【备战2026年英语小升初】任务型阅读核心考点冲刺（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

【备战2026年英语小升初】任务型阅读核心考点冲刺（人教PEP版） 阅读短文，把正确答案写在横线上。 What is the most famous landmark(地标) in Paris? It is probably the Eiffel Tower. Many people visit it every year. Now visitors can have more fun at the Eiffel Tower, they can take a zip-line flight (滑索飞翔) from the landmark. They start from the second floor of the Eiffel Tower. This is about 115 metres above(在……上面) the ground. The whole flight is 800 metres long. It takes a person about 1 minute to fly. That’s so fast! You can also get a beautiful view of Paris from the above. How exciting! 1．_______ is probably the most famous landmark in Paris. 2．Many people visit the Eiffel Tower _______. 3．The whole flight is _______ long. 4．It takes a person about _______ to fly. 5．It is _______ to fly down from the Eiffel Tower. 阅读理解。 Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Haikou with my parents in the winter holiday. Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Haikou, because it was very hot in Haikou. So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us. This winter, it was so strange (奇怪的), and the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, and it was very cold, but we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didn’t take any coats or sweaters, so we stayed in the hotel. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Haikou. It was really a terrible trip. 6．选择正确的答案，把序号写在后面的括号内 (1) The weather was __________ in Haikou this winter holiday. ( ) A．good    B．hot    C． cold (2) The word “terrible” means (意思是) “__________”. ( ) A．very bad    B．OK    C． very good 7．根据短文判断句子正误，正确写T，错误写F。 (1) They visited many beautiful places in Haikou. ( ) (2) Mike went to Haikou in the winter holiday. ( ) (3) They took many sweaters with them. ( ) 任务型阅读。 Today is the school art show in Sunshine School. All the students bring their favourite pictures to school. Now they are talking about their pictures. ①Lucy: This is a picture of a spring garden. You can see many beautiful flowers in the picture. I like the colours very much. ②Amy: Look at my picture. I am having a swimming class. I like summer best, because I can go swimming every day! ③Tom: It’s a picture of a dog. The dog is not mine. It’s my sister Lucy’s. The dog is white and yellow. Look! It’s playing with the ball. How cute! ④Panpan: It’s a picture of my family. It’s on New Year’s Day. You can see six people in the picture, my dad, my mum, my grandparents and I. We eat lots of delicious food. We are so happy. 8．根据绘画内容，把序号①-④填在相应括号内。 (1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3) ( ) (4) ( ) 9．判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Lucy is playing with the ball. ( ) (2) The dog is white and yellow. ( ) (3) Panpan likes summer best, because she can go swimming every day! ( ) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Cavemen often ate raw meat. They didn’t cook their food. Now there are many things to help you cook. In 2050, there will be house robots. They will cook, clean and wash the dishes. There were many trees, and there were many clean rivers. Now, there are more and more buildings. We should help the earth now, so birds will have homes and the forests will be healthy and green again. 10．根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。 Choose a title (标题) for the text. ( ) A．the Cooking        B．Changes         C． the Future (将来) 11．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) House robots will cook, clean and wash the dishes in 2050. ( ) (2) There were no trees or clean rivers before. ( ) 12．根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) Are there more and more buildings now? ______________, there are. (2) Which (哪一个) word (单词) in the first (第一) line (行) means “生的” ? __________________________________________________________. 根据对话, 写出图中A、B、C、D四个地方的名称。 John: Excuse me, is there a library near here? Robin: Yes, there is. John: Where is it? Robin: It’s next to the cinema. John: How can I get there? Robin: Turn right at the park. Go straight and turn left at the museum. You will see the cinema. It’s opposite (在……的对面) the museum. John: Thank you. A ____13____ B ____14____ C ____15____ D ____16____ 阅读短文，按要求完成任务。 John went to Guangzhou with his parents during the Labour Day holiday. They went there by train. On the first day, they visited Guangdong Museum (广东省博物馆) by subway. They learned a lot about history. It was great. They went to Canton Tower (广州塔) on the second day. The weather was nice. They walked there. There we re many people there. They went sightseeing. On the third day, they visited their relatives (亲戚). They went there by taxi. They had a big dinner in a big restaurant. They liked the food very much. On the fourth day, they went to the zoo. They went there by bus. They saw many animals. John was excited. They went back home by car on the fifth day. They had a good time. 17．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) John went to Guangzhou with his _______ during the Labour Day holiday. ( ) A．friends    B．parents    C． grandparents (2) They went to Guangzhou _______. ( ) A．by train    B．by subway    C． by taxi (3) They visited Guangdong Museum on the _______. ( ) A．first day    B．second day    C． third day 18．根据短文内容，回答问题，并将答案写在横线上。 (1) Did they visit their relatives on the second day? _____________________________________________ (2) Where did they go on the fourth day? _____________________________________________ 阅读以下绘本故事，完成以下两项任务。 A long time ago, there was a craftsman. His name was LuBan. He was hard working and he always tried to invent some tools. One day, Lu Ban was using an axe to cut down trees. He was tired, but he could not cut a few trees a day. So Suddenly, a leaf cut his finger. Lu Ban thought, “How could such a small leaf hurt my finger?” He looked at the leaf carefully. There were many teeth on the leaf, and the teeth were sharp. “Could I make a tool with teeth like these? I could cut things with it easily.” Lu Ban said to himself. Soon Lu Ban made a saw. It was the first saw in the world. People are still using this tool today. 19．按故事情节的发展顺序用阿拉伯数字给下列句子排序。 ( ) Lu ban made the first saw in the world. ( ) A leaf cut Lu ban’s finger. ( ) One day, Luban was cutting trees with an axe. ( ) Lu ban wanted to make a tool with teeth to cut things easily. ( ) Lu ban found many teeth on the leaf. 20．根据绘本内容，给下列图片选择正确的英文单词。 A．saw   B．craftsman   C． tools  D．axe   (1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3)     ( ) (4) ( ) 21．根据绘本内容，选择恰当的选项并把其字母编号写在括号里。 What is the best title for the story? ( ) A．Luban made the saw. B．Luban made the axe. C． Luban cut trees. 任务型阅读。 Hello! My name is Zhang Ming. I live in Zhengzhou with my parents for more than ten years. Zhengzhou is one of the transportation (交通)center of our country. People go to work in different ways. Some people go on foot or by bike because they don’t live very far. Some people drive a car to go to work. It’s fast but it’s also expensive. In Zhengzhou, many people like to take the subway to go somewhere because it’s cheap and fast. Of course you can go to work by bus. It’s cheap but a little slow. There are many beautiful scenic spots (景点) and delicious food in Zhengzhou. Last weekend, my uncle visited us from Shanghai. We picked him up at the train station. On Saturday morning, we ate spicy soup (胡辣汤) for breakfast. Then we went to a popular place, Unique Henan. We watched some plays, and they were very interesting. We also took many pictures with my uncle. On Saturday evening, we went to Heji Restaurant and ate some delicious food, such as stewed noodles (烩面). Last Sunday, we went to an amazing place—The Animal Kingdom (动物王国).We saw many animals there. In the afternoon, we went shopping in David Plaza (大卫城) on foot. It’s not far from my home. What a happy weekend! Zhengzhou is becoming more and more beautiful. We love it. 22．请认真阅读短文，根据短文内容将下列句子补充完整。 (1) If you live near your workplace, you can go to work _________. (2) Last Saturday, Zhang Ming ate in Heji Restaurant with his uncle. The food was _______. 23．请认真阅读短文，回答下列问题。 (1) How many ways can people choose (选择) to go to work in Zhengzhou? ______________________________________　             　 (2) Why do people like to go somewhere by subway?　 ______________________________________　             　 (3) How did Zhang Ming’s uncle come to Zhengzhou last weekend? 　 ______________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《【备战2026年英语小升初】任务型阅读核心考点冲刺（人教PEP版）》参考答案 1．The Eiffel Tower 2．every year 3．800 metres 4．1 minute 5．fast 【导语】本文介绍了埃菲尔铁塔。 1．句意：______是巴黎最著名的地标。根据“What is the most famous landmark in Paris? It is probably the Eiffel Tower.”可知巴黎最著名的地标是埃菲尔铁塔，故答案为The Eiffel Tower。 2．句意：______许多人参观埃菲尔铁塔。 根据“Many people visit it every year.”可知每年很多人参观埃菲尔铁塔，故答案为every year。 3．句意：整个飞行______长。根据“The whole flight is 800 metres long.”可知整个飞行共800米长，故答案为800 metres。 4．句意：它花费一个人______去飞行。根据“It takes a person about 1 minute to fly.”可知飞行花费1分钟时间，故答案为1 minute。 5．句意：从埃菲尔铁塔上飞下来______。根据“It takes a person about 1 minute to fly. That’s so fast!”可知飞行速度很快，故答案为fast。 6． C A 7． F T F 【导语】本文讲了迈克寒假去海口旅游的事情。 6．(1)句意：今年寒假海口的天气很_______。A好的，B热的，C冷的，根据“It was always cloudy and rainy, and it was very cold, but we only had T-shirts and shorts.”，可知今年寒假海口的天气很冷，故选C。 (2)句意：单词“terrible”的意思是“______”。A很坏，B好的，C很好，根据短文语境可知意思是很坏，故选A。 7．(1)句意：他们在海口参观了很多漂亮的地方。根据“We didn’t visit any places in Haikou.”，可知他们在海口没有参观任何地方，故答案为F。 (2)句意：迈克在寒假去了海口。根据“I went to Haikou with my parents in the winter holiday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (3)句意：他们带了很多毛衣。根据“So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us.”，可知他们带了很多T恤衫和短裤，故答案为F。 8． ③ ② ① ④ 9． F T F 【导语】本文主要是对学校举办的美术展上学生们的作品的介绍。 8．(1)图片是一只狗，根据文中序号③Tom作品的介绍“It’s a picture of a dog. The dog is not mine. It’s my sister Lucy’s. The dog is white and yellow. Look! It’s playing with the ball. How cute!”可知Tom画的是他姐姐的狗，狗是白黄色的，它正在玩球，故答案为③。 (2)图片是一个人在游泳，根据文中序号②Amy作品的介绍“I am having a swimming class. I like summer best, because I can go swimming every day!”可知Amy画的是她上游泳课的情景，故答案为②。 (3)图片是一个花园，根据文中序号①Lucy作品的介绍“This is a picture of a spring garden. You can see many beautiful flowers in the picture. I like the colours very much.”可知Lucy画的是春天的花园，花园里有许多的花，故答案为①。 (4)图片是一家人在吃饭，根据文中序号④Panpan作品的介绍“It’s a picture of my family. It’s on New Year’s Day. You can see six people in the picture, my dad, my mum, my grandparents and I. We eat lots of delicious food. We are so happy.”可知Panpan画的是Panpan一家六口在新年吃团圆饭的场景，故答案为④。 9．(1)句意：Lucy正在玩球。根据文中Tom作品的介绍“The dog is white and yellow. Look! It’s playing with the ball. How cute!”可知小狗在玩球，不是Lucy，与原文不符，故答案为F。 (2)句意：小狗是白黄色的。根据文中Tom作品的介绍“The dog is white and yellow. ”可知小狗是白黄色的，与原文相符，故答案为T。 (3)句意：Panpan最喜欢夏天，因为她可以每天去游泳。根据文中Amy作品的介绍“I like summer best, because I can go swimming every day!”可知Amy最喜欢夏天，因为她可以每天去游泳，与原文不符，故答案为F。 10．B 11． T F 12． Yes raw 【导语】本文介绍了从古代到2050年人类生活方式的变化，包括烹饪方式的演变和环境保护的重要性。 10．句意：为文本选择一个标题。A烹饪，B改变，C未来。根据文章内容主要讨论了从古代到2050年人类生活方式的变化，故选B。 11．(1)句意：2050年，家政机器人将能够烹饪、清洁和洗碗。根据“Now there are many things to help you cook. In 2050, there will be house robots. They will cook, clean and wash the dishes.”可知2050年，家政机器人将能够烹饪、清洁和洗碗，故答案为T。 (2)句意：以前没有树木或清澈的河流。根据“There were many trees, and there were many clean rivers.”可知以前有树木或清澈的河流，故答案为F。 12．(1)句意：现在有越来越多的建筑吗？是的，有。根据“Now, there are more and more buildings. ”可知现在有越来越多的建筑，应该用肯定回答，Yes, there are.故答案为Yes。 (2)句意：第一行中哪个单词的意思是“生的”？raw生的，故答案为raw。 13．park 14．museum 15．cinema 16．library 【导语】本文主要介绍如何到达图书馆。 13．根据“Turn right at the park.”可知去电影院先在公园处向右转，所以A是公园，故答案为park。 14．根据“Go straight and turn left at the museum.”可知在公园右转后直走，在博物馆向左转，所以B是博物馆，故答案为museum。 15．根据“You will see the cinema. It’s opposite (在……的对面) the museum.”可知电影院在博物馆对面，所以C是电影院，故答案为cinema。 16．根据“John: Excuse me, is there a library near here?  Robin: Yes, there is.  John: Where is it?  Robin: It’s next to the cinema.”可知图书馆紧挨着电影院，所以D是图书馆，故答案为library。 17． B A A 18． No, they didn’t. They went to the zoo. 【导语】本文介绍约翰五一和父母去广州旅游的事。 17．（1）句意：五一假期约翰和他的____去广州。A朋友们，B父母，C爷爷奶奶。根据“John went to Guangzhou with his parents during the Labour Day holiday.”五一假期约翰和他的父母了去广州。可知是和父母，故选B。 （2）他们去广州_____。A坐火车，B坐地铁，C坐出租车。根据“They went there by train.”他们坐火车去那。可知是坐火车，故选A。 （3）他们参观了广州博物馆在_____。A第一天，B第二天，C第三天。根据“On the first day, they visited Guangdong Museum (广东省博物馆) by subway. ”第一天，他们坐地铁去参观了博物馆。可知是第一天参观博物馆，故选A。 18．（1）问句句意：第二天他们去拜访他们的亲戚了吗？根据“On the third day, they visited their relatives (亲戚). ”第三天，他们拜访了他们的亲戚。答语为否定回答，故答案为No, they didn’t. （2）问句句意：第四天他们去了哪里？根据“On the fourth day, they went to the zoo. ”可知第四天他们去了动物园。故答案为They went to the zoo. 19． 5 2 1 4 3 20． D C A B 21．A 【导语】本文主要讲了鲁班的故事。 19．根据“One day, Lu Ban was using an axe to cut down trees.”可知第三句排序为1。 根据“Suddenly, a leaf cut his finger.”可知第二句排序为2。 根据“He looked at the leaf carefully. There were many teeth on the leaf, and the teeth were sharp.”可知第五句排序为3。 根据““Could I make a tool with teeth like these? I could cut things with it easily.” Lu Ban said to himself.”可知第四句排序为4。 根据“Soon Lu Ban made a saw. It was the first saw in the world.”可知第一句排序为5。 20．(1)图中是一把斧子，斧子axe，故选D。 (2)图中有许多工具，工具tool，故选C。 (3)图中是一把锯子，锯子saw，故选A。 (4)图中是一个工匠，工匠craftsman，故选B。 21．句意：这个故事最好的标题是什么?A鲁班做了锯子。B鲁班做了斧头。C鲁班砍树。根据绘本故事可知是鲁班做了锯子，故选A。 22． on foot or by bike stewed noodles 23． Five ways. Because it’s cheap and fast. By train. 【导语】本文介绍了郑州这座城市的交通状况、部分景点以及美食，还介绍了作者跟他的叔叔的周末活动。 22．(1)句意：如果你住在工作地点附近，你可以________去上班。根据“Some people go on foot or by bike because they don’t live very far.”可知离公司不远，可以走路或骑自行车上班，故答案为on foot or by bike。 (2)句意：上周六，张明和他叔叔在和记饭店吃饭。食物是________。根据“On Saturday evening, we went to Heji Restaurant and ate some delicious food, such as stewed noodles.”可知吃的食物是烩面，故答案为stewed noodles。 23．(1)问句句意：人们可以选择多少种方式去郑州上班？根据“Some people go on foot or by bike because they don’t live very far. Some people drive a car to go to work. It’s fast but it’s also expensive. In Zhengzhou, many people like to take the subway to go somewhere because it’s cheap and fast. Of course you can go to work by bus.”可知人们可以通过以下方式去上班：走路、骑自行车、开车、坐地铁或者坐公交车。共五种方式，故答案为Five ways. (2)问句句意：为什么人们喜欢乘地铁去某个地方？根据“In Zhengzhou, many people like to take the subway to go somewhere because it’s cheap and fast.”可知人们坐地铁去某个地方是因为地铁又便宜又快，故答案为Because it’s cheap and fast. (3)问句句意：张明的叔叔上周末是怎么来郑州的？根据“Last weekend, my uncle visited us from Shanghai. We picked him up at the train station.”中的train station火车站，可知他的叔叔坐火车来的，故答案为By train. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $