Unit 2 Section Ⅴ Discovering Useful Structures，Listening and Talking，Reading for Writing 语言技能一课过-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册教师用书word（人教版）

Section Ⅴ　 语言技能一课过 一、阅读单词——知其义 1．a diligent insect　　　　　　 一只勤劳的昆虫 2．the dolphin show 海豚表演 3．a baby koala 一只小考拉 4．different types of kangaroos 各种袋鼠 5．the Tibetan Plateau 青藏高原 二、重点单词——写其形 1．deer and rabbits 鹿和兔子 2．reduce waste 减少垃圾 3．net friends 网友 4．stir the egg 打散鸡蛋 5．the ugly skin 丑陋的皮肤 三、活用单词——悉其变 1. 2. 3. 四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词) 1．unusual: un＋adj.→ adj.(反义) ①untidy　　 不整洁的　②unhappy　　不开心的 ③unhealthy 不健康的 ④unfriendly 不友好的 2．neighbourhood：名词后缀-hood表示“某种身份、地位、时期或范围” ①babyhood 婴儿时代 ②boyhood 少年时代 ③childhood 童年时期 ④adulthood 成年时期 五、高级词块——通其用 1．due_to 由于；因为 2．search_for 搜索；查找 3．stir_up 激起 4．in_order_to 为了 5．be_used_for 被用于 6．care_for 关心；照顾 7．pay_attention_to 关注 8．cut_down 砍倒 9．carry_out 执行 10．help_out 帮忙脱困 1．It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are being reduced due to the cutting of trees. 据报道，由于树木的砍伐，野生动物的生存空间正在减少。 ★reduce vt.减少 |用|法|感|知| •Only by reducing our stress can we get more happiness. 只有减少压力，我们才能得到更多的快乐。 •(“神情描写”写作佳句)With my lips trembling, I was reduced to tears. 我的嘴唇颤抖着，流下了眼泪。 归纳点拨 reduce sth.to ... 把某物减少到/降低到…… reduce sth.by ... 把某物减少了/降低了…… reduce sb.to (doing) sth.使某人陷入(更坏的)境地；使某人沦落为 轻巧识记 　　 reduce“减少”的近义词是decrease，反义词是increase/rise (增加)。这三个词与reduce用法一样，后可接to ...表示增减的结果，接by ...表示增减的幅度。 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①Their salary has been increased by 20 percent since last year. ②It was foggy so the driver had to reduce speed to forty kilometres an hour. ③The chalk was_reduced_to_powder. 粉笔被磨成粉末。 ★due to由于；因为；应归于 |用|法|感|知| •Today's show has been cancelled due to the heavy rain. 由于这场大雨，今天的演出已经被取消了。 •(“建议”类写作佳句)Most of the problems were due to human error. 多数问题都是人为错误造成的。 •The first plane is due to leave on October 2. 第一架飞机定于10月2日起飞。 [归纳点拨] due adj.预定；预期；到期；应支付；应给予；适当的 be due to do sth.预计做某事；预定要做某事 be due to sth./sb. 归因于某事/某人；应付给某人…… |应|用|融|会| (1)写出下列各句中due或due to的含义 ①He arrived late due to the storm.由于 ②Your books are due back to the library by May 15.到期 ③That money is due to me, but I haven't got it yet.应支付 ④I hope you will give due attention to this matter.适当的 (2)完成句子 ⑤Rose is_due_to_start school in January. 罗斯一月份就要开始上学了。 2．They got up early so as to search for wild birds. 他们起得很早以便寻找野鸟。 ★search for搜索；查找 |用|法|感|知| •I searched for him in each and every corner but he was nowhere. 我找遍了每一个角落，但到处都找不到他。 •I quickly searched the crowd for the school's coach and asked him what had happened. 我迅速在人群中寻找学校的教练，问他发生了什么事。 •(“动作描写”写作佳句)She cast her eyes round the room in search of a chair to sit in. 她用目光扫视屋里想找把椅子坐下。 [归纳点拨] (1)search ... for ...　　　 为……搜寻…… (2)in search of 寻找；搜寻 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①She looked around as if she was in search of something. ②Why not go and search the Internet for some information? (2)句型转换 ③The rescue workers were working hard in search of those survivors. →The rescue workers were working hard to_search_for those survivors. 3．Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife are important, but we must pay attention to less cute animals, too. 熊猫、海豚以及其他可爱的野生动物固然很重要，但是我们也要关注那些不怎么可爱的动物。 ★pay attention to注意；留意；关注(to是介词) |用|法|感|知| •(“建议”类写作佳句)Besides, table manners are also what you should pay attention to. 此外，餐桌礼仪也是你应该注意的。 •(“演讲”类写作佳句)Good afternoon, everyone! May I have your attention please? 大家下午好！请大家注意一下，好吗？ •What attracted my attention was the photo on the wall.引起我注意的是墙上的这张照片。 [归纳点拨] pay no attention to　　　　　 没有注意 have sb.'s attention 请某人注意 bring sth.to one's attention 吸引某人注意某事 draw/attract/catch one's attention 引起某人的注意 fix/focus/concentrate one's attention on 把某人的注意力集中在 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①Pay attention to eating (eat) and don't talk when having meal. ②He stood there, fixing his attention on the notice on the wall. ③He stood there, and his attention was_focused (focus) on the notice on the wall. (2)完成句子 ④If you paid_more_attention in class, you might actually learn something. 要是你上课更认真一些，也许能实实在在地学到一些东西。 M4.My dad gave me the binoculars in order that we can see the birds better. 我爸爸给了我这个双筒望远镜，以便我们能更好地看鸟。 (1)in order that＝so that，引导目的状语从句，从句中常用情态动词may, might, can, could等。so that还可引导结果状语从句，此时从句中一般不用情态动词，前面常用逗号与主句隔开。 (2)in order to与so as to后跟动词原形，都可以表目的，意为“为了”“以便” ，二者可以互换。 in order to只能作目的状语；so as to可以引导目的或结果状语，一般位于句末。 “两层级”学通用活句式 (1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构 ①Rescue teams are using new technology so that they can locate survivors of the earthquake.(用so as to升级) →Rescue teams are using new technology_so_as_to_locate_survivors of the earthquake. ②He has to work hard so that he can succeed.(用in order to升级) →In_order_to_succeed,_he has to work hard. (2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用 ③为了提高我的技能，我制订了一个具体的培训计划。 I have made a specific training plan in_order_that/so_that I can improve my skills. ④我们需要把垃圾分类，这样我们就可以回收再利用。 We need to sort out the garbage so_that_we_can_reuse and recycle it. 一、由听力厚积语料库 1．the Qinling Mountains　 　 秦岭 2．all the main types of ... 所有主要类型的…… 3．an interesting hobby 一种有趣的爱好 4．one of the best birdwatching sites 最好的观鸟地点之一 5．bird feeders 鸟喂食器 6．paper cut-outs 剪纸 7．all_the_equipment 所有的设备 8．look_up 查阅 9．in_your_local_park 在你当地的公园 10．clean_up 清理；打扫干净 二、教材录音材料的发掘训练 1．When did the teenagers gather to search for wild birds? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Thursday morning. 2．Why were these binoculars carried in this activity? A．To listen to birdsong. B．To observe the birds better. C．To look up the birds. 3．What is not the task that the birdwatching clubs do? A．Cleaning up habitats. B．Building bird feeders. C．Playing CD for birds. 答案：1～3　ABC 三、依据教材听力完成句子 1．They got up early so_as_to_search_for wild birds. 2．I've brought a bird field guide so_that_we_can_look_up the birds we see. 3．My dad gave me these binoculars in order that we_can_see_the_birds_better. 4．Birdwatching is an interesting hobby that_you_can_do_anywhere. 5．The Qinling mountains are one_of_the_best_birdwatching_sites in China. 四、主题表达训练 根据提示，完成关于保护北极熊的语段。词数60左右。 1．温度上升，冰川融化； 2．为获取食物长时间在浮冰之间游水； 3．很可能35年内数量下降30%； 4．节约能源，减少碳排放量(carbon emissions)。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： As global temperatures rise, gradually the Arctic sea ice is melting. The polar bears are forced to swim long distances between the ice for food, leaving the animals to drown or simply starve to death. The global polar bear population could decline by more than 30 percent in as little as 35 years. To save the polar bear, let's save energy and reduce carbon emissions. Saving them is saving ourselves! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $