高一英语下学期期中真题重组卷02（人教版）

听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每一段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Miss Jones, how did you know about the job vacancy . I happened to spot when I gLanced through a daily newspaper? Then my friend helped me download the application from your website. Miss Jones, how did you know about the job vacancy . I happened to spot when I gLanced through a daily newspaper? Then my friend helped me download the application from your website. Listen to the next question. Of the two cars we have seen today, which one do you prefer? Well, the red one is more comfortable, but costs much more, while the White one doesn't use much gas. As a lover of nature, I am surely going to choose the latter. Of the two cars we have seen today, which one do you prefer? Well, the red one is more comfortable, but costs much more, while the White one doesn't use much gas. As a lover of nature, I am surely going to choose the latter. Listen to the next question. Nina, I called you at nine this morning, but you didn't answer. Oh, sorry, I was reading a book in the library. Nina, I called you at nine this morning, but you didn't answer. Oh, sorry, I was reading a book in the library. Listen to the next question. Are you going to travel anywhere for the upcoming holiday? Alice, yes, i'm thinking of hiking in the mountains for some relaxation. How about you? jack? I'm planning to visit some historic sites. IT should be an educational trip. Are you going to travel anywhere for the upcoming holiday? Alice, yes, i'm thinking of hiking in the mountains for some relaxation. How about you? jack? I'm planning . to visit some historic sites. IT should be an educational trip. Listen to the next question. I saw Emily yesterday evening. He told me he bought a coat in the shopping center in save one hundred, twenty dollars. one hundred and twenty dollars. I should go and see what I can get. I saw Emily yesterday evening. He told me he bought a coat in the shopping center in, save one hundred, twenty dollars. one hundred and twenty dollars. I should go and see what . I can get. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Listen to the next question. Why do you want to work with those that camp lizabeth? Well, your company has a good reputation. I know some people who have been your camps, and they say everything was . well organized, good. What qualities do you think are important for this kind of job? Well, I think you certainly must have patients, a lot of patients, that the most important and another important thing is interest. And I suppose you also have to be very careful. okay. Are there any questions you would like to ask me? Just one thing. Could you tell me whether you provide rooms for people . working at the camp? Yes, of course, most monitors have their own rooms, but some will have to share. Okay, I see. Why do . you want . to work with us that camp? Za, beth. well, your company has a good reputation. I know some people who have been your camps, and they say everything was . well organized, 嗯，good. What qualities do you think are important for this kind of job? Well, I think you certainly must have patients. SA lot of patients, that's the most important. And another important thing is interest. And I suppose you also have to be very careful. okay. Are there any questions you would like to ask me? Just one thing. Could you tell me whether you provide rooms for people . working at the camp? Yes, of course, most monitors have their own rooms, but some will have to share. Okay, I see. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oh, i've got so out of shape recently that none of my clothes fit me. Why don't you go to a gym? That's not my style and it's always expensive. I'd rather exercise at home. Well. everyone I know who is trying to get into shape by exercising at home has given up, but if you paid to join the gym, you'll be more likely to succeed. You might have a point, but there must be something else I can do. I know, why don't you ride to work every day and then take a nice long ride through the park on your . way home sounds good. Oh, i've got so out of shape recently that none of my clothes fit me. Why don't you go to a gym? That's not my style and it's always expensive. I'd rather exercise at home. Well. everyone I know who is trying to get into shape by exercising at home has given up, but if you paid to join the gym, you'll be more likely to succeed. You might have a point, but there must be something else I can do. I know, why don't you ride to work every day and then take a nice long ride through the park on your way home? Sounds good. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Listen to the next question. Did your parents lie to you in order to talk you out of doing something when . you were a kid? Yeah, I used to grab and eat food with my dirty hands in order to make me wash my hands. My parents said, if I continue doing so, the bacteria I swallowed would finally gather into a monster and cut my valley open. You must have been . terrified. You bet. well, at least your parents understandable. My mom once told me that if I put a stamp upside down on the envelope and mail did, I would be sent to the prison. IT doesn't make ne sense. It's so funny. SHE probably just wanted to play a trick on you. Did your parents lie to you in order to talk you out of doing something when . you were a kid? Yeah, I used to grab and eat food with my dirty hands in order to make me wash my hands. My parents said. If I continue doing so, the bacteria I swallowed would finally gather into a monster and cut my valley open. You must have been terrified. You bet, well. at least your parents lie is understandable. My mom once told me that if I put a stamp upside down on the envelope mailed, I would be sent to the prison. IT doesn't make any any sense. It's so funny. SHE probably just wanted to play a trick on you. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Listen to the next question. Julie, our schools planning committee has been asking about you, where have you been? I won't be attending any more meetings. I told mrs. hall. I don't have the time to volunteer anymore. That's too bad. Did you get a job . or something not like a regular job? What do you mean? Well, initially my dad wanted me to go out and find a job, but I told him I didn't think I would be able to baLance school and work at the same time. And what did he say? He. satisfied, started taking on more responsibility at home. He would pay me and let me use the family car. You know, like cooking, cleaning that kind of stuff. That's not bad. I know. I just thought it's time to start forming some good life habits now rather than later in a couple of years, i'll be in college living on my own. I'll have no one to rely on, but myself. good for you. So what will you do with the money you will be making? Fortunately. my parents are giving me an old phone, so I don't need to worry about bad. I need a new laptop though. You're so lucky. Julie, our schools planning committee has been asking about you, where have you been? I won't be attending any more meetings. I told mrs. hall. I don't have the time to volunteer anymore. That's too bad. Did you get a job or . something not like a regular job? What do you mean? Well, initially, my dad wanted me to go out and find a job, but I told him I didn't think I would be able to balin school and work at the same time. And what did he say? He. certified, started taking on more responsibility at home. He would pay me and let me use the family car. You know, like cooking, cleaning that kind of stuff. That's not bad. I know. I just thought it's time to start forming some good life habits now rather than later. In a couple of years, i'll be in college living on my own. I'll have no one to rely on, but myself. good for you. So what will you do with the money you'll be making? Fortunately. my parents are giving me an old phone, so I don't need to worry about that. I need a new laptop. though you're so lucky. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Listen to the next question. Rose mary was an independent girl. One day, her father went out to look for his wife, who had some trouble with her mind, leaving her alone at home. He tried to prepare meals for her parents that he turned over the lamp on the stove and caused a big fire. The terrible fire took her hands away. Though her sister was always ready to help her, rose mary was determined to be completely independent at school. SHE studied hard. Most important of all, he was hopeful about her life. Once he wrote the following in her composition, i'm lucky though I lost my hands. I still have my legs. I am lucky though my wings are broken. My heart can still fly. Rose mary was an independent girl. One day, her father went out to look for his wife, who had some trouble with her mind, leaving her alone at home. He tried to prepare meals for her parents that he turned over the lamp on the stove and caused a big fire. The terrible fire took her hands away. Though her sister was always ready to help her, rose mary was determined to be completely independent at school. SHE studied hard. Most important of all, he was hopeful about her life when he wrote the following in her composition, i'm lucky though I lost my hands. I still have my legs. I am lucky though my wings are broken. My heart can still fly. 第二节到此结束。现。 2025-2026学年高一下学期期中真题重组卷02 英 语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 BCCBA 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6—10 BCAAC 11—15 BABAC 16—20 BBABC 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36．C 37．G 38．F 39．E 40．B 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．where 57．led 58．years 59．achieving 60．significant 61．a 62．to complete 63．recognition 64．was added 65．like 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Cherry, How is everything going these days? I’m writing to invite you to join our class outing this Thursday, October 28th. We will start at 7:00 early in the morning from our school gate, and then take a bus to Xuan Wu lake, where we will row a boat in the morning and then have a picnic at noon. If you could come with us, it is not necessary for you to take food but you’d better prepare a pair of waterproof shoes. We will be really glad if you can come. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） However, I grew upset as I couldn't afford a gift. It would be such an embarrassing scene to be present without a gift. I even thought about quitting, but I was not able to bring it forth. I struggled for days but couldn't figure out any solution. One day, while helping with my hardworking parents with the housework, it suddenly occurred to me that maybe I could make a gift by myself. I immediately started my DIY project, which ended up with a toy doll. The big day finally came. I arrived at her house and handed her the box. When she opened the gift box, my heart was too nervous to beat. I looked closely at her face, wondering if she would just laugh at me. What happened next was totally beyond my imagination. Upon seeing the doll, Julie let out a cry of excitement and she held it close to her face, saying repeatedly that it was the sweetest gift she had ever received. Her words freed me. I couldn't help smiling together with her. At that precious moment, I realized money couldn’t buy everything. It was our friendship that really mattered. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期中真题重组卷02 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修二+必修三Units 1~3（人教版）。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How did Miss Jones know about the job? A．From her friend. B．From a newspaper. C．From a website. 2．Why will the woman buy the white car? A．Its appearance is cool. B．It’s more comfortable. C．It doesn’t use much gas. 3．What was Nina doing at nine this morning? A．Talking with people. B．Making a call. C．Reading a book. 4．What does Jack plan to do on holiday? A．Go hiking in the mountains. B．Visit some places of interest. C．Stay at home for relaxation. 5．What did Emily buy in the shopping center? A．A piece of clothing. B．A container made of wood. C．A covering used to protect things. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why does the man want to work at Camp Elizabeth? A．He knows some people there. B．People think highly of it. C．It offers a good salary. 7．What does the man care about? A．The workmates. B．The camping site. C．The accommodation. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Why does the woman refuse to go to a gym? A．She thinks it costly. B．She is too busy to go there. C．She dislikes exercising with others. 9．What does the man think of the woman’s exercise plan? A．Unwise. B．Funny. C．Practical. 10．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Buy new clothes. B．Walk in the park. C．Go to work by bike. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What did the man’s parents stop him from doing? A．Eating too much. B．Using dirty hands to eat food. C．Swallowing food quickly. 12．What did the woman’s mother scare her with? A．Being sent to the prison. B．Being infected by bacteria. C．Being taken away by a monster. 13．What does the woman think of her mother’s lie? A．Understandable. B．Meaningless. C．Funny. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Who did the woman make a deal with? A．Her father. B．Her teacher. C．Her friend. 15．What is the woman going to do? A．Volunteer at school. B．Start looking for a job. C．Do more work around the house. 16．Why has the woman decided to change her life? A．To become organized. B．To act more like an adult. C．To have more time to herself. 17．What will the woman be saving money for? A．A phone. B．A computer. C．A car. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What did Rosemary’s father do that day? A．He went out to look for his wife. B．He prepared meals for his parents. C．He took his wife to the hospital. 19．What happened to Rosemary? A．She lost her parents. B．She lost her hands. C．She lost her legs. 20．Which of the following words can be used to describe Rosemary? A．Dependent. B．Beautiful. C．Independent. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（24-25高一下·湖南长沙·期中） Although beautiful New Year’s fireworks light up skies around the world, there are also many unusual but wonderful ways people across the world observe the New Year. Round everything (Philippines) Filipino culture celebrates the New Year by serving twelve different fruits. Apples, melons, oranges, and grapes are popular picks, but any round fruit will do. The round produce stands for wealth for each month of the upcoming year. Locals also wear clothes with polka dots (圆点图案) on them and fill their pockets with round coins. Throwing paper out the window (Argentina) The pieces of coloured paper will fly through the streets of Buenos Aires around lunchtime on December 31. The reason behind the custom is that Argentines throw out all their old documents and papers before the curtain falls on the year to show they’re leaving the past behind. It’s hardly the most dangerous thing flying out of windows around the world on New Year’s, though — many other Latin American countries are fond of throwing buckets of water, while South Africans throw out their old tables, chairs, etc. onto the street from great heights. Breaking plates into pieces (Denmark) If you want to make a new Danish friend for the New Year, throw a plate against their door. The tradition is meant to bring the house owner good luck for the year ahead. Danes also jump off chairs to leap into the New Year, and stay glued to their TVs for Queen Margrethe’s yearly speech and a screening of black-and-white English language comedy Dinner for One (known in Denmark as The 90th Birthday), which is also popular in Germany. Eating grapes fast (Spain) In Spain, with 12 seconds remaining until the New Year, people eat 12 green grapes to bring good luck in the coming year. It’s considered to be bad luck if you can’t eat them all by the final midnight chime (钟声). Eat them down in time and 12 months of good luck will come your way. 21．How do people in Philippines celebrate the New Year? A．By wearing new clothes on the eve. B．By picking up twelve different kinds of fruits. C．By wishing for wealth in the upcoming year. D．By getting close to something round. 22．Why do Argentines throw out their old documents and papers on December 31? A．Because it is not the most dangerous custom. B．Because the curtain will fall on the new year. C．To leave the past year and welcome the new year. D．To bring the house owner good luck for the year ahead. 23．Which of the following is NOT a New Year tradition in Denmark? A．Eating 12 green grapes. B．Jumping off a chair. C．Listening to the Queen’s New Year speech. D．Throwing a plate against a new friend’s door. B（24年江苏省张家港十高一下·期中） （江苏省张家港市某校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（含听力））I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other. War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed?” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder. The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.” Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on. 24．What made Kate so angry one evening? A．She couldn’t find her books. B．She heard the author shouting loud. C．She got the news that her grandma was ill. D．She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed. 25．The author tidied up the room most probably because ________. A．she was scared by Kate’s anger B．she hated herself for being so messy C．she wanted to show her care D．she was asked by Kate to do so 26．How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed? A．By analyzing causes. B．By showing differences. C．By describing a process. D．By following time order. 27．What might be the best title for the story? A．My Friend Kate B．Hard Work Pays Off C．How to Be Organized D．Learning to Be Roommates C（24-25高一下·广东广州·期中） （24-25高一下·广东广州·期中）For years, we’ve been teaching a class on music and the mind. At the start of each semester, we’ve asked the students to complete a survey on their favorite songs and artists. Students’ favorite songs and artists get longer and more varied each year and their playlists barely overlap (重叠). Indeed, listening to music is a deeply private and personal experience nowadays and even more so with the introduction of the iPod and smartphones. When teenagers listen to music via streaming, artificial intelligence and social media platforms team up to suggest personalized playlists for them. Some young people feel that AI generated playlists make them exposed to something dull. Their playlists are populated with songs and artists they’ve never heard of before, yet they all sound similar. In the past, they might not have noticed such a situation. Their musical consumption was narrowly dominated by the“Top-40” artists. However, AI generated playlists have changed this, since a wider range of music is available. If they think their AI influenced playlists are unappealing, they still have the ability to search for new music. Just because AI can suggest songs, it doesn’t prevent them researching and discovering music on their own, or sharing playlists. Anything that exists, they can find. The store is always open. Music listening and preferences play an important role in young people’s transition (过渡) from childhood to adulthood, two seemingly opposing but vital processes: forming a unique identity, while at the same time becoming part of a community. However, AI generated playlists have the potential to challenge this transition. So does AI make it easier to differentiate the self, but harder to bond with others? Fears of new technologies are commonplace. For example, the decline of scheduled network TV erased lots of common ground for discussion, so will 50 million Americans ever again tune in to watch the series ending ofa TV show, as they did for Friends in 2004? If AI is, indeed, contributing to the transformation of teenagers’ shared listening experiences, then AI playlists are more than a convenient way to discover their next favorites. They are a revolution worth paying attention to. 28．What makes teenagers’ music listening experiences more private? A．The popularization of music education. B．The lack of interaction among teenagers. C．The easy access to musical instruments. D．The extensive use of electronic devices. 29．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about concerning AI generated playlists? A．Their advantages. B．Their accessibility. C．Their limitations. D．Their development. 30．What challenge may AI generated playlists present? A．They result in the decline of network TV. B．They prevent teens choosing similar songs. C．They make identifying oneself impossible. D．They provide less for teens to communicate. 31．Why does the author mention Friends in Paragraph 5? A．To show the potential social influence of AI. B．To tell us the predictability of new technology. C．To explain people’s willingness to accept AI. D．To emphasize its popularity among Americans. D（24-25高一下·广东东莞·期中） It is really surprising how many people are drinking green tea. Green tea was on humans’ grocery shelves years after its original purpose. First it began as an age-long cure in the Asian culture for digestive conditions and to help stop bleeding. Green tea is actually different from many of its fellow tea friends. It goes through a different process of leaf fermentation (发酵), holding onto the most essential part of the green tea leaves. The tea leaf itself is not fermented as long as many others, like black tea. The antioxidants (抗氧化物质) are the best part. Recent studies show that they can also be helpful in reducing cholesterol (胆固醇). New research shows that drinking green tea is a good start to lower cholesterol in many ways. It can help increase high density lipoprotein (HDL) (高密度脂蛋白) while decreasing low density lipoprotein (LDL), better known as good and bad levels of cholesterol found in the body. Recent studies show that green tea also aids in preventing the liver from absorbing any unwanted cholesterol. Let us first understand a bit about cholesterol before we can understand why it is bad for your liver. Cholesterol is made up of a fat-like material that is found in every part of your body. It is a protein that is in your cells and travels through your blood vessels. Think of all the benefits you can gain from eating foods high in antioxidants. Thus, you need an entire lifestyle change to drink green tea. Your cholesterol level will be under control. 32．Why did humans use green tea at first? A．To lower cholesterol in the body. B．To treat digestive diseases and bleeding. C．To live a longer life. D．To treat their important guests as a drink. 33．How does green tea reduce cholesterol? A．By increasing LDL. B．By decreasing HDL. C．By increasing HDL and decreasing LDL. D．By stopping the body absorbing unwanted cholesterol. 34．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Green tea. B．The liver. C．Fat. D．Cholesterol. 35．Who does the author advise to drink more green tea? A．People who have a lot of unwanted cholesterol. B．People who prefer to drink green tea or black tea. C．People who want to lose weight and keep healthy. D．People whose cholesterol level has been under control. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （24-25高一下·山东济宁·期中）International Volunteer Day on December 5th was designated to celebrate the power and potential of volunteerism. Volunteers come from all types of backgrounds. The volunteer population is as diverse as one should make volunteering a part of their life. So, why should we volunteer? 36 Getting involved in volunteering means meeting like-minded peers(同龄人) with a passion for giving back to society, and this allows you to expand your social network and make life a little more colorful. Meeting more people would also increase the number of opportunities that come your way. Who knows? 37 Improve interpersonal skills. 38 The need to communicate with fellow volunteers would improve how you manage relationships, navigate cultural differences, and perform in a team setting. All these skills could even benefit you on the professional front! Gain happiness. Volunteers don’t get paid for their time. 39 It’s scientifically proven that helping others makes you happy and more self-confident. Why? Because knowing that you have made an impact on others’ lives is simply satisfying. Good health. Volunteering has been proven to be beneficial to your overall health. Apart from the fact that volunteering makes you happy, it also means you’ll likely be involved in physical activities that help you stay fit. That being said, you don’t necessarily need to be a volunteer who is always on the go. 40 For example, you can help an organization design its posters, write promotional materials, and brainstorm about its next activity. One would think that finding a place to volunteer would be a breeze, given the massive number of projects, but for a foreigner, it isn’t the case. Due to language and other factors, finding the right volunteer activities and signing up for them can be a tedious (乏味的) and challenging task. A．Make the world a better place. B．You can also volunteer through other means. C．Make new friends. D．Volunteering plays a crucial role in addressing community needs. E．But they get something far more valuable in return. F．No one goes about volunteering without having to work alongside others. G．You might just find your dream career through volunteering. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 （24-25高一下·山东济南·期中）As a child, I often visited Calvin’s Hamburger Haven, half a block from my residence. It was an old diner repurposed from a trailer (拖车), where Mr. Calvin 41 . Mr. Calvin was a thin man who wasn’t very 42 . Most of the time, he just focused on his business. But unlike many business owners, he didn’t 43 kids hanging around his diner. On the walls of the diner were the glassine envelopes of stamps, which 44 me. When I asked about them, he took time to 45 tell me about the different kinds and the stories behind them. With his advice and information, I became a 46 . One day, at his invitation, I went to a(n) 47 of his stamp club. Among the middle-aged, rich men, I was the only child. Mr. Calvin let me look after myself, but very quickly, I found myself in 48 about stamps, being shown specialized collections and given practical advice, which really 49 my eyes. Many years later, I 50 the place I used to live in. Still there, to my 51 , was Calvin’s Hamburger Haven, but there was a heavy man there. I approached and 52 Mr. Calvin and learned Mr. Calvin had been dead for a long time and that he had advised the new owner to 53 the name, because many nostalgic (怀旧的) visitors would come back to look for their childhood. At that moment, I really knew some people are 54 , but they uplift others in a quiet way just like Mr. Calvin, and they should be 55 for what they have done for others. 41．A．lived B．arrived C．worked D．survived 42．A．honest B．talkative C．friendly D．thoughtful 43．A．notice B．catch C．imagine D．mind 44．A．attracted B．reminded C．comforted D．inspired 45．A．formally B．publicly C．carefully D．normally 46．A．businessman B．collector C．postman D．diner 47．A．gathering B．introduction C．course D．game 48．A．challenges B．arguments C．conversations D．emergencies 49．A．relaxed B．freed C．moved D．broadened 50．A．remembered B．described C．revisited D．rebuilt 51．A．surprise B．anxiety C．satisfaction D．disappointment 52．A．greeted B．reported C．gave back D．asked about 53．A．design B．keep C．spread D．update 54．A．ordinary B．strict C．curious D．positive 55．A．celebrated B．honored C．treated D．proved 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） （24-25高一下·山东青岛·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huangshan-based lacquerware (漆器) artist Gan Erke has devoted his life to revitalizing ancient lacquer techniques. His journey began at a local arts and crafts factory, 56 he noticed a gap between traditional Chinese lacquerware and modern global standards. This 57 (lead) him to revive the nearly lost rhinoceros leather (犀牛皮) lacquer technique, inspired by a brief description in a Ming Dynasty text. After 58 (year) of experimentation, he successfully reproduced and enhanced the technique by adding gold and increasing layers from six to up to 102, 59 (achieve) greater depth and movement. One of his 60 (significance) works is a round box with complex rhinoceros leather patterns. The surface is polished to 61 mirror-like finish, reflecting light beautifully. Another example is a tea container, to which Gan applied the same high standards, ensuring perfect polish both inside and out. Each piece takes over a year 62 (complete), as Gan aims for perfection. Gan’s works have earned 63 (recognize) at home and abroad. In 2011, one of his rhinoceros leather lacquered round boxes 64 (add) to the permanent collection at Beijing’s Palace Museum. Major museums 65 the British Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in the US have also acquired his pieces. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．（24-25高一下·河北廊坊·期中）假定你是李华，计划组织一次班级郊游，请给你的英国朋友Cherry写封邮件邀请她参加。内容包括： 1.时间、地点； 2.活动具体内容。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67．（24-25高一下·海南省北大万宁附中·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容和段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Fifteen years ago, I was born in a big family. I had been taught that money couldn't buy everything ever since I was a little kid. My parents are the most hard-working people I have ever seen. As much as my parents tried to teach me these values, some could only be learned through personal experiences. As a child, I would sit in the church trying to concentrate on the words of the priest (牧师), but my attention was soon attracted by the shining gold and the diamonds worn by the Saturday churchgoers. As my eyes began to wander, I noticed men dressed in their tailored suits and shirts accompanied by women in their designer dresses with matching handbags and shoes. My family, on the other hand, was the opposite of rich. Our hand-me-down clothes had been washed so many times that the colors had become dull and lifeless. Although this revealed the money struggles of our large family, our faces were always washed and hair neatly combed. When sitting on the old big red and white truck after the service, I pictured the lives led by those driving their brand-new cars, wishing I would be one of them. I never stopped those fantasies, even when I was in middle school. Since it was a private school, most of the children came from wealthy families. As a result, I constantly felt ashamed. Although I could hide my lack of wealth at school by wearing our school uniforms, my poverty was embarrassingly apparent on weekends with my classmates wearing designer jeans and I had no choice but to wear my sisters’ old jeans. I never fitted in with my classmates. To my relief, there was only one girl named Julie who opened her heart to me. I was attached to her like a shadow. Soon, her birthday was approaching. Julie invited me to attend her birthday party. 注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1： However, I grew upset as I couldn't afford a gift. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2： When she opened the gift box, my heart was too nervous to beat. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期中真题重组卷02 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修二+必修三Units 1~3（人教版）。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How did Miss Jones know about the job? A．From her friend. B．From a newspaper. C．From a website. 2．Why will the woman buy the white car? A．Its appearance is cool. B．It’s more comfortable. C．It doesn’t use much gas. 3．What was Nina doing at nine this morning? A．Talking with people. B．Making a call. C．Reading a book. 4．What does Jack plan to do on holiday? A．Go hiking in the mountains. B．Visit some places of interest. C．Stay at home for relaxation. 5．What did Emily buy in the shopping center? A．A piece of clothing. B．A container made of wood. C．A covering used to protect things. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why does the man want to work at Camp Elizabeth? A．He knows some people there. B．People think highly of it. C．It offers a good salary. 7．What does the man care about? A．The workmates. B．The camping site. C．The accommodation. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Why does the woman refuse to go to a gym? A．She thinks it costly. B．She is too busy to go there. C．She dislikes exercising with others. 9．What does the man think of the woman’s exercise plan? A．Unwise. B．Funny. C．Practical. 10．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Buy new clothes. B．Walk in the park. C．Go to work by bike. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What did the man’s parents stop him from doing? A．Eating too much. B．Using dirty hands to eat food. C．Swallowing food quickly. 12．What did the woman’s mother scare her with? A．Being sent to the prison. B．Being infected by bacteria. C．Being taken away by a monster. 13．What does the woman think of her mother’s lie? A．Understandable. B．Meaningless. C．Funny. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Who did the woman make a deal with? A．Her father. B．Her teacher. C．Her friend. 15．What is the woman going to do? A．Volunteer at school. B．Start looking for a job. C．Do more work around the house. 16．Why has the woman decided to change her life? A．To become organized. B．To act more like an adult. C．To have more time to herself. 17．What will the woman be saving money for? A．A phone. B．A computer. C．A car. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What did Rosemary’s father do that day? A．He went out to look for his wife. B．He prepared meals for his parents. C．He took his wife to the hospital. 19．What happened to Rosemary? A．She lost her parents. B．She lost her hands. C．She lost her legs. 20．Which of the following words can be used to describe Rosemary? A．Dependent. B．Beautiful. C．Independent. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（24-25高一下·湖南长沙·期中） Although beautiful New Year’s fireworks light up skies around the world, there are also many unusual but wonderful ways people across the world observe the New Year. Round everything (Philippines) Filipino culture celebrates the New Year by serving twelve different fruits. Apples, melons, oranges, and grapes are popular picks, but any round fruit will do. The round produce stands for wealth for each month of the upcoming year. Locals also wear clothes with polka dots (圆点图案) on them and fill their pockets with round coins. Throwing paper out the window (Argentina) The pieces of coloured paper will fly through the streets of Buenos Aires around lunchtime on December 31. The reason behind the custom is that Argentines throw out all their old documents and papers before the curtain falls on the year to show they’re leaving the past behind. It’s hardly the most dangerous thing flying out of windows around the world on New Year’s, though — many other Latin American countries are fond of throwing buckets of water, while South Africans throw out their old tables, chairs, etc. onto the street from great heights. Breaking plates into pieces (Denmark) If you want to make a new Danish friend for the New Year, throw a plate against their door. The tradition is meant to bring the house owner good luck for the year ahead. Danes also jump off chairs to leap into the New Year, and stay glued to their TVs for Queen Margrethe’s yearly speech and a screening of black-and-white English language comedy Dinner for One (known in Denmark as The 90th Birthday), which is also popular in Germany. Eating grapes fast (Spain) In Spain, with 12 seconds remaining until the New Year, people eat 12 green grapes to bring good luck in the coming year. It’s considered to be bad luck if you can’t eat them all by the final midnight chime (钟声). Eat them down in time and 12 months of good luck will come your way. 21．How do people in Philippines celebrate the New Year? A．By wearing new clothes on the eve. B．By picking up twelve different kinds of fruits. C．By wishing for wealth in the upcoming year. D．By getting close to something round. 22．Why do Argentines throw out their old documents and papers on December 31? A．Because it is not the most dangerous custom. B．Because the curtain will fall on the new year. C．To leave the past year and welcome the new year. D．To bring the house owner good luck for the year ahead. 23．Which of the following is NOT a New Year tradition in Denmark? A．Eating 12 green grapes. B．Jumping off a chair. C．Listening to the Queen’s New Year speech. D．Throwing a plate against a new friend’s door. B（24年江苏省张家港十高一下·期中） （江苏省张家港市某校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（含听力））I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other. War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed?” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder. The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.” Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on. 24．What made Kate so angry one evening? A．She couldn’t find her books. B．She heard the author shouting loud. C．She got the news that her grandma was ill. D．She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed. 25．The author tidied up the room most probably because ________. A．she was scared by Kate’s anger B．she hated herself for being so messy C．she wanted to show her care D．she was asked by Kate to do so 26．How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed? A．By analyzing causes. B．By showing differences. C．By describing a process. D．By following time order. 27．What might be the best title for the story? A．My Friend Kate B．Hard Work Pays Off C．How to Be Organized D．Learning to Be Roommates C（24-25高一下·广东广州·期中） （24-25高一下·广东广州·期中）For years, we’ve been teaching a class on music and the mind. At the start of each semester, we’ve asked the students to complete a survey on their favorite songs and artists. Students’ favorite songs and artists get longer and more varied each year and their playlists barely overlap (重叠). Indeed, listening to music is a deeply private and personal experience nowadays and even more so with the introduction of the iPod and smartphones. When teenagers listen to music via streaming, artificial intelligence and social media platforms team up to suggest personalized playlists for them. Some young people feel that AI generated playlists make them exposed to something dull. Their playlists are populated with songs and artists they’ve never heard of before, yet they all sound similar. In the past, they might not have noticed such a situation. Their musical consumption was narrowly dominated by the“Top-40” artists. However, AI generated playlists have changed this, since a wider range of music is available. If they think their AI influenced playlists are unappealing, they still have the ability to search for new music. Just because AI can suggest songs, it doesn’t prevent them researching and discovering music on their own, or sharing playlists. Anything that exists, they can find. The store is always open. Music listening and preferences play an important role in young people’s transition (过渡) from childhood to adulthood, two seemingly opposing but vital processes: forming a unique identity, while at the same time becoming part of a community. However, AI generated playlists have the potential to challenge this transition. So does AI make it easier to differentiate the self, but harder to bond with others? Fears of new technologies are commonplace. For example, the decline of scheduled network TV erased lots of common ground for discussion, so will 50 million Americans ever again tune in to watch the series ending ofa TV show, as they did for Friends in 2004? If AI is, indeed, contributing to the transformation of teenagers’ shared listening experiences, then AI playlists are more than a convenient way to discover their next favorites. They are a revolution worth paying attention to. 28．What makes teenagers’ music listening experiences more private? A．The popularization of music education. B．The lack of interaction among teenagers. C．The easy access to musical instruments. D．The extensive use of electronic devices. 29．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about concerning AI generated playlists? A．Their advantages. B．Their accessibility. C．Their limitations. D．Their development. 30．What challenge may AI generated playlists present? A．They result in the decline of network TV. B．They prevent teens choosing similar songs. C．They make identifying oneself impossible. D．They provide less for teens to communicate. 31．Why does the author mention Friends in Paragraph 5? A．To show the potential social influence of AI. B．To tell us the predictability of new technology. C．To explain people’s willingness to accept AI. D．To emphasize its popularity among Americans. D（24-25高一下·广东东莞·期中） It is really surprising how many people are drinking green tea. Green tea was on humans’ grocery shelves years after its original purpose. First it began as an age-long cure in the Asian culture for digestive conditions and to help stop bleeding. Green tea is actually different from many of its fellow tea friends. It goes through a different process of leaf fermentation (发酵), holding onto the most essential part of the green tea leaves. The tea leaf itself is not fermented as long as many others, like black tea. The antioxidants (抗氧化物质) are the best part. Recent studies show that they can also be helpful in reducing cholesterol (胆固醇). New research shows that drinking green tea is a good start to lower cholesterol in many ways. It can help increase high density lipoprotein (HDL) (高密度脂蛋白) while decreasing low density lipoprotein (LDL), better known as good and bad levels of cholesterol found in the body. Recent studies show that green tea also aids in preventing the liver from absorbing any unwanted cholesterol. Let us first understand a bit about cholesterol before we can understand why it is bad for your liver. Cholesterol is made up of a fat-like material that is found in every part of your body. It is a protein that is in your cells and travels through your blood vessels. Think of all the benefits you can gain from eating foods high in antioxidants. Thus, you need an entire lifestyle change to drink green tea. Your cholesterol level will be under control. 32．Why did humans use green tea at first? A．To lower cholesterol in the body. B．To treat digestive diseases and bleeding. C．To live a longer life. D．To treat their important guests as a drink. 33．How does green tea reduce cholesterol? A．By increasing LDL. B．By decreasing HDL. C．By increasing HDL and decreasing LDL. D．By stopping the body absorbing unwanted cholesterol. 34．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Green tea. B．The liver. C．Fat. D．Cholesterol. 35．Who does the author advise to drink more green tea? A．People who have a lot of unwanted cholesterol. B．People who prefer to drink green tea or black tea. C．People who want to lose weight and keep healthy. D．People whose cholesterol level has been under control. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （24-25高一下·山东济宁·期中）International Volunteer Day on December 5th was designated to celebrate the power and potential of volunteerism. Volunteers come from all types of backgrounds. The volunteer population is as diverse as one should make volunteering a part of their life. So, why should we volunteer? 36 Getting involved in volunteering means meeting like-minded peers(同龄人) with a passion for giving back to society, and this allows you to expand your social network and make life a little more colorful. Meeting more people would also increase the number of opportunities that come your way. Who knows? 37 Improve interpersonal skills. 38 The need to communicate with fellow volunteers would improve how you manage relationships, navigate cultural differences, and perform in a team setting. All these skills could even benefit you on the professional front! Gain happiness. Volunteers don’t get paid for their time. 39 It’s scientifically proven that helping others makes you happy and more self-confident. Why? Because knowing that you have made an impact on others’ lives is simply satisfying. Good health. Volunteering has been proven to be beneficial to your overall health. Apart from the fact that volunteering makes you happy, it also means you’ll likely be involved in physical activities that help you stay fit. That being said, you don’t necessarily need to be a volunteer who is always on the go. 40 For example, you can help an organization design its posters, write promotional materials, and brainstorm about its next activity. One would think that finding a place to volunteer would be a breeze, given the massive number of projects, but for a foreigner, it isn’t the case. Due to language and other factors, finding the right volunteer activities and signing up for them can be a tedious (乏味的) and challenging task. A．Make the world a better place. B．You can also volunteer through other means. C．Make new friends. D．Volunteering plays a crucial role in addressing community needs. E．But they get something far more valuable in return. F．No one goes about volunteering without having to work alongside others. G．You might just find your dream career through volunteering. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 （24-25高一下·山东济南·期中）As a child, I often visited Calvin’s Hamburger Haven, half a block from my residence. It was an old diner repurposed from a trailer (拖车), where Mr. Calvin 41 . Mr. Calvin was a thin man who wasn’t very 42 . Most of the time, he just focused on his business. But unlike many business owners, he didn’t 43 kids hanging around his diner. On the walls of the diner were the glassine envelopes of stamps, which 44 me. When I asked about them, he took time to 45 tell me about the different kinds and the stories behind them. With his advice and information, I became a 46 . One day, at his invitation, I went to a(n) 47 of his stamp club. Among the middle-aged, rich men, I was the only child. Mr. Calvin let me look after myself, but very quickly, I found myself in 48 about stamps, being shown specialized collections and given practical advice, which really 49 my eyes. Many years later, I 50 the place I used to live in. Still there, to my 51 , was Calvin’s Hamburger Haven, but there was a heavy man there. I approached and 52 Mr. Calvin and learned Mr. Calvin had been dead for a long time and that he had advised the new owner to 53 the name, because many nostalgic (怀旧的) visitors would come back to look for their childhood. At that moment, I really knew some people are 54 , but they uplift others in a quiet way just like Mr. Calvin, and they should be 55 for what they have done for others. 41．A．lived B．arrived C．worked D．survived 42．A．honest B．talkative C．friendly D．thoughtful 43．A．notice B．catch C．imagine D．mind 44．A．attracted B．reminded C．comforted D．inspired 45．A．formally B．publicly C．carefully D．normally 46．A．businessman B．collector C．postman D．diner 47．A．gathering B．introduction C．course D．game 48．A．challenges B．arguments C．conversations D．emergencies 49．A．relaxed B．freed C．moved D．broadened 50．A．remembered B．described C．revisited D．rebuilt 51．A．surprise B．anxiety C．satisfaction D．disappointment 52．A．greeted B．reported C．gave back D．asked about 53．A．design B．keep C．spread D．update 54．A．ordinary B．strict C．curious D．positive 55．A．celebrated B．honored C．treated D．proved 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） （24-25高一下·山东青岛·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huangshan-based lacquerware (漆器) artist Gan Erke has devoted his life to revitalizing ancient lacquer techniques. His journey began at a local arts and crafts factory, 56 he noticed a gap between traditional Chinese lacquerware and modern global standards. This 57 (lead) him to revive the nearly lost rhinoceros leather (犀牛皮) lacquer technique, inspired by a brief description in a Ming Dynasty text. After 58 (year) of experimentation, he successfully reproduced and enhanced the technique by adding gold and increasing layers from six to up to 102, 59 (achieve) greater depth and movement. One of his 60 (significance) works is a round box with complex rhinoceros leather patterns. The surface is polished to 61 mirror-like finish, reflecting light beautifully. Another example is a tea container, to which Gan applied the same high standards, ensuring perfect polish both inside and out. Each piece takes over a year 62 (complete), as Gan aims for perfection. Gan’s works have earned 63 (recognize) at home and abroad. In 2011, one of his rhinoceros leather lacquered round boxes 64 (add) to the permanent collection at Beijing’s Palace Museum. Major museums 65 the British Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in the US have also acquired his pieces. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．（24-25高一下·河北廊坊·期中）假定你是李华，计划组织一次班级郊游，请给你的英国朋友Cherry写封邮件邀请她参加。内容包括： 1.时间、地点； 2.活动具体内容。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67．（24-25高一下·海南省北大万宁附中·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容和段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Fifteen years ago, I was born in a big family. I had been taught that money couldn't buy everything ever since I was a little kid. My parents are the most hard-working people I have ever seen. As much as my parents tried to teach me these values, some could only be learned through personal experiences. As a child, I would sit in the church trying to concentrate on the words of the priest (牧师), but my attention was soon attracted by the shining gold and the diamonds worn by the Saturday churchgoers. As my eyes began to wander, I noticed men dressed in their tailored suits and shirts accompanied by women in their designer dresses with matching handbags and shoes. My family, on the other hand, was the opposite of rich. Our hand-me-down clothes had been washed so many times that the colors had become dull and lifeless. Although this revealed the money struggles of our large family, our faces were always washed and hair neatly combed. When sitting on the old big red and white truck after the service, I pictured the lives led by those driving their brand-new cars, wishing I would be one of them. I never stopped those fantasies, even when I was in middle school. Since it was a private school, most of the children came from wealthy families. As a result, I constantly felt ashamed. Although I could hide my lack of wealth at school by wearing our school uniforms, my poverty was embarrassingly apparent on weekends with my classmates wearing designer jeans and I had no choice but to wear my sisters’ old jeans. I never fitted in with my classmates. To my relief, there was only one girl named Julie who opened her heart to me. I was attached to her like a shadow. Soon, her birthday was approaching. Julie invited me to attend her birthday party. 注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1： However, I grew upset as I couldn't afford a gift. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2： When she opened the gift box, my heart was too nervous to beat. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期中真题重组卷02 英 语·全解全析 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修二+必修三Units 1~3（人教版）。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How did Miss Jones know about the job? A．From her friend. B．From a newspaper. C．From a website. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Miss Jones, how did you know about the job vacancy? W: I happened to spot it when I glanced through a daily newspaper. Then my friend helped me download the application from your website. 2．Why will the woman buy the white car? A．Its appearance is cool. B．It’s more comfortable. C．It doesn’t use much gas. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Of the two cars we have seen today, which one do you prefer? W: While the red one is more comfortable but costs much more, while the white one doesn’t use much gas. As a lover of nature, I am surely going to choose the latter. 3．What was Nina doing at nine this morning? A．Talking with people. B．Making a call. C．Reading a book. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Nina, I called you at nine this morning, but you didn't answer. W: Oh, sorry, I was reading a book in the library. 4．What does Jack plan to do on holiday? A．Go hiking in the mountains. B．Visit some places of interest. C．Stay at home for relaxation. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Are you going to travel anywhere for the upcoming holiday, Alice? W: Yes, I’m thinking of hiking in the mountains for some relaxation. How about you, Jack? M: I’m planning to visit some historic sites. It should be an educational trip. 5．What did Emily buy in the shopping center? A．A piece of clothing. B．A container made of wood. C．A covering used to protect things. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I saw Emily yesterday evening. She told me she bought a coat in the shopping center and saved $120! W: $120?! I should go and see what I can get. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why does the man want to work at Camp Elizabeth? A．He knows some people there. B．People think highly of it. C．It offers a good salary. 7．What does the man care about? A．The workmates. B．The camping site. C．The accommodation. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: Why do you want to work with us at Camp Elizabeth? M: Well, your company has a good reputation. I know some people who have been to your camps and they say everything was well-organized. W: Mm...good. What qualities do you think are important for this kind of job? M: Well, I think you certainly must have patience. A lot of patience, that’s the most important. And another important thing is interest. And, I suppose you also have to be very careful. W: Okay, are there any questions you would like to ask me? M: Just one thing. Could you tell me whether you provide rooms for people working at the camp? W: Yes, of course. Most monitors have their own rooms, but some will have to share. M: Okay, I see. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Why does the woman refuse to go to a gym? A．She thinks it costly. B．She is too busy to go there. C．She dislikes exercising with others. 9．What does the man think of the woman’s exercise plan? A．Unwise. B．Funny. C．Practical. 10．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Buy new clothes. B．Walk in the park. C．Go to work by bike. 【答案】8．A 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: Oh, I’ve got so out of shape recently that none of my clothes fit me! M: Why don’t you go to a gym? W: That’s not my style and it’s always expensive. I’d rather exercise at home. M: Well, everyone I know who has tried to get into shape by exercising at home has given up. But if you pay to join the gym, you’ll be more likely to succeed.   W: You might have a point, but there must be something else I can do. M: I know! Why don’t you ride to work every day, and then take a nice long ride through the park on your way home? W: Sounds good! 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What did the man’s parents stop him from doing? A．Eating too much. B．Using dirty hands to eat food. C．Swallowing food quickly. 12．What did the woman’s mother scare her with? A．Being sent to the prison. B．Being infected by bacteria. C．Being taken away by a monster. 13．What does the woman think of her mother’s lie? A．Understandable. B．Meaningless. C．Funny. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 【原文】W: Did your parents lie to you in order to talk you out of doing something when you were a kid? M: Yeah. I used to grab and eat food with my dirty hands. In order to make me wash my hands, my parents said if I continued doing so, the bacteria I swallowed would finally gather into a monster and cut my belly open. W: You must have been terrified. M: You bet. W: Well, at least your parents’ lie is understandable. My mom once told me that if I put a stamp upside down on the envelope and mailed it, I would be sent to the prison. It doesn’t make any sense. M: It’s so funny. She probably just wanted to play a trick on you. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Who did the woman make a deal with? A．Her father. B．Her teacher. C．Her friend. 15．What is the woman going to do? A．Volunteer at school. B．Start looking for a job. C．Do more work around the house. 16．Why has the woman decided to change her life? A．To become organized. B．To act more like an adult. C．To have more time to herself. 17．What will the woman be saving money for? A．A phone. B．A computer. C．A car. 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．B 17．B 【原文】M: Julie, our school’s planning committee has been asking about you. Where have you been? W: I won’t be attending any more meetings. I told Mrs. Hall I don’t have the time to volunteer anymore. M: That’s too bad. Did you get a job or something? W: Not like a regular job. M: What do you mean? W: Well, initially my dad wanted me to go out and find a job. But I told him I didn’t think I would be able to balance school and work at the same time. M: And what did he say? W: He said if I started taking on more responsibility at home, he would pay me and let me use the family car. You know, like cooking, cleaning, that kind of stuff. M: That’s not bad! W: I know. I just thought it’s time to start forming some good life habits now, rather than later. In a couple of years, I’ll be in college living on my own. I’ll have no one to rely on but myself. M: Good for you. So what will you do with the money you will be making? W: Fortunately, my parents are giving me an old phone, so I don’t need to worry about that. I need a new laptop, though. M: You’re so lucky! 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What did Rosemary’s father do that day? A．He went out to look for his wife. B．He prepared meals for his parents. C．He took his wife to the hospital. 19．What happened to Rosemary? A．She lost her parents. B．She lost her hands. C．She lost her legs. 20．Which of the following words can be used to describe Rosemary? A．Dependent. B．Beautiful. C．Independent. 【答案】18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】W: Rosemary was an independent girl. One day, her father went out to look for his wife, who had some trouble with her mind, leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare meals for her parents, but she turned over the lamp on the stove and caused a big fire. The terrible fire took her hands away. Though her sister was always ready to help her, Rosemary was determined to be completely independent. At school, she studied hard. Most important of all, she was hopeful about her life. Once, she wrote the following in her composition. I'm lucky. Though I lost my hands, I still have my legs. I am lucky. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（24-25高一下·湖南长沙·期中） Although beautiful New Year’s fireworks light up skies around the world, there are also many unusual but wonderful ways people across the world observe the New Year. Round everything (Philippines) Filipino culture celebrates the New Year by serving twelve different fruits. Apples, melons, oranges, and grapes are popular picks, but any round fruit will do. The round produce stands for wealth for each month of the upcoming year. Locals also wear clothes with polka dots (圆点图案) on them and fill their pockets with round coins. Throwing paper out the window (Argentina) The pieces of coloured paper will fly through the streets of Buenos Aires around lunchtime on December 31. The reason behind the custom is that Argentines throw out all their old documents and papers before the curtain falls on the year to show they’re leaving the past behind. It’s hardly the most dangerous thing flying out of windows around the world on New Year’s, though — many other Latin American countries are fond of throwing buckets of water, while South Africans throw out their old tables, chairs, etc. onto the street from great heights. Breaking plates into pieces (Denmark) If you want to make a new Danish friend for the New Year, throw a plate against their door. The tradition is meant to bring the house owner good luck for the year ahead. Danes also jump off chairs to leap into the New Year, and stay glued to their TVs for Queen Margrethe’s yearly speech and a screening of black-and-white English language comedy Dinner for One (known in Denmark as The 90th Birthday), which is also popular in Germany. Eating grapes fast (Spain) In Spain, with 12 seconds remaining until the New Year, people eat 12 green grapes to bring good luck in the coming year. It’s considered to be bad luck if you can’t eat them all by the final midnight chime (钟声). Eat them down in time and 12 months of good luck will come your way. 21．How do people in Philippines celebrate the New Year? A．By wearing new clothes on the eve. B．By picking up twelve different kinds of fruits. C．By wishing for wealth in the upcoming year. D．By getting close to something round. 22．Why do Argentines throw out their old documents and papers on December 31? A．Because it is not the most dangerous custom. B．Because the curtain will fall on the new year. C．To leave the past year and welcome the new year. D．To bring the house owner good luck for the year ahead. 23．Which of the following is NOT a New Year tradition in Denmark? A．Eating 12 green grapes. B．Jumping off a chair. C．Listening to the Queen’s New Year speech. D．Throwing a plate against a new friend’s door. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．A 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。主要介绍了菲律宾、阿根廷、丹麦和西班牙，这四个国家庆祝新年的一些独特方式。 21．细节理解题。根据Round everything (Philippines) 部分“Filipino culture celebrates the New Year by serving twelve different fruits. Apples, melons, oranges, and grapes are popular picks, but any round fruit will do. The round produce stands for wealth for each month of the upcoming year. Locals also wear clothes with polka dots (圆点图案) on them and fill their pockets with round coins. (菲律宾文化庆祝新年时提供12种不同的水果。苹果、甜瓜、橙子和葡萄是很受欢迎的水果，但任何圆形水果都可以。圆形的农产品代表着来年每个月的财富。当地人也穿有圆点的衣服，口袋里装满圆形的硬币)”可知，菲律宾人通过靠近圆形的东西来庆祝新年。故选D项。 22．细节理解题。根据Throwing paper out the window (Argentina) 部分的“The reason behind the custom is that Argentines throw out all their old documents and papers before the curtain falls on the year to show they’re leaving the past behind. (这一习俗背后的原因是，阿根廷人在大幕落下之前扔掉所有的旧文件和纸张，以表明他们正在把过去抛在身后)”可知，阿根廷人在12月31日扔掉旧文件时为了离开过去的一年，迎接新的一年。故选C项。 23．细节理解题。根据Breaking plates into pieces (Denmark) 部分“If you want to make a new Danish friend for the New Year, throw a plate against their door. The tradition is meant to bring the house owner good luck for the year ahead. Danes also jump off chairs to leap into the New Year, and stay glued to their TVs for Queen Margrethe’s yearly speech and a screening of black-and-white English language comedy Dinner for One (known in Denmark as The 90th Birthday), which is also popular in Germany. (如果你想在新年结交一个新的丹麦朋友，向他们的门扔一个盘子。丹麦人也会从椅子上跳起来迎接新年，守在电视机前观看玛格丽特女王的年度演讲，以及观看黑白英语喜剧《一个人的晚餐》(在丹麦被称为《90岁生日》)，这部电影在德国也很受欢迎)”可知，丹麦人会从椅子上跳起来，听女王新年演讲及向新朋友的门上扔盘子来迎接新年，选项A“吃12个绿葡萄”不属于丹麦庆祝新年的传统。故选A项。 B（24年江苏省张家港十高一下·期中） （江苏省张家港市某校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（含听力））I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other. War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed?” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder. The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.” Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on. 24．What made Kate so angry one evening? A．She couldn’t find her books. B．She heard the author shouting loud. C．She got the news that her grandma was ill. D．She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed. 25．The author tidied up the room most probably because ________. A．she was scared by Kate’s anger B．she hated herself for being so messy C．she wanted to show her care D．she was asked by Kate to do so 26．How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed? A．By analyzing causes. B．By showing differences. C．By describing a process. D．By following time order. 27．What might be the best title for the story? A．My Friend Kate B．Hard Work Pays Off C．How to Be Organized D．Learning to Be Roommates 【答案】24．D 25．C 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和室友凯特相处的一些事情。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed?”(很快，我听到她尖叫道：“把你的鞋子拿走！为什么在我床底下？”)”可知，那天晚上，凯特非常生气的原因是她看到作者的鞋子在她床下。故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据第三段“All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.(突然，一种温暖的同情之情在我心中升起)”可以推断出， 作者主要是想通过收拾房间这种行为表达对凯特的关心。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据第一段“I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.(我从来都不太整洁，而我的室友凯特却非常有条理。她的每件东西都有自己的位置，但我的东西总是藏在某个地方。她甚至把每样东西都贴上标签。我总是寻找一切。随着时间的推移，凯特变得更整洁，而我变得更凌乱。她把我的脏衣服推开，我把书放在她整洁的桌子上。我们都厌倦了对方)”可知，该段主要通过对比的方式说明两个人在生活习惯方面的巨大差异。故选B。 27．主旨大意题。根据最后一段最后一句“We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.(我们并不总是意见一致，但我们学会了共同生活的关键：让步、清理和坚持)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者和室友凯特相处的一些事情。故D选项“学会成为室友”最符合文章标题。故选D。 C（24-25高一下·广东广州·期中） （24-25高一下·广东广州·期中）For years, we’ve been teaching a class on music and the mind. At the start of each semester, we’ve asked the students to complete a survey on their favorite songs and artists. Students’ favorite songs and artists get longer and more varied each year and their playlists barely overlap (重叠). Indeed, listening to music is a deeply private and personal experience nowadays and even more so with the introduction of the iPod and smartphones. When teenagers listen to music via streaming, artificial intelligence and social media platforms team up to suggest personalized playlists for them. Some young people feel that AI generated playlists make them exposed to something dull. Their playlists are populated with songs and artists they’ve never heard of before, yet they all sound similar. In the past, they might not have noticed such a situation. Their musical consumption was narrowly dominated by the“Top-40” artists. However, AI generated playlists have changed this, since a wider range of music is available. If they think their AI influenced playlists are unappealing, they still have the ability to search for new music. Just because AI can suggest songs, it doesn’t prevent them researching and discovering music on their own, or sharing playlists. Anything that exists, they can find. The store is always open. Music listening and preferences play an important role in young people’s transition (过渡) from childhood to adulthood, two seemingly opposing but vital processes: forming a unique identity, while at the same time becoming part of a community. However, AI generated playlists have the potential to challenge this transition. So does AI make it easier to differentiate the self, but harder to bond with others? Fears of new technologies are commonplace. For example, the decline of scheduled network TV erased lots of common ground for discussion, so will 50 million Americans ever again tune in to watch the series ending ofa TV show, as they did for Friends in 2004? If AI is, indeed, contributing to the transformation of teenagers’ shared listening experiences, then AI playlists are more than a convenient way to discover their next favorites. They are a revolution worth paying attention to. 28．What makes teenagers’ music listening experiences more private? A．The popularization of music education. B．The lack of interaction among teenagers. C．The easy access to musical instruments. D．The extensive use of electronic devices. 29．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about concerning AI generated playlists? A．Their advantages. B．Their accessibility. C．Their limitations. D．Their development. 30．What challenge may AI generated playlists present? A．They result in the decline of network TV. B．They prevent teens choosing similar songs. C．They make identifying oneself impossible. D．They provide less for teens to communicate. 31．Why does the author mention Friends in Paragraph 5? A．To show the potential social influence of AI. B．To tell us the predictability of new technology. C．To explain people’s willingness to accept AI. D．To emphasize its popularity among Americans. 【答案】28．D 29．A 30．D 31．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了人工智能生成播放列表，为青少年提供了更广泛的音乐选择。 28．推理判断题。根据第二段“Indeed, listening to music is a deeply private and personal experience nowadays and even more so with the introduction of the iPod and smartphones. When teenagers listen to music via streaming, artificial intelligence and social media platforms team up to suggest personalized playlists for them.(的确，如今听音乐是一种非常私人和个人的体验，随着iPod和智能手机的推出，这种体验更是如此。当青少年通过流媒体听音乐时，人工智能和社交媒体平台会联合起来，为他们推荐个性化的播放列表)”可知，电子产品的使用和普及使听音乐更加个性化，故选D。 29．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Some young people feel that AI generated playlists make them exposed to something dull. Their playlists are populated with songs and artists they’ve never heard of before, yet they all sound similar. In the past, they might not have noticed such a situation. Their musical consumption was narrowly dominated by the“Top-40” artists. However, AI generated playlists have changed this, since a wider range of music is available. If they think their AI influenced playlists are unappealing, they still have the ability to search for new music. Just because AI can suggest songs, it doesn’t prevent them researching and discovering music on their own, or sharing playlists. Anything that exists, they can find. The store is always open.(一些年轻人认为，人工智能生成的播放列表让他们接触到一些无聊的东西。他们的播放列表中充斥着他们从未听说过的歌曲和艺术家，但它们听起来都很相似。在过去，他们可能没有注意到这种情况。他们的音乐消费被“前40名”歌手勉强占据。然而，人工智能生成的播放列表改变了这一点，因为有更广泛的音乐可供选择。如果他们认为人工智能影响的播放列表没有吸引力，他们仍然有能力搜索新的音乐。仅仅因为人工智能可以推荐歌曲，这并不妨碍它们自己研究和发现音乐，或者分享播放列表。他们能找到任何存在的东西。这家商店一直营业)”可知，第三段通过比较的方式，主要强调了AI生成式歌单的优点，故选A。 30．推理判断题。根据第四段“Music listening and preferences play an important role in young people’s transition (过渡) from childhood to adulthood, two seemingly opposing but vital processes: forming a unique identity, while at the same time becoming part of a community. However, AI generated playlists have the potential to challenge this transition. So does AI make it easier to differentiate the self, but harder to bond with others?(音乐聆听和音乐偏好在年轻人从童年到成年的过渡过程中扮演着重要的角色，这是两个看似对立但至关重要的过程：形成一个独特的身份，同时成为一个社区的一部分。然而，人工智能生成的播放列表有可能挑战这种转变。那么，人工智能是否让我们更容易区分自我，但却更难与他人建立联系？)”可知，AI生成式歌单可能呈现的挑战是让青少年之间的联系更加困难，减少了共同讨论、交流的话题的机会，故选D。 31．推理判断题。根据第五段“Fears of new technologies are commonplace. For example, the decline of scheduled network TV erased lots of common ground for discussion, so will 50 million Americans ever again tune in to watch the series ending of a TV show, as they did for Friends in 2004?(对新技术的恐惧是司空见惯的。例如，定期电视网络的衰落抹去了许多讨论的共同基础，那么5000万美国人还会像2004年看《老友记》那样，收看电视节目的结局吗？)”可知，AI可能造成的社会影响，故选A。 D（24-25高一下·广东东莞·期中） It is really surprising how many people are drinking green tea. Green tea was on humans’ grocery shelves years after its original purpose. First it began as an age-long cure in the Asian culture for digestive conditions and to help stop bleeding. Green tea is actually different from many of its fellow tea friends. It goes through a different process of leaf fermentation (发酵), holding onto the most essential part of the green tea leaves. The tea leaf itself is not fermented as long as many others, like black tea. The antioxidants (抗氧化物质) are the best part. Recent studies show that they can also be helpful in reducing cholesterol (胆固醇). New research shows that drinking green tea is a good start to lower cholesterol in many ways. It can help increase high density lipoprotein (HDL) (高密度脂蛋白) while decreasing low density lipoprotein (LDL), better known as good and bad levels of cholesterol found in the body. Recent studies show that green tea also aids in preventing the liver from absorbing any unwanted cholesterol. Let us first understand a bit about cholesterol before we can understand why it is bad for your liver. Cholesterol is made up of a fat-like material that is found in every part of your body. It is a protein that is in your cells and travels through your blood vessels. Think of all the benefits you can gain from eating foods high in antioxidants. Thus, you need an entire lifestyle change to drink green tea. Your cholesterol level will be under control. 32．Why did humans use green tea at first? A．To lower cholesterol in the body. B．To treat digestive diseases and bleeding. C．To live a longer life. D．To treat their important guests as a drink. 33．How does green tea reduce cholesterol? A．By increasing LDL. B．By decreasing HDL. C．By increasing HDL and decreasing LDL. D．By stopping the body absorbing unwanted cholesterol. 34．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Green tea. B．The liver. C．Fat. D．Cholesterol. 35．Who does the author advise to drink more green tea? A．People who have a lot of unwanted cholesterol. B．People who prefer to drink green tea or black tea. C．People who want to lose weight and keep healthy. D．People whose cholesterol level has been under control. 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了绿茶的益处，特别是其降低胆固醇的功效。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“First it began as an age-long cure in the Asian culture for digestive conditions and to help stop bleeding. (最初，在亚洲文化中，它是一种长期治疗消化系统疾病和止血的方法。)”可知，人类最初使用绿茶是为了治疗消化系统疾病和止血。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“It can help increase high density lipoprotein (HDL) (高密度脂蛋白) while decreasing low density lipoprotein (LDL), better known as good and bad levels of cholesterol found in the body. (它可以帮助增加高密度脂蛋白(HDL)，同时减少低密度脂蛋白(LDL)，即体内的好胆固醇和坏胆固醇水平。)”可知，绿茶通过增加HDL和减少LDL来降低胆固醇。故选C。 34．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Let us first understand a bit about cholesterol before we can understand why it is bad for your liver. (在我们了解为什么胆固醇对肝脏有害之前，让我们先了解一下胆固醇。)”可知，此处的it指的是上文提到的cholesterol“胆固醇”。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Think of all the benefits you can gain from eating foods high in antioxidants. Thus, you need an entire lifestyle change to drink green tea. Your cholesterol level will be under control. (想想你从吃富含抗氧化剂的食物中能获得的所有好处。因此，你需要改变整个生活方式来喝绿茶。你的胆固醇水平将会得到控制。)”可知，作者建议那些有很多不需要的胆固醇的人多喝绿茶。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （24-25高一下·山东济宁·期中）International Volunteer Day on December 5th was designated to celebrate the power and potential of volunteerism. Volunteers come from all types of backgrounds. The volunteer population is as diverse as one should make volunteering a part of their life. So, why should we volunteer? 36 Getting involved in volunteering means meeting like-minded peers(同龄人) with a passion for giving back to society, and this allows you to expand your social network and make life a little more colorful. Meeting more people would also increase the number of opportunities that come your way. Who knows? 37 Improve interpersonal skills. 38 The need to communicate with fellow volunteers would improve how you manage relationships, navigate cultural differences, and perform in a team setting. All these skills could even benefit you on the professional front! Gain happiness. Volunteers don’t get paid for their time. 39 It’s scientifically proven that helping others makes you happy and more self-confident. Why? Because knowing that you have made an impact on others’ lives is simply satisfying. Good health. Volunteering has been proven to be beneficial to your overall health. Apart from the fact that volunteering makes you happy, it also means you’ll likely be involved in physical activities that help you stay fit. That being said, you don’t necessarily need to be a volunteer who is always on the go. 40 For example, you can help an organization design its posters, write promotional materials, and brainstorm about its next activity. One would think that finding a place to volunteer would be a breeze, given the massive number of projects, but for a foreigner, it isn’t the case. Due to language and other factors, finding the right volunteer activities and signing up for them can be a tedious (乏味的) and challenging task. A．Make the world a better place. B．You can also volunteer through other means. C．Make new friends. D．Volunteering plays a crucial role in addressing community needs. E．But they get something far more valuable in return. F．No one goes about volunteering without having to work alongside others. G．You might just find your dream career through volunteering. 【答案】36．C 37．G 38．F 39．E 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“人们为什么应该参与志愿活动”展开，从结交新朋友、提升人际交往能力、收获幸福感、有益身体健康四个方面介绍了志愿服务的好处，最后还提及外国人参与志愿活动存在的一些困难。 36．根据下文 “Getting involved in volunteering means meeting like-minded peers (同龄人) with a passion for giving back to society, and this allows you to expand your social network and make life a little more colorful.(参与志愿活动意味着结识志同道合、热心回馈社会的同龄人，这能帮你拓展社交圈，让生活变得更多彩一些)” 可知，该段主要讲志愿活动能帮助人们认识新朋友、扩大社交。C选项 “Make new friends.(结交新朋友)” 精准概括了本段主旨，适合作小标题。故选C项。 37．根据上文 “Meeting more people would also increase the number of opportunities that come your way. Who knows?(结识更多人也会增加你遇到机遇的数量。谁知道呢？)” 可知，此空需要承接前文的“机遇”，给出一个具体的可能性。G选项 “You might just find your dream career through volunteering.(你或许会通过志愿活动找到自己理想的职业)” 中的“dream career” 属于前文提到的“opportunities”的具体体现，符合语境。故选G项。 38．根据本段小标题 “Improve interpersonal skills.(提升人际交往能力)” 以及下文 “The need to communicate with fellow volunteers would improve how you manage relationships, navigate cultural differences, and perform in a team setting.(与志愿同伴沟通的需求，会提升你处理人际关系、应对文化差异以及团队协作的能力)” 可知，此空需要引出“志愿活动需要与人协作”的内容。F选项 “No one goes about volunteering without having to work alongside others.(没有人能在不与他人协作的情况下参与志愿活动)” 强调了志愿活动中与人合作的必然性，为下文介绍人际交往能力的提升做了铺垫，符合语境。故选F项。 39．根据上文 “Volunteers don’t get paid for their time.(志愿者不会因付出时间而获得报酬)” 以及下文 “It’s scientifically proven that helping others makes you happy and more self-confident.(科学证明，帮助他人会让你变得更快乐、更自信)” 可知，此空需要通过转折，指出志愿者能获得更宝贵的东西。E选项 “But they get something far more valuable in return.(但他们会得到更宝贵的回报)” 中的“But” 形成转折逻辑，“something far more valuable” 对应下文的“happy and more self-confident”，符合语境。故选E项。 40．根据上文 “That being said, you don’t necessarily need to be a volunteer who is always on the go.(话虽如此，你不一定要成为一名四处奔波的志愿者)” 以及下文 “For example, you can help an organization design its posters, write promotional materials, and brainstorm about its next activity.(例如，你可以帮一个组织设计海报、撰写宣传材料，以及为下一次活动集思广益)” 可知，此空需要引出志愿活动的其他参与方式。B选项 “You can also volunteer through other means.(你也可以通过其他方式参与志愿活动)” 中的“other means” 对应下文列举的设计海报、写宣传材料等非奔波型志愿工作，符合语境。故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 （24-25高一下·山东济南·期中）As a child, I often visited Calvin’s Hamburger Haven, half a block from my residence. It was an old diner repurposed from a trailer (拖车), where Mr. Calvin 41 . Mr. Calvin was a thin man who wasn’t very 42 . Most of the time, he just focused on his business. But unlike many business owners, he didn’t 43 kids hanging around his diner. On the walls of the diner were the glassine envelopes of stamps, which 44 me. When I asked about them, he took time to 45 tell me about the different kinds and the stories behind them. With his advice and information, I became a 46 . One day, at his invitation, I went to a(n) 47 of his stamp club. Among the middle-aged, rich men, I was the only child. Mr. Calvin let me look after myself, but very quickly, I found myself in 48 about stamps, being shown specialized collections and given practical advice, which really 49 my eyes. Many years later, I 50 the place I used to live in. Still there, to my 51 , was Calvin’s Hamburger Haven, but there was a heavy man there. I approached and 52 Mr. Calvin and learned Mr. Calvin had been dead for a long time and that he had advised the new owner to 53 the name, because many nostalgic (怀旧的) visitors would come back to look for their childhood. At that moment, I really knew some people are 54 , but they uplift others in a quiet way just like Mr. Calvin, and they should be 55 for what they have done for others. 41．A．lived B．arrived C．worked D．survived 42．A．honest B．talkative C．friendly D．thoughtful 43．A．notice B．catch C．imagine D．mind 44．A．attracted B．reminded C．comforted D．inspired 45．A．formally B．publicly C．carefully D．normally 46．A．businessman B．collector C．postman D．diner 47．A．gathering B．introduction C．course D．game 48．A．challenges B．arguments C．conversations D．emergencies 49．A．relaxed B．freed C．moved D．broadened 50．A．remembered B．described C．revisited D．rebuilt 51．A．surprise B．anxiety C．satisfaction D．disappointment 52．A．greeted B．reported C．gave back D．asked about 53．A．design B．keep C．spread D．update 54．A．ordinary B．strict C．curious D．positive 55．A．celebrated B．honored C．treated D．proved 【答案】 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者童年受汉堡店店主Calvin先生影响成为邮票收藏者，多年后故地重访得知Calvin先生已去世但店名被保留，进而感悟到平凡人也能以安静方式鼓舞他人、值得尊敬的故事。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那是一家由拖车改造而成的旧餐馆，Calvin先生在那里工作。A. lived居住；B. arrived到达；C. worked工作；D. survived幸存。根据后文“Most of the time, he just focused on his business.”可知，Calvin先生大部分时间都专注于自己的生意，由此可知，Calvin先生在汉堡店工作。故选C项。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Calvin先生是个瘦削的人，不太健谈。A. honest诚实的；B. talkative健谈的；C. friendly友好的；D. thoughtful体贴的。根据后文“Most of the time, he just focused on his business.”可知，Calvin先生大部分时间都专注于自己的生意，由此可知，他不太健谈。故选B项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但与许多店主不同，他并不介意孩子们在他的餐馆周围闲逛。A. notice注意到；B. catch抓住；C. imagine想象；D. mind介意。根据后文““When I asked about them, he took time to ____ tell me about the different kinds and the stories behind them.”可知，Calvin先生作者询问关于邮票的事情时，他会花时间讲解，由此可知，他不介意孩子们在他的餐馆周围。故选D项。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：餐馆的墙上挂着玻璃纸信封里的邮票，这吸引了我。A. attracted吸引；B. reminded提醒；C. comforted安慰；D. inspired激励。根据后文“When I asked about them, he took time to ____ tell me about the different kinds and the stories behind them.”可知，作者询问关于邮票的事情，说明邮票吸引了作者。故选A项。 45．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我问起它们时，他花时间仔细地告诉我不同的种类和它们背后的故事。A. formally正式地；B. publicly公开地；C. carefully仔细地；D. normally正常地。根据后文“With his advice and information, I became a ____ ”可知，在Calvin先生的建议和信息下，作者成为了邮票收藏家，由此可知，Calvin先生讲解得很仔细。故选C项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他的建议和信息下，我成为了一个邮票收藏家。A. businessman商人；B. collector收藏家；C. postman邮递员；D. diner用餐者。根据前文描述“On the walls of the diner were the glassine envelopes of stamps, which ____ me. When I asked about them, he took time to ____ tell me about the different kinds and the stories behind them.”可知，Calvin先生仔细地给作者讲解不同的邮票种类和它们背后的故事，由此可知，作者对邮票产生了兴趣，成为了一个邮票收藏家。故选B项。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，在他的邀请下，我参加了一个他的邮票俱乐部的聚会。A. gathering聚会；B. introduction介绍；C. course课程；D. game游戏。根据后文“Among the middle-aged, rich men, I was the only child.”可知，作者在中年富人中间，说明这是一次聚会。故选A项。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Calvin先生让我自己照顾自己，但很快，我发现自己沉浸在关于邮票的对话中，有人给我看专门的收藏品，并给我实用的建议，这真的拓宽了我的视野。A. challenges挑战；B. arguments争论；C. conversations对话；D. emergencies紧急情况。根据后文“being shown specialized collections and given practical advice”可知，作者被展示收藏品并得到建议，说明作者参与了关于邮票的对话。故选C项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Calvin先生让我自己照顾自己，但很快，我发现自己沉浸在关于邮票的对话中，有人给我看专门的收藏品，并给我实用的建议，这真的拓宽了我的视野。A. relaxed放松；B. freed释放；C. moved移动；D. broadened拓宽。根据前文“being shown specialized collections and given practical advice”可知，作者之前对邮票的了解仅限于Calvin先生给自己的讲解，而现在有人给作者看专门的收藏品，并给作者实用的建议，这拓宽了作者的眼界。故选D项。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多年后，我重访了我曾经住过的地方。A. remembered记得；B. described描述；C. revisited重访；D. rebuilt重建。根据后文“Still there, to my ____ , was Calvin’s Hamburger Haven”可知，看到汉堡店还在，说明作者回到了过去住过的地方。故选C项。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：让我惊讶的是，Calvin的汉堡店还在那里，但那里有一个胖男人。A. surprise惊讶；B. anxiety焦虑；C. satisfaction满意；D. disappointment失望。根据后文“was Calvin’s Hamburger Haven, but there was a heavy man there”可知，Calvin的汉堡店还在那里，但是那里换人了，所以让作者很惊讶。故选A项。 52．考查动词（短语）词义辨析。句意：我走上前询问Calvin先生的情况，得知Calvin先生已经去世很久了，他建议新店主保留这个名字，因为许多怀旧的游客会回来寻找他们的童年。A. greeted问候；B. reported报道；C. gave back归还；D. asked about询问。根据后文“learned Mr. Calvin had been dead for a long time”可知，作者得知Calvin先生已经去世很久了，由此可知，作者走上前询问了Calvin先生的情况。故选D项。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我走上前询问Calvin先生的情况，得知Calvin先生已经去世很久了，他建议新店主保留这个名字，因为许多怀旧的游客会回来寻找他们的童年。A. design设计；B. keep保留；C. spread传播；D. update更新。根据后文“because many nostalgic (怀旧的) visitors would come back to look for their childhood.”可知，许多怀旧的游客会回来寻找他们的童年，所以Calvin先生建议新店主保留汉堡店原来的名字。故选B项。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那一刻，我真的知道有些人很平凡，但他们就像Calvin先生一样，以安静的方式激励他人，他们应该因为他们为他人所做的事情而受到尊敬。A. ordinary普通的；B. strict严格的；C. curious好奇的；D. positive积极的。根据前文“Mr. Calvin was a thin man who wasn’t very ____ . Most of the time, he just focused on his business. ”的描述可知，Calvin先生是个瘦削的人，不太健谈，只是一个小餐馆店主，Calvin先生是个平凡的人。故选A项。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那一刻，我真的知道有些人很平凡，但他们就像Calvin先生一样，以安静的方式激励他人，他们应该因为他们为他人所做的事情而受到尊敬。A. celebrated庆祝；B. honored尊敬；C. treated对待；D. proved证明。根据前文“At that moment, I really knew some people are ____ , but they uplift others in a quiet way just like Mr. Calvin”可知，Calvin先生虽然平凡，但以安静的方式激励他人，作者认为这样的人应该受到尊敬。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） （24-25高一下·山东青岛·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huangshan-based lacquerware (漆器) artist Gan Erke has devoted his life to revitalizing ancient lacquer techniques. His journey began at a local arts and crafts factory, 56 he noticed a gap between traditional Chinese lacquerware and modern global standards. This 57 (lead) him to revive the nearly lost rhinoceros leather (犀牛皮) lacquer technique, inspired by a brief description in a Ming Dynasty text. After 58 (year) of experimentation, he successfully reproduced and enhanced the technique by adding gold and increasing layers from six to up to 102, 59 (achieve) greater depth and movement. One of his 60 (significance) works is a round box with complex rhinoceros leather patterns. The surface is polished to 61 mirror-like finish, reflecting light beautifully. Another example is a tea container, to which Gan applied the same high standards, ensuring perfect polish both inside and out. Each piece takes over a year 62 (complete), as Gan aims for perfection. Gan’s works have earned 63 (recognize) at home and abroad. In 2011, one of his rhinoceros leather lacquered round boxes 64 (add) to the permanent collection at Beijing’s Palace Museum. Major museums 65 the British Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in the US have also acquired his pieces. 【答案】 56．where 57．led 58．years 59．achieving 60．significant 61．a 62．to complete 63．recognition 64．was added 65．like 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍黄山漆器艺术家甘而可致力于复兴古代漆器工艺，复刻并改良犀皮漆技术，其作品获国内外认可并被知名博物馆收藏。 56．考查定语从句。句意：他的职业生涯始于当地一家工艺美术厂，在那里他发现了中国传统漆器与现代国际标准之间的差距。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为a local arts and crafts factory，指地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where。故填where。 57．考查动词时态。句意：这促使他复兴了近乎失传的犀皮漆技术，灵感来源于明代文献中的一段简要描述。此处为谓语动词，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，所以谓语动词为led。故填led。 58．考查名词复数。句意：经过多年的实验，他成功复刻并改良了这项技术，加入了黄金元素，并将漆层从6层增加到最多102层，从而实现了更丰富的层次感和流动感。此处表示“多年”，year为可数名词，应用复数形式years，after years of意为“经过多年的……”。故填years。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：经过多年的实验，他成功复刻并改良了这项技术，加入了黄金元素，并将漆层从6层增加到最多102层，从而实现了更丰富的层次感和流动感。该句中已有并列谓语动词reproduced和enhanced，且无其它连词，所以此处为非谓语动词，he与achieve为主动关系，用现在分词achieving作结果状语。故填achieving。 60．考查形容词。句意：他最具代表性的作品之一是一个带有复杂犀皮花纹的圆盒。此处修饰名词works，用significance的形容词形式significant，意为“重要的、有意义的”。故填significant。 61．考查冠词。句意：表面被打磨得如镜面般光滑，能完美反射光线。此处泛指“一种镜面般的光泽”，mirror-like finish为可数名词单数，且mirror是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。 62．考查非谓语动词。句意：每件作品都需要超过一年的时间才能完成，因为甘而可追求完美。此处为固定结构“ take + 时间 + to do sth.”，意为“做某事需要多长时间”，所以此处使用动词不定式形式，用不定式形式to complete。故填to complete。 63．考查名词。句意：甘而可的作品在国内外获得了认可。此处作earned的宾语，用recognize的名词形式recognition，意为“认可、承认”，为不可数名词。故填recognition。 64．考查动词语态和时态。句意：2011年，他的一件犀皮漆圆盒被纳入北京故宫博物院的永久收藏。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语“In 2011”，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时；且one of his rhinoceros leather lacquered round boxes与add为被动关系，所以此处使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was added。 65．考查介词。句意：大英博物馆和美国大都会艺术博物馆等主要博物馆也收藏了他的作品。此处表示“例如、像……一样”，用介词like，用于举例说明。故填like。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．（24-25高一下·河北廊坊·期中）假定你是李华，计划组织一次班级郊游，请给你的英国朋友Cherry写封邮件邀请她参加。内容包括： 1.时间、地点； 2.活动具体内容。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Cherry, How is everything going these days? I’m writing to invite you to join our class outing this Thursday, October 28th. We will start at 7:00 early in the morning from our school gate, and then take a bus to Xuan Wu lake, where we will row a boat in the morning and then have a picnic at noon. If you could come with us, it is not necessary for you to take food but you’d better prepare a pair of waterproof shoes. We will be really glad if you can come. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Cherry写封邮件，邀请她参加班级郊游。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：join→take part in 出发：start→set out 必要的：necessary→essential 高兴的：glad→delighted 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to invite you to join our class outing this Thursday, October 28th. 拓展句：I’m writing to invite you to join our class outing, which will be held this Thursday, October 28th. 【点睛】[高分句型1] We will start at 7:00 early in the morning from our school gate, and then take a bus to Xuan Wu lake, where we will row a boat in the morning and then have a picnic at noon. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] If you could come with us, it is not necessary for you to take food but you’d better prepare a pair of waterproof shoes. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67．（24-25高一下·海南省北大万宁附中·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容和段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Fifteen years ago, I was born in a big family. I had been taught that money couldn't buy everything ever since I was a little kid. My parents are the most hard-working people I have ever seen. As much as my parents tried to teach me these values, some could only be learned through personal experiences. As a child, I would sit in the church trying to concentrate on the words of the priest (牧师), but my attention was soon attracted by the shining gold and the diamonds worn by the Saturday churchgoers. As my eyes began to wander, I noticed men dressed in their tailored suits and shirts accompanied by women in their designer dresses with matching handbags and shoes. My family, on the other hand, was the opposite of rich. Our hand-me-down clothes had been washed so many times that the colors had become dull and lifeless. Although this revealed the money struggles of our large family, our faces were always washed and hair neatly combed. When sitting on the old big red and white truck after the service, I pictured the lives led by those driving their brand-new cars, wishing I would be one of them. I never stopped those fantasies, even when I was in middle school. Since it was a private school, most of the children came from wealthy families. As a result, I constantly felt ashamed. Although I could hide my lack of wealth at school by wearing our school uniforms, my poverty was embarrassingly apparent on weekends with my classmates wearing designer jeans and I had no choice but to wear my sisters’ old jeans. I never fitted in with my classmates. To my relief, there was only one girl named Julie who opened her heart to me. I was attached to her like a shadow. Soon, her birthday was approaching. Julie invited me to attend her birthday party. 注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1： However, I grew upset as I couldn't afford a gift. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2： When she opened the gift box, my heart was too nervous to beat. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: However, I grew upset as I couldn't afford a gift. It would be such an embarrassing scene to be present without a gift. I even thought about quitting, but I was not able to bring it forth. I struggled for days but couldn't figure out any solution. One day, while helping with my hardworking parents with the housework, it suddenly occurred to me that maybe I could make a gift by myself. I immediately started my DIY project, which ended up with a toy doll. The big day finally came. I arrived at her house and handed her the box. When she opened the gift box, my heart was too nervous to beat. I looked closely at her face, wondering if she would just laugh at me. What happened next was totally beyond my imagination. Upon seeing the doll, Julie let out a cry of excitement and she held it close to her face, saying repeatedly that it was the sweetest gift she had ever received. Her words freed me. I couldn't help smiling together with her. At that precious moment, I realized money couldn’t buy everything. It was our friendship that really mattered. 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者小时候生活穷，勤劳的父母教育她金钱并不是万能的。作者中学时就读的是私立学校，众多的富家子弟日常生活中表现出的阔绰与她拮据的生活形成鲜明对比，使她难以融入身边同学的生活圈子。幸亏有Julie同学乐意与她交好朋友，她俩形影不离。Julie邀请她参加她的生日聚会，家境贫困的她该送什么礼物呢？ 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然而，由于买不起礼物，我变得心烦意乱。”可知，第一段可描写作者收到邀请后内心的忐忑，想要找到解决方法，最后决定自己动手制作一个玩具作为礼物，为参加生日聚会做好准备。 ②由第二段首句内容“当她打开礼品盒时，我的心紧张得无法跳动。”可知，第二段可描写Julie打开礼物时的反映，及作者的内心感受，最后作者意识到金钱买不到友谊。 2.续写线索：心烦意乱——寻找礼物的解决办法——找到解决办法（自制玩具娃娃）——送出礼物——怕被嘲笑——Julie开心——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①放弃：quit/give up ②想出：figure out/come up with ③收到：receive/get 情绪类 ①尴尬的：embarrassing/awkward ②兴奋：excitement/thrill 【点睛】[高分句型1]. I immediately started my DIY project, which ended up with a toy doll.  (由which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]. What happened next was totally beyond my imagination. (由what引导主语从句) [高分句型3]. Upon seeing the doll, Julie let out a cry of excitement and she held it close to her face, saying repeatedly that it was the sweetest gift she had ever received. (由that引导的宾语从句和省略that引导的定语从句) 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $