精品解析：甘肃白银市2026年九年级第一次诊断考试英语试卷

白银市2026年九年级第一次诊断考试 英语试卷 考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 正题（150分） Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. ever B. even C. check D. end 2. A. cake B. bag C. act D. fat 3. A. heat B. beat C. mean D. head 4. A. gun B. gym C. college D. age 5. A. when B. whether C. who D. what Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. ________ letter on my desk is from Lynn. A. A B. An C. The D. / 7. She was sad, but she picked ________ up and smiled again. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. itself 8. We ________ be honest with our friends, care about them and help each other. A. would B. should C. can D. might 9. —________ does it take you to get to school? —It takes me about twenty minutes. A. How far B. How many C. How much D. How long 10. There ________ some flowers and a cherry tree in my grandfather’s yard now. A. is B. was C. are D. were 11. Today is sunny and warm, ________ we can go to the park to have a picnic. A. or B. but C. if D. so 12. The computer, a great invention in modern life, is one of the most helpful ________ in the world. A. skills B. tools C. shapes D. rules 13. Children happily ________ red envelopes from their elders during the Spring Festival. A. receive B. reach C. share D. use 14. —Tom has 24 pencils. He gives 9 to his brother. How many pencils are left? —________. A. 5 B. 9 C. 15 D. 17 15. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. We need some water and boxes. A. who we get the spirit from B. when we go for the meeting C. how we can go to the nearest library D. what we need for the chemistry experiment 16. Traditional diaries are personal and secret. A blog, however, is ________ and lively. A. more expensive B. more beautiful C. more public D. more difficult 17. —Mum, can I have another piece of bread? —Certainly. ________ A. Help yourself. B. Good luck. C. You’re welcome. D. Well done. 18. —Did you know where Lucy put my pencil case? —Sorry, I didn’t know. I ________ flowers in the yard then. A. water B. will water C. have watered D. was watering 19. Which sign shows that you cannot smoke? A. B. C. D. 20. We all know that ________ brings us confidence and hope. A. wasting time B. taking a rest C. making progress D. making a decision 21. Why not ________ more clothes to keep warm in such cold winter days? A. put off B. try on C. put on D. hang up 22. —Don’t ride too fast. It’s not safe on the road. —________ Safety must come first all the time. A. You’re right. B. That’s great. C. I hope so. D. It doesn’t matter. 23. Children’s Day is enjoyed by kids all over our country in ________ every year. A. March B. June C. August D. October 24. — The new robot can do many things. It’s really amazing! — I agree. ________ A. It’s a piece of cake. B. Take your time. C. It makes a lot of sense. D. It is out of this world. 25. What does the notice on the right tell us? When you come to the park, please follow some rules:  Keep the park clean. No littering.  Protect trees and never pick flowers.  Stay away from the deep river. A. People can play in the deep river. B. People can pick beautiful flowers in the park. C. People must keep the park clean and not litter. D. Old trees in the park can be cut down. Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last term, the bookshelf in our classroom broke. Books fell off every day, making the classroom messy. Our teacher asked if anyone could fix it, but no one ____26____ his or her hand. I remembered my dad often said, “Don’t be afraid to have a try. Nothing is impossible if you try your best.” So I decided to have a try. The next day, I asked my dad for a few ____27____ tools: a hammer (锤子) and some nails (钉子). My dad taught me how to use the hammer ____28____ and told me to be patient. At first, I didn’t know how to start. The bookshelf was shaking, and I was afraid to make it worse. I carefully ____29____ the broken part and found that some nails were loose (松的). I tightened them first, ____30____ the bookshelf was still not firm (坚固的). I didn’t give up. I added a few more nails to the weak ____31____ and adjusted the bookshelf board. After half an hour of hard work, the bookshelf ____32____! It stood firmly, and we could put our books on it again. Our teacher and classmates praised me, and I felt very ____33____. This experience teaches ____34____ a lot. Once I dare to try, I’m already halfway to success. Trying helps me solve problems and brings me happiness. _____35_____, I’ve often tried to fix small things by myself. It also makes me realize that as long as I keep trying and never give up, I will succeed. 26. A. raised B. washed C. shook D. held 27. A. new B. strange C. cheap D. simple 28. A. luckily B. quickly C. safely D. really 29. A. left B. threw C. described D. checked 30. A. and B. but C. or D. as 31. A. teams B. parts C. pages D. facts 32. A. was fixed B. was caught C. was built D. was chosen 33. A. bored B. interested C. proud D. nervous 34. A. him B. you C. her D. me 35. A. From then on B. One by one C. In time D. From time to time Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Name: Shen Xiaohui Birthplace: Lanzhou Gansu Province Experience: She graduated from Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 2012. She took a job at Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. She works hard every day to help patients with blood diseases. She won the title of “The Most Beautiful Doctor” in 2025. She has taught more than ten graduate students. And many of them have become very good and important doctors in their fields. 阅读以上简历，判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A，错误填（涂）B。 36. Shen Xiaohui was born in Lanzhou, Gansu Province. 37. She graduated from Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 2010. 38. She works in Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. 39. She won the title of “The Most Beautiful Doctor” in 2025. 40. All her students became very good and important doctors. B Gansu Province in northwestern China is home to many special wild animals, and the golden snub-nosed monkey (川金丝猴) is one of them. This kind of lovely monkey is a national first-class protected animal in China. They are very gentle and seldom hurt people. Their golden fur makes them different from other monkeys. Habitats: ▲in the mountain forests of southern Gansu Province ▲at an altitude of 1,500 to 3,300 meters Most special features: ▲thick golden fur ▲a short, upturned (向上翘的) nose In Gansu Province, these monkeys live in mixed forests in Wen County, Wudu District and Kang County. They are active in the daytime and spend most of their time in trees. They feed on plants, such as lichens (地衣), leaves, fruits and bamboo shoots. They live in groups and get on well with each other. Each group is led by a strong male monkey. Unluckily, the number of them is small. We must try our best to protect them. The government of Gansu Province has built nature reserves (保护区) like Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve to protect them. We should also protect the forests and avoid cutting down trees in their habitats. The golden snub-nosed monkey is a special treasure of Gansu Province. Protecting them is important to keep the balance of nature and pass this valuable natural treasure on to our future generations. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 41. What makes golden snub-nosed monkeys different from other monkeys? A. Their short noses. B. Their small sizes. C. Their golden fur. D. Their eating habits. 42. Where do golden snub-nosed monkeys live in Gansu Province? A. In the north of Gansu Province. B. In the west of Gansu Province. C In the deserts of Gansu Province. D. In the mountain forests of southern Gansu Province. 43. Which of the following is a kind of food for golden snub-nosed monkeys? A. Cookies. B. Meat. C. Fruits. D. Eggs. 44. How did the government of Gansu Province protect golden snub-nosed monkeys? A. By making laws. B. By building nature reserves. C. By planting more fruit trees. D. By keeping them in zoos. 45. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce all wild animals in Gansu Province. B. To tell us how to feed golden snub-nosed monkeys. C. To tell us the history of golden snub-nosed monkeys. D. To introduce golden snub-nosed monkeys and call on us to protect them. C Art forms like dancing and painting are important parts of human culture. They carry rich cultural meanings and pass down traditions. Today, technology brings new life to these two art forms and helps us better inherit their cultural value. Dancing and technology Dancing is a lively way to express culture. For example, traditional Chinese folk dances often show people’s wishes for happiness. With technology, dancers can use 3D projection (投影) and smart stage tools to make their performances more lively. Some dances even mix virtual (虚拟的) figures with real dancers, creating a magical effect and attracting more young people. Many dance performances are recorded and shared online, allowing people worldwide to enjoy them easily. Technology also helps dancers correct their movements. Special cameras record their actions and check the details to help them improve their skills. This keeps traditional dances alive and makes them more popular among young people. ____46____▲____47____ Paintings are silent stories full of culture. Besides digital tools, technology brings more changes. Artists can use electronic drawing boards and professional computer programs to change colors and lines freely. It is more convenient than traditional tools. Even students can use simple digital tools to create paintings and show their creativity. What’s more, AI can help restore old and broken famous paintings, allowing us to appreciate the real beauty of ancient works. We can also enjoy famous paintings through online shows. In this way, technology helps spread cultural beauty to more people. Art and technology work together to keep our culture alive. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 46. What does the underlined word “inherit” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Give up. B. Pass on. C. Find out. D. Take away. 47. How can technology help dancers improve their skills? A. By mixing virtual figures with real dancers. B. By using 3D projection to make performances more lively. C. By recording their actions and checking the details. D. By recording their performances and sharing them online. 48. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Painting and technology B. Traditional dances in China C. How to create digital paintings D. Differences between dancing and painting 49. What can AI help do with famous paintings? A. Create new famous paintings easily. B. Restore old and broken famous paintings. C. Show famous paintings online to people. D. Change colors and lines of famous paintings. 50. What can we infer from the passage? A. Technology will take the place of traditional art forms. B. Young people are not interested in traditional dances at all. C. Artists can’t create good paintings without digital tools. D. Technology helps spread the beauty of art and culture to more people. V. 任务型完形填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 away, your, for, teach, riding, although, busy, learned, activity, wait Dear Judy, Last Sunday, I took part in a volunteer activity about traffic safety with my classmates. It was a special and educational day ____51____ me. We went to a(n) ____52____ crossing near our community. First, we were ____53____ some useful safety rules by a kind traffic policeman. Then, we started our work. We reminded passers-by to ____54____ for the green light and not to play on the road. We stopped some people from ____55____ bikes too fast and crossing the street carelessly. And we told them to follow traffic rules carefully. ____56____ we felt tired after two hours, we were very happy. I ____57____ that traffic safety is very important for everyone. Following traffic rules can keep us ____58____ from danger. This volunteer activity taught me to care about others and love my own life. I hope I can take part in more such ____59____ in the future. How about ____60____ weekend? Can you share it with me? Yours, Liu Yang Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成各小题。 In today’s world, many people only care about themselves. However, listening to and understanding others is very important. They help us make…friends and live a happy life. They can also warm the hearts of people around us. There are two different ways to get along with others: Good way Bad way People listen carefully and think more about others’ feelings They never interrupt (打断) others when they are speaking. People talk only about themselves and never care about others. They often feel bored when others share their problems. A school news report tells a warm story. A student felt stressed because of heavy schoolwork. His teacher and friends helped him a lot. They listened to him patiently and gave him support. Finally he cheered up and became active again. The story tells us listening is a good way to show our love. It is a key skill for everyone. When we learn to understand others, we can get closer to each other and build a better world together. Listening and understanding can connect hearts. They also make our lives better. Let’s learn to listen to and understand others from now on. 61. What should we do when others are speaking? _______________________________________________________________ 62. Why did the student feel stressed? _______________________________________________________________ 63. What can listening and understanding do to our lives? _______________________________________________________________ 64. Complete the underlined sentence.（补全文中画线句子，使文意连贯。）（限填1词） They help us make ______________ friends and live a happy life. 65. Complete the conversation according to the passage. （根据文章内容,补全下面对话。） （不超过10词） A student: I argued with my mum and I feel sad now. You: Sorry to hear that. _________________________________________ Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） (Alice, an exchange student, is talking with Ye Wen about Start of Spring. A is for Ye Wen; B is for Alice.) A: Alice, do you know Start of Spring? B: No, I don’t. _____66_____ A: It’s the first of the 24 solar terms in China. People usually eat spring pancakes on this day, especially in North China. B: _____67_____ A: Because it means saying goodbye to winter and welcoming the coming of spring. B: Sounds good. _____68_____ A: Of course, I can. I learned to make spring pancakes from my mom. Would you like to join us in making spring pancakes tonight? B: Yes, I’d love to. But is it difficult to learn? A: No, it isn’t. ____69____ I will teach you how to make them. B: Great! A: Let’s go to the supermarket to buy something first. B: Oh, what do we need to buy? A: _____70_____ B: OK! Let’s go. A. Why do Chinese people eat spring pancakes on that day? B. Some meat and vegetables. C. How many things do we need for it? D. Can you make spring pancakes? E. What is it? F What about buying something for it? G. It’s quite easy. Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. I left my pencil at home. Can I use ________ (your)? 72. He can’t ________ (understand) what the foreign teacher says. 73. His advice is very ________ (help) to my studies and life. 74. He takes notes carefully in order ________ (review) his lessons more easily later. 75. We need to make a plan ________ (one) before we do anything. 76. He is very smart and ________ (run) a business very well. 77. We should care about ________ (teenager) and help them grow healthily. 78. The old man was ill and he was ________ (send) to the hospital at once. 79. It ________ (begin) to rain heavily when we were walking home. 80. The better we plan, the ________ (easy) our studies and lives will be. B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. We should dress appropriately when we take part in different activities. A. properly B. slowly C. loudly D. truly 82. If you are in danger, you must ask your teachers or parents for help at once. A. just B. still C. only D. immediately 83. He hopes to hear from his pen pal as soon as possible. A. see clearly B. receive a letter from C. look for D. listen to 84. He will return to school with his best friend early tomorrow morning. A. come back B. give away C. take up D. look out 85. Everyone was silent as the winner’s name was being read out. A. full B. lucky C. absent D. quiet Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分） A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 86. The sky is full of bright stars on clear summer nights. (同义句转换) The sky is ________ ________ bright stars on clear summer nights. 87. They are enjoying the beautiful nature. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ the beautiful nature? 88. I suppose he has visited many places of interest. (改为否定句) I ________ suppose he ________ visited many places of interest. 89. The teacher offers us some good advice on playing ball games. (同义句转换) The teacher offers some good advice ________ ________ on playing ball games. 90. Lisa reads poems and draws pictures in the library twice a week. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ does Lisa read poems and draw pictures in the library? 91. 你吃饭时，不要浪费任何食物。 ________ ________ any food when you have meals. 92. 关心他人让我们的社会变得温暖和美好。 ________ for others ________ our society warm and beautiful. 93. 我们就如何一起解决这个小问题达成了一致。 We ________ ________ how to solve this small problem together. 94. 传统文化体验是多么奇妙啊！ ________ ________ traditional cultural experiences are! 95. 据报道，更多的学生重视运动与游戏中的安全问题。 ________ ________ that more students pay attention to safety issues in sports and games. X. 书面表达(满分15分) 96. 假如你是国际学校的学生甘南，你们校英语报的“Story of Growth”专栏正面向全校学生征集主题海报及宣传稿，请你根据以下海报提示，以“My running journey”为题，用英语写一篇稿件给该专栏投稿。 要求：1．宣传稿应包括海报提示中所有的写作要点； 2．条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3．宣传稿中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 4．词数80左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My running journey Running has been an important part of my life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 白银市2026年九年级第一次诊断考试 英语试卷 考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 正题（150分） Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. ever B. even C. check D. end 2. A. cake B. bag C. act D. fat 3. A. heat B. beat C. mean D. head 4. A. gun B. gym C. college D. age 5. A. when B. whether C. who D. what 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 even中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【2题详解】 cake中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【3题详解】 head中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【4题详解】 gun中划线部分发音为/ɡ/，其他划线部分发音为/dʒ/。 【5题详解】 who中划线部分发音为/h/，其他划线部分发音为/w/。 Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. ________ letter on my desk is from Lynn. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我桌子上的信是Lynn写来的。根据“on my desk”，此处表示特指，用定冠词the。a和an均为泛指；letter是单数可数名词，前面冠词不能省略。 7. She was sad, but she picked ________ up and smiled again. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. itself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她当时很悲伤，但她还是振作起来，再次露出了笑容。 根据主语“she”，此处用反身代词herself，意为“她自己”，pick oneself up“让某人振作起来”，himself“他自己”，myself“我自己”，itself“它自己”，均不合逻辑。 8. We ________ be honest with our friends care about them and help each other. A. would B. should C. can D. might 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该对朋友坦诚相待，关心他们，并相互帮助。 would将；should应该；can能；might可能。根据“be honest with our friends, care about them and help each other.”可知，本句表达的是交友应当遵守的行为准则，属于责任义务层面的要求，should符合语义。 9. —________ does it take you to get to school? —It takes me about twenty minutes. A. How far B. How many C. How much D. How long 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你到学校要花费多长时间？——大约要花二十分钟。 How far多远（问距离）；How many多少（问可数名词数量）；How much多少（问价格/不可数名词）；How long多久，多长（问时间/长度）。根据“It takes me about twenty minutes.”可知，问句是在询问花费多长时间，应用How long。 10. There ________ some flowers and a cherry tree in my grandfather’s yard now. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在我祖父的院子里有一些花和一棵樱桃树。 根据时间状语“now”可知，句子时态为一般现在时；there be句型中be动词的形式遵循就近原则，离空格最近的主语“some flowers”为复数。应填are。 11. Today is sunny and warm, ________ we can go to the park to have a picnic. A. or B. but C. if D. so 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天阳光明媚，天气温暖，所以我们可以去公园野餐。 or或者；but但是；if如果；so所以。因为天气好，所以可以去野餐，表因果应用so。 12. The computer, a great invention in modern life, is one of the most helpful ________ in the world. A. skills B. tools C. shapes D. rules 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：电脑作为现代生活中的一项伟大发明，是世界上最有用的工具之一。 skills技能；tools工具；shapes形状；rules规则。 根据“computer”和“helpful”的语境，电脑属于“工具”范畴，“tools”符合语义。 13. Children happily ________ red envelopes from their elders during the Spring Festival. A. receive B. reach C. share D. use 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节期间，孩子们高兴地从长辈那里收到红包。 receive收到；reach到达；share分享；use使用。根据“from their elders during the Spring Festival”可知，春节习俗是孩子们从长辈那里收到红包。应填receive。 14. —Tom has 24 pencils. He gives 9 to his brother. How many pencils are left? —________. A. 5 B. 9 C. 15 D. 17 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—汤姆有24支铅笔。他给了弟弟9支。还剩多少支铅笔？—15支。 How many pencils are left?意为“还剩多少支铅笔？”，需要用总数减去给出的数量，即24−9=15。 15. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. We need some water and boxes. A. who we get the spirit from B. when we go for the meeting C. how we can go to the nearest library D. what we need for the chemistry experiment 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问你知道进行这次化学实验我们需要些什么吗？——当然。我们需要一些水和盒子。 who we get the spirit from我们从谁那里获得这种精神；when we go for the meeting我们什么时候去开会；how we can go to the nearest library我们如何到达最近的图书馆；what we need for the chemistry experiment我们化学实验需要什么。根据答句内容“We need some water and boxes.”可知，回答的是所需物品，问题询问需要什么，D选项符合语境。 16. Traditional diaries are personal and secret. A blog, however, is ________ and lively. A. more expensive B. more beautiful C. more public D. more difficult 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：传统日记是私人的、秘密的。然而，博客更公开和生动。 more expensive更昂贵的；more beautiful更美丽的；more public更公开的；more difficult更困难的。句中“however”表转折，空处需与前文“personal and secret”形成对比，“more public”符合语境。 17. —Mum, can I have another piece of bread? —Certainly. ________ A. Help yourself. B. Good luck. C. You’re welcome. D. Well done. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以再吃一片面包吗？——当然可以。请自便。 Help yourself请自便；Good luck祝你好运；You’re welcome不客气；Well done做得好。问句是请求再吃面包，答句表同意，因此“Help yourself”符合语境，应填Help yourself。 18. —Did you know where Lucy put my pencil case? —Sorry, I didn’t know. I ________ flowers in the yard then. A. water B. will water C. have watered D. was watering 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道露西把我的铅笔盒放在哪里了吗？——对不起，我不知道。那时我正在院子里浇花。 根据“Did you know...”以及“then”，此处强调在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时，应填was watering。 19. Which sign shows that you cannot smoke? A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个标志表示不能吸烟？ 选项A是禁止拍照；选项B是禁止抽烟；选项C是禁止停车；选项D是禁止游泳。题干询问哪个标志表示不能吸烟，选项B符合题意。 20. We all know that ________ brings us confidence and hope. A. wasting time B. taking a rest C. making progress D. making a decision 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道，进步会给我们带来信心和希望。 wasting time浪费时间；taking a rest休息；making progress进步；making a decision做决定。根据“…brings us confidence and hope”的语境可知，取得进步往往会让人产生信心和希望。应填making progress。 21. Why not ________ more clothes to keep warm in such cold winter days? A. put off B. try on C. put on D. hang up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不在这样寒冷的冬天穿上更多的衣服来保暖呢？ put off推迟；try on试穿；put on穿上；hang up挂起。根据“keep warm in such cold winter days”可知，为了保暖需要穿上更多衣服，应填put on。 22. —Don’t ride too fast. It’s not safe on the road. —________ Safety must come first all the time. A. You’re right. B. That’s great. C. I hope so. D. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——别骑太快。路上不安全。——你说得对。 安全必须永远放在第一位。 You’re right你说得对；That’s great太好了；I hope so我希望如此；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Safety must come first all the time”可知，此处是同意对方的提醒，应填You’re right. 23. Children’s Day is enjoyed by kids all over our country in ________ every year. A. March B. June C. August D. October 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年六月，全国各地的孩子们都欢度儿童节。 March三月；June六月；August八月；October十月。根据常识，国际儿童节（Children’s Day）在中国通常定在6月1日，June符合语境。 24. — The new robot can do many things. It’s really amazing! — I agree. ________ A. It’s a piece of cake. B. Take your time. C. It makes a lot of sense. D. It is out of this world. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新机器人能做很多事。真神奇！——我同意。它真是非凡极了。 It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟；Take your time.慢慢来；It makes a lot of sense.这说得通；It is out of this world.非凡的。根据上文“It’s really amazing”和答语“I agree”可知，此处应填入表示赞叹或评价极高的语句，“It is out of this world.”符合。 25. What does the notice on the right tell us? When you come to the park, please follow some rules:  Keep the park clean. No littering.  Protect trees and never pick flowers.  Stay away from the deep river. A. People can play in the deep river. B. People can pick beautiful flowers in the park. C. People must keep the park clean and not litter. D. Old trees in the park can be cut down. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：右边的通知告诉我们什么？当你来到公园时，请遵守以下规则：保持公园干净。禁止乱扔垃圾。保护树木，绝不摘花。远离深河。 People can play in the deep river人们可以在深河里玩；People can pick beautiful flowers in the park人们可以在公园摘美丽的花；People must keep the park clean and not litter人们必须保持公园干净且不乱扔垃圾；Old trees in the park can be cut down公园里的老树可以被砍伐。通知第一条与C选项完全一致。应填People must keep the park clean and not litter. Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last term, the bookshelf in our classroom broke. Books fell off every day, making the classroom messy. Our teacher asked if anyone could fix it, but no one ____26____ his or her hand. I remembered my dad often said, “Don’t be afraid to have a try. Nothing is impossible if you try your best.” So I decided to have a try. The next day, I asked my dad for a few ____27____ tools: a hammer (锤子) and some nails (钉子). My dad taught me how to use the hammer ____28____ and told me to be patient. At first, I didn’t know how to start. The bookshelf was shaking, and I was afraid to make it worse. I carefully ____29____ the broken part and found that some nails were loose (松的). I tightened them first, ____30____ the bookshelf was still not firm (坚固的). I didn’t give up. I added a few more nails to the weak ____31____ and adjusted the bookshelf board. After half an hour of hard work, the bookshelf ____32____! It stood firmly, and we could put our books on it again. Our teacher and classmates praised me, and I felt very ____33____. This experience teaches ____34____ a lot. Once I dare to try, I’m already halfway to success. Trying helps me solve problems and brings me happiness. _____35_____, I’ve often tried to fix small things by myself. It also makes me realize that as long as I keep trying and never give up, I will succeed. 26. A. raised B. washed C. shook D. held 27. A. new B. strange C. cheap D. simple 28. A. luckily B. quickly C. safely D. really 29. A. left B. threw C. described D. checked 30. A. and B. but C. or D. as 31. A. teams B. parts C. pages D. facts 32. A. was fixed B. was caught C. was built D. was chosen 33. A. bored B. interested C. proud D. nervous 34. A. him B. you C. her D. me 35. A. From then on B. One by one C. In time D. From time to time 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者主动修理教室损坏的书架的经历，明白了勇于尝试、永不放弃就能成功的道理。 【26题详解】 句意：我们的老师问有没有人能修好它，但没人举手。 raise one’s hand表示“举手”，固定搭配，符合课堂提问的语境。 【27题详解】 句意：第二天，我向爸爸要了几件简单的工具：一把锤子和一些钉子。 锤子和钉子是简单的修理工具，simple“简单的”，符合语境。new“新的”、strange“奇怪的”以及cheap“便宜的”均不符合工具属性。 【28题详解】 句意：爸爸教我如何安全地使用锤子，并告诉我要有耐心。 使用锤子需要注意安全，safely“安全地”修饰动作合理。luckily“幸运地”、quickly“快速地”以及really“真正地”不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：我仔细检查了损坏的部分，发现一些钉子松了。 要找到书架松动的原因，需先“检查”损坏部分，checked“检查”符合修理流程。left“离开”、threw“扔”以及described“描述”不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我先把它们拧紧，但书架仍然不牢固。 前半句“拧紧钉子”和后半句“仍不牢固”是转折关系，用but连接。 句意：我在不牢固的部位又加了几颗钉子，调整了书架木板。 weak parts表示“不牢固的部位”，符合修理书架的语境。teams“团队”、pages“页”以及facts“事实”与“书架”无关。 句意：经过半小时的努力，书架修好了！ 书架是被修理的对象，用被动语态was fixed“被修理”。was caught“被抓住”、was built“被建造”以及was chosen“被选择”与“修书架”行为不符。 句意：老师和同学都表扬了我，我感到非常自豪。 受到表扬会产生自豪的情绪，proud“自豪的”，符合语境。bored“无聊的”、interested“感兴趣的”以及nervous“紧张的”不符合受表扬的心境。 句意：这次经历教会了我很多。 文章以“我”的视角叙述，宾语用“me”。him“他”、you“你/你们”以及her“她/她的”人称不匹配。 句意：从那以后，我经常试着自己修理小东西。 此处用于引出经历之后的变化，From then on“从那时起”符合逻辑。One by one“一个接一个”、In time“及时”以及From time to time“偶尔”不符合语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Name: Shen Xiaohui Birthplace: Lanzhou, Gansu Province Experience: She graduated from Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 2012. She took a job at Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. She works hard every day to help patients with blood diseases. She won the title of “The Most Beautiful Doctor” in 2025. She has taught more than ten graduate students. And many of them have become very good and important doctors in their fields. 阅读以上简历，判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A，错误填（涂）B。 36. Shen Xiaohui was born in Lanzhou Gansu Province. 37. She graduated from Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 2010. 38. She works in Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. 39. She won the title of “The Most Beautiful Doctor” in 2025. 40. All her students became very good and important doctors. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是申小惠的个人简历，介绍了她的出生地、教育背景、工作经历、获奖情况以及培养研究生的相关信息。 【36题详解】 根据简历中出生地“Birthplace”对应的信息“Lanzhou, Gansu Province”可知，申小惠出生于甘肃省兰州市，题干表述和原文一致。 【37题详解】 根据简历经历部分“She graduated from Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 2012.”可知，申小惠2012年毕业于上海中医药大学，并非题干所说的2010年，题干表述错误。 【38题详解】 根据简历经历部分“She took a job at Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine.”可知，申小惠在甘肃省中医院工作，题干表述和原文一致。 【39题详解】 根据简历经历部分“She won the title of ‘The Most Beautiful Doctor’ in 2025.”可知，申小惠确实在2025年获得了“最美医生”称号，题干表述和原文一致。 40题详解】 根据简历经历部分“She has taught more than ten graduate students. And many of them have become very good and important doctors in their fields.”可知，是申小惠的许多学生成为了优秀的骨干医生，并非题干所说的所有学生，题干表述错误。 B Gansu Province in northwestern China is home to many special wild animals, and the golden snub-nosed monkey (川金丝猴) is one of them. This kind of lovely monkey is a national first-class protected animal in China. They are very gentle and seldom hurt people. Their golden fur makes them different from other monkeys. Habitats: ▲in the mountain forests of southern Gansu Province ▲at an altitude of 1,500 to 3,300 meters Most special features: ▲thick golden fur ▲a short, upturned (向上翘的) nose In Gansu Province, these monkeys live in mixed forests in Wen County, Wudu District and Kang County. They are active in the daytime and spend most of their time in trees. They feed on plants, such as lichens (地衣), leaves, fruits and bamboo shoots. They live in groups and get on well with each other. Each group is led by a strong male monkey. Unluckily, the number of them is small. We must try our best to protect them. The government of Gansu Province has built nature reserves (保护区) like Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve to protect them. We should also protect the forests and avoid cutting down trees in their habitats. The golden snub-nosed monkey is a special treasure of Gansu Province. Protecting them is important to keep the balance of nature and pass this valuable natural treasure on to our future generations. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 41. What makes golden snub-nosed monkeys different from other monkeys? A. Their short noses. B. Their small sizes. C. Their golden fur. D. Their eating habits. 42. Where do golden snub-nosed monkeys live in Gansu Province? A. In the north of Gansu Province. B. In the west of Gansu Province. C. In the deserts of Gansu Province. D. In the mountain forests of southern Gansu Province. 43. Which of the following is a kind of food for golden snub-nosed monkeys? A. Cookies. B. Meat. C. Fruits. D. Eggs. 44. How did the government of Gansu Province protect golden snub-nosed monkeys? A. By making laws. B. By building nature reserves. C. By planting more fruit trees. D. By keeping them in zoos. 45. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce all wild animals in Gansu Province. B. To tell us how to feed golden snub-nosed monkeys. C. To tell us the history of golden snub-nosed monkeys. D. To introduce golden snub-nosed monkeys and call on us to protect them. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了川金丝猴的外貌特征、生活习性、生存现状以及保护措施等。 【41题详解】 根据第一段中“Their golden fur makes them different from other monkeys.”可知，是它们金色的皮毛使川金丝猴与其他猴子不同。 【42题详解】 根据表格中“Habitats: in the mountain forests of southern Gansu Province”可知，川金丝猴生活在甘肃南部山区的山林里。 【43题详解】 根据第二段中“They feed on plants, such as lichens (地衣), leaves, fruits and bamboo shoots.”可知，水果是川金丝猴的食物之一。 【44题详解】 根据第三段中“The government of Gansu Province has built nature reserves (保护区) like Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve to protect them.”可知，甘肃省政府通过建立自然保护区来保护川金丝猴。 【45题详解】 文章开篇介绍了川金丝猴是国家一级保护动物以及其温顺的性格、独特的外貌等特征，接着说明了它们的生活习性、生存现状，最后提到甘肃省政府建立保护区保护它们以及保护它们的重要性，并呼吁大家保护森林。综合全文可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍川金丝猴并呼吁大家保护它们。 C Art forms like dancing and painting are important parts of human culture. They carry rich cultural meanings and pass down traditions. Today, technology brings new life to these two art forms and helps us better inherit their cultural value. Dancing and technology Dancing is a lively way to express culture. For example, traditional Chinese folk dances often show people’s wishes for happiness. With technology, dancers can use 3D projection (投影) and smart stage tools to make their performances more lively. Some dances even mix virtual (虚拟的) figures with real dancers, creating a magical effect and attracting more young people. Many dance performances are recorded and shared online, allowing people worldwide to enjoy them easily. Technology also helps dancers correct their movements. Special cameras record their actions and check the details to help them improve their skills. This keeps traditional dances alive and makes them more popular among young people. ____46____▲____47____ Paintings are silent stories full of culture. Besides digital tools, technology brings more changes. Artists can use electronic drawing boards and professional computer programs to change colors and lines freely. It is more convenient than traditional tools. Even students can use simple digital tools to create paintings and show their creativity. What’s more, AI can help restore old and broken famous paintings, allowing us to appreciate the real beauty of ancient works. We can also enjoy famous paintings through online shows. In this way, technology helps spread cultural beauty to more people. Art and technology work together to keep our culture alive. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 46. What does the underlined word “inherit” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Give up. B. Pass on. C. Find out. D. Take away. 47. How can technology help dancers improve their skills? A. By mixing virtual figures with real dancers. B. By using 3D projection to make performances more lively. C. By recording their actions and checking the details. D. By recording their performances and sharing them online. 48. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Painting and technology B. Traditional dances in China C. How to create digital paintings D. Differences between dancing and painting 49. What can AI help do with famous paintings? A. Create new famous paintings easily. B. Restore old and broken famous paintings. C. Show famous paintings online to people. D. Change colors and lines of famous paintings. 50. What can we infer from the passage? A. Technology will take the place of traditional art forms. B. Young people are not interested in traditional dances at all. C. Artists can’t create good paintings without digital tools. D. Technology helps spread the beauty of art and culture to more people. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了科技为舞蹈和绘画这两种艺术形式带来新生命，助力传承文化价值，分别介绍了科技在舞蹈表演、技能提升方面的作用以及在绘画创作、古画修复和欣赏方面的影响，最后强调艺术与科技共同让文化延续。 【46题详解】 根据第一段内容可知，舞蹈和绘画等艺术形式是人类文化的重要部分，它们承载着丰富的文化意义并传承传统，技术为这两种艺术形式带来新生命，由此可推测出，“inherit”的意思是“传承文化价值”，与“pass on (传递；传承)”意思相近。 【47题详解】 根据第二段中“Special cameras record their actions and check the details to help them improve their skills.”可知，特殊的相机通过记录他们的动作并检查细节来帮助舞者提高技能。 【48题详解】 文章先讲了“Dancing and technology”，接下来这部分内容围绕绘画和技术展开，所以此处应填“Painting and technology”。 【49题详解】 根据第三段中“What’s more, AI can help restore old and broken famous paintings, allowing us to appreciate the real beauty of ancient works.”可知，人工智能可以帮助修复古老和破损的画作。 【50题详解】 根据第三段中“In this way, technology helps spread cultural beauty to more people.”可知，技术有助于将文化之美传播给更多的人。 V. 任务型完形填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 away, your, for, teach, riding, although, busy, learned, activity, wait Dear Judy, Last Sunday, I took part in a volunteer activity about traffic safety with my classmates. It was a special and educational day ____51____ me. We went to a(n) ____52____ crossing near our community. First, we were ____53____ some useful safety rules by a kind traffic policeman. Then, we started our work. We reminded passers-by to ____54____ for the green light and not to play on the road. We stopped some people from ____55____ bikes too fast and crossing the street carelessly. And we told them to follow traffic rules carefully. ____56____ we felt tired after two hours, we were very happy. I ____57____ that traffic safety is very important for everyone. Following traffic rules can keep us ____58____ from danger. This volunteer activity taught me to care about others and love my own life. I hope I can take part in more such ____59____ in the future. How about ____60____ weekend? Can you share it with me? Yours, Liu Yang 【答案】51. for 52. busy 53. taught 54. wait 55. riding 56. Although 57. learned 58. away 59. activities 60. your 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了上星期天作者和同学参加了一个关于交通安全的志愿者活动。 【51题详解】 句意：对我来说，这是一个特殊而有教育意义的日子。此处表示“对我来说”，用介词for。 【52题详解】 句意：我们走到小区附近一个繁忙的十字路口。此处修饰名词“crossing”，应用形容词，备选词中唯一形容词busy表示“繁忙的”，符合语义。 【53题详解】 句意：首先，一位善良的交通警察教了我们一些有用的安全规则。此处是被动语态，我们被教授了一些有用的安全规则，用teach的过去分词taught。 【54题详解】 句意：我们提醒过路人等绿灯，不要在路上玩耍。过马路要等到绿灯，wait表示“等待”，remind sb to do sth是固定搭配，表示“提醒某人做某事”，故用原形。 【55题详解】 句意：我们阻止了一些骑自行车太快和不小心过马路的人。ride bikes表示“骑自行车”，stop sb from doing sth是固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”，故用riding。 【56题详解】 句意：虽然两个小时后我们感到很累，但我们很高兴。结合句意可知，前后句子有转折关系，此处应用although引导让步状语从句，体现转折关系，句首首字母要大写。 【57题详解】 句意：我了解到交通安全对每个人都很重要。此处描述参加活动的收获，了解到了交通安全的重要性，应用动词过去式learned。 【58题详解】 句意：遵守交通规则可以使我们远离危险。遵守交通规则可以远离危险，keep away from是固定搭配，意为“远离”。 59题详解】 句意：我希望将来我能参加更多这样的活动。前面有“more”修饰，此处需要补充复数名词，备选词中名词activity“活动”符合语义，复数形式为activities。 【60题详解】 句意：你的周末过得怎么样？此处修饰名词“weekend”，结合语境可知，表示“你的周末”，用形容词性物主代词your。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成各小题。 In today’s world, many people only care about themselves. However, listening to and understanding others is very important. They help us make…friends and live a happy life. They can also warm the hearts of people around us. There are two different ways to get along with others: Good way Bad way People listen carefully and think more about others’ feelings. They never interrupt (打断) others when they are speaking. People talk only about themselves and never care about others. They often feel bored when others share their problems. A school news report tells a warm story. A student felt stressed because of heavy schoolwork. His teacher and friends helped him a lot. They listened to him patiently and gave him support. Finally, he cheered up and became active again. The story tells us listening is a good way to show our love. It is a key skill for everyone. When we learn to understand others, we can get closer to each other and build a better world together. Listening and understanding can connect hearts. They also make our lives better. Let’s learn to listen to and understand others from now on. 61. What should we do when others are speaking? _______________________________________________________________ 62. Why did the student feel stressed? _______________________________________________________________ 63. What can listening and understanding do to our lives? _______________________________________________________________ 64. Complete the underlined sentence.（补全文中画线句子，使文意连贯。）（限填1词） They help us make ______________ friends and live a happy life. 65. Complete the conversation according to the passage. （根据文章内容,补全下面对话。） （不超过10词） A student: I argued with my mum and I feel sad now. You: Sorry to hear that. _________________________________________ 【答案】61. We should listen carefully and never interrupt them. 62. Because of heavy schoolwork. 63. They can connect hearts and make our lives better. 64. more 65. I’ll listen to you patiently. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对比待人处事的好坏方式、结合学生受助的暖心事例，阐明了倾听能连接心灵、改善人际关系、让生活更美好的道理，呼吁人们学会倾听与理解。 【61题详解】 根据表格中Good way的内容，当他人说话时，我们要认真倾听、多考虑他人感受，不打断对方，整合信息作答。 【62题详解】 原文第三段明确提到“A student felt stressed because of heavy schoolwork”，直接提取原因即可。 【63题详解】 结合首段和尾段内容，倾听与理解能帮我们交到更多朋友、过上幸福生活，温暖身边人，连接心灵，让生活更美好，整合关键信息作答。 【64题详解】 根据上下文逻辑，倾听与理解能帮助我们交到更多朋友、过上幸福生活，more修饰可数名词复数“friends”。 【65题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章核心是倾听与理解他人，学生表达难过时，回应需体现耐心倾听，符合主题且字数达标即可。 Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） (Alice, an exchange student, is talking with Ye Wen about Start of Spring. A is for Ye Wen; B is for Alice.) A: Alice, do you know Start of Spring? B: No, I don’t. _____66_____ A: It’s the first of the 24 solar terms in China. People usually eat spring pancakes on this day, especially in North China. B: _____67_____ A: Because it means saying goodbye to winter and welcoming the coming of spring. B: Sounds good. _____68_____ A: Of course, I can. I learned to make spring pancakes from my mom. Would you like to join us in making spring pancakes tonight? B: Yes, I’d love to. But is it difficult to learn? A: No, it isn’t. ____69____ I will teach you how to make them. B: Great! A: Let’s go to the supermarket to buy something first. B: Oh, what do we need to buy? A: _____70_____ B: OK! Let’s go. A. Why do Chinese people eat spring pancakes on that day? B. Some meat and vegetables. C. How many things do we need for it? D. Can you make spring pancakes? E. What is it? F. What about buying something for it? G. It’s quite easy. 【答案】66. E 67. A 68. D 69. G 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文对话是叶文和交换生爱丽丝关于立春的交流，介绍了立春的习俗，并相约一起制作春饼。 【66题详解】 爱丽丝表示不了解立春，What is it?用于询问“它是什么”，与下文A解释立春的含义形成问答对应。 【67题详解】 下文回答以“Because”开头解释原因，Why do Chinese people eat spring pancakes on that day?是对原因的提问，逻辑匹配。 【68题详解】 下文回答是“Of course, I can.”，Can you make spring pancakes?是以Can开头的一般疑问句，问答结构一致。 【69题详解】 上文爱丽丝问难不难学，A回答不难，It’s quite easy.承接上文，说明制作春饼很简单。 【70题详解】 上文B问需要买什么，Some meat and vegetables.直接回答需要购买的食材，符合语境。 Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. I left my pencil at home. Can I use ________ (your)? 【答案】yours 【解析】 【详解】句意：我把铅笔落在家里了，我能用一下你的吗？“your”是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词才能使用；空格后没有名词，因此需要用能独立作宾语的名词性物主代词。“your”对应的名词性物主代词是“yours”，“yours”在此处相当于“your pencil”可以直接作宾语。故填yours。 72. He can’t ________ (understand) what the foreign teacher says. 【答案】understand 【解析】 【详解】句意：他听不懂那位外教说的话。understand“理解”，动词，句中“can’t”为情态动词，后面跟动词原形。 73. His advice is very ________ (help) to my studies and life. 【答案】helpful 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的建议对我的学习和生活非常有帮助。“is”是系动词，后接形容词作表语。help“帮助”，动词/名词，形容词形式为helpful，意为“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 74. He takes notes carefully in order ________ (review) his lessons more easily later. 【答案】to review 【解析】 【详解】句意：他认真记笔记是为了之后更容易复习功课。review复习，动词；“in order to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“为了做某事”，此处应填动词不定式“to review”。 75. We need to make a plan ________ (one) before we do anything. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：在做任何事情之前，我们得先制定一个计划。one“一”，设空处表达“首先”，因此把one变为对应的first，first在此处作副词表示“首先”。 76. He is very smart and ________ (run) a business very well. 【答案】runs 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很聪明，把生意经营得很好。前半句“He is very smart”用了一般现在时，“and”连接两个并列的谓语成分，因此后半句也需用一般现在时。主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“run”需用第三人称单数形式“runs”。 77. We should care about ________ (teenager) and help them grow healthily. 【答案】teenagers 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该关心青少年并帮助他们健康成长。句中后半部分用了代词them，说明前文提到的名词需为复数形式，teenager是可数名词，意为“青少年”，其复数形式为teenagers。 78. The old man was ill and he was ________ (send) to the hospital at once. 【答案】sent 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人身体不适，于是立即被送往了医院。send“送”，设空处前是was，因此填过去分词sent构成一般过去时的被动语态。 79. It ________ (begin) to rain heavily when we were walking home. 【答案】began 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们正在往家走的时候，天开始下起了大雨。begin“开始”，该句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句用过去进行时were walking表示过去正在进行的动作，下雨是在走路过程中发生的短暂动作，主句要用一般过去时，begin的过去式是不规则变化，因此填began。 80. The better we plan, the ________ (easy) our studies and lives will be. 【答案】easier 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们计划得越好，我们的学习和生活就越容易。分析句子结构可知，此句采用了“the +比较级...，the+比较级...”的结构，表示“越……，就越……”，easy的比较级为easier。 B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. We should dress appropriately when we take part in different activities. A. properly B. slowly C. loudly D. truly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在参加各种活动时应当穿着得体。 properly得体地/适当地；slowly缓慢地；loudly大声地；truly真实地。根据“We should dress appropriately when we take part in different activities.”可知，参加活动要穿着“得体”，properly和appropriately同义，应填properly。 82. If you are in danger, you must ask your teachers or parents for help at once. A. just B. still C. only D. immediately 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你身处险境，一定要立即向你的老师或家长寻求帮助。 just仅仅；still仍然；only只是；immediately立刻。根据“If you are in danger, you must ask your teachers or parents for help at once.”可知，身处险境要“立即”寻求帮助。immediately与at once同义，应填immediately。 83. He hopes to hear from his pen pal as soon as possible. A. see clearly B. receive a letter from C. look for D. listen to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他希望尽快收到笔友的来信。 hear from收到……的来信/消息；see clearly清楚地看见；receive a letter from收到……的来信，与hear from含义相符；look for寻找；listen to听。根据语境，receive a letter from符合逻辑。 84. He will return to school with his best friend early tomorrow morning. A. come back B. give away C. take up D. look out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天一早他将和他最好的朋友返回学校。 come back返回；give away赠送；take up开始从事；look out当心。根据“to school with his best friend early tomorrow morning”可知，明天早上他要和朋友返回学校，划线单词的意思是“返回”。应填come back。 85. Everyone was silent as the winner’s name was being read out. A. full B. lucky C. absent D. quiet 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当获奖者的名字被念出来时，大家都沉默了。 full满的；lucky幸运的；absent缺席的；quiet安静的。原句中划线单词“silent”意为“沉默的”，与quiet意思相近。 Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分） A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 86. The sky is full of bright stars on clear summer nights. (同义句转换) The sky is ________ ________ bright stars on clear summer nights. 【答案】 ①. filled ②. with 【解析】 【详解】句意：在晴朗的夏夜，天空中布满了明亮的星星。改为同义句，应用短语be filled with“被……填满”。故填filled；with。 87. They are enjoying the beautiful nature. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ the beautiful nature? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. enjoying 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们正在享受美丽的自然。原句“They are enjoying the beautiful nature.”含有助动词“are”。改为一般疑问句时，需将“are”提到句首并大写首字母，其后保留现在进行时结构中的现在分词形式“enjoying”。 88. I suppose he has visited many places of interest. (改为否定句) I ________ suppose he ________ visited many places of interest. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. has 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想他已经游览过很多名胜古迹了。在I suppose/think/believe...这类表达“我认为/猜想”的句子里，否定要转移到主句，主语为第一人称I，suppose为实义动词，要借用助动词do，在其后加not；助动词has保持不变。 89. The teacher offers us some good advice on playing ball games. (同义句转换) The teacher offers some good advice ________ ________ on playing ball games. 【答案】 ①. to ②. us 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师就球类运动给我们提供了一些好建议。改为同义句，应用短语offer sth. to sb.“把某物提供给某人”，间接宾语“us”放在“to”后面。故填to；us。 90. Lisa reads poems and draws pictures in the library twice a week. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ does Lisa read poems and draw pictures in the library? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎每周在图书馆读诗和画画两次。划线部分“twice a week”表示动作发生的频率，对此提问应用how often，句首首字母要大写。 91. 你吃饭时，不要浪费任何食物。 ________ ________ any food when you have meals. 【答案】 ①. Don’t##Never ②. waste 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不要浪费”是关键词，“不要浪费”对应don’t/never waste，祈使句的否定形式，句首单词首字母要大写。 92. 关心他人让我们的社会变得温暖和美好。 ________ for others ________ our society warm and beautiful. 【答案】 ①. Caring ②. makes 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“关心”和“让”是关键词，care for“关心”，动词短语，此处作主语，应用动名词形式Caring；make“让”，此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时态，动名词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数makes。 93. 我们就如何一起解决这个小问题达成了一致。 We ________ ________ how to solve this small problem together. 【答案】 ①. agreed ②. on 【解析】 【详解】原句缺少关键词“达成了一致”，agree on“达成一致”符合题意，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式，因此填agreed on。 94. 传统文化体验是多么奇妙啊！ ________ ________ traditional cultural experiences are! 【答案】 ①. How ②. amazing##wonderful 【解析】 【详解】原句中“多么奇妙”是关键词。表示“奇妙的”的单词是amazing/wonderful，形容词，作“are”的表语；根据“How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)”可知，使用感叹词how。 95. 据报道，更多的学生重视运动与游戏中的安全问题。 ________ ________ that more students pay attention to safety issues in sports and games. 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. reported 【解析】 【详解】原句中“据报道”是关键词，表示“据报道”的句型为“It’s reported that...”，其中it作形式主语，that引导的是真正的主语从句。故填It’s；reported。 X. 书面表达(满分15分) 96. 假如你是国际学校学生甘南，你们校英语报的“Story of Growth”专栏正面向全校学生征集主题海报及宣传稿，请你根据以下海报提示，以“My running journey”为题，用英语写一篇稿件给该专栏投稿。 要求：1．宣传稿应包括海报提示中所有的写作要点； 2．条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3．宣传稿中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 4．词数80左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My running journey Running has been an important part of my life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My running journey Running has been an important part of my life. When I was 5, I loved to run and kick a ball in the park, which sparked my love for running. At 10, I joined a running team. Though I made mistakes sometimes, I never gave up. At 15, I kept running and trained hard for 3 years. Finally, at 18, I successfully completed my first 10-kilometer race. Running teaches me that persistence leads to success. I will keep running in my life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍自己跑步的历程，包括不同年龄段的经历以及跑步带来的感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总述跑步是自己生活的重要部分，引出下文 主体段：按照时间顺序，分别介绍不同年龄段与跑步相关的经历 结尾段：阐述跑步带来的感悟，表达会继续坚持跑步的决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引入跑步经历 总述：Running has been an important part of my life. 表达：Running has been an important part of my life./Running plays a significant role in my daily life. 拓展词汇：significant/vital 要点二：不同年龄段跑步经历 5岁： 事件：loved to run and kick a ball in the park 影响：sparked my love for running 表达：When I was 5, I loved to run and kick a ball in the park, which sparked my love for running./Running in the park at the age of 5 ignited my deep fascination with running. 拓展词汇：ignite/fascination 10岁： 事件：joined a running team；made mistakes sometimes；never gave up 表达：At 10, I joined a running team. Though I made mistakes sometimes, I never gave up./When I was 10, I participated in a running team. Although mistakes were inevitable, I persevered. 拓展词汇：participate in/mistakes were inevitable/persevere 15-18岁： 事件：kept running and trained hard for 3 years；successfully completed my first 10-kilometer race 表达：At 15, I kept running and trained hard for 3 years. Finally, at 18, I successfully completed my first 10-kilometer race./From 15 to 18, I consistently ran and underwent intensive training for three years. Eventually, at 18, I accomplished my first 10-kilometer race. 拓展词汇：consistently/intensive training/accomplish 要点三：跑步感悟与决心 感悟：persistence leads to success 决心：I will keep running in my life. 表达：Running teaches me that persistence leads to success. I will keep running in my life./Running has taught me that determination is the key to success. I have an unwavering commitment to keep running throughout my life. 拓展词汇：determination/unwavering commitment 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $