Unit 8 People and Events（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 People and Events B卷·能力提升 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A ①Cameron is a great businessman (商人). He knows how to sell things. ②When he is nine years old, he gets his first computer. Does he play games? No, he has his first business (生意) with it! He makes cards on his computer. Then, he sells them. He sells things online (线上). He sells his sister’s old toys. Then, he gets more new toys. He sells them, too. He sells 40 toys every day! ③Cameron makes $50,000 that year. How does Cameron learn how to do this? His family helps. His father has a company (公司). Cameron’s parents talk to him about making money. ④Cameron is a good writer, too. He writes well about the selling things. You may want to buy his things after reading that. And he has great ideas. Cameron looks for ways to help his father sometimes. ⑤You do not have to make a lot of money to be happy. That is what Cameron says. A business can be big or small. No one is too old to have a business. And, no one is too young! 1．How does Cameron use his first computer? A．To play games. B．To have his first business. C．To do his homework. D．To buy things. 2．Why does the writer say “Cameron is a good writer, too.”? A．To show (表明) how he helps his father write. B．To show he can do everything. C．To show he likes writing when he is free. D．To show he uses the skill (技能) to make money. 3．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．Cameron sells 40 toys every day. B．Cameron learns to do business by himself. C．Cameron is a businessman and a writer. D．Cameron makes cards on his computer. 4．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 二、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题4分,共20分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Welcome to Liwai Clothes Store. Can I ___5___ you? B: I would like to buy a sweater ___6___ my mum. Her birthday is coming. A: What ___7___ do you want? B: Size XL. A: What color does your mum like? B: She likes brown best. A: What about this one? B: It looks beautiful. How ___8___ does it cost? A: Oh, it’s 299 yuan. B: Well, great, I’ll  ___9___ it. I’m sure she will like it. 5..___________6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 三、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题4分, 共40分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 My name ___10___ (be) Bill. I’m 14 years old and I study in No. 1 Middle School of Jinan. My school is very big and ___11___ (beauty). I’m very happy in the school. I usually get ___12___ at 6:15 in the morning. Then I do morning exercises on the playground. At 6:40, I have my breakfast. You can see many students and teachers in the dining hall. After breakfast, I often read English with  ___13___ (I) classmates. We have six classes every day. The first class ___14___ (begin) at 7:50 a. m.. I like all the classes because my teachers can make the classes lively and ___15___ (interest). My ___16___ (favor) subject is English, so I join English Corner every week. I can speak English with many other students, which is very interesting and exciting. I think it’s ___17___ (help) for me to learn English. After class, I always play games with my friends. We play basketball, soccer, volleyball, ping-pong and so ___18___. They are very relaxing. I like my lessons, my friends and my teachers. In ___19___ word, I love my school. I find my school life is more and more meaningful and colorful. My school life is wonderful, isn’t it? 10.___________ 11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________ 16.___________ 17.___________ 18.___________ 19.___________ 四、职场写作：本题共20分。 中华文化源远流长。4月23日“世界读书日”当天，某双语学校将在校报告厅举办外国学生中文演讲比赛，主题为“我爱中华诗词”。 假设你是活动志愿者之一李华，请给你的英国朋友 George写封邮件，邀请他参加本次比赛。 参考词汇： 中文演讲比赛 The Chinese Speech Competition；哲学、文学 philosophy, literature；流利的中文 fluent Chinese；广博知识 wide knowledge；表达技巧 presentation skill；留下印象 leave an impression 内容包括：1. 写邮件的目的； 2. George具备的优势； 3. 表达期待与祝愿。 注 意：1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2. 词数80~120； 3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear George, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you accept the invitation, please log on to the website of our school and send the email with your details by 28 February. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 People and Events B卷·能力提升 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A ①Cameron is a great businessman (商人). He knows how to sell things. ②When he is nine years old, he gets his first computer. Does he play games? No, he has his first business (生意) with it! He makes cards on his computer. Then, he sells them. He sells things online (线上). He sells his sister’s old toys. Then, he gets more new toys. He sells them, too. He sells 40 toys every day! ③Cameron makes $50,000 that year. How does Cameron learn how to do this? His family helps. His father has a company (公司). Cameron’s parents talk to him about making money. ④Cameron is a good writer, too. He writes well about the selling things. You may want to buy his things after reading that. And he has great ideas. Cameron looks for ways to help his father sometimes. ⑤You do not have to make a lot of money to be happy. That is what Cameron says. A business can be big or small. No one is too old to have a business. And, no one is too young! 1．How does Cameron use his first computer? A．To play games. B．To have his first business. C．To do his homework. D．To buy things. 2．Why does the writer say “Cameron is a good writer, too.”? A．To show (表明) how he helps his father write. B．To show he can do everything. C．To show he likes writing when he is free. D．To show he uses the skill (技能) to make money. 3．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．Cameron sells 40 toys every day. B．Cameron learns to do business by himself. C．Cameron is a businessman and a writer. D．Cameron makes cards on his computer. 4．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了卡梅伦从九岁开始做生意的经历以及他对幸福的看法。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段中“When he is nine years old, he gets his first computer. Does he play games? No, he has his first business with it! (当他九岁的时候，他得到了他的第一台电脑。他玩游戏吗？不，这是他的第一笔生意！)”可知，卡梅伦用他的第一台电脑做他的第一笔生意。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Cameron is a good writer, too. He writes well about the selling things. You may want to buy his things after reading that. (卡梅伦也是个好作家。他把卖东西写得很好。看完这篇文章，你可能会想买他的东西。)”可知，是为了表明他用这项技能赚钱。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段中“How does Cameron learn how to do this? His family helps. (卡梅伦是怎么学会做这件事的？他的家人帮忙。)”可知，他的家人帮助了他。所以“卡梅伦自学做生意”说法错误。故选B。 4．推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍Cameron作为商人的身份，第二三四段讲述了他赚钱的技能和经历，第五段介绍了卡梅伦对幸福的看法。故选A。 二、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题4分,共20分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Welcome to Liwai Clothes Store. Can I ___5___ you? B: I would like to buy a sweater ___6___ my mum. Her birthday is coming. A: What ___7___ do you want? B: Size XL. A: What color does your mum like? B: She likes brown best. A: What about this one? B: It looks beautiful. How ___8___ does it cost? A: Oh, it’s 299 yuan. B: Well, great, I’ll  ___9___ it. I’m sure she will like it. 5.___________6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 【答案】5．help 6．for 7．size 8．much 9．take 【导语】本文为一则对话。顾客去商店为自己母亲买一件毛线衫，与店员展开的对话。 5．考查动词原形。句意：我能给你提供帮助吗？根据“I would like to buy a sweater…my mum. (我想给我妈妈买一件毛线衫。)”可知，此处应是店员常用语“我能给你提供帮助吗”；情态动词can后，用动词原形。故填help。 6．考查介词。句意：我想给我妈妈买一件毛线衫。根据“my mum (我的妈妈)”可知，此处是说“我想给我妈妈买一件毛线衫。”；介词for符合题意。故填for。 7．考查名词。句意：你想要多大尺码的？根据“Size XL. (XL号。)”可知，此处是在询问衣服的尺码；名词size符合题意。故填size。 8．考查特殊疑问句。句意：它多少钱？根据“Oh, it’s 299 yuan. (哦，299元。)”可知，此处是在询问衣服的价格；how much通常来询问价格。故填much。 9．考查动词原形。句意：我买下它了。根据“I’m sure she will like it. (我确信她会喜欢它的。)”可知，此处表明自己买下这件衣服了；take符合题意，will后用动词原形。故填take。三、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题4分, 共40分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 My name ___10___ (be) Bill. I’m 14 years old and I study in No. 1 Middle School of Jinan. My school is very big and ___11___ (beauty). I’m very happy in the school. I usually get ___12___ at 6:15 in the morning. Then I do morning exercises on the playground. At 6:40, I have my breakfast. You can see many students and teachers in the dining hall. After breakfast, I often read English with  ___13___ (I) classmates. We have six classes every day. The first class ___14___ (begin) at 7:50 a. m.. I like all the classes because my teachers can make the classes lively and ___15___ (interest). My ___16___ (favor) subject is English, so I join English Corner every week. I can speak English with many other students, which is very interesting and exciting. I think it’s ___17___ (help) for me to learn English. After class, I always play games with my friends. We play basketball, soccer, volleyball, ping-pong and so ___18___. They are very relaxing. I like my lessons, my friends and my teachers. In ___19___ word, I love my school. I find my school life is more and more meaningful and colorful. My school life is wonderful, isn’t it? 10.___________ 11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________ 16.___________ 17.___________ 18.___________ 19.___________ 【答案】 10．is 11．beautiful 12．up 13．my 14．begins 15．interesting 16．favorite 17．helpful 18．on 19．a 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的学校生活，包括作息时间、学校活动和学校里的老师和朋友。 10．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：我叫比尔。此处为系动词，本句陈述的是客观事实，为一般现在时，且主语My name是名词单数，应用be的一般现在时的第三人称单数形式is。故填is。 11．考查形容词。句意：我的学校又大又美丽。“and”连接两个并列的成分，“big”是形容词，所以这里也用形容词，“beauty”的形容词形式是“beautiful”。故填beautiful。 12．考查动词短语。句意：我通常早上6:15起床。 get up为固定搭配，意为“起床”。故填up。 13．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：早饭后，我经常和同学们一起读英语。此处修饰名词classmates，作定语，应用形容词性物主代词，I是人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词是my。故填my。 14．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：第一节课早上7:50开始。此处作谓语，本句陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语The first class是名词单数，谓语动词应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，“begin”的第三人称单数形式是“begins”。故填begins。 15．考查形容词。句意：我喜欢所有的课，因为我的老师能让课生动有趣。此处和lively并列，作宾语补足语，修饰“ the classes”，应用形容词，interest是名词，修饰物的形容词形式是interesting。故填interesting。 16．考查形容词。句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语，所以我每周都参加英语角。此处修饰名词subject，作定语，应用形容词，favor是名词，其形容词是favorite。故填favorite。 17．考查形容词。句意：我认为学习英语对我很有帮助。此处作表语，应用形容词，help是名词，其形容词是helpful。故填helpful。 18．考查固定搭配。句意：我们打篮球，足球，排球，乒乓球等等。and so on是固定搭配，意为“等等”。故填on。 19．考查冠词。句意：总之，我爱我的学校。in a word是固定搭配，意为“总之”。故填a。 四、职场写作：本题共20分。 中华文化源远流长。4月23日“世界读书日”当天，某双语学校将在校报告厅举办外国学生中文演讲比赛，主题为“我爱中华诗词”。 假设你是活动志愿者之一李华，请给你的英国朋友 George写封邮件，邀请他参加本次比赛。 参考词汇： 中文演讲比赛 The Chinese Speech Competition；哲学、文学 philosophy, literature；流利的中文 fluent Chinese；广博知识 wide knowledge；表达技巧 presentation skill；留下印象 leave an impression 内容包括：1. 写邮件的目的； 2. George具备的优势； 3. 表达期待与祝愿。 注 意：1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2. 词数80~120； 3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear George, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you accept the invitation, please log on to the website of our school and send the email with your details by 28 February. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear George, I’m writing to invite you to participate in a special Chinese Speech Competition, which is to be held on April 23rd, World Book Day, and the place is in the lecture hall of our school. This event is designed for all the foreign students. The theme is “I Love Chinese Poetry”. Undoubtedly, your fluent Chinese, excellent public presentation skills will inspire the audience. What’s more, as a fan of Chinese culture, you spend a lot of time studying Chinese history, philosophy, literature, etc. Your speech will definitely leave a very good impression on us that you have wide knowledge of Chinese poetry. I’m looking forward to your participation, and wish you a great success. If you accept the invitation, please log on to the website of our school and send out the application form by 28 February. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华的学校将举办主题为“我爱中华诗词”的外国学生中文演讲比赛，于是写信邀请好友George参加本次比赛。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 参加：participate in→ take part in 比赛：competition→ contest 此外：What’s more→ Besides 优秀的：excellent→ outstanding 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：This event is designed for all the foreign students. The theme is “I Love Chinese Poetry”. 拓展句：This event, whose theme is “I Love Chinese Poetry”, is designed for all the foreign students. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to participate in a special Chinese Speech Competition, which is to be held on April 23rd, World Book Day, and the place is in the lecture hall of our school. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】If you accept the invitation, please log on to the website of our school and send out the application form by 28 February. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $