精品解析：湖南长沙市2026年春季九年级毕业会考模拟练习卷(一) 英语

2026年春季九年级毕业会考模拟练习卷(一) 英 语 注意事项： 1．答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2．必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3．答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6．本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What school activity does the boy like best? A. The music festival. B. The school trip. C. The baseball game. 2. Where are the two speakers probably going? A. To the sports center. B. To the seaside. C. To the woods. 3. How many times has the man been to Xi’an? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 4. How does the boy learn about the world? A. From teachers. B. From books. C. Through the Internet. 5. How often does Ann play basketball? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。 6. How is Steve’s training going? A. Boring. B. So-so. C. Great. 7. When does Steve start training every day? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 听材料，回答小题。 8. What does the woman think of being a policeman? A. It’s dangerous. B. It’s good. C. It’s exciting. 9. What is the movie about? A. A famous movie star. B. A volunteer in a library. C. A village school teacher. 听材料，回答小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. Tian anmen Square. B. The Bird Nest. C. The Palace Museum. 11. What does the woman like to do on the way? A. Take photos. B. Read books. C. Have a rest. 听材料，回答小题。 12. When did Paul arrive in Paris? A. Yesterday. B. The day before yesterday. C. Four days ago. 13. How did Paul get to the Eiffel Tower? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 14. Where did Paul leave his camera? A. In the hotel. B. At home. C. On the underground train. 听材料，回答小题。 15. What day is it today? A. It’s Thursday. B. It’s Friday. C. It’s Saturday. 16. What does the woman want to buy for Alice? A. A skirt. B. A dress. C. A T-shirt. 17. What happened to Mike’s friend? A. He had a bad cold. B. He hurt his leg by accident. C. He had a terrible traffic accident. 听材料，回答小题。 18. What is the text for? A. Starting a discussion. B. Sending an invitation. C. Giving some suggestions. 19. Which is a good place to see ancient objects according to the text? A. Anyang. B. Hangzhou. C. Huangshan. 20. Who would most probably like to visit the last place? A. Nature lovers. B. Historians. C. Sportspeople. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. What can a student get from the camp after paying 200 RMB? A. A sleeping bag. B. A T-shirt. C. A camera for wildlife observation. 2. Which of the following is TRUE about the camp? A. The camp will last for six days in total. B. A 16-year-old student can join the camp. C. Campers will stay in a hotel at night during the camp. 【答案】1. B 2. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年少年森林保护营的活动主题、时间、地点、活动内容、价格、包含物品、参与要求及联系方式等信息。 【1题详解】 海报“Price: 200 RMB Includes: insurance (保险) meals and a T-shirt”表明学生支付200元后可获得一件T恤。 【2题详解】 海报“When: July 15—July 20, 2026”表明活动时间为7月15日至20日共6天，选项A正确。 B In the busy streets of Jingdezhen, a small food stall (摊位) has become a “must-visit” place for both locals and travelers. The owner, Li Junyong, is famous not just for his delicious fried chicken, but for a special, unchangeable rule. Every afternoon at 4:30, when the nearby school bell rings, he stops serving adults and only sells to students. Many people think this is unnecessary and wonder why he would turn away customers during peak (高峰) hours. “Why turn away customers with money?” they ask. But for Mr. Li, this is a matter of principle. Years ago, he made a promise to himself: students should always have a warm, cheap snack after a long day of study. He clearly remembers his own childhood when he was often hungry after school but couldn’t afford much to eat. “I want them to feel cared for,” he says with a kind smile. Even when long lines of tourists wait for hours, he never breaks his rule. Some tourists get angry, but most are moved by his kindness. Mr. Li’s story spread quickly on the Internet, and people started calling him “Chicken Cutlet (鸡排) Brother”. He doesn’t care about becoming a star; he just wants to keep his stall clean and his heart honest. Through his small stall, he shows us that true success isn’t just about how much money you make, but about staying true to yourself. In a fast-changing world, his simple persistence (坚持) is like a warm light for everyone who passes by. 3. Why does Mr. Li only sell chicken to students after 4:30 p.m.? A. Because he wants to finish his work early. B. Because he wants students to get a warm snack. C. Because students pay more money than adults. 4. What does the underlined word “principle” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 行为准则 B. 烹饪秘诀 C. 赚钱计划 5. How do most people feel about Mr. Li after knowing his story? A. They feel touched by his kindness. B. They feel angry about his strange rules. C. They feel worried about his business. 6. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. A Popular Tourist Place in China B. The Best Fried Chicken in Jingdezhen C. More Than Just A Snack: A Man’s Promise 【答案】3. B 4. A 5. A 6. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了景德镇小吃摊主李俊勇坚持每天下午4:30之后只卖学生炸鸡的故事，他承诺要让学生放学后能吃到温暖实惠的小吃，这份坚守温暖了众人，也诠释了真正的成功不在于赚钱，而在于坚守本心。 【3题详解】 文章第3段“Years ago, he made a promise to himself: students should always have a warm, cheap snack after a long day of study.”表明李先生在4:30之后只卖学生炸鸡，是为了让学生能吃到温暖实惠的小吃。 【4题详解】 文章第3段“But for Mr. Li, this is a matter of principle. Years ago, he made a promise to himself: students should always have a warm, cheap snack after a long day of study.”表明李先生对自己许下承诺：学生们在漫长的学习之后，应该吃到一份温暖实惠的小吃，“principle”指他坚守的“行为准则”。 【5题详解】 文章第4段“Some tourists get angry, but most are moved by his kindness.”表明大多数人了解李先生的故事后，被他的善良所打动。 【6题详解】 文章核心围绕李先生的小吃摊和他坚守的承诺展开，不仅介绍了炸鸡小吃，更讲述了他的承诺与坚守。选项C“不仅仅是一种小吃：一个人的承诺”最契合主旨。 C Imagine a “bank” where you don’t save money, but food. This is the Futian Food Bank in Shenzhen. It was built to solve two big problems: food waste and the needs of poor families. Every day, tons of good food are thrown away by supermarkets because they are close to their “best before” dates. This includes fresh bread, fruits, and boxed meals that are still perfectly fine to eat. The food bank collects these items and gives them to people who need help. The food bank uses high technology to manage its work. By using a digital management system, the staff (员工) can track (追踪) every item’s date to ensure nothing goes bad. People can use an app to see what food is available. Those who are in need, such as the elderly living alone or low-income (低收入) workers, can get a certain amount of food for free every month. “It’s not just about giving food; it’s about sharing love and respect,” says a volunteer. However, running a food bank is not easy. It requires a lot of help from the community. First, the food must be checked carefully to make sure it is safe to eat. Second, volunteers are needed to collect, transport, and hand out the food. They often work hard behind the scenes to keep the bank running. Luckily, more and more companies and citizens are joining this project. By turning “waste” into “gifts”, the Futian Food Bank is making the city a warmer place. It teaches us that small actions can lead to great changes in society. If everyone shares a little, nobody will have to face hunger alone. 7. Why was the Futian Food Bank built? A. To sell food at a very low price. B. To save money for the government. C. To reduce waste and help the poor. 8. How can the elderly in need get food from the Futian Food Bank? A. By buying it from the supermarket first. B. By working as volunteers in the bank. C. By using an app to check and get it for free. 9. What can we infer (推断) about the food in the Futian Food Bank? A. It is all fresh food produced on the same day. B. It must be checked for safety before being given out. C. It is only provided for people who live in Shenzhen. 10. What is the author’s attitude (态度) towards the Futian Food Bank project? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Worried. 【答案】7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳福田食物银行的创办目的、运作模式、服务对象、运营挑战与社会意义，旨在说明该项目在减少食物浪费、帮扶困难群体、传递温暖方面的价值。 【7题详解】 文章第1段“It was built to solve two big problems: food waste and the needs of poor families.”表明福田食物银行的创办目的是减少浪费、帮助穷人。 【8题详解】 文章第3段“People can use an app to see what food is available.”及第4段“Those who are in need...can get a certain amount of food for free every month.”表明有需要的老人可通过app查看并免费领取食物。 【9题详解】 文章第5段“First, the food must be checked carefully to make sure it is safe to eat.”表明食物在发放前必须进行安全检查。 【10题详解】 文章最后一段“By turning ‘waste’ into ‘gifts’, the Futian Food Bank is making the city a warmer place...If everyone shares a little, nobody will have to face hunger alone.”表明通过将浪费转化为礼物，福田食物银行让城市变得更温暖。作者用积极正面的语言评价该项目，体现了支持的态度。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Do you like watching short videos or TV shows while having lunch or dinner? In China, many young people call these videos “digital pickles” (电子榨菜). Just like real pickles that make rice taste better, these videos make mealtime more enjoyable. They have become a new way for young people to spend their mealtime. ____11____ First, they are very short. Most of them only last for one or two minutes. They fit perfectly into the busy life of modern people. Second, the stories are usually exciting or funny. ____12____ However, some experts are worried about this habit. ____13____ When your mind is focused on the screen, your brain may not receive the “full” signal (信号) from your stomach in time. This can cause you to eat too much without knowing it. Also, you might not chew (咀嚼) your food well, which is bad for your health. ____14____ You can try to eat with your friends or family and talk to them. Sharing stories of the day is much better than staring (盯着) at a small phone. If you really want to watch something, try to choose educational programs instead of “meaningless” (无意义的) ones. In short, “digital pickles” can be a small part of our lives, but we should not let them take away the real joy of eating. ____15____ Remember, the best “pickles” for your life are a healthy body and real-life connections. A. Why are “digital pickles” so popular? B. It is wise to change this bad habit step by step. C. One of the main problems is that it might lead to overeating. D. It is important to find a balance between technology and health. E. They help people relax and forget about their heavy work for a while. 【答案】11. A 12. E 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“电子榨菜”的流行原因、存在的健康隐患，并给出了相应的改善建议，呼吁人们在科技与健康之间找到平衡，享受用餐的真正乐趣。 【11题详解】 文章第1段“First, they are very short...Second, the stories are usually exciting or funny.”是在解释“电子榨菜”受欢迎的原因，因此第一空应填入总起句引出下文的两点原因。A选项“为什么‘电子榨菜’如此受欢迎？”契合上下文逻辑，起到承上启下的作用。 【12题详解】 文章第1段“Second, the stories are usually exciting or funny.”后的第二空是对前文的补充说明，解释这类视频的作用。E选项“它们帮助人们放松，暂时忘记繁重的工作”承接上文，说明这类故事带来的效果。 【13题详解】 文章第2段“However, some experts are worried about this habit.”表明专家的担忧，第三空应引出具体的担忧内容。后文“When your mind is focused on the screen...This can cause you to eat too much without knowing it.”明确提到了“过量进食”的问题。C选项“主要问题之一是它可能导致过量进食”与后文对应，引出专家担心的问题。 【14题详解】 文章第3段“You can try to eat with your friends or family and talk to them...try to choose educational programs instead of ‘meaningless’ ones.”是针对上文的坏习惯给出的改善建议。B选项“逐步改变这个坏习惯是明智的”总起本段，引出下文的具体建议。 【15题详解】 文章最后一段“In short, ‘digital pickles’ can be a small part of our lives, but we should not let them take away the real joy of eating.”表明“电子榨菜”是我们生活的一小部分，我们不应该让它们夺走吃饭的真正乐趣。第五空是对全文的总结升华，呼应主题。D选项“在科技与健康之间找到平衡很重要”总结全文，点明文章核心观点。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the age of 12, most children are busy with school work and hobbies. However, for Yu Zidi, life is mostly about the ____16____. Recently, this young girl surprised everyone at a national swimming competition. She swam so ____17____ that she even beat some older and more famous athletes. People were ____18____ and started calling her the “Great Young Girl” (小孩姐). Behind her success is her great effort. Yu Zidi began to learn to swim at a very young age. She has a strong ____19____. When others were playing, she was always practicing in the water. Sometimes she felt ____20____, but she never thought of giving up. Her coach once said that ____21____ she has a special talent (天赋) for swimming, her hard work is more important. Yu Zidi’s story shows us that age is just a ____22____. It doesn’t matter how old you are; what matters is how much you ____23____ your dreams. “I just want to do my best in every race,” she said ____24____. For her, the medals are not the end, but a new ____25____. She is now training even harder for future goals. She is truly an inspiration (鼓舞) for all of us. 16. A. library B. pool C. park 17. A. fast B. slowly C. badly 18. A. angry B. shocked C. excited 19. A. name B. voice C. spirit 20. A. tired B. happy C. excited 21. A. because B. although C. if 22. A. secret B. number C. mistake 23. A. believe in B. look through C. laugh at 24. A. nervously B. madly C. simply 25. A. choice B. lesson C. start 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了12岁游泳运动员于子迪的励志故事，她凭借刻苦训练在全国赛事中击败名将，诠释了年龄只是数字、努力成就梦想的道理。 【16题详解】 句意：然而，对于于子迪来说，生活几乎都围绕着泳池。 根据下文，主要围绕游泳比赛展开，pool“泳池”符合语境。library“图书馆”以及park“公园”与游泳无关。 【17题详解】 句意：她游得如此快，甚至击败了一些年龄更大、更知名的运动员。 根据下文，她击败了一些年龄更大、更知名的运动员，说明她游得速度快。fast“快地”符合语境，slowly“慢地”以及badly“差地”与结果矛盾。 【18题详解】 句意：人们很震惊，开始称她为“小孩姐”。 根据上文，于子迪12岁击败年龄更大、更知名的运动员是令人惊讶的事。shocked“震惊的”体现人们震惊的情绪。 【19题详解】 句意：她有着强大的精神意志。 根据上下文，于子迪很小就开始学习游泳，别人玩耍时她坚持训练，体现了她的精神品质，spirit“精神”符合语境。name“名字”以及voice“声音”与后文逻辑不符。 【20题详解】 句意：有时她会感到疲惫，但从未想过放弃。 根据上文，于子迪有着强大的精神意志。虽然有时会感到疲惫，但从未想过放弃，tired“疲惫的”符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：她的教练曾说，虽然她有游泳的天赋，但她的努力更重要。 根据上下文，前后句为让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。 【22题详解】 句意：于子迪的故事告诉我们，年龄只是一个数字。 根据下文，“It doesn’t matter how old you are”强调年龄不重要，对应“年龄只是数字”。secret“秘密”以及mistake“错误”与语境无关。 【23题详解】 句意：你多大年纪不重要，重要的是你有多相信自己的梦想。 believe in“相信”符合“追逐梦想需信念”的逻辑，look through“浏览”以及laugh at“嘲笑”与“dreams”搭配语义不通。 【24题详解】 句意：“我只想在每场比赛中尽全力，” 她简单地说。 simply“简单地”体现说话风格质朴，符合人物形象，nervously“紧张地”以及madly“疯狂地”不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：对她来说，奖牌不是终点，而是一个新的开始。 根据上下文，“the medals are not the end”以及“training even harder for future goals”说明这是一个新开始。start“开始”符合语境，choice“选择”以及lesson“课程”与“未来目标”的逻辑关系不合理。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese scientists are working on a special project: making “moon bricks (砖头)” from moon soil. It is ____26____ (difficult) than building on Earth because of the extreme (极端) environment. There is no air, and the temperature changes a lot from very hot to very cold. These conditions make building on the moon very hard. Since carrying materials into space costs too much, using local soil is ____27____ wise choice. Moon soil can be turned into strong bricks, which may help solve this problem. Two months ago, the first “moon brick” ____28____ (produce) in a lab. This was an important achievement. ____29____ (scientist) believe these bricks will be used to build houses for future astronauts. These houses may help protect astronauts from danger and give them a safe place to live. They hope the moon will become our ____30____ (two) home one day. ____31____ (luck), the new bricks can stand high pressure. They can handle big temperature changes and strong winds on the moon. The team is now trying ____32____ (improve) the design. They want to make the bricks lighter and easier to carry. This project is not just about science, ____33____ also about human dreams. People have always looked at the moon and wondered about it. ____34____ the help of these bricks, we might live on the moon in the future. It will take many years of hard work. I believe the ____35____ (succeed) of this project will surprise the whole world. One day, we might all be neighbors on the moon. 【答案】26. more difficult 27. a 28. was produced 29. Scientists 30. second 31. Luckily 32. to improve 33. but 34. With 35. success 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科学家开展的“月球砖”特殊项目，阐述了在月球上建造建筑的难度、利用月球土壤制砖的原因、项目的成果与意义，以及该项目对人类未来登月梦想的推动作用。 【26题详解】 句意：由于极端的环境，这比在地球上建造更困难。由“than”可知要用比较级，difficult是多音节形容词，比较级为more difficult。 【27题详解】 句意：由于将材料运入太空成本太高，使用当地的土壤是一个明智的选择。choice是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个明智的选择”，且wise以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 【28题详解】 句意：两个月前，第一块“月球砖”在实验室中被制造出来。主语“the first ‘moon brick’”与produce是被动关系，且“Two months ago”是一般过去时的标志词，一般过去时被动语态结构为“was/were + 过去分词”。主语为单数，be动词用was，produce的过去分词为produced。 【29题详解】 句意：科学家们认为这些砖将被用于为未来的宇航员建造房屋。谓语动词believe是原形，说明主语为复数；scientist的复数形式是scientists，位于句首首字母需大写。 【30题详解】 句意：他们希望有一天月球会成为我们的第二个家园。此处表示“第二个家园”，强调顺序，需用序数词；two的序数词形式是second。 【31题详解】 句意：幸运的是，这种新砖能承受高压。此处修饰整个句子，要用副词，luck的副词形式是luckily，位于句首首字母应大写。 【32题详解】 句意：这个团队现在正在努力改进设计。try to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”，此处需用动词不定式作宾语。 【33题详解】 句意：这个项目不仅仅关乎科学，也关乎人类的梦想。not just...but also...是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。 【34题详解】 句意：在这些砖的帮助下，我们未来可能会住在月球上。with the help of是固定短语，意为“在……的帮助下”，位于句首首字母需大写。 【35题详解】 句意：我相信这个项目的成功会震惊全世界。定冠词the后接名词，succeed的名词形式是success，此处表示特指这个项目的成功，用单数即可。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello! My name is Amy. Last month, our community started a program called “Senior Tech Buddy” (银发科技伴侣). The program aims to help elderly people use smartphones. I joined it as a volunteer. I wanted to make a difference. Many other students joined too. My “student” was Granny Li, a 70-year-old lady. At the very beginning, I thought the task would be quite easy. However, it was much harder than I expected. For someone who had never used a touch screen, even opening an app was difficult. Granny Li felt so nervous that her hands shook. She even thought about giving up because she didn’t want to trouble me. I told her it was okay to make mistakes. Instead of just telling her what to do, I drew some simple pictures of the phone screen on a piece of paper. This way, she could follow the steps even when I wasn’t there. After three afternoons of practice, she finally made her first video call to her grandson in Beijing. When she saw his face on the screen, she laughed like a child. Now, she calls him every week and tells him about her day. She also learned to send photos. Through this experience, I realized that technology is just a tool. To help the elderly join the digital world, we need to offer them more than just smartphones. Only with enough care can we bridge the “digital gap (差距)” between the young and the old. 36. Why did the community start the program “Senior Tech Buddy”? _______________________________________________________ 37. Did Amy think the volunteer work would be difficult at the very beginning? _______________________________________________________ 38. How did Amy help Granny Li follow the steps more easily? _______________________________________________________ 39. Where does Granny Li’s grandson live? _______________________________________________________ 40. Besides care, what else do you think the elderly need when learning new things? _______________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 41. 根据要求完成短文写作。 赠人玫瑰，手留余香。某英文报正在开展以“Volunteering Makes a Difference”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示笔记，分享一次你参加过的志愿服务经历（如：去敬老院、打扫公园、义务交通引导等），并写一篇短文投稿。 要求： （1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； （2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Volunteering Makes a Difference What kind of volunteer work did you do? What did you do? What did you learn from it? Volunteering Makes a Difference Volunteering is a great way to help others and improve ourselves. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. To help elderly people use smartphones. 37. No, she didn’t. 38. She drew some simple pictures of the phone screen on a piece of paper. 39. In Beijing. 40. Patience. Because when the elderly learn new things, they may need more time to understand and practice. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 41. 例文 Volunteering Makes a Difference Volunteering is a great way to help others and improve ourselves. Last month, I took part in a volunteer activity at the local nursing home. I helped clean the rooms, read newspapers to the elderly and chatted with them to cheer them up. I also taught them how to use smartphones to make video calls. From this experience, I learned that small kindness can bring huge warmth to others. Volunteering not only makes the elderly feel loved, but also lets me understand the meaning of responsibility. It truly makes a difference to both others and myself. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy参加社区“银发科技伴侣”志愿项目，帮助李奶奶学习使用智能手机的经历，以及从中获得的感悟。 【36题详解】 文章第一段中“The program aims to help elderly people use smartphones.”表明社区启动该项目的目的是帮助老年人使用智能手机。答案几乎是原文引述。 【37题详解】 文章第二段中“At the very beginning, I thought the task would be quite easy.”表明Amy一开始觉得志愿工作不难，所以作否定回答。 【38题详解】 文章第三段中“Instead of just telling her what to do, I drew some simple pictures of the phone screen on a piece of paper. This way, she could follow the steps even when I wasn’t there.”表明Amy通过在纸上画简单的手机屏幕图来帮助Granny Li更轻松地跟随步骤。答案几乎是原文引述。 【39题详解】 文章第三段中“After three afternoons of practice, she finally made her first video call to her grandson in Beijing.”表明Granny Li的孙子住在北京。这是原文中的具体地点信息，可直接提取。 【40题详解】 本题是开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身理由，合理作答即可。 【41题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般过去时 明确要点：志愿类型、具体行动以及收获感悟 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：文中不得出现真实人名和校名，80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明志愿活动的意义 主体段：详细描述具体行动 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点：志愿服务经历 志愿类型：volunteer activity/local nursing home 具体行动：clean the rooms/read newspapers/chatted with them/cheer them up等 收获感悟：bring huge warmth/feel loved/understand the meaning/makes a difference等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季九年级毕业会考模拟练习卷(一) 英 语 注意事项： 1．答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2．必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3．答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6．本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What school activity does the boy like best? A. The music festival. B. The school trip. C. The baseball game. 2. Where are the two speakers probably going? A. To the sports center. B. To the seaside. C. To the woods. 3. How many times has the man been to Xi’an? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 4. How does the boy learn about the world? A. From teachers. B. From books. C. Through the Internet. 5. How often does Ann play basketball? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。 6. How is Steve’s training going? A. Boring. B. So-so. C. Great. 7. When does Steve start training every day? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 听材料，回答小题。 8. What does the woman think of being a policeman? A. It’s dangerous. B. It’s good. C. It’s exciting. 9. What is the movie about? A. A famous movie star. B. A volunteer in a library. C. A village school teacher. 听材料，回答小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. Tian anmen Square. B. The Bird Nest. C. The Palace Museum. 11. What does the woman like to do on the way? A. Take photos. B. Read books. C. Have a rest. 听材料，回答小题。 12. When did Paul arrive in Paris? A. Yesterday. B. The day before yesterday. C. Four days ago. 13. How did Paul get to the Eiffel Tower? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 14. Where did Paul leave his camera? A. In the hotel. B. At home. C. On the underground train. 听材料，回答小题。 15. What day is it today? A. It’s Thursday. B. It’s Friday. C. It’s Saturday. 16. What does the woman want to buy for Alice? A. A skirt. B. A dress. C. A T-shirt. 17. What happened to Mike’s friend? A. He had a bad cold. B. He hurt his leg by accident. C. He had a terrible traffic accident. 听材料，回答小题。 18. What is the text for? A. Starting a discussion. B. Sending an invitation. C. Giving some suggestions. 19. Which is a good place to see ancient objects according to the text? A. Anyang. B. Hangzhou. C. Huangshan. 20. Who would most probably like to visit the last place? A. Nature lovers. B. Historians. C. Sportspeople. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. What can a student get from the camp after paying 200 RMB? A. A sleeping bag. B. A T-shirt. C. A camera for wildlife observation. 2. Which of the following is TRUE about the camp? A. The camp will last for six days in total. B. A 16-year-old student can join the camp. C. Campers will stay in a hotel at night during the camp. B In the busy streets of Jingdezhen, a small food stall (摊位) has become a “must-visit” place for both locals and travelers. The owner, Li Junyong, is famous not just for his delicious fried chicken, but for a special, unchangeable rule. Every afternoon at 4:30, when the nearby school bell rings, he stops serving adults and only sells to students. Many people think this is unnecessary and wonder why he would turn away customers during peak (高峰) hours. “Why turn away customers with money?” they ask. But for Mr. Li, this is a matter of principle. Years ago, he made a promise to himself: students should always have a warm, cheap snack after a long day of study. He clearly remembers his own childhood when he was often hungry after school but couldn’t afford much to eat. “I want them to feel cared for,” he says with a kind smile. Even when long lines of tourists wait for hours, he never breaks his rule. Some tourists get angry, but most are moved by his kindness. Mr. Li’s story spread quickly on the Internet, and people started calling him “Chicken Cutlet (鸡排) Brother”. He doesn’t care about becoming a star; he just wants to keep his stall clean and his heart honest. Through his small stall, he shows us that true success isn’t just about how much money you make, but about staying true to yourself. In a fast-changing world, his simple persistence (坚持) is like a warm light for everyone who passes by. 3. Why does Mr. Li only sell chicken to students after 4:30 p.m.? A. Because he wants to finish his work early. B. Because he wants students to get a warm snack. C. Because students pay more money than adults. 4. What does the underlined word “principle” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 行为准则 B. 烹饪秘诀 C. 赚钱计划 5. How do most people feel about Mr. Li after knowing his story? A. They feel touched by his kindness. B. They feel angry about his strange rules. C. They feel worried about his business. 6. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. A Popular Tourist Place in China B. The Best Fried Chicken in Jingdezhen C. More Than Just A Snack: A Man’s Promise C Imagine a “bank” where you don’t save money, but food. This is the Futian Food Bank in Shenzhen. It was built to solve two big problems: food waste and the needs of poor families. Every day, tons of good food are thrown away by supermarkets because they are close to their “best before” dates. This includes fresh bread, fruits, and boxed meals that are still perfectly fine to eat. The food bank collects these items and gives them to people who need help. The food bank uses high technology to manage its work. By using a digital management system, the staff (员工) can track (追踪) every item’s date to ensure nothing goes bad. People can use an app to see what food is available. Those who are in need, such as the elderly living alone or low-income (低收入) workers, can get a certain amount of food for free every month. “It’s not just about giving food; it’s about sharing love and respect,” says a volunteer. However, running a food bank is not easy. It requires a lot of help from the community. First, the food must be checked carefully to make sure it is safe to eat. Second, volunteers are needed to collect, transport, and hand out the food. They often work hard behind the scenes to keep the bank running. Luckily, more and more companies and citizens are joining this project. By turning “waste” into “gifts”, the Futian Food Bank is making the city a warmer place. It teaches us that small actions can lead to great changes in society. If everyone shares a little, nobody will have to face hunger alone. 7. Why was the Futian Food Bank built? A. To sell food at a very low price. B. To save money for the government. C. To reduce waste and help the poor. 8. How can the elderly in need get food from the Futian Food Bank? A. By buying it from the supermarket first. B. By working as volunteers in the bank. C. By using an app to check and get it for free. 9. What can we infer (推断) about the food in the Futian Food Bank? A. It is all fresh food produced on the same day. B. It must be checked for safety before being given out. C. It is only provided for people who live in Shenzhen. 10. What is the author’s attitude (态度) towards the Futian Food Bank project? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Worried. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Do you like watching short videos or TV shows while having lunch or dinner? In China, many young people call these videos “digital pickles” (电子榨菜). Just like real pickles that make rice taste better, these videos make mealtime more enjoyable. They have become a new way for young people to spend their mealtime. ____11____ First, they are very short. Most of them only last for one or two minutes. They fit perfectly into the busy life of modern people. Second, the stories are usually exciting or funny. ____12____ However, some experts are worried about this habit. ____13____ When your mind is focused on the screen, your brain may not receive the “full” signal (信号) from your stomach in time. This can cause you to eat too much without knowing it. Also, you might not chew (咀嚼) your food well, which is bad for your health. ____14____ You can try to eat with your friends or family and talk to them. Sharing stories of the day is much better than staring (盯着) at a small phone. If you really want to watch something, try to choose educational programs instead of “meaningless” (无意义的) ones. In short, “digital pickles” can be a small part of our lives, but we should not let them take away the real joy of eating. ____15____ Remember, the best “pickles” for your life are a healthy body and real-life connections. A. Why are “digital pickles” so popular? B. It is wise to change this bad habit step by step. C. One of the main problems is that it might lead to overeating. D. It is important to find a balance between technology and health. E. They help people relax and forget about their heavy work for a while. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the age of 12, most children are busy with school work and hobbies. However, for Yu Zidi, life is mostly about the ____16____. Recently, this young girl surprised everyone at a national swimming competition. She swam so ____17____ that she even beat some older and more famous athletes. People were ____18____ and started calling her the “Great Young Girl” (小孩姐). Behind her success is her great effort. Yu Zidi began to learn to swim at a very young age. She has a strong ____19____. When others were playing, she was always practicing in the water. Sometimes she felt ____20____, but she never thought of giving up. Her coach once said that ____21____ she has a special talent (天赋) for swimming, her hard work is more important. Yu Zidi’s story shows us that age is just a ____22____. It doesn’t matter how old you are; what matters is how much you ____23____ your dreams. “I just want to do my best in every race,” she said ____24____. For her, the medals are not the end, but a new ____25____. She is now training even harder for future goals. She is truly an inspiration (鼓舞) for all of us. 16. A. library B. pool C. park 17. A. fast B. slowly C. badly 18. A. angry B. shocked C. excited 19. A. name B. voice C. spirit 20. A. tired B. happy C. excited 21. A. because B. although C. if 22. A. secret B. number C. mistake 23. A. believe in B. look through C. laugh at 24. A. nervously B. madly C. simply 25. A. choice B. lesson C. start 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese scientists are working on a special project: making “moon bricks (砖头)” from moon soil. It is ____26____ (difficult) than building on Earth because of the extreme (极端) environment. There is no air, and the temperature changes a lot from very hot to very cold. These conditions make building on the moon very hard. Since carrying materials into space costs too much, using local soil is ____27____ wise choice. Moon soil can be turned into strong bricks, which may help solve this problem. Two months ago, the first “moon brick” ____28____ (produce) in a lab. This was an important achievement. ____29____ (scientist) believe these bricks will be used to build houses for future astronauts. These houses may help protect astronauts from danger and give them a safe place to live. They hope the moon will become our ____30____ (two) home one day. ____31____ (luck), the new bricks can stand high pressure. They can handle big temperature changes and strong winds on the moon. The team is now trying ____32____ (improve) the design. They want to make the bricks lighter and easier to carry. This project is not just about science, ____33____ also about human dreams. People have always looked at the moon and wondered about it. ____34____ the help of these bricks, we might live on the moon in the future. It will take many years of hard work. I believe the ____35____ (succeed) of this project will surprise the whole world. One day, we might all be neighbors on the moon. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello! My name is Amy. Last month, our community started a program called “Senior Tech Buddy” (银发科技伴侣). The program aims to help elderly people use smartphones. I joined it as a volunteer. I wanted to make a difference. Many other students joined too. My “student” was Granny Li, a 70-year-old lady. At the very beginning, I thought the task would be quite easy. However, it was much harder than I expected. For someone who had never used a touch screen, even opening an app was difficult. Granny Li felt so nervous that her hands shook. She even thought about giving up because she didn’t want to trouble me. I told her it was okay to make mistakes. Instead of just telling her what to do, I drew some simple pictures of the phone screen on a piece of paper. This way, she could follow the steps even when I wasn’t there. After three afternoons of practice, she finally made her first video call to her grandson in Beijing. When she saw his face on the screen, she laughed like a child. Now, she calls him every week and tells him about her day. She also learned to send photos. Through this experience, I realized that technology is just a tool. To help the elderly join the digital world, we need to offer them more than just smartphones. Only with enough care can we bridge the “digital gap (差距)” between the young and the old. 36. Why did the community start the program “Senior Tech Buddy”? _______________________________________________________ 37. Did Amy think the volunteer work would be difficult at the very beginning? _______________________________________________________ 38. How did Amy help Granny Li follow the steps more easily? _______________________________________________________ 39. Where does Granny Li’s grandson live? _______________________________________________________ 40. Besides care, what else do you think the elderly need when learning new things? _______________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 41. 根据要求完成短文写作。 赠人玫瑰，手留余香。某英文报正在开展以“Volunteering Makes a Difference”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示笔记，分享一次你参加过的志愿服务经历（如：去敬老院、打扫公园、义务交通引导等），并写一篇短文投稿。 要求： （1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； （2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Volunteering Makes a Difference What kind of volunteer work did you do? What did you do? What did you learn from it? Volunteering Makes a Difference Volunteering is a great way to help others and improve ourselves. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $