内容正文:
When asked about what you feel about listening, what do you think of it?
difficult?
easy?
What would you feel after checking the answers and finding most of them were wrong ?
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Listening
Skills
K三7 BY BENNY
2
Demand
1
3
1、理解主旨要义 (Main idea)
2、获取具体的事实性信息 (Details)
3、对所听内容做出推断 (Inference)
4、理解说话者的意图、观点和态度 (Intention, view and attitude)
高中英语对听力的要求
4
Structure
2
5
1-5,男生女生读一遍,1-2个话轮。
6-7
8-9
10-12
13-16
17-20
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短对话
长对话
独白
短对话
长对话
独白
话题广泛:购物、就餐、打电话、问路、看病、邀请、询问时间、谈论天气、假日活动、买票等,其内容包含新闻报道、社会生活、教育文化、风土人情、历史地理、科普知识、人物故事等。
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How to improve your listening skills?
Before listening
While listening
After listening
Before Listening
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Pre-listening
开始:
立刻看题
一边读题,一边圈出重要信息
主要精力放在听录音,掌握对话含义。简单题目,直接写出答案。
第二部分播放第二遍的时候,赶紧查漏补缺
将答案快速准确誊抄到答题卡上。积极调整状态继续答题。
圈画重要信息
集中注意力,边听边做
二次听力,再次核对
快速誊抄,不要纠结,调整状态
While Listening
4
12
What should we do while listening?
考点1:判断时间、数字
考点2:判断场景
考点3:判断人物及其关系
考点4:判断观点与态度
考点5:主旨大意
常见考点
→
1. focus your attention
2. take notes if necessary
Be yourself
+
1:判断时间、数字
常见考点
When will the flight arrive?
When does the train leave?
When does the conversation take place?
5. 注意说话人的语气,注意but转折或I’m sorry…
方法指导
1. 熟悉时间、星期、月份、年份的表达
2. 借助缩写、符号或阿拉伯数字速记,快速计算
3. 注意近音干扰,如-teen和-ty
January (1/Jan.)
February (2/Feb.)
March (3/Mar.)
April (4/Apr.)
May (5/May.)
June (6/Jun.)
July (7/Jul.)
August (8/Aug.)
September (9/Sept.)
October (10/Oct.)
November (11/Nov.)
December (12/Dec.)
Monday (1/Mon.)
Tuesday (2/Tues.)
Wednesday (3/Wed.)
Thursday (4/Thur./Thurs.)
Friday (5/Fri.)
Saturday (6/Sat.)
Sunday (7/Sun.)
thirteen和thirty,fourteen和forty,fifteen和fifty,sixteen和sixty,seventeen和seventy,eighteen和eighty,nineteen和ninety
past/to
4. 注意5的倍数---fifteen, half, quarter, 3 quarters….
1. When will the flight arrive?
A. At 18:20. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:50.
W: Excuse me. Could you tell me what time Flight AF35 gets in?
M: Well, it’s due in at 6:20 p.m. But the announcement said just now that it has a 30-minute delay because of the bad weather.
时间类题目,多为延后型(火车晚点,航班晚点,电影或戏剧推迟。加法。天气多为背锅侠)
Gaokao:
2. When did the man see the film?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
W: Did you see the film on Wednesday?
M: No, I went on Thursday night. Did you… on Wednesday?
W: I was going to, but couldn’t make it. I think I’ll go on Saturday night.
星期几类的时间题目,录音会把三个时间来回说一遍,干扰项太多,保持清醒,出现答案立马选,不要非耗到最后。
Gaokao:
14.When was Rebecca offered the position as a local news reporter?
A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2019
听完整,勿急写答案,有埋伏。
3月省质检:
2:判断场景
常见考点
Where does the conversation take place?
Where is the man \woman now?
Where are the speakers?
方法指导
1. 分析选项,预测场景词汇
2. 熟悉场景词汇,合理推断
教材知识
整合及处理
family
restaurant
telephone
hotel
library
...
scenes
post office
hospital
shopping
airport
menu, bill, order, tip, hamburger...
doctor, medicine, pill , tablet, prescription, symptoms, headache...
luggage, single room, double room, room number ,reserve, book...
restaurant
hotel
size, color, style, expensive, cheap...
store
hospital
where
bookshelf, borrow, lend, keep...
library
flight,airline,board, luggage/baggage...
airport
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant.
W: Hi, Mike.
M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You don’t often come here.
W: ⑥I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today.
M: The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet.
W: Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, ⑦are you going to the concert tomorrow evening?
M: Yes. Are you?
W: Yeah, Catherine was supposed to go with me.
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
3月省质检:
3:判断人物及其关系
常见考点
What's the relationship between the speakers?
What does the man \woman do?
What is the man \woman?
Relationships
You need to pay attention to:
1. Tone;
2. Key words: Miss, teacher, our, father, honey…
方法指导
身份
说话者之间的关系
1. 注意判断
2. 语调、语气以及称呼语, 如:
职业
教材知识
整合及处理
police and driver
husband and wife
secretary and boss/colleagues
teacher and student
shop assistant and customer
relationship
waiter and customer
doctor and patient
honey,my dear, darling,
sweetheart,…
husband and wife,
mother/father and son...
relationship?
Dear teacher, class, Mr/Mrs...
teacher/professor and student
type, print, document, arrange, appointment, meeting...
Boss and secretary
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Teacher and student.
W: Bob, turn off the TV. It’s time for bed.
M: Most of my classmates say they go to bed after nine
o’clock.
W: Never mind what time your friends go to bed. I say your bedtime is half past eight. And it’s 8:20 now.
Gaokao:
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10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
Husband and wife. B. Guide and visitor.
C. Director and actor.
3月省质检:
注意语调语气,昵称。
4:判断观点与态度
常见考点
What is the man\woman's attitude to the decision?
How does the man \woman feel about the situation?
(1)表示______________:
appreciative approving favorable(赞成的) positive supportive optimistic
(2)表示______________:
disgusted(厌恶的) critical negative disappointed disapproving(不赞成的) doubtful
常见的表示观点态度的形容词:
支持和肯定
反对或否定
Gaokao:
1. What does the man think of the movie?(21年8省联考)
A. Top quality.
B. Above average.
C. Surprisingly bad.
W: Hey, Thomas. How was the movie last night?
M: It was OK, not exactly a top quality one but still a welcome surprise. I would give it three stars out of four.
7. How did Linda perform in the free response questions?
A. Fairly well.
B. Just so-so.
C. Quite badly.
三月省质检:
答案可能会在前面,别漏过任何一个细节。
5:主旨与大义
常见考点
What are the two speakers talking about?
What's the topic of the passage?
What are the two speakers doing?
(1)特别注意第____个人说的话。西方人说话比较直接,往往开门见山,所以文章主旨往往在开头。
(2)_____________。词汇复现是确定主旨的一个重要原则。重复最多的词语即是主旨。要从说话人的语气上体会,抓住关键词——复现词,而不应纠缠在某些小细节上,这样往往会造成以偏概全。
做主旨大意题的解题技巧:
一
词汇复现原则
1.What are the speakers talking about? (20浙---4)
A. The weather.
B. The scenery.
C. The traffic.
W: Oh, another windy day! It's dusty everywhere and I can hardly see anything. It must be dangerous to drive on such days.
M: Yes. It's been like this for a week.
Gaokao:
3月省质检:
3. What are the speakers talking about?
Pocket money. B. The value of money.
C. Money saving.
注意第一句,有时候会提到其中一个选项来举例或者解说,但不是表达主旨。
六、独白
话题广泛:购物、就餐、打电话、问路、看病、邀请、询问时间、谈论天气、假日活动、买票等,其内容包含新闻报道、社会生活、教育文化、风土人情、历史地理、科普知识、人物故事等。
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独白题目注意事项
1)一定要提前画出题干和选项中的名词,听到题干中的名词,及时转换题目,一般离题干中名词最近的词是答案。
2)独白类的三个或四个题目,顺序性很强,不出意外的话,都是按录音顺序来。前三句经常会有答案。
3)mainly about,问主旨大意的题目,一定要注意前几句话或者录音中反反复复出现的名词。
4)有时候独白类的题目中有一个题需要推理判断,不会直接从录音中得出答案,需要概括或者同义替换.思维灵活些,别只听录音,要思考.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker?
A. A scientist. B. A professor. C. A radio host(主持人).
19. What percentage of the Amazon rainforest has been destroyed or damaged?
A. 20%. B. 35%. C. 53%.
20. What is the most important according to the report?
A. Replanting trees.
B. Repairing damaged areas.
C. Stopping forest destruction.
M: Hello, everyone, I’m Finn. Welcome to Morning Radio Program. Today we are going to talk about the world’s largest tropical forest — the Amazon. Recently, 200 international scientists, gathered by an international organization, have released a report of the Amazon rainforest and its importance to the world’s climate. The report says that 35% of the rainforest has been destroyed or damaged. This may cause more than 10,000 kinds of living things to disappear forever. As we all know, the rainforest stores large amounts of carbon and is extremely important in fighting climate change. According to the report, reducing forest destruction to zero in less than 10 years is the most important thing. The scientists say we should also focus on replanting trees that were destroyed, protecting existing plants and bodies of water rather than repairing damaged areas.
Summary
1.Learn to predict.
2.Take simple notes.
3.Catch the key words.
4.Learn to give up.
相信第一感觉, 当机立断,决不能反反复复,甚至影响后面的答题,切记不可因某个小题未听懂而患得患失,不可因一题失多题,造成一步跟不上,步步皆踏空的结果。
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After Listening
5
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1. 看原文,但不是光看原文。
听清楚整句话的链接状态,单词和语音语调。第三遍,抛开原文和题目,能知道对话内容讲什么。
2.
3. Recite the words of different scenes.
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293496.0
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21969.014
Blues
17162.373
46210.195
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33463.1
15072.578
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Other
18990.986
48848.426
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17371.357
42605.484
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16770.527
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5903.6885
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