期中模拟卷3（外研版 基础模块1 U5-6）-2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合四川省真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷3 考试时间：120分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块1》（外研版）第5-6单元 本试题卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共 70 分） 注意事项: 1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2. 第I卷共两部分，满分70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分 30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．________ more and get enough sleep, and you’ll be full of energy. A．To exercise B．Exercise C．Exercised D．Exercising 【答案】B 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：多运动并保证充足睡眠，你会精力充沛。分子句子可知，此处用法为“祈使句+ and +陈述句”的句式，祈使句需要以动词原形置于句首。故选B。 2．________, Tutu, or you will be late for class. Only two minutes left. A．Hurry up B．To hurry up C．Hurrying up D．Hurried up 【答案】A 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：图图，快点，否则你上课要迟到了。只剩下两分钟了。根据“or you will be late for class”可知，此处是一个“祈使句+ or +陈述句”的结构，祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。 3．________ up early, and you’ll have enough time for breakfast. A．Get B．Getting C．To get D．Got 【答案】A 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：早起，你就会有足够的时间吃早餐。根据“and you’ll have enough time for breakfast”可知，此处用法为：祈使句+and+陈述句，意为“……，就……”符合语境，空处所在句是祈使句，应以动词原形开头。故选A。 4．Work hard, ________ you will make great progress. A．or B．and C．but D．as 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词用法。句意：努力学习，你就会取得巨大进步 。 A. or否则、或者；B. and那么，表顺承；C. but但是，表转折；D. as因为、当……时。分析句子可知，该句是一个祈使句，空处是一个连词。此句中“work hard”与“make great progress”是顺承关系，应用“and”。结构是：祈使句+ and +陈述句。故选B。 5．It’s raining now. ________ out. A．Don’t go B．Doesn’t go C．Not going D．Not to go 【答案】A 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：现在正在下雨。不要出去。这是一个否定祈使句，祈使句通常以动词原形开头，其否定形式是在动词原形前加Don’t。故选A。 6．Please ________ my regards to your family. A．given B．give C．giving D．to give 【答案】B 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：请代我向你的家人问好。“Please”是一个请求或命令的标志，后面通常跟动词原形。故选B。 7．A library with five thousand books ________ to the nation as a gift. A．is offered B．has offered C．are offered D．have offered 【答案】A 【详解】考查被动语态和主谓一致。句意：一座藏书五千册的图书馆作为礼物送给了国家。主语A library和offer是被动关系，应用被动语态；主语A library是单数，因此A项is offered一般现在时的被动语态符合语法规则。故选A。 8．Drivers ________if they keep driving after drinking. A．punish B．will punish C．were punished D．will be punished 【答案】D 【详解】考查谓语动词。句意：如果司机酒后继续驾车，他们将会受到处罚。根据if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则（从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）；且“Drivers”和“punish”是被动关系可知，这里需用被动语态（will be+过去分词），will be punished符合语境。故选D。 9．— I won’t come to the party unless Sue ________, too. — You mean if Sue comes, you’ll come? A．will invite B．is invited C．invited D．will be invited 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：——除非苏也被邀请我不会来派对。——你的意思是如果苏会来，你就会来是吗？分析空处所在句子可知，本句是一个条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，根据主句谓语“won’t come”是一般将来时，空处应使用一般现在时，主语“Sue”和空处动词invite构成被动关系，此处应使用一般现在时被动语态，谓语结构为：be+过去分词。故选B。 10．Ms.Luo always encourages her students ________ trying while they ________. A．keep;are drawing B．to keep;drew C．to keep;are drawing D．keep;draw 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词搭配和时态辨析。句意：罗老师总是鼓励她的学生们在画画时保持尝试。第一空：“encourage sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，应填“to keep”；第二空：根据“while”引导的时间状语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句强调动作同时进行，应用现在进行时“are drawing”。故选C。 11．The Chinese Spring Festival ________ on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on December 4, 2024. A．includes B．has included C．was included D．has been included 【答案】C 【详解】考查被动语态和时态。句意：2024年12月4日，中国春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。主语“The Chinese Spring Festival”和“include”是被动关系（春节被列入名录），需用被动语态（be + 过去分词）；句中“December 4, 2024”是具体过去时间，对应一般过去时的被动语态was included。故选C。 12．The Water Festival ________ in Xishuangbanna from April 13th to 15th this year. Everyone had fun there. A．celebrate B．celebrated C．is celebrated D．was celebrated 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：今年4月13日至15日，泼水节在西双版纳被庆祝，大家在那里都玩得很开心。主语“The Water Festival”是“被庆祝”的，需用被动语态；且“from April 13th to 15th this year”是过去的时间，结合“had fun”为一般过去时，空处要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”。故选D。 13．Since the English corner ________ up last month, we have organized six activities. A．has been set B．is set C．was set D．will be set 【答案】C 【详解】考查被动语态。句意：自从上个月设立英语角以来，我们已经组织了六个活动。根据时间状语“last month”可知，空处动词时态为一般过去时，主语“the English corner”和空处动词set构成被动关系，此处应使用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语结构为was /were+过去分词。故选C。 14．When I was a pupil, some of my pocket money _______ to buy comic books. A．use B．is used C．used D．was used 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：当我还是小学生的时候，我的一些零花钱被用来买漫画书。根据“When I was a pupil”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，主语some of my pocket money和动词use之间是被动关系，表示零花钱被使用，需用一般过去时的被动语态was used。故选D。 15．—It is said that traditional Chinese music classes________ in our school as soon as this term starts! —Wow! I can’t wait to take them. A．will teach B．were taught C．will be taught D．are teaching 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：——据说从这学期开始，我们学校将会开设中国传统音乐课程！ ——哇！我迫不及待想要去上课了。设空处为句子的谓语，和句子的主语traditional Chinese music classes之间是被动关系，根据时间状语从句“as soon as this term starts!”可知，句子的时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，设空处为一般将来时的被动语态，故选C。 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16．How much will be left if you buy a Cookiewich and two Small Cups with $20 ? A．$11.5 B．$8.5 C．$13.5 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：如果你用20美元买一个Cookiewich和两个Small Cup，会找回多少钱？根据 “Cookiewich $5.00 (Cookiewich 5美元)”和“Small Cup $3.25 (Small Cup3.25美元)” 可知，一个 Cookiewich和两个 Small Cup的总价是5 + 3.25×2 = 11.5美元。用20美元支付，找回的金额是20 - 11.5 = 8.5美元。故选B。 17．The cheapest drink is_______. A．Water B．Thai Iced Tea C．Sodas 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：最便宜的饮料是水。根据“drink Thai Iced Tea……$3.99 Sodas……$1.49 water……$1.19 (饮料 泰国冰茶……3.99美元 苏打水……1.49美元 水……1.19美元)”可知，最便宜的饮料是水。故选A。 18．This is a picture of a ________. A．school B．gym C．restaurant 【答案】C 【详解】推理判断题。句意：这是一张什么场所的图片？根据图片中的“CAFE (咖啡馆)、BURGER (汉堡)、BRUNCH (早午餐)” 等标识可知，这些是餐饮场所的典型标识，这是一张餐厅场所的图片。故选C。 19．The buffet is offered ________. A．for a day B．for 16.5 hours C．in the morning 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：自助餐是在什么时间段提供的？根据标识中的“7:30am to 12:00pm (上午7:30到中午12:00)”可知，这个时间段属于上午，自助餐是在上午时间段提供的。故选C。 20．Which of the following is true?                (Shortest) A．You are most likely to see this in the dining hall. B．The food is free in the shortest line. C．You’re advised to feel different food in each line. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：下列哪一项是正确的？根据“All of the food is the same in each line.Feel free to go to the shortest line. (每行的食物都是一样的。请随意排最短的队。)”可知，这是提醒顾客排队就餐的信息，你最可能在食堂看到此告示。故选A。 21．According to the picture, _______ people are killed in the world each year. A．30, 000 B．3, 000, 000 C．300, 000 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据这幅图，世界上每年有300万人死亡。根据图片中的信息“KILLS 3 MILLION PEOPLE IN THE WORLD EACH YEAR (每年在世界上造成300万人死亡)”可知，空气污染每年会杀死 300万人。故选B。 22．When you see this sign, you’d better ________. A．not enter B．go ahead C．pass through 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：当你看到这个标志时，最好不要进去。根据图片上的文字“No entry (禁止进入)”可知，这个标志是在提醒人们最好不要进去。故选A。 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 23．The receipt is most likely from a _______. A．restaurant B．supermarket C．bank 24．According to the receipt, how much is a portion of The gaggan experience? A．B2000. B．B4000. C．B8000. 25．According to the receipt, how much is the total cost? A．B11,100. B．B854.72. C．B13,065. 【答案】23．A 24．B 25．C 【详解】 23．推理判断题。根据“F06 — San Pellecrino (升) (F06——圣培露)”、“03 — The gaggan experience (gaggan体验)”以及“WG 04 — Numnthia(g)”可知，收据上有不同的菜品，因此可推测收据来自一家餐厅。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“03 — The gaggan experience B4,000.00 (gaggan体验B40000.00)”可知，“The gaggan experience”单价是4000.00。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“Grand Total: B13,065.00 (总金额：13065.00)”可知，总费用是13,065.00。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解（共 20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The campus snack shop is a place where many students enjoy a snack and a chat. However, it may become a thing of the past. China’s educational and health authorities have banned (禁止) snack shops in all kindergartens, primary, middle and high schools across the country. It requires that administrators (管理人员) should keep record of each meal and work out any food problems timely. Parents can also eat with students at school canteens and give suggestions to the school on food safety and nutrition. The rule raised heated discussion. Many students were sad about the ban. “Without snack shops, our campus life will be less interesting,” a student from a senior high school in Hangzhou, told Qianjiang Evening News. “We won’t be able to have different kinds of drinks or desserts.” However, many parents showed support for the rule. The father of a junior school student in Beijing told the Global Times that “Cheap and low-quality snacks sold at these stores are harmful to children’s health.” “Students rush to shops to buy snacks as soon as a class is over, which affects the normal teaching order,” he said. The rule also requires schools to monitor students who may be obese, and make sure they have a healthy diet. 26．Which schools are affected by the ban on snack shops? A．Only high schools. B．Only primary schools. C．Kindergartens and colleges. D．Kindergartens, primary, middle and high schools. 27．What can parents do under the new rule? A．Teach nutrition classes. B．Run campus snack shops. C．Decide what snacks to sell. D．Eat at school and give suggestions. 28．How did many students feel about the ban on campus snack shops? A．Happy. B．Upset. C．Angry. D．Uninterested. 29．Why do many parents support the ban? A．Snack shops are too expensive. B．Snack shops take up much space. C．They want students to study all the time. D．Snacks are harmful to kids’ health. 【答案】26．D 27．D 28．B 29．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国教育和卫生部门禁止全国幼儿园、中小学设校园零食店，引发学生不舍与家长支持，新规同时要求学校管理餐饮、关注学生健康饮食。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段中“China’s educational and health authorities have banned snack shops in all kindergartens, primary, middle and high schools across the country. (中国教育和卫生部门已禁止全国所有幼儿园、小学、初中和高中开设零食店。)”可知，幼儿园、小学、初中和高中学校受零食店禁令影响。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Parents can also eat with students at school canteens and give suggestions to the school on food safety and nutrition. (家长也可以在学校食堂和学生一起就餐，并就食品安全和营养向学校提出建议。)”可知，新规定下家长可以在学校就餐并提出建议。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Many students were sad about the ban. (许多学生对禁令感到难过。)”可知，许多学生对校园零食店禁令的感受是沮丧的。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Cheap and low-quality snacks sold at these stores are harmful to children’s health. (这些店铺售卖的廉价低质零食对孩子健康有害。)”可知，许多家长支持禁令的原因是零食对孩子健康有害。故选D。 B Drinking enough water is a simple and cheap way to stay healthy. Water is just as important as the nutrients in food. Our bodies need water every day to work properly, but they can’t make enough water on their own. That’s why we must drink water and eat foods with high water content, like fruits and vegetables. Water is a major part of our bodies — it makes up 50% to 70% of our body weight. Every part of our body uses water to function well. If we don’t drink enough water, we can become dehydrated. Dehydration means our body doesn’t have enough water to work normally. Mild dehydration can make us feel tired or thirsty, but drinking water usually fixes the problem quickly. However, serious dehydration can be very dangerous and even lead to heart problems or death. Many people don’t drink enough water. You may have heard that we should drink “8 cups a day”, but the real amount is higher. Women need about 11.5 cups daily, and men need about 15.5 cups. Since we get some water from food, a good rule is to drink 9 cups a day for women and 13 cups for men. However, some people need more or less water depending on their age, health, and activities. For example, pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers need more water. People who exercise a lot or live in hot places should drink extra water. People on dialysis (透析) often need less water. If you’re not sure how much water you need, ask a doctor or a nutrition expert. Remember “Drinking enough water is an easy way to keep your body healthy and strong!” 30．What should you do if you experience mild dehydration? A．Have a good sleep. B．Drink some water. C．Eat some hamburgers. D．Go to the hospital immediately. 31．Who needs less water according to the text? A．An old man who lives in a hot place. B．A woman who is pregnant. C．A young man who has just played basketball. D．A patient who is on dialysis. 32．How much water should a man need daily? A．8 cups a day. B．9 cups a day. C．13 cups a day. D．15.5 cups a day. 33．In which section of the newspaper may this text appear? A．Health. B．Culture. C．Sports. D．Tourism. 【答案】30．B 31．D 32．C 33．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了水对人体健康的重要性以及人们日常所需的水量。 30．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mild dehydration can make us feel tired or thirsty, but drinking water usually fixes the problem quickly. (轻度脱水会让我们感到疲倦或口渴，但喝水通常会很快解决这个问题。)”可知，如果出现轻度脱水，应该喝一些水。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据第四段中“People on dialysis (透析) often need less water. (透析患者通常需要更少的水。)”可知，透析患者通常需要更少的水。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Women need about 11.5 cups daily, and men need about 15.5 cups. Since we get some water from food, a good rule is to drink 9 cups a day for women and 13 cups for men. (女性每天大约需要11.5杯，男性大约需要15.5杯。因为我们从食物中摄取一些水分，所以一个好的规则是女性每天喝9杯，男性每天喝13杯。)”可知，男性每天应该喝13杯水。故选C。 33．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要说明了正确饮水对人们身体的影响，属于健康范畴，因此可以推断出，在报刊的健康版块可能会阅读到此篇文章。故选A。 C Kaitlin Riffel’s dream to end poor people’s poverty (贫困) started when she first saw her father working for the homeless.   “I never realized there were people in the world who didn’t have a home or food before,” said Kaitlin, who is now sixteen. “I knew there was something I had to do about that.” At the age of eight, she started raising money to build a playground for a poor school. “It took me two years,” Kaitlin said. “We started small. We wanted to do something to make a difference.” In 2014, when Kaitlin was thirteen, she visited Central America, and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard. That year, she set up a group called “Kids on a Mission”, which has helped hundreds of people there.   “The rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there would be eight people living in each one, ” Kaitlin said. “We also had to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of.” Providing clean drinking water, food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for “Kids on a Mission”. “This young lady is changing the hearts of people, and also changing the world, ” said the headmaster of Kaitlin’s school. 34．The job of Kaitlin’s father was to ________. A．sell foods B．build playgrounds C．visit schools D．help homeless people 35．When did Kaitlin found “Kids on a Mission”? A．In 2009. B．In 2011. C．In 2014. D．In 2017. 36．What can we infer from the headmaster’s words? A．Kaitlin is always ready to give and help. B．Kaitlin has many chances to travel around. C．Kaitlin often changes schools for her study. D．Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart. 37．What might be the best title for the text? A．School life in America B．Gifts from a headmaster C．Father’ s duty in the family D．Girl’s dream to end poverty 【答案】34．D 35．C 36．A 37．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Kaitlin Riffel创设救助组织，热心帮助穷人，通过她小小的善举改变整个世界的故事。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段“Kaitlin Riffel’s dream to end poor people’s poverty (贫困) started when she first saw her father working for the homeless. (Kaitlin Riffel结束贫困人口贫困的梦想始于她第一次看到父亲为无家可归者工作的时候。)”可知，Kaitlin的父亲从事帮助无家可归者的工作。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据第四段“In 2014, when Kaitlin was thirteen, she visited Central America, and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard. That year, she set up a group called ‘Kids on a Mission’ (2014年，凯特琳十三岁时，她访问了中美洲，看到有人挨饿，家庭住在用纸板搭建的房子里。那一年，她成立了一个名为‘使命儿童’的组织)”可知，Kaitlin在2014年成立了“Kids on a Mission”组织。故选C。 36．推理判断题。根据最后一段“This young lady is changing the hearts of people, and also changing the world (这位年轻女士正在改变人们的心灵，也在改变世界。)” 并结合Kaitlin为贫困人群提供清洁饮水、食物和衣物等善举可推知， Kaitlin总是乐于奉献和帮助他人。故选A。 37．主旨大意题。文章围绕Kaitlin从小树立“终结贫困”的梦想，并通过成立组织等实际行动帮助贫困人群的经历展开，故D选项“女孩终结贫困的梦想”最能概括文章主旨。故选D。 D Every morning at 5:00 a. m., when most people are still asleep, Mr. Tay and his team are already busy cooking meals in the kitchen until other volunteers arrive. Day after day, they prepare, cook, pack, and deliver food to various parts of the island they live on. It all started when Mr. Tay’s neighbor Lisa asked him to collect and give away vegetables in a poor neighborhood. During one of their visits, his wife noticed some elderly women didn’t take the vegetables. She knew later that they could not cook and therefore, only ate the rice given to them. Mrs. Tay then offered to cook for them, and this led to the start of Willing Hearts, which has served about 650,000 meals ever since. Many volunteers help at the soup kitchen, some of whom are new, while others have been around since the organisation started. They learn how to cook, interact with people from all walks of life, pick up different languages, gain knowledge about social issues and more importantly, form strong bonds with each other. Mr. Tay hopes Willing Hearts helps the younger generation understand what happens behind closed doors. As a non-profit organisation, Willing Hearts depends greatly on donations and food collections. However, this does not make Mr. Tay worry much as he believes things will improve gradually. He sees the volunteers as the organization’s eyes and ears, always lending a helping hand to the poor. 38．Mr. Tay and his team cook meals every early morning for ______. A．the other volunteers in his team B．all the people living on the island C．the poor people living on the island D．people who have ordered food from him 39．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．How Willing Hearts was founded. B．What volunteers at Willing Hearts can learn. C．The elderly women in the poor neighborhood. D．Why Lisa suggested Mr. Tay give away vegetables. 40．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Mr. Tay earns much money by running Willing Hearts. B．Some of the women in the poor neighborhood are lazy. C．Mrs. Tay doesn’t support her husband in doing good for others. D．Volunteers at Willing Hearts learn a lot and build deep friendships. 41．What does the last sentence suggest? A．The poor are the focus of Willing Hearts’ activities. B．Volunteers play an important role in Willing Hearts. C．Some volunteers are sent to watch the others by Mr. Tay. D．Volunteers at Willing Hearts have a good eyesight and hearing. 【答案】38．C 39．A 40．D 41．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了公益组织Willing Hearts创建的过程、志愿者的活动及影响。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段“It all started when Mr. Tay’s neighbor Lisa asked him to collect and give away vegetables in a poor neighborhood. (这一切都始于泰先生的邻居丽莎请他在一个贫困社区收集蔬菜并将其分发出去。)”可知，他们每天清晨为岛上贫困人们做饭。故选C。 39．主旨大意题。根据第二段“It all started when Mr. Tay’s neighbor Lisa asked him to collect and give away vegetables in a poor neighborhood. (这一切都始于泰先生的邻居丽莎请他在一个贫困社区收集蔬菜并将其分发出去。)”及“Mrs. Tay then offered to cook for them, and this led to the start of Willing Hearts, which has served about 650,000 meals ever since. (然后，泰夫人主动提出为他们做饭，这导致了“愿意的心”的成立，从那以后，该组织已经提供了大约65万顿饭。)”可知，第二段主要讲述了Willing Hearts组织是如何创办的。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据第三段“They learn how to cook, interact with people from all walks of life, pick up different languages, gain knowledge about social issues and more importantly, form strong bonds with each other. (他们学习如何烹饪，与各行各业的人交流，学习不同的语言，获得有关社会问题的知识，更重要的是，彼此之间建立了牢固的联系)”可知，组织里的志愿者们学习了很多并建立了深厚的友谊。故选D。 41．细节理解题。根据“He sees the volunteers as the organization’s eyes and ears, always lending a helping hand to the poor. (他把志愿者视为组织的耳目，总是向穷人伸出援助之手。)”可知，志愿者们在组织里扮演着重要的角色。故选B。 E We all know that water is the source of life on Earth. No plant, insect, animal or human can live without it. A new study shows how important it is to our health. The study is from the National Institutes of Health in the USA．Researchers found that people who drank a lot of water every day were healthier and lived longer than those who didn’t. The research team said people who drank enough water developed fewer serious health problems and age-related illnesses, like heart and lung disease. They added that adults who did not drink enough water were more likely to die at younger age. These adults were also more likely to show signs of ageing. The researchers looked at health data from 11,255 adults over a 30-year period. They examined the information of patients who visited a hospital at least five times. The first three times were when the patients were in their 50s, and the last two times were when they aged between 70 and 90. Dr. Natalia Dmitrieva, lead researcher of the study said, “The results suggest that proper hydration (水合作用) may slow down ageing and lengthen a disease-free life.” She encouraged people to drink more liquids, like water and juice, and fruits and vegetables with a high content. She added that half of people worldwide do not drink enough. Normally, an adult needs to drink at least 1.5 liters (升) of water every day. 42．What is the finding of the study from the National Institutes of Health? A．Too much water will cause age-related illnesses. B．Fruits can provide people with all the water they need. C．Nothing is more important than water to human beings. D．Drinking enough water helps us lead a healthier and longer life. 43．If grown-ups don’t drink enough water, they ________. A．will suffer from lung cancer B．can lengthen a disease-free life C．may grow old more quickly D．will visit a hospital at least five times 44．According to the lead researcher of the study, ________. A．we can drink juice instead of water B．50% of people don’t drink enough water C．vegetables contain more liquid than fruits D．we should drink as much liquid as possible 45．What is the best title for the text? A．Water Guards Our Health B．Water Offers Us a Lot of Choices C．Water Is Important to Plants and Insects D．Water Is Useful for Curing Age-related Illnesses 【答案】42．D 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了美国国立卫生研究院的一项新研究，揭示了充足饮水对健康和长寿的重要性。 42．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Researchers found that people who drank a lot of water every day were healthier and lived longer than those who didn’t. (研究人员发现，每天喝大量水的人比不喝足够水的人更健康、寿命更长。)”可知，研究发现是喝足够的水有助于我们过上更健康、更长寿的生活。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“They added that adults who did not drink enough water were more likely to die at younger age. These adults were also more likely to show signs of ageing. (他们补充到饮水不足的成年人更可能早逝，也更容易出现衰老迹象。)”可知，没有喝足够水的成年人可能会更快地变老。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“She added that half of people worldwide do not drink enough. (她还补充说，全世界有一半的人饮水不足。 )”可知，世界上一半的人饮水不足，也就是50%的人饮水不足。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。通读文章可知，文章主要讲述了美国国立卫生研究院的一项研究表明水对健康的重要性，喝足够的水可以减少健康问题，减缓衰老，所以选项A“Water Guards Our Health (水守护我们的健康)”为文章最佳标题。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（共30分） 注意事项: 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。 2. 第II卷共三部分，满分30分。 第一部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: Hello, long time no see. You look a little fat. ____46____ B: What food should I eat? A: I think you shouldn’t eat junk food. ____47____ B: Are hamburgers junk food? I like them very much. ____48____ A: No, you can’t. ____49____ B: OK. I will try to eat more healthy food. A: ____50____ It can help you keep healthy, too. B: Thank you very much. A: Not at all. A．And you need to exercise more. B．What about junk food? C．I think you should change your eating habits. D．Try to keep healthy. E．Can I eat them? F．You should eat more fruit and vegetables. G．They are delicious, but they are not healthy. 46 47 48 49 50 【答案】46．C 47．F 48．E 49．G 50．A 【导语】这是两人谈论保持健康方法的一段对话。 46．根据“You look a little fat. (你看起来有点胖。)”及下句“What food should I eat? (我应该吃什么？)”可知，针对对方有点胖的情况，此处应该是给对方提出建议，选项C“我认为你应该改变你的饮食习惯。”符合语境。故选C。 47．根据“I think you shouldn’t eat junk food. (我认为你不应该吃垃圾食品。)”可知，此处应该是建议对方吃健康的食品，选项F“你应该多吃水果和蔬菜。”符合语境。故选F。 48．根据答语“No, you can’t. (不，你不能。)”可知，此处应该是一个一般疑问句，选项E“我能吃（汉堡）吗？”符合语境。故选E。 49．根据“No, you can’t. (不，你不能。)”可知，此处是进一步说明不能吃像汉堡这样垃圾食品的原因，选项G“它们很好吃，但不健康。”符合语境。故选G。 50．根据后句“It can help you keep healthy, too. (它也可以帮助你保持健康。)”可知，此处是建议对方除了注意饮食外，还有其他保持健康的方法，选项A“你需要多锻炼。”符合语境。故选A。 第二部分 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 51．Please enter this room one by one when your name is called. (句子英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】听到名字后请逐个进入房间。 【详解】考查时间状语从句及固定短语。Please：请，用于祈使句开头；enter：进入，作谓语； this room：这个房间，作宾语；one by one：逐个，固定短语作方式状语；when your name is called：当你的名字被叫到的时候，when引导的时间状语从句。故本句译为：听到名字后请逐个进入房间。 52．Knock on the door before entering. (句子英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】进入前请先敲门。 【详解】考查祈使句。Knock：敲，祈使句的谓语；on the door门上，作状语；before entering：进入前，介词短语作时间状语。故本句译为：进入前请先敲门。 53．It calls on people to change their daily habits to protect the earth. __________________________________________________ 【答案】它呼吁人们改变日常习惯来保护地球。 【详解】考查主谓宾结构 + 不定式作成分。It：它，作句子主语；calls on：呼吁，作句子谓语；people：人们，作宾语；to change their daily habits：改变他们的日常习惯，作宾语补足语；to protect the earth：来保护地球，作目的状语。故本句译为：它呼吁人们改变日常习惯来保护地球。 Part B 请根据所给汉语提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54．政府正努力在全国范围内减少污染。 The government is working hard to ______ ______pollution all over the country. 【答案】cut down 【详解】考查固定短语 / 动词用法。表达 “减少（污染等）” 的常用英文短语为 cut down，也可直接用动词 reduce（此处若为两空则优先用 cut down，若允许单空则用 reduce）。本句中不定式结构 to + 动词原形 作目的状语，因此动词用原形。结合题干两空的要求，最贴合的答案为 cut down，完整表达 “减少污染”。故填：cut down（也可填 cut back on，但两空优先用 cut down）。 55．每个人都应该参与进来，改善空气质量。 Everyone should ______ ___________in improving air quality. 【答案】get involved 【详解】表达 “参与（某事）” 的常用英文固定短语为 get involved in，后接动名词（doing）作宾语，完全符合句中 “in improving air quality” 的结构。情态动词 should 后必须接动词原形，因此两个空分别填 get 和 involved。补充说明：除 get involved in 外，take part in、play a part in 也可表达 “参与”，但本题最贴合的标准答案为 get involved。故填：get involved。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 本周末，巴中要举办一场运动会（sports meeting），需要招募一些志愿者，请写一篇80词左右的志愿者招募启事。 要求志愿者： 1.热爱体育运动，身体健康； 2.有一定的急救（emergency）知识； 3.会说英语,能用英语进行简单的交流，普通话流利； 职责: 站在赛道（track）旁维持秩序（maintain orders），处理突发事件。 Volunteers Wanted Do you have a try to be a volunteer? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Volunteers Wanted Do you have a try to be a volunteer? This weekend, Bazhong will host a sports meeting! We need 30 volunteers . The volunteers must love sports and are in good health. You must know basic first-aid, speak fluent Putonghua and communicate in simple English.   Your job is to stand beside the track, maintain orders and handle emergencies. Lunch and a T-shirt are provided. Send your name, age and phone number to 123456789@qq.com before Friday. Come and join us! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。讲述了巴中市将举办运动会，现招募30名志愿者，说明了志愿者要求、工作内容、待遇及报名方式等信息。 【详解】1.词汇积累 尝试：try→ attempt 举办：host→ hold 流利的：fluent→ smooth 处理：handle→ deal with 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：You must know basic first-aid, speak fluent Putonghua and communicate in simple English. 拓展句：You must know basic first-aid, speak fluent Putonghua and communicate in English that is simple. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Lunch and a T-shirt are provided. (运用了一般现在时的被动语态) 【高分句型2】Your job is to stand beside the track, maintain orders and handle emergencies. (运用了动词不定式作表语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合四川省真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷3 考试时间：120分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块1》（外研版）第5-6单元 本试题卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共 70 分） 注意事项: 1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2. 第I卷共两部分，满分70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分 30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．________ more and get enough sleep, and you’ll be full of energy. A．To exercise B．Exercise C．Exercised D．Exercising 2．________, Tutu, or you will be late for class. Only two minutes left. A．Hurry up B．To hurry up C．Hurrying up D．Hurried up 3．________ up early, and you’ll have enough time for breakfast. A．Get B．Getting C．To get D．Got 4．Work hard, ________ you will make great progress. A．or B．and C．but D．as 5．It’s raining now. ________ out. A．Don’t go B．Doesn’t go C．Not going D．Not to go 6．Please ________ my regards to your family. A．given B．give C．giving D．to give 7．A library with five thousand books ________ to the nation as a gift. A．is offered B．has offered C．are offered D．have offered 8．Drivers ________if they keep driving after drinking. A．punish B．will punish C．were punished D．will be punished 9．— I won’t come to the party unless Sue ________, too. — You mean if Sue comes, you’ll come? A．will invite B．is invited C．invited D．will be invited 10．Ms.Luo always encourages her students ________ trying while they ________. A．keep;are drawing B．to keep;drew C．to keep;are drawing D．keep;draw 11．The Chinese Spring Festival ________ on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on December 4, 2024. A．includes B．has included C．was included D．has been included 12．The Water Festival ________ in Xishuangbanna from April 13th to 15th this year. Everyone had fun there. A．celebrate B．celebrated C．is celebrated D．was celebrated 13．Since the English corner ________ up last month, we have organized six activities. A．has been set B．is set C．was set D．will be set 14．When I was a pupil, some of my pocket money _______ to buy comic books. A．use B．is used C．used D．was used 15．—It is said that traditional Chinese music classes________ in our school as soon as this term starts! —Wow! I can’t wait to take them. A．will teach B．were taught C．will be taught D．are teaching 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16．How much will be left if you buy a Cookiewich and two Small Cups with $20 ? A．$11.5 B．$8.5 C．$13.5 17．The cheapest drink is_______. A．Water B．Thai Iced Tea C．Sodas 18．This is a picture of a ________. A．school B．gym C．restaurant 19．The buffet is offered ________. A．for a day B．for 16.5 hours C．in the morning 20．Which of the following is true?                (Shortest) A．You are most likely to see this in the dining hall. B．The food is free in the shortest line. C．You’re advised to feel different food in each line. 21．According to the picture, _______ people are killed in the world each year. A．30, 000 B．3, 000, 000 C．300, 000 22．When you see this sign, you’d better ________. A．not enter B．go ahead C．pass through Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 23．The receipt is most likely from a _______. A．restaurant B．supermarket C．bank 24．According to the receipt, how much is a portion of The gaggan experience? A．B2000. B．B4000. C．B8000. 25．According to the receipt, how much is the total cost? A．B11,100. B．B854.72. C．B13,065. 第二部分 阅读理解（共 20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The campus snack shop is a place where many students enjoy a snack and a chat. However, it may become a thing of the past. China’s educational and health authorities have banned (禁止) snack shops in all kindergartens, primary, middle and high schools across the country. It requires that administrators (管理人员) should keep record of each meal and work out any food problems timely. Parents can also eat with students at school canteens and give suggestions to the school on food safety and nutrition. The rule raised heated discussion. Many students were sad about the ban. “Without snack shops, our campus life will be less interesting,” a student from a senior high school in Hangzhou, told Qianjiang Evening News. “We won’t be able to have different kinds of drinks or desserts.” However, many parents showed support for the rule. The father of a junior school student in Beijing told the Global Times that “Cheap and low-quality snacks sold at these stores are harmful to children’s health.” “Students rush to shops to buy snacks as soon as a class is over, which affects the normal teaching order,” he said. The rule also requires schools to monitor students who may be obese, and make sure they have a healthy diet. 26．Which schools are affected by the ban on snack shops? A．Only high schools. B．Only primary schools. C．Kindergartens and colleges. D．Kindergartens, primary, middle and high schools. 27．What can parents do under the new rule? A．Teach nutrition classes. B．Run campus snack shops. C．Decide what snacks to sell. D．Eat at school and give suggestions. 28．How did many students feel about the ban on campus snack shops? A．Happy. B．Upset. C．Angry. D．Uninterested. 29．Why do many parents support the ban? A．Snack shops are too expensive. B．Snack shops take up much space. C．They want students to study all the time. D．Snacks are harmful to kids’ health. B Drinking enough water is a simple and cheap way to stay healthy. Water is just as important as the nutrients in food. Our bodies need water every day to work properly, but they can’t make enough water on their own. That’s why we must drink water and eat foods with high water content, like fruits and vegetables. Water is a major part of our bodies — it makes up 50% to 70% of our body weight. Every part of our body uses water to function well. If we don’t drink enough water, we can become dehydrated. Dehydration means our body doesn’t have enough water to work normally. Mild dehydration can make us feel tired or thirsty, but drinking water usually fixes the problem quickly. However, serious dehydration can be very dangerous and even lead to heart problems or death. Many people don’t drink enough water. You may have heard that we should drink “8 cups a day”, but the real amount is higher. Women need about 11.5 cups daily, and men need about 15.5 cups. Since we get some water from food, a good rule is to drink 9 cups a day for women and 13 cups for men. However, some people need more or less water depending on their age, health, and activities. For example, pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers need more water. People who exercise a lot or live in hot places should drink extra water. People on dialysis (透析) often need less water. If you’re not sure how much water you need, ask a doctor or a nutrition expert. Remember “Drinking enough water is an easy way to keep your body healthy and strong!” 30．What should you do if you experience mild dehydration? A．Have a good sleep. B．Drink some water. C．Eat some hamburgers. D．Go to the hospital immediately. 31．Who needs less water according to the text? A．An old man who lives in a hot place. B．A woman who is pregnant. C．A young man who has just played basketball. D．A patient who is on dialysis. 32．How much water should a man need daily? A．8 cups a day. B．9 cups a day. C．13 cups a day. D．15.5 cups a day. 33．In which section of the newspaper may this text appear? A．Health. B．Culture. C．Sports. D．Tourism. C Kaitlin Riffel’s dream to end poor people’s poverty (贫困) started when she first saw her father working for the homeless.   “I never realized there were people in the world who didn’t have a home or food before,” said Kaitlin, who is now sixteen. “I knew there was something I had to do about that.” At the age of eight, she started raising money to build a playground for a poor school. “It took me two years,” Kaitlin said. “We started small. We wanted to do something to make a difference.” In 2014, when Kaitlin was thirteen, she visited Central America, and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard. That year, she set up a group called “Kids on a Mission”, which has helped hundreds of people there.   “The rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there would be eight people living in each one, ” Kaitlin said. “We also had to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of.” Providing clean drinking water, food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for “Kids on a Mission”. “This young lady is changing the hearts of people, and also changing the world, ” said the headmaster of Kaitlin’s school. 34．The job of Kaitlin’s father was to ________. A．sell foods B．build playgrounds C．visit schools D．help homeless people 35．When did Kaitlin found “Kids on a Mission”? A．In 2009. B．In 2011. C．In 2014. D．In 2017. 36．What can we infer from the headmaster’s words? A．Kaitlin is always ready to give and help. B．Kaitlin has many chances to travel around. C．Kaitlin often changes schools for her study. D．Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart. 37．What might be the best title for the text? A．School life in America B．Gifts from a headmaster C．Father’ s duty in the family D．Girl’s dream to end poverty D Every morning at 5:00 a. m., when most people are still asleep, Mr. Tay and his team are already busy cooking meals in the kitchen until other volunteers arrive. Day after day, they prepare, cook, pack, and deliver food to various parts of the island they live on. It all started when Mr. Tay’s neighbor Lisa asked him to collect and give away vegetables in a poor neighborhood. During one of their visits, his wife noticed some elderly women didn’t take the vegetables. She knew later that they could not cook and therefore, only ate the rice given to them. Mrs. Tay then offered to cook for them, and this led to the start of Willing Hearts, which has served about 650,000 meals ever since. Many volunteers help at the soup kitchen, some of whom are new, while others have been around since the organisation started. They learn how to cook, interact with people from all walks of life, pick up different languages, gain knowledge about social issues and more importantly, form strong bonds with each other. Mr. Tay hopes Willing Hearts helps the younger generation understand what happens behind closed doors. As a non-profit organisation, Willing Hearts depends greatly on donations and food collections. However, this does not make Mr. Tay worry much as he believes things will improve gradually. He sees the volunteers as the organization’s eyes and ears, always lending a helping hand to the poor. 38．Mr. Tay and his team cook meals every early morning for ______. A．the other volunteers in his team B．all the people living on the island C．the poor people living on the island D．people who have ordered food from him 39．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．How Willing Hearts was founded. B．What volunteers at Willing Hearts can learn. C．The elderly women in the poor neighborhood. D．Why Lisa suggested Mr. Tay give away vegetables. 40．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Mr. Tay earns much money by running Willing Hearts. B．Some of the women in the poor neighborhood are lazy. C．Mrs. Tay doesn’t support her husband in doing good for others. D．Volunteers at Willing Hearts learn a lot and build deep friendships. 41．What does the last sentence suggest? A．The poor are the focus of Willing Hearts’ activities. B．Volunteers play an important role in Willing Hearts. C．Some volunteers are sent to watch the others by Mr. Tay. D．Volunteers at Willing Hearts have a good eyesight and hearing. E We all know that water is the source of life on Earth. No plant, insect, animal or human can live without it. A new study shows how important it is to our health. The study is from the National Institutes of Health in the USA．Researchers found that people who drank a lot of water every day were healthier and lived longer than those who didn’t. The research team said people who drank enough water developed fewer serious health problems and age-related illnesses, like heart and lung disease. They added that adults who did not drink enough water were more likely to die at younger age. These adults were also more likely to show signs of ageing. The researchers looked at health data from 11,255 adults over a 30-year period. They examined the information of patients who visited a hospital at least five times. The first three times were when the patients were in their 50s, and the last two times were when they aged between 70 and 90. Dr. Natalia Dmitrieva, lead researcher of the study said, “The results suggest that proper hydration (水合作用) may slow down ageing and lengthen a disease-free life.” She encouraged people to drink more liquids, like water and juice, and fruits and vegetables with a high content. She added that half of people worldwide do not drink enough. Normally, an adult needs to drink at least 1.5 liters (升) of water every day. 42．What is the finding of the study from the National Institutes of Health? A．Too much water will cause age-related illnesses. B．Fruits can provide people with all the water they need. C．Nothing is more important than water to human beings. D．Drinking enough water helps us lead a healthier and longer life. 43．If grown-ups don’t drink enough water, they ________. A．will suffer from lung cancer B．can lengthen a disease-free life C．may grow old more quickly D．will visit a hospital at least five times 44．According to the lead researcher of the study, ________. A．we can drink juice instead of water B．50% of people don’t drink enough water C．vegetables contain more liquid than fruits D．we should drink as much liquid as possible 45．What is the best title for the text? A．Water Guards Our Health B．Water Offers Us a Lot of Choices C．Water Is Important to Plants and Insects D．Water Is Useful for Curing Age-related Illnesses 第Ⅱ卷（共30分） 注意事项: 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。 2. 第II卷共三部分，满分30分。 第一部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: Hello, long time no see. You look a little fat. ____46____ B: What food should I eat? A: I think you shouldn’t eat junk food. ____47____ B: Are hamburgers junk food? I like them very much. ____48____ A: No, you can’t. ____49____ B: OK. I will try to eat more healthy food. A: ____50____ It can help you keep healthy, too. B: Thank you very much. A: Not at all. A．And you need to exercise more. B．What about junk food? C．I think you should change your eating habits. D．Try to keep healthy. E．Can I eat them? F．You should eat more fruit and vegetables. G．They are delicious, but they are not healthy. 46 47 48 49 50 第二部分 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 51．Please enter this room one by one when your name is called. (句子英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 52．Knock on the door before entering. (句子英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 53．It calls on people to change their daily habits to protect the earth. __________________________________________________ Part B 请根据所给汉语提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54．政府正努力在全国范围内减少污染。 The government is working hard to ______ ______pollution all over the country. 55．每个人都应该参与进来，改善空气质量。 Everyone should ______ ___________in improving air quality. 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 本周末，巴中要举办一场运动会（sports meeting），需要招募一些志愿者，请写一篇80词左右的志愿者招募启事。 要求志愿者： 1.热爱体育运动，身体健康； 2.有一定的急救（emergency）知识； 3.会说英语,能用英语进行简单的交流，普通话流利； 职责: 站在赛道（track）旁维持秩序（maintain orders），处理突发事件。 Volunteers Wanted Do you have a try to be a volunteer? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $