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上海五年级下学期Module 1-Module 2 期中语法复习(物主代词专项训练)-2025-2026学年沪教牛津上海版(试用本)
学生版
适用范围:五年级下学期 Module 1-Module 2 期中复习 | 专题:物主代词 | 题量:50题 | 建议用时:45—60分钟
【核心知识点】
• 形容词性物主代词:my, your, his, her, our, their,后面一定要接名词。
• 名词性物主代词:mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs,后面不能再接名词。
• 对“谁的”提问用 Whose;回答可以用 名词所有格(如 Sally’s)或名词性物主代词(如 hers)。
• his 既可以作形容词性物主代词,也可以作名词性物主代词;its 表示“它的”。
【解题方法】
• 先看空格后面有没有名词:有名词选形容词性物主代词,没有名词选名词性物主代词。
• 看到 Whose,就要想到“问所属”;回答时注意单复数搭配 It is ... / They are ...。
• 句型改写时,把“物主代词 + 名词”整体替换成对应的名词性物主代词,避免名词重复。
• 做题时先读完整句,再判断是“谁的东西”还是“谁的 + 名词”。
【易错提醒】
• 不能说 This book is my. 应该说 This book is mine。
• 不能写 It’s her. 表示“它是她的”要写 It’s hers。
• its 和 it’s 不同:its = 它的,it’s = it is。
基础一 选择填空
选择最佳答案,将字母代号写在括号内。
( ) 1. This blue cap is not Amy’s. It is ____.
A. my B. mine C. me
( ) 2. Is that ____ English book, Peter?
A. you B. your C. yours
( ) 3. These pencils are for Ben and me. They are ____.
A. our B. ours C. us
( ) 4. Mr Li is Alice’s father. ____ bicycle is outside the gate.
A. He B. His C. Him
( ) 5. Are those storybooks Jill’s? Yes, they are ____.
A. hers B. her C. she
( ) 6. We are in Class 5. ____ classroom is clean and bright.
A. Our B. Ours C. Us
( ) 7. This cat is not ours. It is ____.
A. their B. theirs C. them
( ) 8. Tom and Tim are twins. That football is ____.
A. they B. their C. theirs
( ) 9. I can’t find my gloves. Are these black ones ____?
A. my B. mine C. me
( ) 10. Sally, put ____ crayons in the box, please.
A. your B. yours C. you
( ) 11. The yellow kite is not his. It is ____ sister’s.
A. he B. him C. his
( ) 12. Is this notebook mine or ____?
A. your B. yours C. you
( ) 13. Those seats are for our parents. They are ____.
A. ours B. theirs C. our
( ) 14. I like this room. ____ window is big.
A. It B. Its C. It’s
( ) 15. Whose brushes are these? They are ____.
A. my B. mine C. I
基础二 用适当形式填空
根据括号内提示,写出正确形式。
16. Is this ____ (you) ruler?
17. No, the red school bag is not ____ (I).
18. Miss Zhao is our teacher. We like ____ (she) lessons.
19. These are not Ben’s socks. They are ____ (they).
20. My sister has a rabbit. ____ (it) ears are long.
21. We have a music room. ____ (we) music room is on the third floor.
22. This pencil case is Anna’s. It is ____ (she).
23. The boys are in the playground. Those footballs are ____ (they).
24. I have a new timetable. ____ (I) timetable is next to the clock.
25. Are these gloves ____ (you), Dad?
26. The cat is under the table. ____ (it) tail is brown.
27. This is not our classroom. ____ (we) is next door.
28. Is that ____ (he) English teacher?
29. Lily and Lucy sit near the window. The two bags beside the desk are ____ (they).
30. I have a cousin. ____ (she) name is May.
基础三 句型转换
按要求完成句子。
31. This is my skateboard.(保持句意不变)
____________________________________________________________
32. These are their toy cars.(保持句意不变)
____________________________________________________________
33. That is her scarf.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
____________________________________________________________
34. Those are Ben’s storybooks.(对画线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________
35. This picture book is Alice’s.(保持句意不变)
____________________________________________________________
36. Is that your umbrella?(保持句意不变)
____________________________________________________________
37. These kites are ours.(改为单数句)
____________________________________________________________
38. This blue cap is his.(对画线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________
39. Those are my gloves.(保持句意不变)
____________________________________________________________
40. Is this Sally’s notebook?(保持句意不变)
____________________________________________________________
拓展提升 综合运用
综合运用所学内容完成下面各题。
41. 找出并改正错误:This is her pencil case. The blue one is her, too.
____________________________________________________________
42. 找出并改正错误:Are these your books? Yes, they are your.
____________________________________________________________
43. Mr Wang is Leo’s father. That motorbike is ______.
44. We sit in Class 5. These desks are ______.
45. My brother and I share a room. ______ room is small but tidy.
46. The yellow umbrella is for Kitty. The yellow umbrella is _____.
47. A: Whose stickers are these? B: They are ______. I bought them yesterday. (I)
48. A: Is this your puppy, Joe? B: No, it isn’t ______. It is my cousin’s. (I)
49. This is our computer.(保持句意不变)
____________________________________________________________
( ) 50. Whose lunch boxes are those?
A. They are on the desk. B. They are theirs. C. They are yellow.
— 语法专项训练讲义 —
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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上海五年级下学期Module 1-Module 2 期中语法复习(物主代词专项训练)-2025-2026学年沪教牛津上海版(试用本)
教师版
适用范围:五年级下学期 Module 1-Module 2 期中复习 | 专题:物主代词 | 题量:50题 | 建议用时:45—60分钟
【核心知识点】
• 形容词性物主代词:my, your, his, her, our, their,后面一定要接名词。
• 名词性物主代词:mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs,后面不能再接名词。
• 对“谁的”提问用 Whose;回答可以用 名词所有格(如 Sally’s)或名词性物主代词(如 hers)。
• his 既可以作形容词性物主代词,也可以作名词性物主代词;its 表示“它的”。
【教学提示】
• 本讲义按“判断空后是否有名词—再选对应物主代词”的思路编排,建议先口头梳理再做题。
• 教师可先带学生对比 my / mine, your / yours 等成对记忆,再做句型改写。
• 拓展题加入了改错和综合问答,便于检查学生是否真正理解“形容词性 / 名词性”的区别。
基础一 选择填空
选择最佳答案,将字母代号写在括号内。
1. This blue cap is not Amy’s. It is ____.
A. my B. mine C. me
答案:B(mine)
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。句意是“它是我的”,所以选 mine。
2. Is that ____ English book, Peter?
A. you B. your C. yours
答案:B(your)
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。空后有 English book,所以用 your。
3. These pencils are for Ben and me. They are ____.
A. our B. ours C. us
答案:B(ours)
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。空后没有名词,表示“它们是我们的”,所以用 ours。
4. Mr Li is Alice’s father. ____ bicycle is outside the gate.
A. He B. His C. Him
答案:B(His)
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。空后有 bicycle,所以用 His。
5. Are those storybooks Jill’s? Yes, they are ____.
A. hers B. her C. she
答案:A(hers)
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。空后没有名词,表示“那些书是她的”,所以用 hers。
6. We are in Class 5. ____ classroom is clean and bright.
A. Our B. Ours C. Us
答案:A(Our)
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。空后有 classroom,所以用 Our。
7. This cat is not ours. It is ____.
A. their B. theirs C. them
答案:B(theirs)
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词 theirs。
8. Tom and Tim are twins. That football is ____.
A. they B. their C. theirs
答案:C(theirs)
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。空后没有名词,表示“那是他们的足球”,所以用 theirs。
9. I can’t find my gloves. Are these black ones ____?
A. my B. mine C. me
答案:B(mine)
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。ones 后面的所属关系要单独表达,所以用 mine。
10. Sally, put ____ crayons in the box, please.
A. your B. yours C. you
答案:A(your)
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。crayons 是名词,所以要用 your。
11. The yellow kite is not his. It is ____ sister’s.
A. he B. him C. his
答案:C(his)
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。空后有 sister’s,前面应用形容词性物主代词 his,表示“他姐姐的”。
12. Is this notebook mine or ____?
A. your B. yours C. you
答案:B(yours)
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。or 后面没有名词,与 mine 对应,所以用 yours。
13. Those seats are for our parents. They are ____.
A. ours B. theirs C. our
答案:B(theirs)
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。句意是“那些座位是他们的”,所以选 theirs。
14. I like this room. ____ window is big.
A. It B. Its C. It’s
答案:B(Its)
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。window 是名词,表示“它的窗户”,应用 Its。It’s 表示 It is。
15. Whose brushes are these? They are ____.
A. my B. mine C. I
答案:B(mine)
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。答句中 brushes 已经出现过,后面直接用 mine。
基础二 用适当形式填空
根据括号内提示,写出正确形式。
16. Is this ____ (you) ruler?
答案:your
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。ruler 是名词,所以填 your。
17. No, the red school bag is not ____ (I).
答案:mine
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。空后没有名词,I 的名词性物主代词是 mine。
18. Miss Zhao is our teacher. We like ____ (she) lessons.
答案:her
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。lessons 是名词,应用 her lessons。
19. These are not Ben’s socks. They are ____ (they).
答案:theirs
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。socks 已经出现过,后面要用 theirs。
20. My sister has a rabbit. ____ (it) ears are long.
答案:Its
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。ears 是名词,表示“它的耳朵”,要填 Its。
21. We have a music room. ____ (we) music room is on the third floor.
答案:Our
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。music room 是名词,所以填 Our。
22. This pencil case is Anna’s. It is ____ (she).
答案:hers
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。后面没有名词,she 对应的名词性物主代词是 hers。
23. The boys are in the playground. Those footballs are ____ (they).
答案:theirs
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。空后没有名词,表示“足球是他们的”,所以填 theirs。
24. I have a new timetable. ____ (I) timetable is next to the clock.
答案:My
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。timetable 是名词,前面用 My。
25. Are these gloves ____ (you), Dad?
答案:yours
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。空后没有名词,you 的名词性物主代词是 yours。
26. The cat is under the table. ____ (it) tail is brown.
答案:Its
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。tail 是名词,表示“它的尾巴”,所以填 Its。
27. This is not our classroom. ____ (we) is next door.
答案:Ours
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。空后没有名词,要用 Ours,表示“我们的教室”。
28. Is that ____ (he) English teacher?
答案:his
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。teacher 是名词,前面要用 his。
29. Lily and Lucy sit near the window. The two bags beside the desk are ____ (they).
答案:theirs
解析:横线后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。空后没有名词,表示“两只包是她们的”,所以填 theirs。
30. I have a cousin. ____ (she) name is May.
答案:Her
解析:横线后有名词,要用形容词性物主代词。name 是名词,前面要用 Her。
基础三 句型转换
按要求完成句子。
31. This is my skateboard.(保持句意不变)
答案:This skateboard is mine.
解析:把 my skateboard 改写成 mine 时,要去掉重复名词 skateboard,因此答案是 This skateboard is mine。
32. These are their toy cars.(保持句意不变)
答案:These toy cars are theirs.
解析:their toy cars 改写时,用名词性物主代词 theirs 替代 their toy cars。
33. That is her scarf.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
答案:Is that her scarf? Yes, it is.
解析:be 动词 is 提前构成一般疑问句;肯定回答用 Yes, it is。
34. Those are Ben’s storybooks.(对画线部分提问)
答案:Whose storybooks are those?
解析:对所属关系提问要用 Whose。画线部分表示所属关系 Ben’s,所以用 Whose storybooks are those?
35. This picture book is Alice’s.(保持句意不变)
答案:This picture book is hers.
解析:Alice’s 可以改写成 hers,表示“她的”。
36. Is that your umbrella?(保持句意不变)
答案:Is that umbrella yours?
解析:your umbrella 改写成名词性物主代词时,应写成 umbrella yours。
37. These kites are ours.(改为单数句)
答案:This kite is ours.
解析:These 变单数用 This,kites 变 kite,are 变 is;ours 不变。
38. This blue cap is his.(对画线部分提问)
答案:Whose blue cap is this?
解析:对所属关系提问要用 Whose。画线部分 his 表示所属关系,所以用 Whose blue cap is this?
39. Those are my gloves.(保持句意不变)
答案:Those gloves are mine.
解析:my gloves 改写为 mine 时,mine 单独表示“我的手套”。
40. Is this Sally’s notebook?(保持句意不变)
答案:Is this notebook hers?
解析:Sally’s 可改写为 hers,因此答案是 Is this notebook hers?
拓展提升 综合运用
综合运用所学内容完成下面各题。
41. 找出并改正错误:This is her pencil case. The blue one is her, too.
答案:This is her pencil case. The blue one is hers, too.
解析:第二个空后没有名词,不能用 her,要改成名词性物主代词 hers。
42. 找出并改正错误:Are these your books? Yes, they are your.
答案:Are these your books? Yes, they are yours.
解析:答句中空后没有名词,要用 yours,不能用 your。
43. Mr Wang is Leo’s father. That motorbike is ______.
答案:his
解析:空后没有名词,表示“那辆摩托车是他的”,应用 his。his 既可以作形容词性物主代词,也可以作名词性物主代词。
44. We sit in Class 5. These desks are ______.
答案:ours
解析:空后没有名词,表示“这些课桌是我们的”,所以填 ours。
45. My brother and I share a room. ______ room is small but tidy.
答案:Our
解析:room 是名词,前面应用形容词性物主代词 Our。
46. The yellow umbrella is for Kitty. The yellow umbrella is _____.
答案:hers
解析:句中再次出现 umbrella 时,可用 hers 代替 Kitty’s umbrella。
47. A: Whose stickers are these? B: They are ______. I bought them yesterday. (I)
答案:mine
解析:答句里 stickers 已经出现过,后面直接用 mine。
48. A: Is this your puppy, Joe? B: No, it isn’t ______. It is my cousin’s. (I)
答案:mine
解析:空后没有名词,表示“不是我的”,应填 mine。
49. This is our computer.(保持句意不变)
答案:This computer is ours.
解析:our computer 改写成名词性物主代词时,要写成 computer is ours。
50. Whose lunch boxes are those?
A. They are on the desk. B. They are theirs. C. They are yellow.
答案:B(They are theirs.)
解析:问句询问“那些午餐盒是谁的”,应回答所属关系。只有 They are theirs. 符合题意。
— 语法专项训练讲义 —
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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