Unit 3 Food matters 单元重点词汇变形100题- 2025-2026学年外研版七年级下册英语

外研版（2024）七年级下册Unit 3 Food matters单元重点词汇变形100题 一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 1．Both Mary and her child like eating Chinese food. They think it is __________ (美味的). 2．I often have fruit ________ (沙拉) for dinner. 3．My mom likes to ________ (添加) sugar to her coffee to make it sweeter. 4．I would like a bowl of noodles with ________ (牛肉) and potatoes. 5．Eat less ice cream, Tommy! There’s too much ________ (脂肪) and sugar in it. 6．You should take ________ (药) three times a day. 7．Finally, you need to add a little ________ (盐) in the soup. 8．When he was young, ________ (薄煎饼) and porridge is my favourite food. 9．I need some salt and ________ (胡椒粉) in the soup. 10．The candy tastes ________ (甜的) so I like it a lot. 11．David and his friends have a great time together at the ________ (餐馆)。 12．人与自我·学校生活 The teacher didn’t allow us to bring any ________ (小吃) to our school. 13．I put the beef onto that ________ (盘子). 14．You are too ________ (肥胖的), so you need to eat less meat and more vegetables. 15．Don’t forget to wash the two ________ (锅) after you cook food. 16．—The ________ (汉堡包) are much smaller than those in the advertisements. —So they are! That may be the art of advertising. 17．In the past, the farmers ________ (贮藏) some cabbages in a basement. 18． Qinshihuang was the first ________ (皇帝) in Chinese history. 19． Look at the roads. They are wide and ________ (平坦的). In the past, they were dirty and rough. 20．The road is very ________ (危险的) after the heavy rain. Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents. 21．There are some ________ (石块) on the way. Please move them away. 22．Cultural exchanges are a way of building ________ (纽带) between countries. 23．Ms. Lin has a balanced ________ (规定饮食). 24．—Would you like some ________ (甜点)? —Yes, please. 25．— Excuse me, sir. Can I help you? — Yes, please. I need a ________ (三明治). 26．The boy wanted to pour the ________ (混合液) into the glass. 27．First, you should put some ________ (植物油) into the pot. 28．I’d like two apple ________ (派) for breakfast. 29．In winter, my father loves to drink ________ (羊肉) soup to keep warm. 30．My mother always makes a ________ (美味的) cake for me on my birthday. 31．This was a big ________ (步骤) up in his career. 32．The ________ (菜单) has a good choice of desserts. 33．You need to heat your food before eating it. Cold food is bad for your ________ (胃). 34．Grandma ________ (搅) the porridge gently with a wooden spoon. 35．Second, ________ (搅打) two eggs and add a little salt and pepper. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．The two ________ look very much alike. (twin) 2．There are two old ________ over the river. (bridge) 3．Many ________ like fast food. (American) 4．The dove ________ peace. (symbol) 5．These ________ can be used to build a wall. (stone) 6．There are many new ________ in this housing estate. (flat) 7．________ carpets are famous all over the world. (Iranian) 8．________ (chip) are delicious, but we shouldn’t eat them often. 9． Sometimes, ________ (total) different cultures have similar dishes. 10．________ (actual), I’m busy at the moment. Could I call you back later? 11．We all like Chinese food instead of ________ (west) food. 12．We all agree that pandas and the Great Wall are two ________ (symbol) of China. 13．You should be able to guess the ________ (mean) of the world. 14．My teaching style is ________ (same) to that of most other teachers. 15．I’d like a large bowl of ________ (beef) noodles. 16．Add the eggs to the ________ (mix) and beat well. 17．He put some ________ (salty) in the soup. Now it tastes more delicious. 18．My little brother suggested ________ (go) for a walk. 19．It’s important ________ (learn) from mistakes and become stronger. 20．I don’t want to have lunch because I’m not ________ (hunger) at all. 21．—What do Julie’s cousins usually eat? —Potatoes and ________ (pancake). 22．I like _________ (carrot) better than fish, because I prefer vegetables to meat. 23．Lily often ate lots of ________ (dessert) after supper last year, so she was very fat then. 24．My friend Gina is an _________ (America) girl but she can speak French very well. 25．There are many beautiful ________ dances in different ethnic groups. (folk) 26．The government plans to ________ the city. (modern) 27．The Tang ________ was a glorious period in Chinese history. (dynasty) 28．We can buy some ________ like nuts and dried fruits for the trip. (snack) 29．________ and fries are popular in fast-food restaurants. (hamburger) 30．I like to eat different kinds of ________ with fresh vegetables. (salad) 31．There are three ________ to make this kind of toy. (step) 32．We need to prepare all the ________ for the dish. (ingredient) 33．This fried chicken is too ________. I don’t like it. (oil) 34．My sandwich ________ (taste) delicious. 35．— Do you have any good eating habits, Kate? — Of course. I eat a lot of vegetables, such as ________ (onion), carrots and cabbages. 三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 1．The dining hall in our school provides (提供) us with all kinds of d________ food. We all like eating there. 2．The waiter handed us the m________ and we ordered some nice dishes. 3．Tom had a stomachache and the doctor asked him to take some m________. 4．The food t_________ delicious. I like it a lot. 5．—I like the food in that r________ near our school. — Me, too. They have the best cooks in our town. 6．If you don’t get more exercise, you’ll get f________ 7．Some animals move from one place to another at c________ times of the year. 8．After dinner, we had ice cream for d________. 9．Here’s a r________ for French fries. If you love to eat them, you can learn to cook them. 10．The ice cream is very d________ and I can’t wait to eat it. 11．My soup is too light. Please a________ some salt into it. 12．The Tang D________ was the golden age of classical Chinese poetry. 13．As we all know, o________ does not mix with water. 14．My mother is making an apple p________ and I want to try a piece. 15．Before you lay the tiles (地砖), make sure that the ground is completely f________. 16．We wish our website may serve as a b________ for you to understand us. 17．I got up late this morning, so I went to school with an empty s________. 18．We don’t have enough s________ for the party tomorrow. Could you get some more at the shop? 19．If you want to be in good health, you’d better have a balanced d________. 20．The little boy would like to keep the f________ chicken as a pet. 21．Many people dislike the taste of m________. 22．F________ music often tells stories about everyday life and traditions. 23．It’s common to make p________ rice porridge for the sick. 24．Sichuan hot p________ is one of China’s signature dishes. 25．Do you know how to c________ scrambled eggs? 26．I like to eat f________ like apples and bananas. 27．The o________ of pizza is from Italy. 28．Chinese people usually eat n________ on their birthdays. 29．Elephants are also a s________ of good luck in Thailand. 30．Here’s a r________ for French fries. If you love to eat them, you can learn to cook them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案解析 一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式 1. delicious；解析：形容词，表“美味的”，作表语 2. salad；解析：fruit salad 水果沙拉，不可数名词 3. add；解析：like to do sth. 喜欢做某事，to后接动词原形 4. beef；解析：beef 牛肉，不可数名词 5. fat；解析：too much 后接不可数名词，fat 脂肪 6. medicine；解析：take medicine 吃药，固定搭配，medicine不可数 7. salt；解析：a little 后接不可数名词，salt 盐 8. pancakes；解析：表泛指用复数，pancake 薄煎饼 9. pepper；解析：pepper 胡椒粉，不可数名词 10. sweet；解析：taste 后接形容词作表语，sweet 甜的 11. restaurant；解析：at the restaurant 在餐馆，固定搭配 12. snacks；解析：any 后接可数名词复数，snack 小吃 13. plate；解析：that 后接单数名词，plate 盘子 14. fat；解析：too 后接形容词原级，fat 肥胖的 15. pots；解析：two 后接可数名词复数，pot 锅 16. hamburgers；解析：are 前用复数，hamburger 汉堡包 17. stored；解析：in the past 用一般过去时，store 贮藏 18. emperor；解析：the first 后接单数名词，emperor 皇帝 19. flat；解析：and 连接并列形容词，flat 平坦的 20. dangerous；解析：very 后接形容词原级，dangerous 危险的 21. stones；解析：some 后接可数名词复数，stone 石块 22. bonds；解析：build bonds 建立纽带，用复数表泛指 23. diet；解析：a balanced diet 均衡饮食，固定短语 24. desserts；解析：some 后接可数名词复数，dessert 甜点 25. sandwich；解析：a 后接单数名词，sandwich 三明治 26. mixture；解析：the 后接名词，mixture 混合液 27. oil；解析：vegetable oil 植物油，不可数名词 28. pies；解析：two 后接可数名词复数，pie 派 29. mutton；解析：mutton 羊肉，不可数名词 30. delicious；解析：形容词修饰名词 cake，delicious 美味的 31. step；解析：a 后接单数名词，step 步骤 32. menu；解析：has 前用单数名词，menu 菜单 33. stomach；解析：be bad for your stomach 对你的胃不好 34. stirred；解析：一般过去时，stir 搅，过去式 stirred 35. beat；解析：祈使句用动词原形，beat 搅打 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. twins；解析：two 后接可数名词复数，twin 双胞胎 2. bridges；解析：two 后接可数名词复数，bridge 桥 3. Americans；解析：many 后接可数名词复数，American 美国人 4. symbolizes；解析：主语 dove 为三单，一般现在时用 symbolizes 5. stones；解析：these 后接可数名词复数，stone 石块 6. flats；解析：many 后接可数名词复数，flat 公寓 7. Iranian；解析：形容词修饰名词 carpets，Iranian 伊朗的 8. Chips；解析：are 前用复数，chip 炸薯条 9. totally；解析：副词修饰形容词 different，totally 完全地 10. Actually；解析：副词放句首作状语，actually 事实上 11. Western；解析：形容词修饰名词 food，Western 西方的 12. symbols；解析：two 后接可数名词复数，symbol 象征 13. meaning；解析：the 后接名词，meaning 意思 14. similar；解析：be similar to 与……相似，固定搭配 15. beef；解析：beef noodles 牛肉面，名词作定语用单数 16. mixture；解析：the 后接名词，mixture 混合液 17. salt；解析：some 后接名词，salt 盐 18. going；解析：suggest doing sth. 建议做某事，固定用法 19. to learn；解析：It's important to do sth. 做某事很重要 20. hungry；解析：be 动词后接形容词，hungry 饥饿的 21. pancakes；解析：and 连接并列复数名词，pancake 薄煎饼 22. carrots；解析：表泛指用复数，carrot 胡萝卜 23. desserts；解析：lots of 后接可数名词复数，dessert 甜点 24. American；解析：形容词修饰名词 girl，American 美国的 25. folk；解析：folk dances 民间舞蹈，固定搭配 26. modernize；解析：plan to do sth. 计划做某事，modernize 使现代化 27. Dynasty；解析：Tang Dynasty 唐朝，专有名词 28. snacks；解析：some 后接可数名词复数，snack 小吃 29. Hamburgers；解析：are 前用复数，hamburger 汉堡包 30. salads；解析：different kinds of 后接复数，salad 沙拉 31. steps；解析：three 后接可数名词复数，step 步骤 32. ingredients；解析：all the 后接复数，ingredient 原料 33. oily；解析：too 后接形容词，oily 油腻的 34. tastes；解析：主语 sandwich 为三单，一般现在时用 tastes 35. onions；解析：such as 后接复数表泛指，onion 洋葱 三、根据首字母提示完成句子 1. delicious；解析：形容词修饰 food，delicious 美味的 2. menu；解析：hand us the menu 递给我们菜单 3. medicine；解析：take medicine 吃药，固定短语 4. tastes；解析：主语 food 为三单，taste 尝起来 5. restaurant；解析：in that restaurant 在那家餐馆 6. fat；解析：get fat 变胖，固定搭配 7. certain；解析：at certain times 在某些时候 8. dessert；解析：for dessert 作为甜点 9. recipe；解析：a recipe for……的食谱 10. delicious；解析：形容词作表语，delicious 美味的 11. add；解析：add...into... 把……加入…… 12. Dynasty；解析：Tang Dynasty 唐朝 13. oil；解析：oil 油，不可数名词 14. pie；解析：apple pie 苹果派 15. flat；解析：completely 后接形容词，flat 平坦的 16. bridge；解析：serve as a bridge 充当纽带 17. stomach；解析：empty stomach 空腹 18. snacks；解析：enough 后接复数，snack 小吃 19. diet；解析：balanced diet 均衡饮食 20. fried；解析：fried chicken 炸鸡 21. mutton；解析：mutton 羊肉，不可数名词 22. Folk；解析：folk music 民间音乐 23. porridge；解析：porridge 粥，不可数名词 24. pot；解析：hot pot 火锅 25. cook；解析：how to cook 如何烹饪 26. fruit；解析：fruit 水果，统称不可数 27. origin；解析：the origin of……的起源 28. noodles；解析：eat noodles 吃面条，常用复数 29. symbol；解析：a symbol of……的象征 30. recipe；解析：recipe 表示“食谱；配方”，a recipe for… 是固定搭配，意为“……的食谱”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $