Unit 1 Section Ⅲ “Reading and Thinking”的新知学习环节 课时跟踪检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册配套练习word（人教版）

Section Ⅲ　“Reading and Thinking”的新知学习环节 [课时跟踪检测](对应课时跟踪检测P153) 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(10分) (1)At a distance, she spotted a misty figure (身影)． (2)Don't judge each day by the harvest (收获) you reap but by the seeds that you plant. (3)The question of the origin (起源) of the universe is still hotly debated by scientists. (4)Eventually, he gathered (聚集) all his strength and struggled his way to the finishing line. (5)Perhaps the most unusual feature (特征) in the room is an extraordinary pair of candles. (6)Bernard felt grateful (感激的) to all of them for what they had done for him. (7)Tears filling her eyes, she offered her heartfelt gratitude (感激)． (8)It's difficult to find a house in the price range (范围)． (9)She is of medium (中等的) height and has a young and fresh look. (10)Setting off firecrackers (鞭炮) used to be one of the most important customs in the Spring Festival. (二)单句语法填空(20分) (11)I think this event is of great significance (significant), for it can not only build up our body, but help those in need. (12)Wandering in the town, you can see many religious (religion) wall－paintings and experience the traditional Dongba Culture. (13)In China, people are used to dining in noisy environments, which is considered welcoming and joyful (joy)． (14)Yuan Longping, a world－known Chinese agricultural (agriculture) expert, was born in Beijing in 1930. (15)Chinese knotting is generally regarded as one of the most outstanding decorations (decorate) of the weaving art. (16)During the activity, we will appreciate the charming (charm) Chinese works in various ways. (17)She was extremely pretty，and her house was a reflection (reflect) of herself. (18)Scientists typically (typical) do their most creative work before the age of forty. (19)It is my belief (believe) that he will succeed in carrying out the experiment. (20)In the early 1990s, the World Wide Web was developed, in large part, for commercial (commerce) purposes. (三)选词填空(16分) in spite of，fade away，take advantage of, range from ...to, be grateful for, take place, have ...in common, drive away(21)Friendships may fade_away in a short time. (22)The driver followed what Arthur said and drove_away. (23)We all have something to be_grateful_for but we don't realize it. (24)They carried on with their experiment in_spite_of the lack of equipment. (25)Universities can offer various opportunities which you can take_advantage_of. (26)Based on the schedule, this special match will take_place on May 8 on our school playground. (27)In our Chinese class, the topics we study range_from traditional poetry to modern literature. (28)He and she have only one thing in_common with each other: both enjoy reading. (四)完成句子(8分) (29)No_matter_how/However_far_away_(it_is),_we will try to come home for the celebration.(让步状语从句) 无论离得多么远，我们都会尽力回家庆祝。 (30)This produced a chain reaction，which_made_it_possible_for_life_to_develop.(it作形式宾语) 这就产生了一个连锁反应，使生命的发展成为可能。 (31)With_the_60th_anniversary_of_our_school_approaching,_we are going to hold an exhibition on April 6th.(with复合结构) 随着我们学校60周年校庆的临近，我们将于4月6日举办一次展览。 (32)Although_he_lived_by_picking_up_and_selling_plastic_bottles,_he never lost hope for the future.(although) 虽然他靠捡塑料瓶和卖塑料瓶为生，但他从未对未来失去希望。 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (标语篇配有教师讲评课件) (一)阅读理解 A The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.Major Cold, or da han in Chinese, is the last solar term in the annual solar calendar.Here are some things about Major Cold. Cold current During Major Cold, as the cold current moves southward, the weather is often cold to the extreme.Though the related data in China show that the lowest temperature in a year is usually recorded during the Major Cold period, it may not be as cold as Minor Cold in most areas on the whole since spring is approaching. Dispelling (驱散) cold During Major Cold, the freezing weather has a big influence on Chinese people's lives.Rather than take up outdoor activities, people tend to reduce movements and choose to stay at home to keep fit in various ways.For example, to stay warm, people in Beijing have a habit of eating dispelling cold cake, a kind of rice cake that is thought good to warm and nourish the body.Besides, in Chinese, “rice cake” has the same pronunciation with the words “higher in a new year”， which symbolizes good luck and continual promotion.For another example, residents in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province like to drink nourishing chicken soup during Major Cold. The ending and the beginning Major Cold often coincides with the end of the year, so the folk customs of this period have an added sense of farewell to the old and welcoming the new.With the traditional Spring Festival around the corner, people are busy making preparations for it, like stocking up delicacies, sweeping and decorating.The cheerfulness of the reunion adds warmth to the cold winter days. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统节气——大寒的特点和节日活动。 1．What is the feature of Major Cold? A．Lasting much longer than Minor Cold. B．Being colder than Minor Cold on average. C．Resulting from cold current moving southward. D．Dropping to the lowest temperature of the year. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“During Major Cold ...extreme.”可知，大寒的特点是降至一年中最低温度。 2．How do Chinese people respond to Major Cold? A．By eating specific food to keep warm. B．By expressing new year's resolution. C．By doing exercise to keep healthy. D．By decorating their houses to dispel cold. 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For example ...Major Cold.”可知，中国人通过吃特定的食物来保暖，以此来应对大寒。 3．In which part of a newspaper may the text appear? A．Diet. 　B．News. 　C．Culture. 　D．Art. 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第一段“The traditional Chinese ...Major Cold.”可推知，文章选自报纸的“文化”版块。 B The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, so it is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. The festival is held in the golden season of autumn, at harvest time. The bright clear sky and the joy of bringing in the harvest make for a happy festival atmosphere. The Chongyang Festival is usually perfect for outdoor activities. Climbing a mountain, carrying a spray of dogwood and drinking chrysanthemum wine have become the traditional activities of the festival. The dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance (香气), and is often used as a Chinese herbal medicine. People in ancient times believed it could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from getting a chill in late autumn.So its history as a medicine goes back many centuries. But the custom of carrying a spray of dogwood during the Double Ninth Festival is slowly dying out and many people in the cities do not even know what a dogwood spray looks like. Early in the Han Dynasty, about 2,000 years ago, people used to climb a high platform outside the capital city of Chang'an on the occasion of the Chongyang Festival. For many, it was the last outing of the year before the onset of winter. The custom evolved (逐步发展) into the present form，when people go climbing to get some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery. But what about those people who live in plains far from any mountain? The problem is solved by going for a picnic and eating cakes. The Chinese word for “cake” is “Gao”， a homonym (同音异义字) of the Chinese word for “high”. Mountains are high, so eating cakes can, by a stretch of the imagination, take the place of going for a climb. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的重阳节及相关的习俗。 4．Why do people carry a spray of dogwood on the Chongyang Festival? A．Because the dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance. B．Because the dogwood can be used as a Chinese herbal medicine. C．Because the dogwood has a long history as a medicine. D．Because people believed the dogwood could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from getting a chill. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“People in ancient times believed it could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from getting a chill in late autumn.”可知，人们佩戴茱萸是因为相信它有避邪驱寒的功效。 5．Why do people now climb mountains on the Chongyang Festival? A．To have a last outing of the year before the onset of winter. B．To get some dogwoods. C．To climb a high platform. D．To get some exercise as well as enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“The custom evolved (逐步发展) into the present form，when people go climbing to get some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.”可知，重阳节的习俗发展到现在，人们爬山是为了锻炼身体，同时欣赏秋天的风景。 6．Why do people living in plains far from mountains eat cakes? A．Because the Chinese word for “cake” is “Gao”． B．Because the Chinese word “Gao” for “cake” has the same sound as the Chinese word for “high”． C．Because they often take cakes to go for a picnic on the festival. D．Because they like eating cakes. 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，平原地区的人们远离大山，无法登高，又由于在汉语中，“糕”与“高”同音，他们用吃糕的方式庆祝重阳节。 7．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The Double Ninth Festival is on September 9th. B．People climbed mountains to celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the Han Dynasty. C．People often celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the open air. D．Eating cakes is just like climbing mountains. 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The Chongyang Festival is usually perfect for outdoor activities ... have become the traditional activities of the festival.”可知，人们在重阳节通常进行登高、插茱萸等户外活动。 (二)完形填空() Many Western cultures measure their days with the solar calendar. Therefore, they __8__ the coming of the New Year on January 1. Cultures in Asia use other calendars and celebrate the New Year at other times. Events and rituals __9__ from country to country. But in each place, New Year celebrations are a big __10__. Most world cultures have been celebrating the New Year for centuries. The earliest New Year celebrations took place during spring or __11__ time. With __12__ weather ahead, or plenty of food to eat, people __13__ felt like having a party! As the days became longer and as nature renewed itself, people also felt like they could have a new start. The New Year could bring better fortune, more opportunities and new challenges. Such __14__ ideas remain the same today. Some cultures have __15__ New Year traditions. Italians throw old things out of their windows at midnight, symbolizing the __16__ of the old. People of the Philippines fire guns into the air to ward off __17__. Danes jump off chairs exactly as the clock __18__ midnight, so they can “jump” into the New Year. Greek children leave their shoes by the fireplace on New Year's Day. They hope someone will come and fill the shoes with __19__. In Vancouver, Canada, some people celebrate the New Year by jumping into the ocean. The weather is freezing cold! As you might expect, most people come to watch the swimmers __20__ swim themselves. London hosts an annual New Year's Day parade that __21__ nearly a million spectators. It features bands, floats and enormous balloons. These balloons are so huge that they __22__ over nearby buildings! 语篇解读：本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的时间、由来及一些文化中特别的庆祝传统。 8．A.observe　　　　　 B．notice C．expect D．decide 解析：选A　根据下文中的“Cultures in Asia use other calendars and celebrate the New Year at other times”可知，此处意为“他们在1月1日庆祝(observe)新年的到来”。 9．A.happen B．develop C．vary D．hold 解析：选C　根据常识和第三段介绍的多个国家不同的庆祝新年的传统可知，此处应为国家与国家之间的活动与习惯不同(vary)。 10．A.burden B．reunion C．deal D．success 解析：选C　根据常识可知，在每个地方，庆祝新年都是一件重要的事情。a big deal“重要的事情”。 11．A.summer B．harvest C．labor D．leisure 解析：选B　根据下文中的“or plenty of food to eat”可知，此处表示最早的新年庆祝活动在春天或者收获的时期举行。 12．A.colder B．changeable C．extreme D．better 解析：选D　根据上句中的“during spring”可知，此处应为由于天气转好。 13．A.eventually B．naturally C．occasionally D．exactly 解析：选B　此处表示由于天气转好或有大量的食物吃，人们自然(naturally)会想要举行一个聚会。 14．A.unique B．challenging C．interesting D．universal 解析：选D　根据空处上句并联系常识可知，此处表示这样共同的(universal)想法(新年能带来更好的运气、更多的机会和新挑战)到如今仍然是一样的。 15．A.unusual B．shocking C．silly D．typical 解析：选A　根据下文对意大利人、菲律宾人、丹麦人、希腊人以及加拿大人的特殊的新年庆祝活动的描述可知，此处表示一些文化有自己特别的(unusual)新年庆祝传统。 16．A.coming B．departure C．failure D．developing 解析：选B　根据语境并结合常识可知，此处表示在半夜意大利人会把旧东西扔到窗外，象征着旧东西的离去(departure)。 17．A.animals B．misfortune C．enemies D．poverty 解析：选B　根据上段中的“bring better fortune”可知，菲律宾人朝天鸣枪是为了避免厄运(misfortune)。 18．A.reaches B．rings C．strikes D．shows 解析：选C　根据本句中的“clock”和“midnight”并结合常识可知，此处表示当时钟敲响午夜十二点的时候。strike“敲，鸣，报时”。 19．A.kisses B．love C．fortune D．gifts 解析：选D　根据常识并结合选项可知，此处表示用礼物塞满鞋子。 20．A.as well as B．so as to C．other than D．rather than 解析：选D　此处表示大多数人来观看这些游泳者游泳，而不是(rather than)自己游泳。 21．A.draws B．requires C．amuses D．provides 解析：选A　根据语境可知，伦敦主办一年一度的新年游行，吸引(draw)近一百万观众。 22．A.watch B．go C．tower D．take 解析：选C　此处表示这些气球是如此之大，以至于它们超过了附近的建筑物。watch over“照管；保护”；go over“仔细检查”；tower over“高于，超过(附近的物体)”；take over“接收；接管”。 (三)主题微写作(14分) 用本单元主题词汇补全下面短文。 My Favourite Chinese Festival There are many important festivals in China, including the Spring Festival，①the_Dragon_Boat_Festival,_the_Mid－Autumn_Festival，the_Double_Ninth_Festival (端午节、中秋节、重阳节) and so on.But for me, my favourite is the Spring Festival, which ②falls_on(适逢) the first day of the first lunar month.For thousands of years, the Chinese people have celebrated this traditional festival to ③welcome the beginning of a new year (迎接新一年的开始)．People usually ④visit_relatives_and_friends (走亲访友), getting together and having a family reunion dinner.By tradition, the seniors ⑤give_children_lucky_money (给孩子压岁钱)．Through the festival I realize that ⑥not_only_should_we_spend_some_time_with_our_family (我们不仅应该花些时间与家人在一起) but we also need to ⑦keep_our_cultural_traditions_in_mind (牢记我们的文化传统)． 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $