内容正文:
[课时跟踪检测]
第Ⅰ卷 语言基础训练
(一)单词拼写(8分)
(1)The university is ideal (理想的) for you to learn Chinese culture.
(2)This is the most fundamental (基本的) theoretical problem in film course.
(3)The changes of quantity (数量) cause the changes of quality.
(4)The situation has changed somewhat (有点) since we last met.
(5)All these results are consistent (一致的) with previous predictions.
(6)On that day, family members always climb the mountains together, enjoying the colorful chrysanthemum flowers and tasting delicious desserts (甜点).
(7)This book clearly falls into the category (种类) of fictionalised autobiography.
(8)The teacher emphasized the importance of moderation (适度) when using social media to avoid addiction.
(二)用所给词的适当形式填空(共8空,16分)
(9)To gain stability in this new city, I desire to hunt for a stable job.(stable)
(10)The Students' Association plans to organize a speech competition with the theme “Good health is associated with good eating habits”.(associate)
(11)A moderate amount of stress can be beneficial, and the doctor advises more moderation in eating and drinking. (moderate)
(12)I will patiently tell you some tricks to deal with the tricky problem.(trick)
(三)选词填空(20分)
regardless of, play a trick on, as to, make up, cut down on, end up, rather than, quantities of, start with, in other words
(13)He is the last to come; in_other_words,_he is the latest.
(14)I think it's very unkind of you to make_up stories about him.
(15)The law requires equal treatment for all, regardless_of race, religion, or sex.
(16)Large quantities_of fish were caught in the sea.
(17)When I'm going out in the evening, I use the bike if I can rather_than the car.
(18)I have no way yet as_to how to deal with such a complicated situation.
(19)He cut_down_on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced diet.
(20)Jane's sister played_a_trick_on her — she put orange juice in her shampoo bottle!
(21)Why does Jack end_up doing all the work by himself?
(22)It is a good idea to start_with smaller, easily achievable goals.
(四)完成句子(共5空,10分)
(23)Foreigners always associate_China_with the Great Wall.
外国人总是把中国和长城联系在一起。
(24)We provide you with the information; however, it_is_up_to_you_to_decide what to do with it.
我们给你提供信息,然而,最终还得你自己决定怎么做。
(25)正在新建的体育馆将是原来的三倍大。
①The new stadium being built will be three_times_the_size_of the previous one.(size)
②The new stadium being built will be three_times_as_big_as the previous one.(as)
③The new stadium being built will be three_times_bigger_than the previous one.(比较级+than)
第Ⅱ卷 语篇综合训练
(标语篇配有教师讲评课件)
(一)完形填空
My husband Sajan is an Indian with a vegetarian heritage. Since I met him, I've been a vegetarian, too. Getting older, I wonder if I ignored my parents'__1__. After all, they are more __2__ with meals where meat is the centerpiece.
Whenever Sajan and I come home, my mom starts __3__ our meals weeks before we arrive. She researches new __4__ dishes and stocks up on beans and yogurt though she __5__ both. So often, even though we're all __6__ at the table together, we're eating __7__ meals. I've never really __8__ with my mom about the food tension in our relationship. But earlier this summer, I __9__ asked her about it.
“It is sometimes a(n) __10__ to cook your food,” she admitted. “But it is important for us to __11__ your and Sajan's Indian vegetarian diet.”
She also had her question, “You don't miss the __12__ you grew up with?”
I do. And I don't.
My mom still makes my favorite cookies. But because I've been away from home for so long, I've __13__ lots of new foods, and Indian food has become my food. I always assumed she felt hurt by that, but talking to her, I __14__ I was wrong.
Love can be shown through food in different ways. Just make a little room for what our loved ones choose to __15__.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者认识有素食传统的丈夫之后,也一直吃素。每次回家的时候,以肉食为主的母亲都会精心地研究新的素食菜肴。作者从中意识到,爱可以通过食物以不同的方式表现出来。
1.A.talents B.commands
C.traditions D.efforts
解析:选C 根据“After all, they are more ______ with meals where meat is the centerpiece.”可知,父母的传统(traditions)是以肉食为主。故选C。
2.A.concerned B.comfortable
C.patient D.strict
解析:选B 根据“meals where meat is the centerpiece”可知,作者的父母喜欢以肉食为主。be comfortable with“对……感到愉快”。故选B。
3.A.planning B.cooking
C.serving D.lasting
解析:选A 根据“weeks before we arrive”可知,作者的母亲在作者和丈夫回家之前就开始计划(planning)他们的素食饮食。故选A。
4.A.side B.meat
C.local D.vegetarian
解析:选D 根据上文“My husband Sajan is an Indian with a vegetarian heritage. Since I met him, I've been a vegetarian, too.”可知,因为作者和丈夫都是素食主义者,所以母亲研究素食(vegetarian)菜肴。故选D。
5.A.dislikes B.recommends
C.desires D.loses
解析:选A 根据上文“After all, they are more ________ with meals where meat is the centerpiece.”和转折词though可知,母亲并不喜欢(dislikes)豆类和酸奶。故选A。
6.A.standing B.sitting
C.lying D.kneeling
解析:选B 根据“at the table together”可知,一起坐(sitting)在桌子旁就餐。故选B。
7.A.healthy B.delicious
C.different D.heavy
解析:选C 根据“So often, even though we're all ______ at the table together” 和前文可知,作者和丈夫是素食主义者,而作者的父母是以肉食为主,所以吃着不同的(different)食物。故选C。
8.A.talked B.agreed
C.met D.quarreled
解析:选A 根据下文“about the food tension in our relationship”可知,作者从没有和母亲交谈(talked)过关于饮食方面的紧张关系。故选A。
9.A.quickly B.gradually
C.regularly D.finally
解析:选D 根据上文“I've never really ________ with my mom about the food tension in our relationship.”和转折词But可知,作者最终(finally)忍不住问了。故选D。
10.A.challenge B.adventure
C.pleasure D.blessing
解析:选A 作者的母亲承认有时候给作者夫妇做饭是一种挑战(challenge)。故选A。
11.A.change B.honor
C.balance D.order
解析:选B 根据“But it is important for us”可知,母亲认为尊重(honor)作者和作者的丈夫的素食饮食习惯很重要。故选B。
12.A.trouble B.stories
C.family D.flavors
解析:选D 根据“I do. And I don't.”可知,母亲问作者是否怀念小时候的味道(flavors)。故选D。
13.A.given away B.left behind
C.got attached to D.fallen short of
解析:选C 根据“But because I've been away from home for so long”可知,作者离家太久,已经爱上(got attached to)了很多新食物。故选C。
14.A.forgot B.hoped
C.realized D.denied
解析:选C 根据“I always assumed she felt hurt by that,but talking to her”可知,作者意识到(realized)自己错了。故选C。
15.A.sell B.say
C.read D.eat
解析:选D 根据“Love can be shown through food in different ways.”可知,爱可以通过食物以不同的方式表现出来,我们要给我们所爱的人留点吃(eat)的空间。故选D。
()
Chinese foods, with a long history, 16.______ (be) known for their special taste and delicacy (精细). Here are several traditional Chinese foods.
Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part as 17.______ birthday cake with its candles 18.______ (light) in Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very 19.______ (lucky) to cut it off.
In China, a whole fish 20.______ (symbolize) richness. At a party, it is a tradition to serve the whole fish. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese character for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness. So 21.______ is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
Another popular dish is zongzi, 22.______ is served during the Dragon Boat Festival. This tasty dish 23.______ (make) of sticky rice with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo 24.______ (leaf). The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us 25.______ a great Chinese poet, Qu Yuan.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的三种美食:面条、鱼和粽子。
16.are 考查时态和主谓一致。短语be known for意为“以……而闻名”,主语是Chinese foods,谓语用复数形式,时态应用一般现在时,故填are。
17.a 考查冠词。birthday cake是单数形式,cake是可数名词,此处泛指“一个”,故填a。
18.lit/lighted 考查非谓语动词。空处为非谓语成分,its candles与light之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词表示被动意义,意为“蜡烛被点燃”,故填lit/lighted。
19.unlucky 考查形容词。此句谓语是is considered,后接形容词,结合句意,此处表示“不吉利的”,故填unlucky。
20.symbolizes 考查时态和主谓一致。此处描述客观情况,应用一般现在时;该句主语是a whole fish,是第三人称单数,故填symbolizes。
21.it 考查代词。此处考查it作形式主语的句式:it+be+过去分词+that从句,it是形式主语,真正的主语是that从句,故填it。
22.which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是zongzi,指物,在从句中作主语,故填关系词which。
23.is made 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此处描述客观情况,应用一般现在时;主语是dish,为单数形式;短语be made of意为 “由……组成,由……材料制成”。
24.leaves 考查名词复数。leaf是可数名词,此处应用复数形式,故填leaves。
25.of 考查介词。此处为固定搭配remind sb.of sth.“提醒某人某事”。
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