市范围内，应选in，故选B。 3．句意：每年有成千上万的人来这里参观。 visit参观；form形成；collect收集。去旅游景点用visit，指来参观，故选A。 4．句意：山顶被许多白云环绕。 clouds云；snow雪；ice冰。根据“The top was surrounded (环绕)”和“white”可知，这里是白云，故选A。 5．句意：我一开始不敢往上看，因为我觉得爬这么高的山不够安全。 valuable有价值的；safe安全的；careful小心的。根据“such a high mountain”及“afraid”可知，是担心不安全，故选B。 6．句意：我的腿因这三小时的行走而颤抖。 3 hours错误无连字符；3-hours语法错误；3-hour 3小时的，表示定语应为单数连字符形式，修饰walk。故选C。 7．句意：但我一直告诉自己不能放弃。 give up放弃；set up建立；clean up清理。根据“It was great that I finally made it to the top...”可知我到了山顶，因此此处表示自己继续爬，不要放弃，故选A。 8．句意：在爸爸的帮助下我终于登上了山顶，真是太棒了。 under在……下；with借助于；behind在……后面。with the help of在……帮助下，固定搭配， 故选B。 9．句意：我情不自禁地拿出相机马上拍了一些美丽的照片。 tent帐篷；cinema电影院；camera相机。根据“take some beautiful pictures right away”可知是在拍照，应选camera，故选C。 10．句意：攀登虽然困难，但值得付出努力。 and和；so所以；but但是。根据“The climbing is difficult...worth the effort (努力总有回报).”可知，前后是转折关系，故选but，故选C。 Sandwiches are popular in the world, but do you know where they come from? Sandwich was an English 1 . He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had 2 money. He was very rich and he liked to play 3 . He often played all day and night and had no time to 4 dinner. One day he played for 24 hours and felt very 5 . He asked his servant (仆人) to get him some meat and bread. He put the meat 6 the two slices of bread so that he could 7 playing his cards. People liked 8 idea and called the food “sandwich”. Today there are many different kinds of sandwiches. You can make them at home or 9 them at restaurants easily. We love sandwiches 10 we can eat them everywhere, at workplaces, schools or parks, and they’re not expensive. 1．A．cake B．city C．person D．club 2．A．a kind of B．a lot of C．a little D．much too 3．A．chess B．cards C．soccer D．jokes 4．A．add B．boil C．have D．find 5．A．hungry B．cold C．thirsty D．angry 6．A．on B．at C．with D．between 7．A．keep B．like C．stop D．finish 8．A．my B．his C．her D．their 9．A．cut B．buy C．feed D．cook 10．A．if B．until C．because D．although 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了三明治的由来，以及受人们喜爱的原因。 1．句意：三明治是一个英国人。 cake蛋糕；city城市；person人；club俱乐部。根据“He lived in England about two hundred years ago.”可知，此处指的他是一个英国人。故选C。 2．句意：三明治有很多钱。 a kind of一种；a lot of很多，修饰可数名词和不可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；much too太。根据“He was very rich”可知，他有很多钱，money为不可数名词，a lot of可以接不可数名词。故选B。 3．句意：他很富有，并且喜欢玩牌。 chess国际象棋；cards纸牌游戏；soccer足球；jokes笑话。根据后文“so that he could…playing his cards.”可知，此处指的他喜欢玩牌。故选B。 4．句意：他经常玩一整天，没有时间吃晚饭。 add增加；boil煮；have有；find找到。根据“He often played all day and night and had no time to...dinner.”可知，此处指的玩一整天牌，没有时间吃晚饭，have dinner“吃晚饭”。故选C。 5．句意：有一天，他玩了24小时，觉得很饿。 hungry饥饿的；cold冷的；thirsty渴的；angry生气的。根据后文“He asked his servant to get him some meat and bread.”可知，此处指的他觉得很饿。故选A。 6．句意：他把肉放在两片面包之间，这样他就可以继续打牌了。 on在……上面；at在；with和；between在……之间。根据“He put the meat…the two slices of bread”可知，此处指的把肉放在两片面包之间。故选D。 7．句意：他把肉放在两片面包之间，这样他就可以继续打牌了。 keep保持；like喜欢；stop停止；finish结束。根据前文“One day he played for 24 hours”以及“He put the meat...the two slices of bread so that he could...playing his cards.”可知，此处指的他可以继续打牌，故选A。 8．句意：人们喜欢他的想法，并称这种食物为“三明治”。 my我的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据前文“He put the meat...the two slices of bread so that he could...playing his cards.”可知，人们喜欢他的这个“把肉放在两片面包之间”的想法。故选B。 9．句意：你可以在家制作，也可以在餐馆轻松购买。 cut切；buy买；feed饲养，喂养；cook煮。根据“You can make them at home or...them at restaurants easily”可知，此处指的可以在餐馆买到。故选B。 10．句意：我们喜欢三明治，因为我们可以在任何地方吃，在工作场所、学校或公园，而且它们不贵。 if如果；until直到；because因为；although虽然。根据“We love sandwiches...we can eat them everywhere, at workplaces, schools or parks, and they’re not expensive.”可知，后文解释了原因，because符合语境。故选C。 Did you try a new kind of ice cream? It is not only delicious but also good for your health. In Shanghai, the new ice cream 1 becomes famous for its new food: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) (中医) ice cream. The TCM ice cream is popular because of its 2 ingredients. Workers there 3 traditional medicine into the ice cream to improve the taste. There are many different tastes for you to 4 from. As we all know, goji berry (枸杞) ice creams help your eyes, and chrysanthemum (菊花) ones make you remain 5 . For this new kind of food, many people share their 6 on the Internet. Some people 7 if (是否) these ice creams can mix with TCM. Because they don’t know if they are good for health. 8 believe food can be medicine. TCM ice cream is a modern way to support (支持) this idea. In short, the 9 of the ice cream shows that TCM becomes popular with modern food. Now many shops in China 10 these popular ice creams. Would you like to try some? 1．A．gym B．school C．hospital D．shop 2．A．special B．boring C．strange D．difficult 3．A．blow B．turn C．add D．shake 4．A．make B．choose C．teach D．know 5．A．absent B．calm C．surprised D．magical 6．A．life B．awards C．opinions D．stories 7．A．cheer B．believe C．dislike D．wonder 8．A．The others B．Other C．Others D．Another 9．A．success B．action C．score D．taste 10．A．make B．sell C．buy D．beat 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海一家冰淇淋店推出含有传统中药成分的冰淇淋，并探讨了人们对这种创新食品的不同观点以及传统中药在现代食品中的流行趋势。 1．句意：在上海，新的冰淇淋店因其新食品而闻名：中医冰淇淋。 gym健身房；school学校；hospital医院；shop商店。能售卖冰淇淋的场所是商店，故选D。 2．句意：中医冰淇淋因其特殊的原料而受欢迎。 special特殊的；boring无聊的；strange奇怪的，侧重怪异；difficult困难的。根据“...traditional medicine into the ice cream to improve the taste.”可知，中医冰淇淋加入了中药成分，这是特殊的原料。故选A。 3．句意：那里的工人把中药加入冰淇淋中以改善口感。 blow吹；turn转动；add添加；shake摇晃。根据“...traditional medicine into the ice cream to improve the taste.”可知，把中药成分添加到冰淇淋中，add...into...“把……加入……”符合把中药加入冰淇淋的语境。故选C。 4．句意：有很多不同的口味供你选择。 make制作；choose选择；teach教；know知道。根据“many different tastes”可知，有多种口味可选，故选B。 5．句意：众所周知，枸杞冰淇淋对眼睛有益，而菊花冰淇淋能让人保持平静。 absent缺席的；calm平静的；surprised惊讶的；magical神奇的，侧重奇妙。菊花有清热降火、让人身心平静的功效，故选B。 6．句意：对于这种新食物，很多人在网上分享他们的观点。 life生活；awards奖项；opinions观点；stories故事。后文“Some people...believe food can be medicine...”探讨了人们对这种创新食品的不同观点，故选C。 7．句意：一些人想知道这些冰淇淋是否能和中医结合。 cheer欢呼；believe相信；dislike不喜欢；wonder想知道。根据“if (是否) these ice creams can mix with TCM.”可知，人们对冰淇淋和中医结合怀有存疑的态度，想要探究，故选D。 8．句意：其他人相信食物可以是药物。 The others特定范围内其余全部；Other其他的；Others其他人或物；Another三者及以上另一个。some...others...“一些……另一些……”是固定表达，此处指一些人有疑问，另一些人有不同看法，故选C。 9．句意：简而言之，这种冰淇淋的成功表明中医在现代食品中变得受欢迎。 success成功；action行动；score分数；taste味道。中医冰淇淋受关注体现了它的成功，故选A。 10．句意：现在中国很多商店售卖这些受欢迎的冰淇淋。 make制作；sell售卖；buy购买；beat打败。主语是“many shops”，商店的功能是售卖商品，故选B。 Mary had a lesson about Chinese Tea Art. What did she learn? Let's read and learn more.阅读下面短文，完成完形填空，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhang Huichun is a master (大师) of making Wuyi Rock Tea (武夷岩茶) In 1980, he learned to make the tea and opened a tea factory. It took him 10 years to 1 the skills. There are 13 2 to make it. Drying, shaking and roasting (焙火) are three of them. When Zhang dries tea leaves, he has to 3 when to stop by looking at the color of the leaves. “From shaking a few times to hundreds of times, it needs many years of 4 to help you figure it out (弄明白),” Zhang said. The last step—roasting—is also important. It often 5 more than 20 hours! “Every 50 minutes, you have to turn over the leaves, 6 it might burn (烧焦),” Zhang said. He often stays up (熬夜) late to roast the tea. 7 Zhang is already good at making Wuyi Rock Tea, he still keeps learning. He often encourages teenagers: “If you want to 8 in doing something, you must work hard. The process is 9 , but you will feel happy about the good results”. To help more tea makers, Zhang often goes to schools to 10 students the skills. “It’s my duty to pass on the skills,” he said. 1．A．ride B．learn C．teach D．shine 2．A．people B．places C．steps D．ways 3．A．dry B．washes C．decide D．paint 4．A．experience B．luck C．market D．history 5．A．spends B．takes C．pays D．costs 6．A．but B．and C．so D．or 7．A．Still B．Even C．Once D．Although 8．A．praise B．succeed C．change D．set 9．A．tired B．excited C．tiring D．interesting 10．A．teach B．learn C．shout D．taste 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了武夷岩茶制作大师张会春学习、精通并传承武夷岩茶制作技能的经历以及他对年轻人的鼓励。 1．句意：他花了10年时间学习这些技能。 ride骑；learn学习；teach教；shine闪耀。根据前文“In 1980, he learned to make the tea and opened a tea factory.”可知，他开始学习制茶，所以此处是花时间学习技能，故选B。 2．句意：制作武夷岩茶有13个步骤。 people人；places地方；steps步骤；ways方法。根据后文“Drying, shaking and roasting (焙火) are three of them.”可知，列举的是制茶过程中的环节，即步骤，故选C。 3．句意：当张会春晾晒茶叶时，他必须通过观察茶叶的颜色来决定何时停止。 dry干燥；washes洗；decide决定；paint绘画。结合语境，晾晒时需要判断停止的时间，“决定何时停止”符合逻辑，故选C。 4．句意：从摇几次到几百次，这需要多年的经验来帮助你弄明白。 experience经验；luck运气；market市场；history历史。摇茶叶的次数需要通过长期实践积累的经验来掌握，故选A。 5．句意：最后一步——焙火，通常需要超过20个小时！ spends花费（主语是人）；takes花费（主语是物或it）；pays支付（主语是人）；costs花费（主语是物，多指金钱）。此处主语是“roasting”这一过程，指花费时间，takes符合语境，故选B。 6．句意：每50分钟，你必须翻动茶叶，否则它可能会烧焦。 but但是；and和；so所以；or否则。结合语境，不翻动茶叶的后果是可能烧焦，or“否则”符合逻辑，故选D。 7．句意：虽然张会春已经擅长制作武夷岩茶，但他仍然坚持学习。 Still仍然；Even甚至；Once一旦；Although虽然。前后句是转折关系，Although“虽然……但是……”符合语境，故选D。 8．句意：如果你想在某件事上取得成功，你必须努力工作。 praise表扬；succeed成功；change改变；set设置。succeed in doing sth表示“成功做某事”，符合鼓励他人努力达成目标的语境，故选B。 9．句意：这个过程是累人的，但你会为好的结果感到高兴。 tired感到疲倦的（修饰人）；excited兴奋的；tiring累人的（修饰物）；interesting有趣的。此处描述“process（过程）”，指过程让人劳累，故选C。 10．句意：为了帮助更多的制茶人，张会春经常去学校教学生这些技能。 teach教；learn学习；shout喊叫；taste品尝。根据前文“It’s my duty to pass on the skills”可知，他要传承技能，所以是教学生技能，故选A。 Tina is a teacher in America and she’s also a fan of traditional Chinese culture. She is one of many young people in America who have learned Mandarin (普通话). She makes learning 1 by watching creative videos. Recently, more American students 2 China through social media, movies, and TV shows. Hanfu is popular 3 Tina’s students. So she shares Chinese fashion (时装) in class, helping her students understand 4 the language and culture. Tina became 5 in Mandarin at the age of 13. In high school, she 6 to study it. Now she has taught Mandarin for over 10 years. 7 first trip to China was during the summer holiday in 2017, where she fell in love with Chinese food. 8 visiting China, she only knew 9 dishes like hot pot and jiaozi. However, when she came to China, she was amazed by the variety (种类) and flavors. “Chinese people are very kind to foreigners,” she said. So far, she has visited many Chinese cities. “China is so large, I’ll keep 10 and introducing more to my country,” she said. “My trip to China will never end.” 1．A．sad B．angry C．fun D．sweet 2．A．look at B．learn about C．take over D．talk about 3．A．out B．between C．among D．on 4．A．both B．either C．neither D．all 5．A．amazed B．surprised C．bored D．interested 6．A．refused B．decided C．attacked D．suggested 7．A．My B．Their C．His D．Her 8．A．Before B．After C．During D．Until 9．A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 10．A．discussing B．developing C．exploring D．imagining 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国教师蒂娜对中国普通话和文化的喜爱，以及她学习普通话、到访中国并向自己国家介绍中国的经历。 1．句意：她通过观看有创意的视频让学习变得有趣。 sad难过的；angry生气的；fun有趣的；sweet甜的。根据“by watching creative videos”可知，有创意的视频会让学习变得有趣，故选C。 2．句意：最近，更多美国学生通过社交媒体、电影和电视节目了解中国。 look at看；learn about了解；take over接管；talk about谈论。结合语境，学生通过这些渠道是为了了解中国，故选B。 3．句意：汉服在蒂娜的学生中很受欢迎。 out在外面；between在（两者）之间；among在（三者及以上）之中；on在……上面。“students”指多个学生，故选C。 4．句意：所以她在课堂上分享中国时装，帮助学生理解语言和文化。 both两者都；either两者中任一；neither两者都不；all（三者及以上）都。此处指“the language and culture”两者，故选A。 5．句意：蒂娜13岁时开始对普通话感兴趣。 amazed惊讶的；surprised惊喜的；bored无聊的；interested感兴趣的。become interested in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，故选D。 6．句意：高中时，她决定学习普通话。 refused拒绝；decided决定；attacked攻击；suggested建议。结合上下文，她后来教了十多年普通话，说明高中时决定学习，故选B。 7．句意：她第一次去中国是在2017年的暑假，在那里她爱上了中国食物。 My我的；Their他们的；His他的；Her她的。此处指代蒂娜的第一次旅行，故选D。 8．句意：在访问中国之前，她只知道一些菜肴，比如火锅和饺子。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；During在……期间；Until直到。根据“However, when she came to China, she was amazed by the variety”可知，前后是对比，前面指来中国之前，故选A。 9．句意：在访问中国之前，她只知道一些菜肴，比如火锅和饺子。 a few一些（修饰可数名词复数，表肯定）；few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数，表否定）；a little一些（修饰不可数名词，表肯定）；little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词，表否定）。“dishes”是可数名词复数，且此处表示肯定意义“一些”，a few符合语境。故选A。 10．句意：中国这么大，我会继续探索，并向我的国家介绍更多（中国的东西）。 discussing讨论；developing发展；exploring探索；imagining想象。结合“visited many Chinese cities”可知，她会继续探索中国，故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $