（河南卷）期中模拟卷-- 2025-2026学年 英语七年级下学期 仁爱科普版

（河南卷）期中模拟卷-- 2025-2026学年 英语七年级下学期 仁爱版 解析卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共 六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1．Who will introduce the new student? A．Jack. B．Linda. C．The teacher. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hi, Jack, today we have a new student in our class. M: Hi, Linda. Really? What’s his name? W: I don’t know. Our teacher will introduce him to us. 2．What caused the headache? A．Staying up late. B．Watching TV. C．The cold. 【答案】A 【原文】A: You look tired. What’s wrong with you? B: I went to bed late last night and I have a bad headache now. 3．What is Lucy good at? A．Singing. B．Drawing. C．Dancing. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. What are you good at? W: I’m good at dancing. 4．What does the woman want to find? A．A bank. B．A hospital. C．A hotel. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a hospital near here? M: Yes, go straight and you’ll see it on your left. 5．What animal does Kate have at home? A．A dog. B．A cat. C．A bird. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Do you have a dog or a cat in your home, Kate? B: No, I don’t, but I have a bird. It’s clever and it can speak. 第2节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．How long has the woman had a sore throat? A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. 7．In fact, what’s the matter with the woman? A．She has a fever. B．She has the flu. C．She has a stomachache. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】A: I have a sore throat and my nose is running. B: When did it start? A: Three days ago. B: Do you get a headache? A: Yes, I do. B: Let me take your temperature. Well, I think you have the flu. Take the medicine after you get home and drink hot water. You’ll feel better soon. A: Thanks very much, Dr. Wang. B: You’re welcome. 听一段对话，回答下列小题。 8．What animals does Jason like? A．Elephants. B．Lions. C．Giraffes. 9．Why does the girl like giraffes? A．Because they’re cute. B．Because they’re smart. C．Because they’re beautiful. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】A: Hello, Jason. Do you like elephants? B: Yes, I do. A: Why do you like them? B: Because they’re cute. What about you? What animals do you like? A: I like giraffes. They’re beautiful. 听一段对话，回答小题。 10．How many kinds of animals are there on the farm? A．3. B．4. C．5. 11．What can they drink there? A．Yogurt. B．Juice. C．Coke. 12．What will they do next? A．Ride the horses. B．Milk the cow. C．Do some planting. 【答案】10．B 11．B 12．C 【原文】A: Look, how beautiful my uncle’s farm is. B: Yes. It is big and beautiful. A: What animals are there on the farm? B: There are cows, horses, ducks, and sheep. A: How many cows are there on the farm? B: Five. A: Can I drink milk here? B: Sure. We can also have juice. A: Can we ride horses on the farm? B: No, we can’t. The horses run fast. But we can help my uncle plant some tomato plants. A: Sounds interesting. Let’s go. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．When is Li Ping’s birthday? A．January 24th. B．January 26th. C．January 27th. 14．What does Li Ping’s mom do on his birthday? A．She cleans the house. B．She goes shopping. C．She prepares dinner. 15．What is Li Ping’s favourite activity on his birthday? A．Playing football. B．Cooking for his family. C．Watching a football game. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．C 【原文】A: Hi, Li Ping. When is your birthday? B: Let me see. My birthday is January twenty-sixth. A: Today is Wednesday the twenty-fourth, so it’s the day after tomorrow. B: I’m going to have my first birthday in England. I’m a little excited. A: How do you usually celebrate your birthday? B: Well, in the morning, Dad and I often go shopping for the dinner party. And my mother spends most of the day preparing dinner. A: And is there anything more? B: Yes, we usually watch a football game on TV before dinner. That’s my favourite part. A: That sounds great. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Julia’s Home Town Where It’s in Jiangsu, near the 16 . What There is a museum in the town centre. Julia 17 all the paintings there. There is a cinema 18 the museum. Julia often goes there with her parents. There are three schools in the town. It takes Julia 19 minutes to walk to her school. How Everyone says Julia’s home town is a 20 place to live in. 【答案】16．sea 17．enjoys 18．behind 19．ten/10 20．fantastic 【原文】 Julia is a 12-year-old girl. She lives in a small town. Her home town is in Jiangsu. It is near the sea. It is very nice. There are lots of traditional houses, but most of them are not very tall. There is a museum in the town center. Julia enjoys all the paintings there and she would like to be a painter in the future. There is a cinema behind the museum. She often goes there with her parents on Sundays. There are three schools in the town, and it takes her only ten minutes to walk to her school. There are not many cars, so the air is clean and fresh. Everyone says it is a fantastic place to live in. If you have time, please come to Julia’s home town for a visit. She will be glad to show you around. 二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A People all over the world know 14-year-old Ryan Hickman from the US because of a beach (沙滩) clean-up activity. He and many other people start a five-week activity to pick up rubbish from five beaches in America. He collects about 2 million bottles from beaches, lakes and rivers. “The rubbish ends up in the ocean, and animals are eating it,” Ryan says. “I really can’t endure the pollution anymore. Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a shark’s life.” Ryan first learns about the influence (影响) of pollution at the Pacific Marine Mammal Center (PMMC,太平洋海洋哺乳动物中心).Watching the videos (录像) of ocean pollution there makes him think about what he can do to help save them. From a young age, he loves recycling. He keeps collecting rubbish and bottles for a long time. One day, Ryan knows from the workers in PMMC that saving sea animals needs money. “Why not sell the bottles?” he thinks. Ryan gives away $10,000 to the PMMC after picking up 50,000 pounds of rubbish and more than 200,000 bottles. Ryan also travels around the world, talking about what children can do to protect the sea. He says, “It’s helpful. I’ll keep on doing it.” 21．What does the underlined word “endure” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Feel. B．Bear. C．Understand. D．Prepare. 22．Why does Ryan decide to save sea animals? A．Because of the videos of ocean pollution. B．Because of the influence of his parents. C．Because of a worker at the PMMC． D．Because of a love for collecting bottles. 23．What does Ryan do to help save the sea animals? A．He studies the influence of pollution at the PMMC． B．He works for the PMMC to save and protect sea animals. C．He collects and sends the rubbish and bottles directly to the PMMC． D．He sells the rubbish and bottles to raise money for the PMMC． 24．Which word can best describe (描述) Ryan? A．Smart. B．Kind. C．Strong. D．Careful. 25．What could be the best title of the text? A．Ryan Hickman’s Recycling Work B．A 14-Year-Old’s Beach Clean-up Mission (使命) C．The Pacific Marine Mammal Center D．How to Protect Sea Animals 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文讲述了美国14岁的Ryan Hickman因海滩清理行动闻名世界，他发起海滩垃圾清理活动、收集并变卖瓶罐为海洋哺乳动物中心筹款，还环游世界呼吁孩子们保护海洋的故事。 21．第二段“‘The rubbish ends up in the ocean, and animals are eating it,’ Ryan says.‘I really can’t endure the pollution anymore. Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a shark’s life.’”且前文提到垃圾进入海洋被动物误食，后文Ryan表示捡垃圾能拯救鲨鱼，可见他对海洋污染的态度是无法“忍受”，Bear作动词意为“忍受；承受”，与语境匹配。 22．第三段“Ryan first learns about the influence of pollution at the PMMC. Watching the videos of ocean pollution there makes him think about what he can do to help save them.”明确说明，Ryan在太平洋海洋哺乳动物中心看到海洋污染的录像后，才开始思考如何帮助拯救海洋生物。 23．第四段“One day, Ryan knows from the workers in PMMC that saving sea animals needs money.‘Why not sell the bottles?’ he thinks. Ryan gives away $10,000 to the PMMC after picking up 50,000 pounds of rubbish and more than 200,000 bottles.”点明Ryan得知保护海洋动物需要资金后，想到变卖收集的垃圾和瓶罐，并将所得的1万美元捐赠给PMMC。 24．第一段“He and many other people start a five-week activity to pick up rubbish from five beaches in America.”及“Ryan gives away $10,000 to the PMMC after picking up 50,000 pounds of rubbish and more than 200,000 bottles.”及最后一段说明：Ryan看到海洋污染伤害动物后，主动发起海滩清理活动、收集垃圾筹钱捐赠给海洋保护机构，还环游世界呼吁孩子们保护海洋，这些行为均体现了他善良、有爱心、有社会责任感的品质。 25．本文的核心主体是14岁的Ryan Hickman，核心事件是他从海滩清理垃圾出发，开展一系列海洋保护的行动，将其称为“使命”贴合他长期坚持、积极推广的行为，能全面概括文章主旨。 B Is there a connection (联系) between volunteering and health? Can volunteering offer a way to make kids healthier? Scientists found that volunteering in schools or communities will do good to the health of kids. According to a new study this year, kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their community. They might be helping themselves as well. People did a survey among the parents of about 50,000 kids aged 6 to 17 in the United States and found that kids who took part in community service were 34% more likely (可能) to grow up healthily than those who didn’t. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety. The survey shows that volunteering can help raise levels of happiness and mental (精神的) health. In another study, 40% of high school students said that they felt sad or hopeless before. So there’s a clear need to pay attention to (关注) students’ mental health. Giving back to the community may be one of the possible ways. Doing something to help the community may bring people a lot of joy. It not only makes them feel close to those around them, but also makes them happier and healthier. So, why not give it a try, for your health and happiness? However, scientists also point out that we cannot say for sure that volunteering makes better mental and physical (身体的) health. It could be that when kids take part in volunteering work, they get out of themselves and relax for a while, which might be helpful to both mental and physical health. 26．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By telling a story. B．By showing numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By giving some facts. 27．What does the underlined word “anxiety” mean in Chinese? A．开心 B．焦虑 C．疲惫 D．兴奋 28．According to the text, what percentage of high school students felt sad or hopeless before? A．34%. B．25%. C．40%. D．50%. 29．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A．The survey was done in the United Kingdom. B．Volunteering is sure to make kids healthy. C．Kids aged 12 and older do not have anxiety. D．People did the survey among lots of parents. 30．What’s the purpose (目的) of writing the passage? A．To advise kids to do volunteering work. B．To ask young people to study harder. C．To explain why kids have anxiety. D．To show how to volunteer at school. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了志愿服务与儿童健康之间的联系，通过两项研究和相关数据，说明志愿服务对儿童的身心健康有积极影响，同时也指出目前无法确定志愿服务一定能改善身心健康，并建议儿童尝试志愿服务。 26．文章开头以两个问题“Is there a connection between volunteering and health? Can volunteering offer a way to make kids healthier?”引出话题，因此作者是通过提问的方式引入主题的。 27．结合上下文，前文提到“kids who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety”，且后文强调志愿服务能提升幸福感和心理健康水平，对比四个选项，“焦虑”符合语境，因此“anxiety”的中文意思是焦虑。 28．原文第四段明确提到“In another study, 40% of high school students said that they felt sad or hopeless before.”，由此可知，之前有40%的高中生感到悲伤或绝望。 29．原文提到“People did a survey among the parents of about 50,000 kids aged 6 to 17 in the United States”，可知调查是在美国进行的，而非英国，A项错误；原文指出“we cannot say for sure that volunteering makes better mental and physical health”，说明志愿服务不一定能让孩子健康，B项错误；原文说“kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety”，并非没有焦虑，C项错误；原文明确提到调查是在大量家长中进行的，D项正确。 30．文章结尾提到“Doing something to help the community may bring people a lot of joy... So, why not give it a try, for your health and happiness?”，结合全文内容，作者的写作目的是建议孩子们参与志愿服务。 C Hello! My name is Li Xiang and I’m eight years old. I’m from Beijing. Here are four photos. Their name is”A Pencil”. The boys and girls in the photos are from poor areas. They are very poor and they don’t have many (许多) school things. I have five friends and they see the photos, too. We want to help them. These things are for them—six pencil boxes, six pencils, six rulers, six erasers, eight school bags and nine picture books. Some of our teachers help them, too. They give (给) them two computers, five dictionaries and nine maps. Do you want to help the boys and girls? Call me at 468-3399. Thanks! 31．Who is Li Xiang? A．A girl from Beijing. B．A girl from the poor area. C．A teacher from Beijing. D．A teacher from the poor area. 32．The words “poor areas” mean “________” in Chinese. A．文明城市 B．沿海城市 C．贫困地区 D．北方地区 33．How many (几个) students help the poor boys and girls? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 34．What do the teachers give to the poor boys and girls? A．Picture books. B．School bags. C．Computer games. D．Dictionaries. 35．What do we know (知道) from the passage? A．The girl in the first photo is Li Xiang. B．The poor boys and girls can’t go to school. C．We can e-mail Li Xiang to help the boys and girls. D．The students give some pencil boxes to the boys and girls. 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇倡议书，8岁北京女孩Li Xiang发起对贫困地区儿童的助学活动，介绍了捐赠物品、师生援助方式及联系电话，呼吁大家帮助贫困孩子。 31．文中明确说明 “My name is Li Xiang and I’m eight years old. I’m from Beijing”，可知Li Xiang是来自北京的女孩。 32．结合“They are very poor and they don’t have many (许多) school things.”可知“poor areas” 在文中指 “非常贫穷、没有很多学习用品” 的地区，对应中文意思是贫困地区。 33．文中提到 “I have five friends and they see the photos, too. We want to help them”，即Li Xiang加上5位朋友，共6名学生参与帮助贫困儿童。 34．第三段说明 “Some of our teachers help them, too. They give two computers, five dictionaries and nine maps”，即老师捐赠了词典（dictionaries）等物品。 35．第二段提到 “These things are for them—six pencil boxes...”，可知学生们给贫困孩子捐赠了铅笔盒等学习用品。 D The environment is very important to us. It provides clean air, water, and food. However, human activities are harming the environment. Factories and cars can produce pollution. 36 We need to take action to protect our environment. One way to help is by recycling. 37 We can recycle paper, glass, and plastic. Another way to help is by saving energy. 38 Planting trees is also important. 39 Telling others about environmental protection is very important too. Everyone can do something to help the environment. 40 Remember, every small action counts. Let’s start making a difference today! A．Recycling reduces waste and saves natural resources. B．Trees clean the air and give homes to animals. C．They put harmful gases into the air and pour dirty water to rivers. D．If we all work together, we can make our planet a cleaner and healthier place to live. E．Turning off lights when not in use and using public transportation can save a lot of energy. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．E 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇关于环境保护的说明文。文章先指出环境的重要性及人类活动对环境的危害，再提出回收、节能、植树、宣传等具体保护措施，最后呼吁大家共同行动。 36．前文说工厂和汽车会产生污染，空白处需要具体说明它们如何污染环境。选项C“它们向空气中排放有害气体，向河流中排放脏水”具体描述了污染的方式，与前面的“产生污染”形成解释关系，逻辑紧密。 37．本段讲“帮助的一种方式是回收”，空白处后具体说明回收的物品（纸、玻璃、塑料）。空白处需要说明回收的作用或意义。选项A“回收减少浪费并节约自然资源”解释了回收的价值，与后文的具体做法形成“总—分”关系，合理。 38．本段讲“另一种帮助方式是节约能源”，空白处需要具体说明如何节约能源。选项E“不用时关灯和使用公共交通可以节约大量能源”正是节约能源的具体做法，与主题句直接对应。 39．本段讲“种树也很重要”，空白处需要说明种树的重要性或作用。选项B“树木清洁空气并为动物提供家园”具体说明了种树的好处，与前文形成因果或解释关系。 40．本段讲“每个人都能为环境做点事”，空白处位于段尾，需要总结并升华主题。选项D“如果我们共同努力，我们可以让地球变得更清洁、更健康”呼应前文，同时发出积极号召，适合作为结尾句。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） My 41 name is Kate Smith. Kate is my given name and Smith is my family name. I’m twelve years old. I 42 from the US. I’m in China 43 my parents now. They are 44 teachers in a junior high school in Beijing. They teach English very well, so their students like them 45 . At school, I have a(n) 46 name, Lin Li. 47 friend Lin Mei gives me the name. I like it very much. Lin Mei is 48 , too. 49 the photo. The tall 50 in it is Lin Mei. She has big eyes and long black hair. She looks very nice. Lin Mei and I are in the 51 class. English is her 52 subject (科目) , and she is good at it. I can’t 53 Chinese well. Lin Mei often helps me with my Chinese. We also have the same 54 --music. I'm 55 to have a friend like Lin Mei. I like her very much. I like China and my life in Beijing. 41．A．class B．full C．first D．family 42．A．come B．meet C．see D．welcome 43．A．after B．about C．with D．at 44．A．both B．some C．all D．any 45．A．a lot of B．lot of C．a lot D．lots of 46．A．Chinese B．English C．American D．Japanese 47．A．We B．Our C．I D．My 48．A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen D．fourteen 49．A．Look at B．Look for C．Look like D．Look after 50．A．girl B．boy C．man D．woman 51．A．same B．difficult C．big D．kind 52．A．old B．small C．favourite D．easy 53．A．know B．till C．spell D．speak 54．A．guitar B．country C．hobby D．tennis 55．A．fine B．right C．sorry D．happy 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．A 51．A 52．C 53．D 54．C 55．D 【导语】本文介绍了Kate的信息和她的朋友林梅。 41． 句意：我叫Kate Smith。 根据“Kate Smith”可知，这是Kate的全名，full name 是固定搭配，意为 “全名”，符合语境。C. first（名）、D. family（姓）均与 “全名” 的语境不符。 42．句意：我来自美国。 根据“US”可知，Kate来自美国，come from固定短语，意为“来自”，符合语境。 43． 句意：我现在和我的父母在中国。 根据下文说“in Beijing”可知，Kate和父母现在都在中国，with sb. 表示 “和某人一起”，符合语境。 44．句意：他们都是北京一所初中的老师。 前文提到 “my parents”（两个人），此处修饰 “teachers”，both 用于指代两者都，符合 “父母两人都是老师” 的语境。 all（用于三者及以上）、some（一些）、any（任何）均不符合 “父母两人” 的数量限定。 45．句意：所以他们的学生很喜欢他们。 根据前文可知此处表达 “学生很喜欢他们”。空处修饰动词，应用副词短语a lot。a lot of 、lots of（后需接名词）均不符合语法要求。 46．句意：在学校，我有一个中文名字，林莉。 根据“Lin Li”可知，此处介绍中文名字这是中文名。Chinese name 意为 “中文名字”，符合语境。 47．句意：我的朋友林梅给了我这个名字。 林梅是Kate的朋友，应用my。 48．句意：林梅也十二岁。 根据上文“I’m twelve years old.”可知，Kate十二岁，林梅也是十二岁， 49．句意：看看照片。 根据“the photo.”可知，是让大家看看照片，look at固定短语，表示“看”。 50．句意：照片里那个高个子女孩是林梅。 结合上下文可知，林梅是女孩。 51．句意：林梅和我在同一个班。 根据下文“Lin Mei often helps me with my Chinese”可知，两人在一个班。the same class 是固定搭配，意为 “同一个班级”，符合语境。 52．句意：英语是她最喜欢的科目。 根据“she is good at it.”可知，林梅最喜欢英语。favourite subject 意为 “最喜欢的科目”，符合语境。 53． 句意：我不能很好地讲中文。 根据“Chinese well. Lin Mei often helps me with my Chinese”可知，Kate的中文说得不是很好，应用“speak+语言”。 54． 句意：我们也有相同的爱好——音乐。 根据“music”可知，音乐是两人共同的爱好。 55．句意：我很高兴有林梅这样的朋友。 根据“I like her very much.”可知，作者很高兴有林梅这个朋友。be happy to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “很高兴做某事”，符合语境。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。 chocolate  factory  magical  town   freezing  touch   everything  key  keep  secret Happiness is the most 56 thing in life. Many people wonder what the 57 to happiness is. Some people think money can make them happy. People in a small 58 once worked in a 59 to make more money. At that time, the weather was often 60 , but they 61 on working hard. But later they found money was not 62 . The real secret is to love life and be kind to others. A simple smile and a small act of kindness can 63 people around you. When you put down worries and learn to enjoy life’s small joys, happiness will come. The 64 of true happiness is to share, to care and to live fully. When we take part in activities that bring joy to others, our life will become warmer and more colourful. We will realize happiness is always around us, just like a box of 65 that tastes sweet. 【答案】 56．magical 57．key 58．town 59．factory 60．freezing 61．kept 62．everything 63．touch 64．secret 65．chocolate 【导语】本文探讨了幸福的真谛，通过小镇居民的经历说明金钱并非幸福的关键，真正的幸福源于热爱生活、善待他人、分享与关怀，就像一盒甜美的巧克力般时刻相伴。 56．句意：幸福是生命中最神奇的事物。空格前为最高级标志the most ，后接名词thing，需填入形容词作定语。选项中magical意为“神奇的、有魔力的”，符合语境，用于强调幸福的珍贵与美好。 57．句意：许多人想知道幸福的关键是什么。固定搭配the key to...表示“……的关键/钥匙”，此处key作名词，符合“探寻幸福核心”的语义。 58．句意：一个小镇里的人们曾经在一家工厂工作以赚取更多钱。空格前为a small，后需接可数名词单数，town意为“城镇”，符合“小地方的居民”这一描述。 59．句意：一个小镇里的人们曾经在一家工厂工作以赚取更多钱。空格前为a，后需接可数名词单数，factory意为“工厂”，符合“工作场所”的语境，与后文“努力工作赚钱”呼应。 60．句意：那时天气经常极冷，但他们继续努力工作。空格前为was，需填入形容词作表语描述天气，freezing意为“极冷的、冰冻的”，符合“寒冷天气下仍坚持工作”的语境。 61．句意：那时天气经常极冷，但他们继续努力工作。固定搭配keep on doing sth.表示“持续做某事”，句子时态为一般过去时，故keep变为过去式kept。 62．句意：但后来他们发现金钱并非一切。此处everything意为“一切、所有事物”，作表语，用于否定句中表达“金钱不是全部”，符合后文“真正的幸福另有来源”的转折逻辑。 63．句意：一个简单的微笑和小小的善举就能触动你身边的人。情态动词can后接动词原形，touch“触动、感动”，符合“善举温暖人心”的语义。 64．句意：真正幸福的秘诀是分享、关怀和充实地生活。空格前为the，后需接名词，secret意为“秘诀、秘密”与前文the key to happiness呼应，点明幸福的核心内涵。 65．句意：我们会意识到幸福总在身边，就像一盒尝起来很甜的巧克力。固定搭配a box of chocolate表示“一盒巧克力”，chocolate为不可数名词（此处指巧克力这类食物），符合“甜蜜、美好”的比喻义。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Doing sports is an important part of our life. It not only keeps us 66 good health but also teaches us valuable lessons. Last year, I joined the school swimming team. At first, I was afraid of water and couldn’t swim at all. My coach encouraged me to be brave. He said, “ 67 is impossible if you put your heart into it.” With his help, I practiced every weekend. I learned to breathe in water and move my arms and legs correctly. 68 was not easy, but I never gave up. After three months, I could swim 50 meters. I felt so proud of 69 . Now, I swim every week. It has become my favorite sport. I have made many friends through swimming. We often encourage each other to keep improving. I believe that 70 I keep swimming, I will become a better swimmer and a stronger person. 【答案】66．in 67．Nothing 68．It 69．myself 70．if 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者加入学校游泳队，克服对水的恐惧，通过坚持练习最终学会游泳并收获友谊与成长的故事。 66．句意：它不仅能让我们保持健康，还能教给我们宝贵的经验教训。根据“keeps us…good health”可知，此处考查固定搭配“keep sb. in good health”，表示“使某人保持健康”，所以此处应填in。故填in。 67．句意：他说：“如果你全身心投入，没有什么是不可能的。”根据“…is impossible if you put your heart into it.”可知，此处表达“没有什么是不可能的”，nothing“没有什么”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Nothing。 68．句意：这并不容易，但我从未放弃。根据“…was not easy”可知，此处指代前面提到的“学会游泳这件事”，用it指代，句首首字母大写。故填It。 69．句意：我为自己感到骄傲。根据“I felt so proud of…”可知，此处考查固定搭配“be proud of oneself”，表示“为自己感到骄傲”，主语是I，所以此处应填myself。故填myself。 70．句意：我相信如果我继续游泳，我会成为一个更好的游泳者和更强壮的人。根据“…I keep swimming, I will become a better swimmer and a stronger person.”可知，此处表达“如果我继续游泳”，if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故填if。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning! Sir. 71 ? B: I’d like to buy a white shirt. Do you have any white shirts? A: Yes. 72 ? B: I want Size M. A: Here you are. B: 73 ? A: Sure. Is it all right? B: Yes, I like it very much. 74 ? A: 296 yuan. B: That’s a bit expensive. Do you have any other kind? I want a cheap one. A: What about this one? It’s only 108 yuan. B: OK. 75 . Here is the money. A: Thank you! Here is the shirt. Good bye, sir. 【答案】71．Can I help you/What can I do for you 72．What size do you want/What size would you like 73．Can I try it on/May I try it on 74．How much is it/What’s the price of it 75．I’ll take it/I’ll buy it 【导语】本文主要介绍了顾客到店购买衬衫的购物对话，店员与顾客交流了尺码、试穿、价格等内容，最终顾客完成购买。 71．A向顾客问好，顾客回答“I’d like to buy a white shirt.”，此处应是店员询问顾客需要什么帮助。 72．店员回应有白衬衫，顾客回答“I want Size M.”，此处应是店员询问顾客想要的尺码。 73．店员递上衬衫，店员回应“Sure. Is it all right?”，此处应是顾客询问能否试穿这件衬衫。 74．顾客表示很喜欢这件衬衫，店员回答“296 yuan.”，此处应是顾客询问衬衫的价格。 75．店员推荐了108元的衬衫，顾客表示OK并递上钱，此处应是顾客表示要买这件衬衫。 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．假设你是李明，请根据以下提示，向你的笔友Tom介绍你所在的社区。 要求：1. 使用方位介词（如 next to, across from, between, on the corner of 等） 2. 使用一般现在时 3. 80词。 提示问题：1. What can you find in your community? (至少写3个地点) 2. Where are these places? (描述它们的位置关系) 3. What do you think of life in your community? Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文: Dear Tom, I live in a nice community. There is a small park next to my apartment building. I often play there with my friends. Across from the park is a clean supermarket. My mom usually buys fresh vegetables there. Between the supermarket and a restaurant is a lovely library. I like reading books there after school. Life here is convenient and relaxing. The neighbors are friendly, and we always help each other. I really enjoy living in this warm community. Yours, Li Ming 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信） 时态：一般现在时 人称：第一人称 写作要点：介绍社区里至少3个地点、它们的位置关系（用方位介词）、对社区生活的评价 注意事项：词数80词左右；必须使用方位介词；不得透露个人信息；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明自己住在一个不错的社区 主体段：介绍社区里的地点及位置关系（公园、超市、图书馆等） 结尾段：表达对社区生活的感受   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：社区地点 a small park 小公园 a clean supermarket 干净的超市 a lovely library 漂亮的图书馆 a restaurant 餐馆   要点二：位置关系 next to my apartment building 在我公寓楼旁边 across from the park 在公园对面 between the supermarket and a restaurant 在超市和餐馆之间   要点三：社区生活感受 convenient and relaxing 方便又放松 friendly neighbors 友好的邻居 help each other 互相帮助 enjoy living in this warm community 喜欢住在这个温暖的社区 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （河南卷）期中模拟卷-- 2025-2026学年 英语 七年级下学期 仁爱版 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共 六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1．Who will introduce the new student? A．Jack. B．Linda. C．The teacher. 2．What caused the headache? A．Staying up late. B．Watching TV. C．The cold. 3．What is Lucy good at? A．Singing. B．Drawing. C．Dancing. 4．What does the woman want to find? A．A bank. B．A hospital. C．A hotel. 5．What animal does Kate have at home? A．A dog. B．A cat. C．A bird. 第2节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．How long has the woman had a sore throat? A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. 7．In fact, what’s the matter with the woman? A．She has a fever. B．She has the flu. C．She has a stomachache. 听一段对话，回答下列小题。 8．What animals does Jason like? A．Elephants. B．Lions. C．Giraffes. 9．Why does the girl like giraffes? A．Because they’re cute. B．Because they’re smart. C．Because they’re beautiful. 听一段对话，回答小题。 10．How many kinds of animals are there on the farm? A．3. B．4. C．5. 11．What can they drink there? A．Yogurt. B．Juice. C．Coke. 12．What will they do next? A．Ride the horses. B．Milk the cow. C．Do some planting. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．When is Li Ping’s birthday? A．January 24th. B．January 26th. C．January 27th. 14．What does Li Ping’s mom do on his birthday? A．She cleans the house. B．She goes shopping. C．She prepares dinner. 15．What is Li Ping’s favourite activity on his birthday? A．Playing football. B．Cooking for his family. C．Watching a football game. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Julia’s Home Town Where It’s in Jiangsu, near the 16 . What There is a museum in the town centre. Julia 17 all the paintings there. There is a cinema 18 the museum. Julia often goes there with her parents. There are three schools in the town. It takes Julia 19 minutes to walk to her school. How Everyone says Julia’s home town is a 20 place to live in. 二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A People all over the world know 14-year-old Ryan Hickman from the US because of a beach (沙滩) clean-up activity. He and many other people start a five-week activity to pick up rubbish from five beaches in America. He collects about 2 million bottles from beaches, lakes and rivers. “The rubbish ends up in the ocean, and animals are eating it,” Ryan says. “I really can’t endure the pollution anymore. Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a shark’s life.” Ryan first learns about the influence (影响) of pollution at the Pacific Marine Mammal Center (PMMC,太平洋海洋哺乳动物中心).Watching the videos (录像) of ocean pollution there makes him think about what he can do to help save them. From a young age, he loves recycling. He keeps collecting rubbish and bottles for a long time. One day, Ryan knows from the workers in PMMC that saving sea animals needs money. “Why not sell the bottles?” he thinks. Ryan gives away $10,000 to the PMMC after picking up 50,000 pounds of rubbish and more than 200,000 bottles. Ryan also travels around the world, talking about what children can do to protect the sea. He says, “It’s helpful. I’ll keep on doing it.” 21．What does the underlined word “endure” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Feel. B．Bear. C．Understand. D．Prepare. 22．Why does Ryan decide to save sea animals? A．Because of the videos of ocean pollution. B．Because of the influence of his parents. C．Because of a worker at the PMMC． D．Because of a love for collecting bottles. 23．What does Ryan do to help save the sea animals? A．He studies the influence of pollution at the PMMC． B．He works for the PMMC to save and protect sea animals. C．He collects and sends the rubbish and bottles directly to the PMMC． D．He sells the rubbish and bottles to raise money for the PMMC． 24．Which word can best describe (描述) Ryan? A．Smart. B．Kind. C．Strong. D．Careful. 25．What could be the best title of the text? A．Ryan Hickman’s Recycling Work B．A 14-Year-Old’s Beach Clean-up Mission (使命) C．The Pacific Marine Mammal Center D．How to Protect Sea Animals B Is there a connection (联系) between volunteering and health? Can volunteering offer a way to make kids healthier? Scientists found that volunteering in schools or communities will do good to the health of kids. According to a new study this year, kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their community. They might be helping themselves as well. People did a survey among the parents of about 50,000 kids aged 6 to 17 in the United States and found that kids who took part in community service were 34% more likely (可能) to grow up healthily than those who didn’t. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety. The survey shows that volunteering can help raise levels of happiness and mental (精神的) health. In another study, 40% of high school students said that they felt sad or hopeless before. So there’s a clear need to pay attention to (关注) students’ mental health. Giving back to the community may be one of the possible ways. Doing something to help the community may bring people a lot of joy. It not only makes them feel close to those around them, but also makes them happier and healthier. So, why not give it a try, for your health and happiness? However, scientists also point out that we cannot say for sure that volunteering makes better mental and physical (身体的) health. It could be that when kids take part in volunteering work, they get out of themselves and relax for a while, which might be helpful to both mental and physical health. 26．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By telling a story. B．By showing numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By giving some facts. 27．What does the underlined word “anxiety” mean in Chinese? A．开心 B．焦虑 C．疲惫 D．兴奋 28．According to the text, what percentage of high school students felt sad or hopeless before? A．34%. B．25%. C．40%. D．50%. 29．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A．The survey was done in the United Kingdom. B．Volunteering is sure to make kids healthy. C．Kids aged 12 and older do not have anxiety. D．People did the survey among lots of parents. 30．What’s the purpose (目的) of writing the passage? A．To advise kids to do volunteering work. B．To ask young people to study harder. C．To explain why kids have anxiety. D．To show how to volunteer at school. C Hello! My name is Li Xiang and I’m eight years old. I’m from Beijing. Here are four photos. Their name is”A Pencil”. The boys and girls in the photos are from poor areas. They are very poor and they don’t have many (许多) school things. I have five friends and they see the photos, too. We want to help them. These things are for them—six pencil boxes, six pencils, six rulers, six erasers, eight school bags and nine picture books. Some of our teachers help them, too. They give (给) them two computers, five dictionaries and nine maps. Do you want to help the boys and girls? Call me at 468-3399. Thanks! 31．Who is Li Xiang? A．A girl from Beijing. B．A girl from the poor area. C．A teacher from Beijing. D．A teacher from the poor area. 32．The words “poor areas” mean “________” in Chinese. A．文明城市 B．沿海城市 C．贫困地区 D．北方地区 33．How many (几个) students help the poor boys and girls? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 34．What do the teachers give to the poor boys and girls? A．Picture books. B．School bags. C．Computer games. D．Dictionaries. 35．What do we know (知道) from the passage? A．The girl in the first photo is Li Xiang. B．The poor boys and girls can’t go to school. C．We can e-mail Li Xiang to help the boys and girls. D．The students give some pencil boxes to the boys and girls. D The environment is very important to us. It provides clean air, water, and food. However, human activities are harming the environment. Factories and cars can produce pollution. 36 We need to take action to protect our environment. One way to help is by recycling. 37 We can recycle paper, glass, and plastic. Another way to help is by saving energy. 38 Planting trees is also important. 39 Telling others about environmental protection is very important too. Everyone can do something to help the environment. 40 Remember, every small action counts. Let’s start making a difference today! A．Recycling reduces waste and saves natural resources. B．Trees clean the air and give homes to animals. C．They put harmful gases into the air and pour dirty water to rivers. D．If we all work together, we can make our planet a cleaner and healthier place to live. E．Turning off lights when not in use and using public transportation can save a lot of energy. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） My 41 name is Kate Smith. Kate is my given name and Smith is my family name. I’m twelve years old. I 42 from the US. I’m in China 43 my parents now. They are 44 teachers in a junior high school in Beijing. They teach English very well, so their students like them 45 . At school, I have a(n) 46 name, Lin Li. 47 friend Lin Mei gives me the name. I like it very much. Lin Mei is 48 , too. 49 the photo. The tall 50 in it is Lin Mei. She has big eyes and long black hair. She looks very nice. Lin Mei and I are in the 51 class. English is her 52 subject (科目) , and she is good at it. I can’t 53 Chinese well. Lin Mei often helps me with my Chinese. We also have the same 54 --music. I'm 55 to have a friend like Lin Mei. I like her very much. I like China and my life in Beijing. 41．A．class B．full C．first D．family 42．A．come B．meet C．see D．welcome 43．A．after B．about C．with D．at 44．A．both B．some C．all D．any 45．A．a lot of B．lot of C．a lot D．lots of 46．A．Chinese B．English C．American D．Japanese 47．A．We B．Our C．I D．My 48．A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen D．fourteen 49．A．Look at B．Look for C．Look like D．Look after 50．A．girl B．boy C．man D．woman 51．A．same B．difficult C．big D．kind 52．A．old B．small C．favourite D．easy 53．A．know B．till C．spell D．speak 54．A．guitar B．country C．hobby D．tennis 55．A．fine B．right C．sorry D．happy 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。 chocolate  factory  magical  town   freezing  touch   everything  key  keep  secret Happiness is the most 56 thing in life. Many people wonder what the 57 to happiness is. Some people think money can make them happy. People in a small 58 once worked in a 59 to make more money. At that time, the weather was often 60 , but they 61 on working hard. But later they found money was not 62 . The real secret is to love life and be kind to others. A simple smile and a small act of kindness can 63 people around you. When you put down worries and learn to enjoy life’s small joys, happiness will come. The 64 of true happiness is to share, to care and to live fully. When we take part in activities that bring joy to others, our life will become warmer and more colourful. We will realize happiness is always around us, just like a box of 65 that tastes sweet. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Doing sports is an important part of our life. It not only keeps us 66 good health but also teaches us valuable lessons. Last year, I joined the school swimming team. At first, I was afraid of water and couldn’t swim at all. My coach encouraged me to be brave. He said, “ 67 is impossible if you put your heart into it.” With his help, I practiced every weekend. I learned to breathe in water and move my arms and legs correctly. 68 was not easy, but I never gave up. After three months, I could swim 50 meters. I felt so proud of 69 . Now, I swim every week. It has become my favorite sport. I have made many friends through swimming. We often encourage each other to keep improving. I believe that 70 I keep swimming, I will become a better swimmer and a stronger person. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning! Sir. 71 ? B: I’d like to buy a white shirt. Do you have any white shirts? A: Yes. 72 ? B: I want Size M. A: Here you are. B: 73 ? A: Sure. Is it all right? B: Yes, I like it very much. 74 ? A: 296 yuan. B: That’s a bit expensive. Do you have any other kind? I want a cheap one. A: What about this one? It’s only 108 yuan. B: OK. 75 . Here is the money. A: Thank you! Here is the shirt. Good bye, sir. 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．假设你是李明，请根据以下提示，向你的笔友Tom介绍你所在的社区。 要求：1. 使用方位介词（如 next to, across from, between, on the corner of 等） 2. 使用一般现在时 3. 80词。 提示问题：1. What can you find in your community? (至少写3个地点) 2. Where are these places? (描述它们的位置关系) 3. What do you think of life in your community? Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hi jack, today we have a new student in our class. Hi, Linda. really? What's his name? I don't know. Our teacher will introduce him to us. Hi jack, today we have a new student . in our class. Hi, Linda. really? What's his name? I don't know. Our teacher will introduce him to us. Listen to the next . question. You look tired. What's wrong with you? I went to bed late last night and I have a bad headache now. You look tired. What's wrong with you? I went to bed late last night and I have a bad headache now. Listen to the next question. Hi Lucy. What are you good at? I'm good at dancing. Hi Lucy, what are you . good at? I'm good at dancing. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is there hospital near here? Yes, go straight and you see IT on your left. Listen to the next question. Do you have a dog or cat in your home? Kate. no, I don't, but I have a bird. It's clever and you can speak. Listen to the next question. I have a source road and my nose is running. When did you start . three days ago? Do you get a headache? Yes, I do. Let me take your temperature. Well, I think you have the flu. Take the medicine after you get home and drink hot water, you'll feel Better soon. Thanks very much. Doctor, wrong. you're welcome. I have a source . road and my nose is running. When did IT start . three days ago? Do you get a . headache? Yes, I do. Let me take your temperature. Well, I think you have the flu. Take the medicine after you get home and drink hot water. You'll feel Better soon. Thanks very much, doctor. wrong. You're welcome. Listen to the next . question. Hello, Jason. Do you like elephants? Yes, I do. Why do you like them? Because they're cute. What about you? What animals do you like? I like giraffe. They're beautiful. Hello, Jason. Do you like elephants? Yes, I do. Why do you like them? Because they're cute. What about you? What animals do you like? I like giraffe. They're beautiful. Listen to the next . question. Look how beautiful my . uncle's farm is. Yes, IT is big and beautiful. What animals are there on the farm? There are cows, horses, ducks and sheep. How many cases they are . on the farm? Can I drink milk . here? Sure, we can also have juice. Can we ride horses on the farm? No, we can't. The horses run fast, but we can help my uncle plants some tomato plants. Sounds interesting. Let's go. Look how beautiful my uncles farm is. Yes, IT is big and beautiful. What animals are there on the farm? There are cows, horses, ducks and . how many houses they are . on the farm? Can I drink milk . here? sure. We can also have juice. Can we ride horses on the farm? No, we can. The horses run fast, but we can help my uncle plants some tomato plants. Sounds interesting. Let's go. Listen to the next . question. Hi李萍。When is your birthday? Let me see. My birthday is january twenty six. Today is wednesday, the twenty forth. So it's the day after tomorrow i'm going to have my first birthday in england. I'm a little excited. How do you usually celebrate your birthday? Well, in the morning, dad and I often go shopping for the dinner party, and my mother spends most of the day preparing dinner. And is there anything more? Yes, we usually watch a football game on T, V before dinner. That's my favorite part. That sounds great. Hi李萍，when is your birthday? Let me see. My birthday is january twenty six. Today is wednesday, the twenty fourth. So it's the day after tomorrow i'm going to have my first birthday in england. I'm a later excited. How do you usually celebrate your birthday? Well, in the morning, dad and I often go shopping for the dinner party, and my mother spends most of the day preparing dinner. And is there anything more? Yes, we usually watch a football game on T, V before dinner. That's my favorite part. That sounds great. Listen to the next question. Julia is a twelve year old girl. SHE lives in a small pan. Her hometown is in jung sue. IT is near the sea. IT is very nice. There are lots of traditional houses, but most of them are not very tall. There is a museum in the town center. Julia enjoys all the paintings there, and he would like to be a painter in the future. There is a cinema behind the museum. SHE often goes there with her parents on sunday. There are three schools in the town, and IT takes her only ten minutes to walk her school. There are not many cars, so the areas clean and fresh. Everyone says this is a fantastic place to live in. If you have time, please come to Julia's hometown for a visit. SHE will be glad to show you around. Julia is a twelve year old girl. SHE lives in a small town. Her hometown is in jung suu IT is near the sea. IT is very nice. There are lots of traditional houses, but most of them are not very tall. There is a museum in the town center. Julia enjoys all the paintings there, and SHE would like to be a painter in the future. There is a cinema behind the museum. SHE often goes there with her parents on sunday. There are three schools in the town, and IT takes her only ten minutes to walk to her school. There were not many cars, said the areas clean and fresh. Everyone says IT is a fantastic place to live in. If you have time, please come to julius hometown for a visit. SHE will be glad to show you around. Julia is a twelve year old girl. SHE lives in a small town. Her hometown is in john sue. IT is near the sea. IT is very nice. There are lots of traditional houses, but most of them are not very tall. There is a museum in the town center. Julia enjoys all the paintings there, and he would like to be a painter in the future. There is a cinema behind the museum. SHE often goes there with her parents on sunday. There are three schools in the town, and IT takes her only ten minutes to walk to her school. There are not many cars, so the areas clean and fresh. Everyone says this is a fantastic place to live in. If you have time, please come to Julia hometown for a visit. SHE will be glad to show you around. 听力部分到此结束。