内容正文:
易混形容词和副词辨析 高频考点归纳 专项练
2026届初中英语中考二轮复习备考
1.After many years of trying, I ______ achieved my dream.
A.finally B.quite C.ever D.especially
2.Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number are ________.
A.direct B.correct C.special
3.The ________ news made him ________. He didn’t fall asleep until midnight.
A.excited; excited B.exciting; exciting C.exciting; excited
4.What a ________ day! Why not go for a picnic?
A.snowy B.rainy C.sunny
5.—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making.
A.natural B.practical C.equal D.general
6.—Mary is ________ about what she eats. She never has junk food.
—A good habit.
A.careful B.angry C.nervous D.relaxed
7.I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday!” I had no idea they were coming. I was so ________.
A.interested B.surprised C.interesting D.surprising
8.We have ________ time that we can finish the work very well.
A.such much B.so many C.so much
9.The restaurant is very popular because the waiters there are ________ customers.
A.thirsty for B.friendly to C.hard on
10.—How often do you go to the cinema?
—________. I only watch movies at home.
A.Always B.Usually C.Never
11.The summer vacation is coming. Don’t swim in the lake, ________ when you are alone.
A.probably B.possibly C.especially
12.If I don’t talk ________, my old grandmother can’t hear me.
A.quickly B.loudly C.suddenly D.quietly
13.From my childhood, I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night.
A.clearly B.patiently C.suddenly D.politely
14.It was _______ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.
A.easy enough B.enough easy C.difficult enough
15.—A Long March 5 (长征五号) rocket carrying China’s heaviest satellite was ________ launched.
—Amazing! It happened on Dec. 27, 2019 in Wenchang, Hainan.
A.successful B.successfully C.success
16.When the rainstorm came, it began to rain _________ and the wind blew strongly.
A.hard B.hardly C.heavy
17.—Look, Grandma! ________ click on this icon, and then you can talk to the doctor.
—So easy? Do I need a special number or something?
A.Simple B.Simply C.Easy
18.—Your son looks strong and healthy.
—He’s a superman. He ________ goes to the doctor.
A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom
19.The Book of Songs is the ________ collection of poems in China and the beginning of China’s poetry tradition.
A.early B.earlier C.earliest
20.Mind health is as ________ as body health.
A.important B.more important C.the most important
21.Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ________.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
22.Xu Mengtao is one of the ________ players in China.
A.famous B.more famous C.most famous
23.I will volunteer for a two-day homestay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food ________ our kindness.
A.as well as B.so well as C.as good as
24.Sam runs ________ of all the boys in his class.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest
25.—Super Brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best?
—I think Zhao Jinhao is one of ________ competitors among them.
A.smart B.the smartest C.smartest
26.I think Jay Chou’s “Mojito” is ________ than his last song.
A.more better B.the best C.much better
27.—I’m proud of Ezhou, our homeland.
—So am I. It is becoming ________.
A.more and more beautifully
B.more beautiful and beautiful
C.more and more beautiful
28.The glass bridge in Shijiazhuang is ________ than any other one in China.
A.long B.longer C.longest
29.I played basketball for a long time yesterday. Now my leg is ________ .
A.sore B.light C.happy D.comfortable
30.You’re a _______ friend.
A.again B.nothing C.wonderful
31.Jenny is one of ________ girls in our school.
A.creative B.the most creative C.the creative
32.English is ________ more interesting than math, I think.
A.a lot of B.a few C.a little D.very
33.Although my grandma is over 80 years old, she’s still ________ and loves playing sports like young people.
A.active B.polite C.weak D.clever
34.I often take the bus to school, but ________ go to school by bike.
A.some time B.sometime C.sometimes
35.The short-video app is one of ________ tools for young people to share their experiences.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
36.Junk food is bad for our health, so I ________ eat them.
A.always B.seldom C.often
37.—Mum, I’ll get the chance to be trained in Canada for free this summer.
—Really? Sounds ________.
A.good B.well C.quite well D.enough
38.Father, take it easy. I can drive as ________ as you can.
A.careful B.carefully C.more careful D.more carefully
39.Super Star is one of _________ among teenagers.
A.most popular songs B.more popular song
C.the most popular songs D.much more popular song
40.My sister ________ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.
A.always B.sometimes C.hardly
41.— Have you finished reading the book named Little Women?
— ________. Almost three quarters of it. How about you?
A.Not at all B.Not yet C.Not much D.Not likely
42.—Do you like this kind of mooncakes?
—Yes. It tastes ________ and it sells _________.
A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good
43.Look! My kite is flying much ________ than yours.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.height
44.—Who is ______ student in your class?
—Li Ming. He always gets the highest scores.
A.smart B.smarter C.the smartest D.smartest
45.—________ trees we cut down, ________ environment we will have.
—That’s true. So we should plant more trees every year.
A.The more…the worse B.The more…the better C.The less…the worse
参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
B
C
C
B
A
B
C
B
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
B
A
C
B
A
B
D
C
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
C
A
C
B
C
C
B
A
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
C
A
C
D
B
A
B
C
A
题号
41
42
43
44
45
答案
B
C
B
C
A
1.A
句意:经过多年的努力,我终于实现了我的梦想。
考查副词辨析。finally终于;quite相当;ever曾经;especially尤其。根据“After many years of trying”可知,此处强调经过长期努力最终实现了梦想的结果,故选A。
2.B
句意:在交试卷之前,检查一下你的名字和学号是否正确。
考查形容词辨析。direct直接的;correct正确的;special特别的。根据“Before handing in your paper”以及“check if your name and number are...”可知,在交试卷之前,要检查一下名字和学号是否正确,所以此处使用correct。故选B。
3.C
句意:这个激动人心的消息让他很兴奋。他直到半夜才睡着。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的,激动的,修饰人,表示人的感受;exciting令人兴奋的,使人激动的,修饰物,说明事物本身具有的特点。所以第一空使用exciting修饰news,第二空使用excited修饰him。故选C。
4.C
句意:多么晴朗的天气!为什么不去野餐呢?
考查形容词辨析。snowy多雪的;rainy多雨的;sunny晴朗的。根据“Why not go for a picnic”可知,晴朗的天气可以出去野餐,故选C。
5.B
句意:——我喜欢你的茶壶。它有一个非常有趣但有趣的形状。——谢谢。它是一件艺术品,但它也可以用来泡茶。
考查形容词辨析。natural自然的;practical适用的,实际的;equal平等的;general普遍的。根据“It’s a work of art, but it is also...for tea making.”可知是指茶壶是一件艺术品,也适用于泡茶。故选B。
6.A
句意:——玛丽对吃什么很小心。她从不吃垃圾食品。——一个好习惯。
考查形容词辨析。careful小心的;angry生气的;nervous紧张的;relaxed放松的。根据“She never has junk food”可知她不吃垃圾食品,所以对自己吃的东西非常小心。故选A。
7.B
句意:我打开门,所有的朋友都喊道:“生日快乐!”我不知道他们要来。我很惊讶。
考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的;surprised感到惊讶的;interesting令人有趣的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“I had no idea they were coming”可知不知道他们要来,所以很惊讶,修饰人,应用surprised,故选B。
8.C
句意:我们有如此多的时间以至于我们能很好地完成工作。
考查结果状语从句。so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词;many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词。time是不可数名词,因此用so much。故选C。
9.B
句意:这家餐馆很受欢迎,因为那里的服务员对顾客很友好。
考查形容词短语辨析。be thirsty for渴望;be friendly to对……友好;be hard on对……严厉。根据题干中“The restaurant is very popular”可知餐馆受欢迎,原因应是服务员态度友好,因此B项符合逻辑。故选B。
10.C
句意:——你多久去一次电影院?——从来不去。我只在家看电影。
考查频度副词辨析。Always总是;Usually通常;Never从不。根据答句中“I only watch movies at home.”可知,我只在家看电影,所以是从不去电影院,应该用频度副词never。故选C。
11.C
句意:暑假快到了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是当你一个人的时候。
考查副词辨析。probably很可能;possibly可能;especially尤其。根据“when you are alone”可知,此处强调“独自时更需避免游泳”,表示强调递进关系。故选C。
12.B
句意:如果我不大声说话,我的老祖母就听不见我说话。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;loudly大声地;suddenly突然地;quietly安静地。根据“my old grandmother can’t hear me.”可知为了老祖母听见,要大声说话。故选B。
13.A
句意:从童年起,我就清楚地记得我的父母夜以继日地辛勤工作。
考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地;patiently耐心地;suddenly突然地;politely有礼貌地。空处副词修饰“remember”,结合“From my childhood”可知,表示清楚地记得父母辛苦工作的情景。故选A。
14.C
句意:解这道数学题对我们来说已经够难的了。我们中几乎没有人能理解它。
考查形容词词义辨析。easy容易的;difficult困难的。根据后半句“Few of us could even understand it.”可知,解答这个数学题是困难的,因此可排除A和B。故选C。
15.B
句意:——长征五号火箭载着中国最重的卫星被成功发射。——太惊奇了!事情发生在2019年12月27日海南的文昌。
考查词汇辨析。successful成功的;successfully成功地;success成功。句中“was ... launched”为被动语态,需用副词修饰动词,故选B。
16.A
句意:当暴风雨来临时,开始下大雨,刮大风。
考查副词辨析。hard猛烈地;hardly几乎不;heavy重的,形容词。此空修饰动词rain,描述雨下的大,用副词hard或者heavily修饰。故选A。
17.B
句意:——看,奶奶!只要点击这个图标,然后你就可以和医生说话了。——这么容易?我需要什么特别的号码之类的东西吗?
考查副词用法。Simple简单的,形容词;Simply简单地,副词;Easy容易的,形容词。根据句子结构可知,此处用副词修饰动词短语“click on this icon”,表示“简单地点击这个图标”,所以用Simply。故选B。
18.D
句意:——你的儿子看起来强壮健康。——他是个超人。他很少去看医生。
考查频度副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;often经常;seldom很少。根据“Your son looks strong and healthy.”可知,他很强壮且健康,因此是很少去看医生。故选D。
19.C
句意:《诗经》是中国最早的诗集,也是中国诗歌传统的开端。
考查形容词最高级。根据“The Book of Songs is the...collection of poems in China”可知,此前有定冠词the修饰,比较的范围不止两者,所以用形容词最高级。故选C。
20.A
句意:心理健康和身体健康一样重要。
考查形容词原级。as...as中间加形容词或副词原级,故选A。
21.C
句意:慢煮似乎能更好地保持肉的味道。
考查比较级。根据空前“much”可知,much是修饰比较级的词,此处应用比较级形式,故选C。
22.C
句意:徐梦桃是中国最著名的运动员之一。
考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,故选C。
23.A
句意:我将为来自英国的交换生提供为期两天的寄宿家庭服务。我认为这是一个展示中国美食和我们的善良的好机会。
考查短语辨析。as well as也(常用来连接两个并列的成分);so well as和……一样好(常用于否定句中);as good as和……一样好(形容词短语,常用来修饰名词)。根据“show Chinese food...our kindness”可知,此处是展示中国美食和我们的善良,空处需用as well as连接两个并列的名词短语Chinese food和our kindness。故选A。
24.C
句意:萨姆在他班上是所有男孩中跑得最快的。
考查副词最高级。根据“of all the boys in his class”可知,此处是三者以上的比较,应用最高级,故选C。
25.B
句意:——《最强大脑》是最近很受欢迎的电视节目。你最喜欢哪个参赛者?——我认为赵金浩是他们当中最聪明的参赛者之一。
考查形容词最高级。smart聪明的,形容词原级;the smartest最聪明的,形容词最高级;smartest最聪明的,形容词最高级,但缺少定冠词the。根据“I think Zhao Jinhao is one of...competitors among them.”可知,此处是one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,所以空处需用形容词最高级the smartest。故选B。
26.C
句意:我认为周杰伦的《莫吉托》比他上一首歌好得多。
考查形容词比较级的用法。more better错误表达;the best最高级,用于三者及以上的比较;much better好得多,表示程度。根据句中“than”可知,此处需用比较级,且“much+比较级”符合语法规则。故选C。
27.C
句意:——我为我的家乡鄂州而自豪。——我也是。它变得越来越漂亮。
考查形容词比较级。more and more beautifully为副词短语,不能作表语;more beautiful and beautiful结构错误,不符合固定表达;more and more beautiful越来越漂亮。becoming是系动词,后接形容词作表语;表示“越来越”用“比较级+and+比较级”结构,beautiful为多音节形容词,应用more and more beautiful。故选C。
28.B
句意:石家庄的玻璃桥比中国其他的任何一座玻璃桥都长。
考查形容词比较级。long长的,形容词原级;longer更长的,形容词比较级;longest最长的,形容词最高级。根据句中“than any other one”可知,此处是将石家庄的玻璃桥与中国其他的玻璃桥进行比较,所以应使用形容词比较级longer。故选B。
29.A
句意:我昨天打了很长时间的篮球,现在我的腿很痛。
考查形容词辨析。sore疼痛的;light轻的;happy开心的;comfortable舒适的。根据前句“I played basketball for a long time yesterday.”可知,此处应描述运动后腿部的不适感,sore能准确表达肌肉酸痛的状态,符合语境逻辑。故选A。
30.C
句意:你是一个极好的朋友。
考查形容词作定语。again再次;nothing没有东西;wonderful极好的。根据句意需要选择一个合适的形容词来修饰friend,wonderful最符合语境。故选C。
31.B
句意:Jenny是我们学校最有创造力的女孩子之一。
考查形容词最高级。creative有创造力的,形容词原级;the most creative最有创造力的,形容词最高级;the creative有创造力的,表特指。根据“Jenny is one of...girls in our school.”可知,one of+the+最高级+可数名词复数,“最……之一”,此处应用形容词最高级。故选B。
32.C
句意:我认为英语比数学有趣一点。
考查形容词比较级的修饰词。形容词的比较级前面可加much,even,a little,a lot,a bit,far等词,表示不同程度;more interesting是形容词interesting的比较级。故选C。
33.A
句意:尽管我奶奶已经80多岁了,但她仍然很活跃,像年轻人一样喜欢运动。
考查形容词辨析。active活跃的;polite有礼貌的;weak虚弱的;clever聪明的。根据语境可知,此处是在描述奶奶虽然年纪大了,但仍然很活跃,喜欢运动,所以应该用active。故选A。
34.C
句意:我经常乘公交车去上学,但有时候骑自行车去上学。
考查频率副词。some time一段时间;sometime某个时间;sometimes偶尔,有时。根据“I often take the bus to school”可知,这里是说不同上学方式的频率,即“有时候”骑自行车上学。故选C。
35.D
句意:短视频应用是年轻人分享经验的最受欢迎的工具之一。
考查形容词最高级用法。此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数,意为“最……的……之一”。故选D。
36.B
句意:垃圾食品对我们的健康有害,所以我很少吃。
考查副词辨析。always总是;seldom很少,不常;often经常。根据“Junk food is bad for our health”可知,垃圾食品对健康有害,故应是很少吃。故选B。
37.A
句意:——妈妈,今年夏天我有机会免费去加拿大接受培训。——真的吗?听起来很好。
good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;quite well相当好;enough足够的。根据“Sounds…”可知,空后缺少形容词作表语,意思为“听起来很好。”。故选A。
38.B
句意:父亲,别紧张。我可以像你一样小心驾驶。
考查副词原级。careful小心的,形容词;carefully小心地,副词。根据“as…as”(和……一样),可是空处应填形容词或副词原级;又因为drive“驾驶”,为动词,故空处应填副词原级。故选B。
39.C
句意:《超级明星》是最受青少年欢迎的歌曲之一。
考查形容词最高级。one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……其中之一,固定句型。故选C。
40.A
句意:我姐姐总是很早睡觉,因为她每天都需要大量的睡眠。
考查频度副词词义辨析。always总是;sometimes有时;hardly几乎不。根据“she needs a lot of sleep every day”可知,此处应表示我姐姐总是很早睡觉。故选A。
41.B
句意:——你读完《小妇人》这本书了吗?——还没有。几乎读了四分之三。你呢?
考查现在完成时的否定回答。Not at all不客气;Not yet还没有;Not much不多;Not likely不可能。根据“Have you finished...”以及“Almost three quarters of it.”可知,空处指“还没有读完”,第一个问句时态为现在完成时,yet常用于现在完成时的否定句中。故选B。
42.C
句意:——你喜欢这种月饼吗? ——喜欢。它闻起来很香,卖得很好。
考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的,形容词;well好,副词。smells“闻起来”,是系动词,此处为系表结构,smells后面应接形容词good,表示闻起来很香;sells“卖”,是实义动词,后面应用副词well,表示卖得好。故选C。
43.B
句意:看!我的风筝飞得比你的高得多。
考查比较级。high高的;high更高,比较级;highest最高,最高级;height高度。根据“than yours.”可知,设空处填比较级。故选B。
44.C
句意:——谁是你们班最聪明的学生?——李明。他总是得到最高分。
考查形容词最高级。根据比较范围“in your class”可知,此处表示特定范围内,应该用形容词最高级,其形容词最高级前必须加the。故选C。
45.A
句意:——我们砍伐的树木越多,我们的环境就会越糟糕。——那是真的。所以我们每年都应该种更多的树。
考查“the+比较级,the+比较级”句型。The more…the worse越多越糟糕;The more…the better越多越好;The less…the worse越少越糟糕。根据“... trees we cut down, ... environment we will have.”可知,应是我们砍伐的树木越多,我们的环境就会越糟糕。故选A。
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