Unit3 知识点 Grammar语法练习 2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit3知识点-Grammar语法练习 小试牛刀 A. 用被动语态填空（一般现在时） 1. Each character __________ (draw) by hand in traditional animation. 2. The backgrounds __________ (paint) with watercolours. 3. Nowadays, most animated films __________ (not draw) by hand. 4. Digital tools __________ (use) instead. 5. __________ the story __________ (create) first? 6. The mistakes __________ (erase) by the artist. 7. Sanmao’s adventures __________ (enjoy) by people to this day. 8. The characters’ feelings __________ (show) in eye-catching ways. 9. Angry characters __________ (give) sharp teeth and huge mouths. 10. If a character __________ (draw) with black clouds and lightning, it shows they are furious. B. 写出下列动词的过去分词 原形 过去分词 draw paint use create erase enjoy show give write tell 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 1. In traditional animation, each character ______ by hand. A. draw B. draws C. is drawn D. are drawn 2. Nowadays, most animated films ______ by hand. A. are not drawn B. is not drawn C. don’t draw D. doesn’t draw 3. ______ the story ______ first? A. Is; created B. Does; create C. Is; create D. Does; created 4. Angry characters ______ sharp teeth and huge mouths. A. give B. are given C. is given D. gives B. 主动语态转被动语态（★★） 将下列句子改为被动语态。 1. The artist draws each character by hand. → ________________________________________________ 2. People still enjoy Sanmao’s adventures to this day. → ________________________________________________ 3. The artist uses basic shapes like circles and triangles. → ________________________________________________ 4. The captions tell the written story. → ________________________________________________ 5. The artist shows the characters’ feelings in eye-catching ways. → ________________________________________________ C. 短文填空（★★★） 用括号内动词的正确形式（主动或被动）完成短文。 The drawings in comic books usually do not look very real. Instead, the characters (1) __________ (draw) in a funny or surprising way. Sometimes different parts of the face, such as the nose, eyes or mouth, (2) __________ (make) smaller or bigger. Basic shapes like circles and triangles (3) __________ (use) a lot in comics. This makes it easier to draw the characters quickly, and it also makes the characters look interesting. There is usually a lot of drama in comic books, and the characters’ feelings (4) __________ (show) in very eye-catching ways. Angry characters (5) __________ (give) sharp teeth and huge mouths. And if a character (6) __________ (draw) with black clouds and lightning around them, it shows that they are furious. D. 拓展思考（★★★） 请用一般现在时的被动语态写四个句子，描述连环画或动画的制作过程。 1. ________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A. 被动填空 1. is drawn 2. are painted 3. are not drawn 4. are used 5. Is; created 6. are erased 7. are enjoyed 8. are shown 9. are given 10. is drawn B. 过去分词 draw → drawn, paint → painted, use → used, create → created, erase → erased, enjoy → enjoyed, show → shown, give → given, write → written, tell → told 配套练习解析 A. 单项选择 1. C（解析：主语 each character 是单数，被动 is drawn） 2. A（解析：主语 films 是复数，否定被动 are not drawn） 3. A（解析：一般疑问句被动 Is...created） 4. B（解析：主语 characters 是复数，被动 are given） B. 主动转被动 1. Each character is drawn by the artist by hand. 2. Sanmao’s adventures are still enjoyed by people to this day. 3. Basic shapes like circles and triangles are used by the artist. 4. The written story is told in the captions. 5. The characters’ feelings are shown in eye-catching ways by the artist. C. 短文填空 (1) are drawn (2) are made (3) are used (4) are shown (5) are given (6) is drawn D. 拓展思考（参考范文） 1. First, the story is written by a screenwriter. 2. Then, the characters are designed by artists. 3. The backgrounds are painted with watercolours. 4. Finally, all the pictures are put together to create the film. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $