内容正文:
编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版第三版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版第三版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 2 Health and Fitness
A卷·基础巩固
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
第一部分:单项选择题(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The traditional Chinese medicine ______ very valuable for people’s health.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
【答案】B
【解析】题干意为 “中医对人们的健康非常有价值。” 本题考查主系表结构,主语 “The traditional Chinese medicine” 是单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,系动词用 is,故选 B。
2.The patient ______ much better after the acupuncture treatment.
A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. to feel
【答案】B
【解析】题干意为 “病人接受针灸治疗后感觉好多了。” 本题考查主系表结构,主语 “The patient” 是单数,描述现在的状态用一般现在时,感官系动词 feel 用第三人称单数形式 feels,故选 B。
3.Her face ______ pale because she had a bad headache.
A. looked B. looked like C. look D. looks
【答案】A
【解析】题干意为 “她的脸看起来苍白,因为她头疼得厉害。” 本题考查主系表结构,根据后句 “had” 可知用一般过去时,系动词 look 的过去式为 looked,故选 A。
4.The advice on keeping fit ______ very reasonable and useful.
A. sound B. sounds C. sounding D. to sound
【答案】B
【解析】题干意为 “这份健身建议听起来非常合理且有用。” 本题考查主系表结构,主语 “The advice” 是不可数名词,系动词 sound 用第三人称单数形式 sounds,故选 B。
5.The milk ______ sour, so we can’t drink it anymore.
A. tastes B. taste C. tasted D. tasting
【答案】A
【解析】题干意为 “这牛奶尝起来酸了,所以我们不能再喝了。” 本题考查主系表结构,主语 “The milk” 是不可数名词,描述现在的状态,系动词 taste 用第三人称单数形式 tastes,故选 B。
6.My mother ______ a healthy breakfast for me every morning.
A. make B. makes C. made D. making
【答案】B
【解析】题干意为 “我妈妈每天早上都给我做健康的早餐。” 本题考查主谓宾状结构,主语 “My mother” 是第三人称单数,根据 “every morning” 用一般现在时,谓语动词 make 用第三人称单数形式 makes,故选 B。
7.We ______ a lot of useful fitness tips from the doctor yesterday.
A. learn B. learns C. learned D. learning
【答案】C
【解析】题干意为 “我们昨天从医生那里学到了很多实用的健身技巧。” 本题考查主谓宾状结构,根据时间状语 “yesterday” 用一般过去时,谓语动词 learn 的过去式为 learned,故选 C。
8.The students ______ the sports ground every afternoon to do exercise.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning
【答案】A
【解析】题干意为 “学生们每天下午打扫运动场做运动。” 本题考查主谓宾状结构,主语 “The students” 是复数,根据 “every afternoon” 用一般现在时,谓语动词 clean 用原形,故选 A。
9.She ______ acupuncture treatment in the hospital for a month last year.
A. have B. has C. had D. having
【答案】C
【解析】题干意为 “她去年在医院接受了一个月的针灸治疗。” 本题考查主谓宾状结构,根据时间状语 “last year” 用一般过去时,谓语动词 have 的过去式为 had,故选 C。
10.My father ______ a walk in the community after dinner every day.
A. take B. takes C. took D. taking
【答案】B
【解析】题干意为 “我爸爸每天晚饭后都在社区散步。” 本题考查主谓宾状结构,主语 “My father” 是第三人称单数,根据 “every day” 用一般现在时,谓语动词 take 用第三人称单数形式 takes,故选 B。
11.They ______ a research on screen time and health last month.
A. do B. does C. did D. doing
【答案】C
【解析】题干意为 “他们上个月做了一项关于屏幕使用时间和健康的研究。” 本题考查主谓宾状结构,根据时间状语 “last month” 用一般过去时,谓语动词 do 的过去式为 did,故选 C。
12.The teacher ______ us some advice on how to keep fit in class today.
A. give B. gives C. gave D. giving
【答案】C
【解析】题干意为 “老师今天在课上给了我们一些如何保持健康的建议。” 本题考查主谓宾状结构,根据时间状语 “today” 可知动作已发生,谓语动词 give 的过去式为 gave,故选 C。
13.He ______ English books for an hour every morning to improve his language skills.
A. read B. reads C. readed D. reading
【答案】B
【解析】题干意为 “他每天早上读一小时英语书来提高自己的语言能力。” 本题考查主谓宾状结构,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,根据 “every morning” 用一般现在时,谓语动词 read 用第三人称单数形式 reads,故选 B。
14.There ______ a TCM clinic near our school. Many students go there for treatment.
A. be B. is C. are D. was
【答案】B
【解析】题干意为 “我们学校附近有一家中医诊所,很多学生去那里接受治疗。” 本题考查 there be 句型,主语 “a TCM clinic” 是单数,描述现在的情况用一般现在时,be 动词用 is,故选 B。
15.There ______ many health problems caused by long screen time.
A. be B. is C. are D. was
【答案】C
【解析】题干意为 “有很多由长时间看屏幕引发的健康问题。” 本题考查 there be 句型,主语 “many health problems” 是复数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,be 动词用 are,故选 C。
16.There ______ a fitness meeting in our community tomorrow morning.
A. will be B. is C. are D. was
【答案】A
【解析】题干意为 “明天早上我们社区将有一场健身交流会。” 本题考查 there be 句型的一般将来时,根据时间状语 “tomorrow morning”,用 “will be” 结构,故选 A。
17.There ______ some milk and eggs on the table for breakfast.
A. be B. is C. are D. were
【答案】B
【解析】题干意为 “桌子上有一些牛奶和鸡蛋当早餐。” 本题考查 there be 句型的就近原则,离 be 动词最近的主语 “some milk” 是不可数名词,用一般现在时,be 动词用 is,故选 B。
18.There ______ no fatigued feeling in him after a good sleep.
A. be B. is C. are D. was
【答案】B
【解析】题干意为 “睡个好觉后,他身上一点疲劳的感觉都没有了。” 本题考查 there be 句型,主语 “no fatigued feeling” 是单数,描述现在的状态用一般现在时,be 动词用 is,故选 B。
19.There ______ a lot of people doing exercise in the park every morning.
A. be B. is C. are D. was
【答案】C
【解析】题干意为 “每天早上公园里有很多人在做运动。” 本题考查 there be 句型,主语 “a lot of people” 是复数,根据 “every morning” 用一般现在时,be 动词用 are,故选 C。
20.There ______ an acupuncture treatment room on the second floor of the hospital.
A. be B. is C. are D. were
【答案】B
【解析】题干意为 “医院二楼有一间针灸治疗室。” 本题考查 there be 句型,主语 “an acupuncture treatment room” 是单数,描述现在的情况用一般现在时,be 动词用 is,故选 B。
21.There ______ some useful fitness books on the shelf in my study.
A. be B. is C. are D. was
【答案】C
【解析】题干意为 “我书房的书架上有一些实用的健身书籍。” 本题考查 there be 句型,主语 “some useful fitness books” 是复数,描述现在的情况用一般现在时,be 动词用 are,故选 C。
22.We ______ a fitness speech in the school hall yesterday afternoon.
A. hear B. hears C. heard D. hearing
【答案】C
【解析】题干意为 “我们昨天下午在学校礼堂听了一场健身演讲。” 本题考查主谓宾状结构,根据时间状语 “yesterday afternoon” 用一般过去时,谓语动词 hear 的过去式为 heard,故选 C。
23.She ______ her body weight carefully every week at home.
A. check B. checks C. checked D. checking
【答案】B
【解析】题干意为 “她每周都在家仔细检查自己的体重。” 本题考查主谓宾状结构,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,根据 “every week” 用一般现在时,谓语动词 check 用第三人称单数形式 checks,故选 B。
24.These sports shoes ______ comfortable for running.
A. feel B. feels C. felt D. feeling
【答案】A
【解析】题干意为 “这双运动鞋穿起来跑步很舒服。” 本题考查主系表结构,主语 “These sports shoes” 是复数,描述客观属性,系动词 feel 用原形,故选 A。
25.— May I do some sports after I finish my homework?
— _______. It’s good for your health.
A.I hope not B.Sorry, you can’t
C.Of course D.It’s your duty
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—我做完作业后可以做一些运动吗?—当然可以。这对你的健康有好处。A. I hope not我不希望;B. Sorry, you can’t抱歉,不可以;C. Of course当然可以;D. It’s your duty这是你的职责。问句是礼貌地请求询问第二个人自己可不可以做运动,根据答句后一句“It’s good for your health. (这对你的健康有好处。)”可知,第二个人认为对方的请求是积极健康的,此处应是同意了对方的请求。故选C。
第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Nobody wanted to be the king of the Vegetable Kingdom. It was such a difficult thing. The kingdom was full of all kinds of 26 , green spinach(菠菜), orange carrots, red tomatoes, white onions, yellow peppers, and so on. It was an amazing place full of 27 and strength(力量). Messages were 28 around the kingdom for them to choose a king. But 29 wanted. They preferred 30 kingdoms like the Sweets Kingdom and the Meat Kingdom, but nobody liked the Vegetable Kingdom.
A boy called Steve was 31 sick. He was weak and lost a lot of 32 . He had to stay in bed, 33 he had no strength to run around or jump.
One day, a fairy(仙女) visited him and 34 him to drink something. She was sure that it would be good for him. It was made 35 vegetables.
After Steve drank it, he started to feel 36 . He was full of energy and wanted to run around and jump again. A few days later, the fairy visited him 37 , to check 38 he was feeling. She told Steve, “Now you are healthy and strong thanks to the vegetables that you used to ignore(忽略). Maybe you can do something 39 to show your thanks.”
Steve 40 all those who were sick, invited them to 41 their eating habits, and showed them the importance of eating 42 every day. Steve invited them to drink a bit of the 43 drink that the fairy had given him. The people of the Vegetable Kingdom thought Steve could be their king. But Steve answered, “I just want to make everybody understand that eating vegetables is a good 44 . I will continue working, 45 you can call me Steve of the Vegetable Kingdom.”
26.A.fruits B.gifts C.dishes D.colours
27.A.luck B.health C.surprise D.interest
28.A.sent out B.put out C.found out D.taken out
29.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody
30.A.other B.the other C.all D.both
31.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.hardly
32.A.height B.courage C.fat D.weight
33.A.though B.because C.if D.until
34.A.forced B.helped C.invited D.allowed
35.A.into B.from C.by D.with
36.A.hotter B.colder C.worse D.better
37.A.again B.suddenly C.quickly D.immediately
38.A.how B.what C.why D.whether
39.A.new B.different C.good D.exciting
40.A.asked B.taught C.accepted D.visited
41.A.keep B.improve C.take D.hold
42.A.rice B.vegetables C.meat D.fruits
43.A.delicious B.terrible C.chemical D.soft
44.A.change B.life C.habit D.choice
45.A.for B.but C.or D.and
【答案】
26.D 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.A 38.A 39.B 40.D 41.B 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B
【分析】句意:没有人想要当蔬菜王国的国王,因为大家都不喜欢蔬菜,一个叫Steve的男孩喝了仙女给的蔬菜饮料恢复了健康,他告诉人们要健康饮食习惯的重要性,大家都认为他能作蔬菜王国的国王,然而他只想继续让人们明白吃蔬菜的好处。
26.句意:王国里充满了各种颜色,绿菠菜、橙萝卜、红西红柿、白洋葱、黄辣椒等等。
fruits水果;gifts礼物;dishes菜肴;colours颜色。根据空后“green spinach, orange carrots, red tomatoes, white onions, yellow peppers, and so on”,蔬菜前都有表示颜色的词语修饰,由此可知是充满了各种颜色。故选D。
27.句意:这是令人惊奇的地方,充满了健康和力量。
luck幸运;health健康;surprise惊喜;interest兴趣。上文提到一系列蔬菜,结合空后“and strength”及常识可知是充满了健康和力量。故选B。
28.句意:要为蔬菜们选一个国王的消息被发送的了整个王国。
sent out发送;put out扑灭;found out弄清楚;taken out拿出。结合空前“Messages are”可知信息是被发送。故选A。
29.句意:但是没有人想当国王。
everybody每个人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人;somebody某人。根据上文“Nobody wanted to be the king of the Vegetable Kingdom.”可知没人想做蔬菜王国的国王。故选C。
30.句意:他们更喜欢别的王国,像甜点王国和肉类王国,但没有人喜欢蔬菜王国。
other后接名词复数,表示“另外的人或事物”;the other后接名词复数,表示一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”;all三者或三者以上都;both两者都。根据题干中“like the Sweets Kingdom and the Meat Kingdom”可知他们更喜欢出去蔬菜王国外的别的王国,有举例说明并非剩余的全部,用other符合题意。故选A。
31.句意:一个叫Steve的男孩总是生病。
never从不;sometimes有时;always总是。hardly几乎不。根据下文“He was weak”可知他总是生病。故选C。
32.句意:他身体很弱,且体重减轻了许多。
height身高;courage勇气;fat脂肪;weight重量。上文提到Steve经常生病,结合题干中“lost a lot of ____”可推出此处用lose weight表示“体重减轻”。故选D。
33.句意:他不得不卧床,因为他没有力气四处跑跑跳跳。
though尽管;because因为;if如果;until直到……为止。根据题意可知没力气跑或跳是卧床的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
34.句意:一天,意为仙女来看他,邀请他喝了一些东西。
forced逼迫;helped帮助;invited邀请;allowed允许。根据下文中“Steve invited them to drink a bit of the ____ drink”可知是邀请他喝东西。故选C。
35.句意:它是由蔬菜制成的。
be made into被制成;be made from由……制成;be made by由(谁)制造;be made with制作中用了……。根据下文中“Now you are healthy and strong thanks to the vegetables that you used to ignore.”可知这杯饮料是由蔬菜制成的。故选B。
36.句意:Steve喝了它之后,开始感觉好多了。
hotter更热的;colder更冷的;worse更糟糕;better更好。根据下文“He was full of energy and wanted to run around and jump again.”可知Steve喝过饮料后身体更好了。故选D。
37.句意:几天后,那个仙女再次看望他,来检查他感觉怎样了。
again再一次;suddenly突然;quickly快;immediatelylike。根据上文中“One day, a fairy visited him”可知这是仙女第二次来看望他,用again符合题意。故选A。
38.句意:几天后,那个仙女再次看望他,来检查他感觉怎样了。
how如何,怎样;what什么;why为什么;whether是否。根据题干中“___ he was feeling”可知是看他感觉如何,用how。故选A。
39.句意:也许你能做些不同的事来表示你的感谢。
new新的;different不同的;good好的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文Steve致力于使人明白蔬菜的好处可知这个表示感谢的方式与众不同,用different符合题意。故选B。
40.句意:Steve看望了所有生病的人,……
asked问;taught教;accepted接受;visited看望。根据上文“One day, a fairy visited him”可知要此处是说Steve看望病人,用visited符合题意。故选D。
41.句意:……,邀请他们改进饮食习惯,……
keep保持;improve改进;take带走;hold举办。根据上文“those who were sick”及下文“and showed them the importance of eating ____ every day”可知病人的饮食习惯不好,需要改善。故选B。
42.句意:……,并每天向他们展示吃蔬菜的重要性。
rice大米;vegetables蔬菜;meat肉;fruits水果。根据下文“I just want to make everybody understand that eating vegetables is a good ____.”可知是展示吃蔬菜的重要性。故选B。
43.句意:Steve邀请他们喝了点儿仙女给他的美味的饮料。
delicious美味的;terrible可怕的;chemical化学的;soft软的。根据上文Steve喝过蔬菜饮料后病好了,由此推出他会觉得那是美味的饮料。故选A。
44.句意:我只想使每个人都明白吃蔬菜是个好的习惯。
change改变;life生活;habit习惯;choice选择。根据上文“invited them to ____ their eating habits”可推出此此处是说吃蔬菜是个好习惯。故选C。
45.句意:我将继续工作,但你们可以叫我蔬菜王国的Steve。
for因为;but但是;or否则;and和。根据“But Steve answered”可知他拒绝做国王,又说可以叫他蔬菜王国的Steve,句子出现转折,用but。故选B。
三、阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hello, I’m Dale Smith. I’m a sports star in our school. I like playing basketball and ping-pong. I have three basketballs. I always play basketball with Paul after class from Monday to Friday. For ping-pong, I only play it with my cousin on Saturdays. My mom says I need to have good eating habits (习惯). Here is my menu (菜单) for this week.
Time
Food
7:00 a.m.
two eggs, some milk, an apple or other fruit
10:00 a.m.
one orange
11:30 a.m.
rice or noodles, meat and vegetables
2:30 p.m.
5:30 p.m.
noodles, vegetables or dumplings
9:30 p.m.
milk
46.What sport does Dale play on Friday?
A.Ping-pong. B.Basketball. C.Baseball. D.Running.
47.What time does Dale eat meat?
A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 11:30 a.m. C.At 5:30 p.m. D.At 9:30 p.m.
48.How often does Dale eat vegetables?
A.Three times a week. B.Two times a day.
C.Three times a day. D.Two times a week.
49.What can we know about Dale?
A.Paul is Dale’s brother. B.Dale has two basketballs.
C.Dale eats healthy food. D.Dale plays ping-pong on Sunday
50.When does Dale play ping-pong?
A.on Sunday B.on Friday C.on Monday D.on Saturdays
【答案】46.B 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.D
【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍类短文,学生Dale Smith介绍了自己的运动习惯和一周的饮食安排,内容涉及运动频率和饮食时间表。
46.第一段提到:“I always play basketball with Paul after class from Monday to Friday.”,因此周五Dale打篮球。
47.根据表格,“11:30 a.m.”一餐中包含“meat and vegetables”,因此吃肉的时间是上午11:30。
48.根据表格,“11:30 a.m.”有蔬菜,“5:30 p.m.”也有蔬菜,因此一天吃两次蔬菜。
49.第一段提到:“My mom says I need to have good eating habits.”,结合菜单中均衡的食物搭配 (水果、牛奶、肉、蔬菜等),可以推断Dale的饮食是健康的。
50.第一段明确提到:“For ping-pong, I only play it with my cousin on Saturdays.”,因此Dale打乒乓球的时间是星期六。
B
How to Stay Healthy in Daily Life
In our fast-paced life, many students pay little attention to their health. They often eat junk food, stay up late and rarely do exercise. As a result, some of them often feel tired, get sick easily and can’t focus on their studies. In fact, staying healthy is not as difficult as we think; it just requires us to develop good daily habits.
A healthy diet is the foundation of good health. Many students like to eat snacks and fast food because they are convenient and delicious. But these foods are high in fat and sugar, which can make us gain weight and even cause health problems. Instead, we should choose natural and healthy food, such as fresh fruit, vegetables, whole grains and lean meat. Drinking enough water is also important—it can help our bodies work properly and keep our skin healthy.
Exercise is another important part of staying healthy. It doesn’t mean we have to do intense sports; even simple activities like walking, jogging or playing ball games can help us keep fit. Exercise can improve our physical strength, boost our energy and reduce stress. It also helps us sleep better at night, which is good for our study and mental health.
Besides diet and exercise, a positive attitude is also necessary. When we face difficulties or pressure, we should learn to relax and keep a smile. Worrying too much can affect our mood and even our health. We should also get enough sleep, because lack of sleep can make us tired and weak.
In short, staying healthy is a combination of good diet, regular exercise, enough sleep and a positive attitude. Let’s develop these good habits and stay healthy to enjoy our beautiful life.
51.Why do some students often feel tired and get sick easily?
A.Because they eat too much healthy food.
B.Because they have good living habits.
C.Because they pay little attention to their health.
D.Because they do too much exercise.
52.What can we learn from a healthy diet?
A.We should eat more snacks and fast food.
B.We should choose natural and healthy food.
C.We don’t need to drink enough water.
D.We should eat more fat and sugar.
53.What does the underlined word “intense” probably mean?
A.gentle B.easy C.serious and strong D.interesting
54.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Staying healthy is very difficult for students.
B.Intense sports are the only way to keep healthy.
C.A positive attitude can help us stay healthy.
D.Lack of sleep doesn’t affect our study.
55.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to Eat Healthily B.The Importance of Exercise
C.Ways to Stay Healthy in Daily Life D.How to Sleep Well
【答案】51.C 52.B 53.C 54.C 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,以How to Stay Healthy in Daily Life为题,介绍了学生保持健康的方法,从健康饮食、规律运动、积极心态和充足睡眠四个方面,说明了养成良好日常习惯对健康的重要性。
51.第一段明确指出:“many students pay little attention to their health...As a result, some of them often feel tired, get sick easily”,因此学生容易疲劳、生病的直接原因是他们不关注自身健康。
52.第二段明确说明:“Instead, we should choose natural and healthy food, such as fresh fruit, vegetables, whole grains and lean meat”,这是健康饮食的核心要求。
53.第三段提到:“It doesn’t mean we have to do intense sports; even simple activities like walking, jogging or playing ball games can help us keep fit”,通过“simple activities”的对比,可推断“intense”意为“剧烈的、强烈的”。
54.第四段直接点明:“Besides diet and exercise, a positive attitude is also necessary”,由此可推断积极的心态有助于我们保持健康。
55.本文开篇点题,围绕“如何在日常生活中保持健康”展开,从饮食、运动、心态、睡眠等方面介绍方法,选项C符合全文主旨。
C
Are your eyes tired, dry, or sore? Many things can make our eyes uncomfortable, but a big reason is using our eyes too much.
One main cause of eye discomfort is not blinking (眨眼睛) enough. When we read or use a computer, we blink much less. This can make eyes dry and uncomfortable. Some people are more likely to have dry eyes, like people over 50, women, and those who wear contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Some medicines and health problems can make eyes uncomfortable. Other things like wind, air from fans, and smoke can dry our eyes too.
With age, our eyes have to work harder to see things. This is called presbyopia (老花眼)—we can’t focus on close things well. It often starts in our 40s, and many people need reading glasses.
Kids can have eye problems too. They might blink hard or rub their eyes instead of saying their eyes hurt. Too much screen time can make kids suffer from shortsightedness.
To protect our eyes, try the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. It’s also good to spend more time outdoors. If these tips don’t work, it’s time to see a doctor for an eye exam.
56.Who is more likely to have dry eyes according to the text?
A.A 10-year-old boy. B.A 60-year-old woman.
C.A man who wears glasses. D.A girl who likes sweet food.
57.When does presbyopia often start?
A.In a person’s 20s. B.In a person’s 30s.
C.In a person’s 40s. D.In a person’s 50s
58.What might a kid do if his or her eyes hurt?
A.Wash his or her face. B.Rub his or her eyes.
C.Tell his or her teacher about it. D.Turn off his or her computer.
59.What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph?
A.Ways to help people with eye problems. B.Why kids suffer from short sight.
C.Eye problems that kids may have. D.How kids use their eyes every day.
60.What is the best title for the text?
A.Causes and Tips for Eye Problems B.How to Use Eyes Properly
C.Different Kinds of Eye Problems D.Why Eyes Get Tired Easily
【答案】56.B 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.A
【导语】本文介绍了眼睛不适的多种原因,包括用眼过度、干眼症、老花眼、儿童视力问题等,并给出了保护眼睛的实用建议。
56.第2段提到“Some people are more likely to have dry eyes, like people over 50, women, and those who wear contact lenses”,60岁女性符合“50岁以上+女性”的条件,更易患干眼症。
57.第3段提到“It often starts in our 40s”,说明老花眼通常在40多岁开始出现。
58.第4段提到“They might blink hard or rub their eyes instead of saying their eyes hurt”,说明孩子眼睛疼时可能会揉眼睛。
59.第5段介绍了保护眼睛的20-20-20法则、多户外活动及就医建议,核心是帮助解决眼部问题的方法。
60.文章前半部分讲眼部问题的多种原因,后半部分讲保护眼睛的建议,“Causes and Tips for Eye Problems”最能概括全文。
D
Teeth are important. Strong and healthy teeth help you chew (咀嚼) food that helps you grow. They help you speak clearly. And they also help you look better. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:
·Brush your teeth in the right way.
Brush your teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks (点心), too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy a toothbrush, make sure it has soft (柔软的) bristles (毛).
·Learn how to floss (用牙线剔) your teeth.
Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide (隐藏) between two teeth. Flossing can help throw it away. You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.
·Have good eating habits.
You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major (主要的) cause of tooth decay (蛀牙). Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of soda (苏打).
61.How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
62.What is the major cause of tooth decay?
A.Eating sugar. B.Not flossing teeth.
C.Not brushing teeth. D.Not changing toothbrushes.
63.How often should we change our toothbrushes?
A.Never. B.Three times a month.
C.Every three months. D.Every month.
64.What kind of bristles of the toothbrush should we buy?
A.The hard ones. B.The soft ones.
C.The long ones. D.The short ones.
65.Which is the right way to take care of teeth?
A.Only brushing front teeth.
B.Not brushing teeth before sleeping.
C.Spending at most three minutes brushing teeth each time.
D.Eating lots of fruit and vegetables.
【答案】61.B 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了保护牙齿的几个实用建议,包括正确刷牙、使用牙线和养成良好的饮食习惯。
61.细节理解题。根据“Brush your teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and before bedtime.”可知,一天至少刷两次牙齿。故选B。
62.细节理解题。根据“Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay.”可知,引起蛀牙的主要原因是吃糖。故选A。
63.细节理解题。根据“Get a new toothbrush every three months.”可知,每三个月换一次牙刷。故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据“When you buy a toothbrush, make sure it has soft bristles.”可知,买牙刷时,要买有柔软的毛的牙刷。故选B。
65.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.”可知,多吃水果和蔬菜是正确的护牙方式。故选D。
E
My name is Jack. I am seven. I don’t like to exercise but I like to play. I really like to play football. Yesterday my mum told me that I had to exercise. I told her “No!” Then, I went out to play football with my friend Sam. After playing football, we jumped high. Then we rode our bikes. Finally I came home for dinner. After I washed my hands, my mum said, “Thanks for exercising.” What was she talking about? I didn’t exercise. I just played with a friend! Right? In fact, I did both. My active playtime with Sam has been great exercise at the same time.
Exercising does not have to be boring. Some people think that you can only exercise at a gym. That is not true. Running after a flying ball, and playing football with your friends are both ways to exercise. Why not jump? You could also ride your bike. These are all great ways to exercise too.
Please remember exercise is really just another word for “active fun”! So find a friend, choose a sport to play, and get going. You’ll be so busy having a good time, and you’ll forget that you are exercising.
66.Who did exercise with Jack yesterday?
A.His friend. B.His sister.
C.His mother. D.His brother.
67.What did Jack do yesterday?
①He rode a bike. ②He played football. ③He jumped high. ④He played tennis. ⑤He ran.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.③④⑤ D.①③⑤
68.What does the writer think of exercise?
A.It’s difficult. B.It’s fun. C.It’s easy. D.It’s boring.
69.What do the underlined words “get going” mean in the passage?
A.Start talking. B.Set out.
C.Get to work. D.Go into action.
70.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Jack didn’t exercise yesterday.
B.If you exercise, you won’t have a good time.
C.Playing football with friends is a great way to exercise.
D.Exercise is boring.
【答案】66.A 67.A 68.B 69.D 70.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,通过杰克的经历告诉读者:运动不一定枯燥,充满乐趣的玩耍本身就是一种锻炼。
66.细节理解题。根据文中“I went out to play football with my friend Sam.”以及后文“My active playtime with Sam has been great exercise at the same time.”可知,和杰克一起锻炼的是他的朋友。故选A。
67.细节理解题。根据文中“After playing football, we jumped high. Then we rode our bikes.”可知,杰克昨天做的事有:踢足球(②)、跳高(③)、骑自行车(①)。故选 A。
68.观点态度题。根据文中“Please remember exercise is really just another word for ‘active fun’!”可知,作者认为运动是有趣的。故选B。
69.词句猜测题。“get going”在文中的语境是“find a friend, choose a sport to play, and get going”,结合上下文是鼓励大家开始行动起来去运动,与“Go into action(开始行动)”意思最接近。故选D。
70.推理判断题。 根据“Running after a flying ball, and playing football with your friends are both ways to exercise.”可知,追着飞跑的球跑,以及和朋友们一起踢足球,这两种方式都是锻炼。 故选C。
第四部分:情景对话(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读A段对话,从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读B段短文,从对话后的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
A: Hi, I’m Jack Smith from Sydney. May I have your name?
B: Hi, I’m Zhao Yue from Chengdu. Nice to meet you!
A: Nice to meet you too! 71 It holds the 2025 World Games (举办世运会)!
B: Yes! What’s your favourite food in Chengdu?
A: 72 Do you like them?
B: Yeah! I like them too. They are good. 73
A: I love playing tennis. 74
B: 75 I often play it after school. We can play it together (一起)!
A: That’s cool!
A.But I can’t play it well.
B.Hot pot and Mapo tofu.
C.Oh, it’s my favourite sport.
D.What hobbies do you have?
E.Chengdu is a great city (城市).
【答案】71.E 72.B 73.D 74.A 75.C
【导语】本文是一则有关两人喜欢的运动、食物并相约一起运动的对话。
71.根据“It holds the 2025 World Games (举办世运会)!”可知,此处介绍成都,选项E“成都是一座很棒的城市。”符合语境,故选E。
72.根据“What’s your favourite food in Chengdu?”可知,此处要回答最喜欢的食物;选项B“火锅和麻婆豆腐。”符合语境,故选B。
73.根据“I love playing tennis.”可知,询问爱好,选项D“你有什么爱好?”符合语境,故选D。
74.根据“I love playing tennis.”和“We can play it together”可知,介绍自己打球不好,选项A“但我打得不好。”符合语境,故选A。
75.根据“We can play it together”可知,介绍自己喜欢的运动,并邀请对方一起,选项C“哦,这是我最喜欢的运动。”符合语境,故选C。
B
A: Where were you this morning, Alice? I didn’t see you in class.
B: Hi, Matt. I went for a check-up (去做体检).
A: 76
B: No. The doctor said I was very healthy.
A: 77
B: Maybe. The doctor checked my arms, legs, shoulders and more. 78
A: I agree. I plan to see a doctor next week. 79
B: Seeing a doctor is a good idea. If it’s a problem, he can give you treatment (治疗).
A: That’s true. 80
B: Not many people like it. But it’s important.
A.Is there anything wrong?
B.I will exercise more to keep healthy.
C.The doctor can give you some advice.
D.That’s because you get a lot of exercise.
E.But I don’t really like to go to the doctor.
F.I’m a little worried about the pain in my neck.
G.I think everyone should get a check-up from time to time.
【答案】76.A 77.D 78.G 79.F 80.E
【导语】本文通过Alice和Matt的对话,讨论了体检的重要性以及定期检查对保持健康的作用,强调了预防胜于治疗的健康理念。
76.根据“B: Hi, Matt. I went for a check-up (去做体检).”和“No. The doctor said I was very healthy.”可知,Matt在询问Alice是否有什么问题。A项“有什么问题吗?”符合语境。故选A。
77.根据“The doctor checked my arms, legs, shoulders and more.”可知,Matt在猜测Alice健康的原因。D项“那是因为你经常锻炼。”符合语境。故选D。
78.根据“The doctor checked my arms, legs, shoulders and more.”可知,Alice在总结体检的重要性。G项“我认为每个人都应该定期体检。”符合语境。故选G。
79.根据“I plan to see a doctor next week.”可知,Matt在说明自己看医生的原因。F项“我有点担心脖子疼。”符合语境。故选F。
80.根据“But it’s important.”可知,Matt在表达对看医生的看法。E项“但我真的不喜欢去看医生。”符合语境。故选E。
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
81.近年来,青少年的健康问题引起了广泛关注。以下是来自你班一位男生的问卷调查结果。请根据该结果描述和评价该同学的生活方式,并给他提建议。
注意:
(1)内容涵盖以上结果,可适当发挥,以使全文连贯;
(2)词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
Questionnaire on healthy living
Name *** Class ***1. How often do you eat fast food?
□seldom □sometimes ☑very often
2. How often do you do exercise?
☑seldom □sometimes □very often
3. How long do you usually play on your computer every week?
□for less than 2 hours □for 2~6 hours ☑for over 6 hours
4. How much sleep do you get every day?
☑for less than 6 hours □for 6~8 hours □for over 8 hours
How to live a healthy life
Keeping healthy living habits is very important for everyone. There was a survey in our class and here is the result from one classmate.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle as long as you care about yourself.
【答案】例文
How to live a healthy life
Keeping healthy living habits is very important for everyone. There was a survey in our class and here is the result from one classmate.
He eats fast food very often and seldom does exercise. Every week, he spends over 6 hours playing on the computer, and he sleeps less than 6 hours every day. These habits are unhealthy and may make him feel tired or weak.
I think he should change his lifestyle. He should eat less fast food and more vegetables. Also, he needs to do exercise at least three times a week and limit computer time. It’s better for him to sleep more than 8 hours every night.
It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle as long as you care about yourself.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:说明文,以一般现在时为主,描述生活方式并给出建议
明确要点:介绍问卷结果、评价生活方式、提出健康建议
确定人称:第三人称(he)
注意事项:词数80左右,内容涵盖问卷信息,语言流畅,不得透露个人身份信息
[第二步:构思布局]
四段式结构:
第一段:开头已给出,引出问卷对象
第二段:详细介绍问卷中的生活方式结果,评价该生活方式的不健康之处
第三段:给出具体的健康建议
第四段:结尾已给出
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:生活方式描述
问卷结果:eats fast food very often/seldom does exercise/spends over 6 hours on the computer/sleeps less than 6 hours等
评价:These habits are unhealthy/is bad for his body/may make him feel weak等
要点二:具体建议
饮食建议:eat less fast food/eat more vegetables and fruits等
运动建议:do exercise at least three times a week/play sports with friends after class等
作息建议:limit computer time/sleep more than 8 hours every night等
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编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版第三版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版第三版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 2 Health and Fitness
A卷·基础巩固
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
第一部分:单项选择题(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The traditional Chinese medicine ______ very valuable for people’s health.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
2.The patient ______ much better after the acupuncture treatment.
A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. to feel
3.Her face ______ pale because she had a bad headache.
A. looked B. looked like C. look D. looks
4.The advice on keeping fit ______ very reasonable and useful.
A. sound B. sounds C. sounding D. to sound
5.The milk ______ sour, so we can’t drink it anymore.
A. tastes B. taste C. tasted D. tasting
6.My mother ______ a healthy breakfast for me every morning.
A. make B. makes C. made D. making
7.We ______ a lot of useful fitness tips from the doctor yesterday.
A. learn B. learns C. learned D. learning
8.The students ______ the sports ground every afternoon to do exercise.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning
9.She ______ acupuncture treatment in the hospital for a month last year.
A. have B. has C. had D. having
10.My father ______ a walk in the community after dinner every day.
A. take B. takes C. took D. taking
11.They ______ a research on screen time and health last month.
A. do B. does C. did D. doing
12.The teacher ______ us some advice on how to keep fit in class today.
A. give B. gives C. gave D. giving
13.He ______ English books for an hour every morning to improve his language skills.
A. read B. reads C. readed D. reading
14.There ______ a TCM clinic near our school. Many students go there for treatment.
A. be B. is C. are D. was
15.There ______ many health problems caused by long screen time.
A. be B. is C. are D. was
16.There ______ a fitness meeting in our community tomorrow morning.
A. will be B. is C. are D. was
17.There ______ some milk and eggs on the table for breakfast.
A. be B. is C. are D. were
18.There ______ no fatigued feeling in him after a good sleep.
A. be B. is C. are D. was
19.There ______ a lot of people doing exercise in the park every morning.
A. be B. is C. are D. was
20.There ______ an acupuncture treatment room on the second floor of the hospital.
A. be B. is C. are D. were
21.There ______ some useful fitness books on the shelf in my study.
A. be B. is C. are D. was
22.We ______ a fitness speech in the school hall yesterday afternoon.
A. hear B. hears C. heard D. hearing
23.She ______ her body weight carefully every week at home.
A. check B. checks C. checked D. checking
24.These sports shoes ______ comfortable for running.
A. feel B. feels C. felt D. feeling
25.— May I do some sports after I finish my homework?
— _______. It’s good for your health.
A.I hope not B.Sorry, you can’t
C.Of course D.It’s your duty
第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Nobody wanted to be the king of the Vegetable Kingdom. It was such a difficult thing. The kingdom was full of all kinds of 26 , green spinach(菠菜), orange carrots, red tomatoes, white onions, yellow peppers, and so on. It was an amazing place full of 27 and strength(力量). Messages were 28 around the kingdom for them to choose a king. But 29 wanted. They preferred 30 kingdoms like the Sweets Kingdom and the Meat Kingdom, but nobody liked the Vegetable Kingdom.
A boy called Steve was 31 sick. He was weak and lost a lot of 32 . He had to stay in bed, 33 he had no strength to run around or jump.
One day, a fairy(仙女) visited him and 34 him to drink something. She was sure that it would be good for him. It was made 35 vegetables.
After Steve drank it, he started to feel 36 . He was full of energy and wanted to run around and jump again. A few days later, the fairy visited him 37 , to check 38 he was feeling. She told Steve, “Now you are healthy and strong thanks to the vegetables that you used to ignore(忽略). Maybe you can do something 39 to show your thanks.”
Steve 40 all those who were sick, invited them to 41 their eating habits, and showed them the importance of eating 42 every day. Steve invited them to drink a bit of the 43 drink that the fairy had given him. The people of the Vegetable Kingdom thought Steve could be their king. But Steve answered, “I just want to make everybody understand that eating vegetables is a good 44 . I will continue working, 45 you can call me Steve of the Vegetable Kingdom.”
26.A.fruits B.gifts C.dishes D.colours
27.A.luck B.health C.surprise D.interest
28.A.sent out B.put out C.found out D.taken out
29.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody
30.A.other B.the other C.all D.both
31.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.hardly
32.A.height B.courage C.fat D.weight
33.A.though B.because C.if D.until
34.A.forced B.helped C.invited D.allowed
35.A.into B.from C.by D.with
36.A.hotter B.colder C.worse D.better
37.A.again B.suddenly C.quickly D.immediately
38.A.how B.what C.why D.whether
39.A.new B.different C.good D.exciting
40.A.asked B.taught C.accepted D.visited
41.A.keep B.improve C.take D.hold
42.A.rice B.vegetables C.meat D.fruits
43.A.delicious B.terrible C.chemical D.soft
44.A.change B.life C.habit D.choice
45.A.for B.but C.or D.and
三、阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hello, I’m Dale Smith. I’m a sports star in our school. I like playing basketball and ping-pong. I have three basketballs. I always play basketball with Paul after class from Monday to Friday. For ping-pong, I only play it with my cousin on Saturdays. My mom says I need to have good eating habits (习惯). Here is my menu (菜单) for this week.
Time
Food
7:00 a.m.
two eggs, some milk, an apple or other fruit
10:00 a.m.
one orange
11:30 a.m.
rice or noodles, meat and vegetables
2:30 p.m.
5:30 p.m.
noodles, vegetables or dumplings
9:30 p.m.
milk
46.What sport does Dale play on Friday?
A.Ping-pong. B.Basketball. C.Baseball. D.Running.
47.What time does Dale eat meat?
A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 11:30 a.m. C.At 5:30 p.m. D.At 9:30 p.m.
48.How often does Dale eat vegetables?
A.Three times a week. B.Two times a day.
C.Three times a day. D.Two times a week.
49.What can we know about Dale?
A.Paul is Dale’s brother. B.Dale has two basketballs.
C.Dale eats healthy food. D.Dale plays ping-pong on Sunday
50.When does Dale play ping-pong?
A.on Sunday B.on Friday C.on Monday D.on Saturdays
B
How to Stay Healthy in Daily Life
In our fast-paced life, many students pay little attention to their health. They often eat junk food, stay up late and rarely do exercise. As a result, some of them often feel tired, get sick easily and can’t focus on their studies. In fact, staying healthy is not as difficult as we think; it just requires us to develop good daily habits.
A healthy diet is the foundation of good health. Many students like to eat snacks and fast food because they are convenient and delicious. But these foods are high in fat and sugar, which can make us gain weight and even cause health problems. Instead, we should choose natural and healthy food, such as fresh fruit, vegetables, whole grains and lean meat. Drinking enough water is also important—it can help our bodies work properly and keep our skin healthy.
Exercise is another important part of staying healthy. It doesn’t mean we have to do intense sports; even simple activities like walking, jogging or playing ball games can help us keep fit. Exercise can improve our physical strength, boost our energy and reduce stress. It also helps us sleep better at night, which is good for our study and mental health.
Besides diet and exercise, a positive attitude is also necessary. When we face difficulties or pressure, we should learn to relax and keep a smile. Worrying too much can affect our mood and even our health. We should also get enough sleep, because lack of sleep can make us tired and weak.
In short, staying healthy is a combination of good diet, regular exercise, enough sleep and a positive attitude. Let’s develop these good habits and stay healthy to enjoy our beautiful life.
51.Why do some students often feel tired and get sick easily?
A.Because they eat too much healthy food.
B.Because they have good living habits.
C.Because they pay little attention to their health.
D.Because they do too much exercise.
52.What can we learn from a healthy diet?
A.We should eat more snacks and fast food.
B.We should choose natural and healthy food.
C.We don’t need to drink enough water.
D.We should eat more fat and sugar.
53.What does the underlined word “intense” probably mean?
A.gentle B.easy C.serious and strong D.interesting
54.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Staying healthy is very difficult for students.
B.Intense sports are the only way to keep healthy.
C.A positive attitude can help us stay healthy.
D.Lack of sleep doesn’t affect our study.
55.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to Eat Healthily B.The Importance of Exercise
C.Ways to Stay Healthy in Daily Life D.How to Sleep Well
C
Are your eyes tired, dry, or sore? Many things can make our eyes uncomfortable, but a big reason is using our eyes too much.
One main cause of eye discomfort is not blinking (眨眼睛) enough. When we read or use a computer, we blink much less. This can make eyes dry and uncomfortable. Some people are more likely to have dry eyes, like people over 50, women, and those who wear contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Some medicines and health problems can make eyes uncomfortable. Other things like wind, air from fans, and smoke can dry our eyes too.
With age, our eyes have to work harder to see things. This is called presbyopia (老花眼)—we can’t focus on close things well. It often starts in our 40s, and many people need reading glasses.
Kids can have eye problems too. They might blink hard or rub their eyes instead of saying their eyes hurt. Too much screen time can make kids suffer from shortsightedness.
To protect our eyes, try the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. It’s also good to spend more time outdoors. If these tips don’t work, it’s time to see a doctor for an eye exam.
56.Who is more likely to have dry eyes according to the text?
A.A 10-year-old boy. B.A 60-year-old woman.
C.A man who wears glasses. D.A girl who likes sweet food.
57.When does presbyopia often start?
A.In a person’s 20s. B.In a person’s 30s.
C.In a person’s 40s. D.In a person’s 50s
58.What might a kid do if his or her eyes hurt?
A.Wash his or her face. B.Rub his or her eyes.
C.Tell his or her teacher about it. D.Turn off his or her computer.
59.What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph?
A.Ways to help people with eye problems. B.Why kids suffer from short sight.
C.Eye problems that kids may have. D.How kids use their eyes every day.
60.What is the best title for the text?
A.Causes and Tips for Eye Problems B.How to Use Eyes Properly
C.Different Kinds of Eye Problems D.Why Eyes Get Tired Easily
D
Teeth are important. Strong and healthy teeth help you chew (咀嚼) food that helps you grow. They help you speak clearly. And they also help you look better. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:
·Brush your teeth in the right way.
Brush your teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks (点心), too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy a toothbrush, make sure it has soft (柔软的) bristles (毛).
·Learn how to floss (用牙线剔) your teeth.
Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide (隐藏) between two teeth. Flossing can help throw it away. You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.
·Have good eating habits.
You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major (主要的) cause of tooth decay (蛀牙). Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of soda (苏打).
61.How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
62.What is the major cause of tooth decay?
A.Eating sugar. B.Not flossing teeth.
C.Not brushing teeth. D.Not changing toothbrushes.
63.How often should we change our toothbrushes?
A.Never. B.Three times a month.
C.Every three months. D.Every month.
64.What kind of bristles of the toothbrush should we buy?
A.The hard ones. B.The soft ones.
C.The long ones. D.The short ones.
65.Which is the right way to take care of teeth?
A.Only brushing front teeth.
B.Not brushing teeth before sleeping.
C.Spending at most three minutes brushing teeth each time.
D.Eating lots of fruit and vegetables.
E
My name is Jack. I am seven. I don’t like to exercise but I like to play. I really like to play football. Yesterday my mum told me that I had to exercise. I told her “No!” Then, I went out to play football with my friend Sam. After playing football, we jumped high. Then we rode our bikes. Finally I came home for dinner. After I washed my hands, my mum said, “Thanks for exercising.” What was she talking about? I didn’t exercise. I just played with a friend! Right? In fact, I did both. My active playtime with Sam has been great exercise at the same time.
Exercising does not have to be boring. Some people think that you can only exercise at a gym. That is not true. Running after a flying ball, and playing football with your friends are both ways to exercise. Why not jump? You could also ride your bike. These are all great ways to exercise too.
Please remember exercise is really just another word for “active fun”! So find a friend, choose a sport to play, and get going. You’ll be so busy having a good time, and you’ll forget that you are exercising.
66.Who did exercise with Jack yesterday?
A.His friend. B.His sister.
C.His mother. D.His brother.
67.What did Jack do yesterday?
①He rode a bike. ②He played football. ③He jumped high. ④He played tennis. ⑤He ran.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.③④⑤ D.①③⑤
68.What does the writer think of exercise?
A.It’s difficult. B.It’s fun. C.It’s easy. D.It’s boring.
69.What do the underlined words “get going” mean in the passage?
A.Start talking. B.Set out.
C.Get to work. D.Go into action.
70.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Jack didn’t exercise yesterday.
B.If you exercise, you won’t have a good time.
C.Playing football with friends is a great way to exercise.
D.Exercise is boring.
第四部分:情景对话(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读A段对话,从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读B段短文,从对话后的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
A: Hi, I’m Jack Smith from Sydney. May I have your name?
B: Hi, I’m Zhao Yue from Chengdu. Nice to meet you!
A: Nice to meet you too! 71 It holds the 2025 World Games (举办世运会)!
B: Yes! What’s your favourite food in Chengdu?
A: 72 Do you like them?
B: Yeah! I like them too. They are good. 73
A: I love playing tennis. 74
B: 75 I often play it after school. We can play it together (一起)!
A: That’s cool!
A.But I can’t play it well.
B.Hot pot and Mapo tofu.
C.Oh, it’s my favourite sport.
D.What hobbies do you have?
E.Chengdu is a great city (城市).
B
A: Where were you this morning, Alice? I didn’t see you in class.
B: Hi, Matt. I went for a check-up (去做体检).
A: 76
B: No. The doctor said I was very healthy.
A: 77
B: Maybe. The doctor checked my arms, legs, shoulders and more. 78
A: I agree. I plan to see a doctor next week. 79
B: Seeing a doctor is a good idea. If it’s a problem, he can give you treatment (治疗).
A: That’s true. 80
B: Not many people like it. But it’s important.
A.Is there anything wrong?
B.I will exercise more to keep healthy.
C.The doctor can give you some advice.
D.That’s because you get a lot of exercise.
E.But I don’t really like to go to the doctor.
F.I’m a little worried about the pain in my neck.
G.I think everyone should get a check-up from time to time.
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
81.近年来,青少年的健康问题引起了广泛关注。以下是来自你班一位男生的问卷调查结果。请根据该结果描述和评价该同学的生活方式,并给他提建议。
注意:
(1)内容涵盖以上结果,可适当发挥,以使全文连贯;
(2)词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
Questionnaire on healthy living
Name *** Class ***1. How often do you eat fast food?
□seldom □sometimes ☑very often
2. How often do you do exercise?
☑seldom □sometimes □very often
3. How long do you usually play on your computer every week?
□for less than 2 hours □for 2~6 hours ☑for over 6 hours
4. How much sleep do you get every day?
☑for less than 6 hours □for 6~8 hours □for over 8 hours
How to live a healthy life
Keeping healthy living habits is very important for everyone. There was a survey in our class and here is the result from one classmate.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle as long as you care about yourself.
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