复习课件（高教版第三版 基础模块2 Unit1 Travel）-2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》

《英语 基础模块3》 （高教版 第三版） Unit1 Travel 期中复习课件 01 明·期中考情 02 记·必考知识 + 练·10分钟 2.1单元重点词汇 2.2单元重点语法 2.3单元主题应用 2 01 明·期中考情 3 核心考点 复习目标 考情规律 重点词汇 掌握单元核心词汇（travel, effort, experience等）词性、变形及高频短语（set off, give up等）。 词汇语法、完形填空、书面表达中考查；易混淆词性及短语介词遗漏丢分。 语法知识 掌握一般过去时的构成（规则/不规则动词过去式），肯定否定疑问结构，描述过去旅行经历。 基础考点，动词过去式形式，不规则动词为高频易错点。 主题应用 谈论旅行计划/预订房间； 介绍景点及著名旅行家（徐霞客等）； 完成旅行主题写作。 情景交际补全对话； 写作围绕旅行人物/经历， 注意时态及短语搭配。 02 记·必考知识 + 练·10分钟 5 知识点01 单元重点词汇 核心词汇 （词性+词义） 词汇变形 典型例句（含中文翻译） travel n./v. 旅行 traveler n. 旅行者 Xu Xiake was a famous traveler in the Ming Dynasty. 徐霞客是明朝著名的旅行家。 effort n. 努力 make efforts to do He made great efforts to realize his dream. 他为实现梦想付出了巨大努力。 experience v./n. 经历；感受 experienced adj. On the journey, you will experience their special songs and dances. 在旅途中，你们将体验他们独特的歌曲和舞蹈。 journey n. 旅行 — He spent over 30 years traveling throughout the country on his journey. 他在旅途中花费了30多年时间游历全国。 record v.&n. 记录 — He recorded his discoveries in his diary. 他把自己的发现记录在日记里。 discovery n. 发现 discover v. His discoveries were very important. 他的发现非常重要。 dynasty n. 朝代 — Xu Xiake was a famous traveler in the Ming Dynasty. 徐霞客是明朝著名的旅行家。 major adj. 主要的 — He took four major trips in his lifetime. 他一生中进行过四次主要的游历。 avoid v. 避免 avoid doing sth. To have more personal experiences, he didn’t choose to travel comfortably. 为了拥有更多亲身经历，他没有选择舒适的出行方式。 finally adv. 终于 final adj. The diary finally became The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake. 这些日记最终成为了《徐霞客游记》。 重要短语 中文含义 典型例句 make efforts to do 努力做某事 Xu Xiake made efforts to realize his dream of traveling. take care of 照顾；注意 He had to take care of his mother after his father died. set off 出发 Xu set off for the first time at the age of 22. give up 放弃 Xu Xiake never gave up his dream of traveling. all sorts of 各种各样的 The mountains are home to all sorts of wild animals. in order to 为了…… In order to have more personal experiences, he chose to walk. throughout the country 遍及全国 He spent over 30 years traveling throughout the country. be covered with 被……覆盖 The upper part of the mountains is covered with snow. be worth doing 值得做某事 It's really worth visiting. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事 I can’t wait to get there. （1）词汇与语法 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Xu Xiake never ________ his dream of traveling, even when he faced many difficulties. A. gave up B. set off C. took care of D. made efforts 【答案】A. gave up 【解析】句意：徐霞客从未放弃他的旅行梦想，即使他面临许多困难。“放弃”梦想，应用 give up。set off 意为“出发”，take care of 意为“照顾”，make efforts 意为“努力”。 2.In order to have more personal experiences, Xu Xiake chose to go almost everywhere ________. A. by bus B. by train C. on foot D. by car 【答案】C. on foot 【解析】句意：为了有更多的亲身经历，徐霞客选择几乎去任何地方都步行。根据课文内容可知，他选择徒步并自己背负行李。on foot 意为“步行”。 3.The mountains are ________ snow all year round, which looks very beautiful. A. covered of B. covered with C. covering with D. covering of 【答案】B. covered with 【解析】句意：这些山终年被雪覆盖，看起来非常美丽。be covered with... 是固定搭配，意为“被……覆盖”。 4.I ________ a chance to visit the Summer Palace last summer, and it was amazing. A. get B. will get C. got D. have gotten 【答案】C. got 【解析】句意：去年夏天我得到了一个参观颐和园的机会，真是太棒了。根据时间状语“last summer”，句子应用一般过去时，get的过去式是got。 5.They are making great ________ to realize their dreams. A. efforts B. effect C. afford D. offer 【答案】A. efforts 【解析】句意：他们正在为实现梦想付出巨大努力。make efforts to do sth. 是固定短语，意为“努力做某事”。effect 意为“影响”，afford 意为“负担得起”，offer 意为“提供”。 （2）中英互译 1．Xu Xiake spent over 30 years traveling throughout the country. 【答案】徐霞客花费了30多年时间游历全国。 【详解】Xu Xiake：徐霞客，作主语；spent over 30 years：花费了30多年时间；traveling throughout the country：游历全国，现在分词短语作伴随状语。故本句译为：徐霞客花费了30多年时间游历全国。 2．It is really worth visiting the Great Wall. 【答案】长城真值得一游。 【详解】It is really worth visiting... 是固定句型，意为“……真值得一游”。the Great Wall：长城。故本句译为：长城真值得一游。 3．With the support of his family, he set off for his first journey. 【答案】在家人的支持下，他出发进行了他的第一次旅行。 【详解】With the support of his family：在家人的支持下，作状语；set off：出发；for his first journey：进行他的第一次旅行，作目的状语。故本句译为：在家人的支持下，他出发进行了他的第一次旅行。 4．He had to (照顾) his mother after his father passed away. 【答案】take care of 【详解】句意：他父亲去世后，他不得不照顾他的母亲。短语“take care of”意为“照顾”，符合句意。故填take care of。 5．To (避免)getting lost, she asked the local people for directions. 【答案】avoid 【详解】句意：为了避免迷路，她向当地人问路。动词“avoid”意为“避免”，其后跟动名词形式avoid doing sth.，表示“避免做某事”。故填avoid。 知识点02 单元重点语法 全面解析一般过去时的用法、核心考点、解题方法与高效复习策略   核心规则/考点 说明 示例 时间标志词 yesterday, last week, in 1990, ago, just now We visited the museum last Sunday. 规则动词过去式 加-ed / 辅音+y变i加-ed / 重读闭音节双写 travel→traveled, study→studied, stop→stopped 不规则动词(必背) go→went, have→had, write→wrote, spend→spent, begin→began Xu Xiake spent 30 years traveling. 否定/疑问结构 didn’t + 动词原形；Did + 主语 + 动词原形? He didn’t go by car. Did you see the Terracotta Army? 二、动词过去式的构成 构成规则 动词原形 过去式 一般情况加 -ed walk, travel, help walked, traveled, helped 以不发音e结尾加 -d live, like lived, liked 以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加 -ed study, carry studied, carried 以重读闭音节结尾，双写结尾辅音字母加 -ed stop, plan stopped, planned 不规则变化（需单独记忆） go, have, spend, write, begin, feel, catch, meet, set, quit went, had, spent, wrote, began, felt, caught, met, set, quit/quitted 三、三大核心考点与解题方法 考点1：判断是否使用一般过去时 解题方法：寻找时间标志词 明确时间状语：yesterday, last week/month/year, in 1990, three days ago, just now, at that time等。 上下文暗示：虽然没有明确的时间状语，但上下文语境描述了过去的经历或事件。 示例： We went (go) to the zoo last Sunday. Xu Xiake spent (spend) over 30 years traveling. 考点2：动词过去式的正确形式 解题方法： 规则动词：按照规则变化。 不规则动词：熟记不规则动词表，如：do → did, see → saw, write → wrote, get → got, begin → began, feel → felt。   示例： He carefully studied (study) the places he passed through. Marco Polo wrote (write) about his travels.   考点3：一般过去时的否定句和疑问句结构 解题方法： 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他。 否定句：主语 + did not (didn't) + 动词原形 + 其他。 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形？   示例： He didn't go (not go) to school by bus last year. Did you visit (visit) the museum yesterday? 四、易错点提醒 混淆动词过去式与原形：在否定句和疑问句中，动词要用原形，而不是过去式。 错误：He didn't went to school. 正确：He didn't go to school.   不规则动词过去式记忆不牢：例如，write → wrote, not “writed”；feel → felt, not “feeled”。 在时间状语从句中，主从句时态一致：描述过去的事件，主句和从句通常都用一般过去时。 When I met (meet) my classmates, it was (be) almost noon. 词汇与语法 1. I ________ a very interesting book about Marco Polo last night. A. read B. reads C. am reading D. will read 【答案】A. read 【解析】句意：我昨晚读了一本关于马可·波罗的非常有趣的书。根据时间状语“last night”，句子应用一般过去时，read的过去式与原形相同，读作/red/。 2. ________ you ________ the Terracotta Warriors when you were in Xi'an? A. Did; visited B. Did; visit C. Were; visited D. Do; visit 【答案】B. Did; visit 【解析】句意：你在西安的时候参观兵马俑了吗？这是一个一般过去时的一般疑问句，结构为“Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？”。 3. Xu Xiake ________ to go almost everywhere on foot and ________ his luggage on his back. A. chooses; carries B. chose; carried C. choose; carry D. is choosing; is carrying 【答案】B. chose; carried 【解析】句意：徐霞客选择几乎去任何地方都步行，并自己背负行李。描述的是徐霞客过去的行为，应用一般过去时，choose的过去式是chose，carry的过去式是carried。 4. The student ________ the bus and ________ at the practice base in time yesterday. A. catches; arrives B. caught; arrived C. catch; arrive D. will catch; will arrive 【答案】B. caught; arrived 【解析】句意：那个学生昨天赶上了公交车，并及时到达了实训基地。根据时间状语“yesterday”，句子应用一般过去时，catch的过去式是caught，arrive的过去式是arrived。 5. My father ________ a lot when he was young. A. travel B. travels C. traveled D. will travel 【答案】C. traveled 【解析】句意：我父亲年轻时旅行很多。根据时间状语从句“when he was young”，主句应用一般过去时，travel的过去式是traveled。 6. When I ________ my classmates at the zoo, it ________ almost noon. A. meet; is B. met; was C. will meet; will be D. met; is 【答案】B. met; was 【解析】句意：当我在动物园遇到我的同学时，已经是中午了。描述过去的事件，主句和从句都用一般过去时。meet的过去式是met，be动词的过去式用was。 7. She ________ the local people for directions, so she ________ getting lost. A. asked; avoided B. asks; avoids C. asked; avoids D. asks; avoided 【答案】A. asked; avoided 【解析】句意：她向当地人问路，因此避免了迷路。根据上下文，描述的是过去发生的事情，所以两个动词都用一般过去时。 8. We ________ to Yunnan and ________ several beautiful cities last year. A. travel; visit B. traveled; visited C. travels; visits D. will travel; will visit 【答案】B. traveled; visited 【解析】句意：去年我们去了云南，参观了好几个美丽的城市。根据时间状语“last year”，句子应用一般过去时。 9. Marco Polo ________ many amazing things during his journey along the Silk Road. A. see B. sees C. saw D. will see 【答案】C. saw 【解析】句意：马可·波罗在丝绸之路的旅途中看到了许多令人惊叹的事物。根据时间状语“during his journey”描述的是过去发生的经历，应用一般过去时，see的过去式是saw。 10. They ________ the ancient city wall and ________ many photos last weekend. A. visit; take B. visited; take C. visit; took D. visited; took 【答案】D. visited; took 【解析】句意：上周末他们参观了古城墙并拍了许多照片。根据时间状语“last weekend”，句子应用一般过去时，visit和take的过去式分别为visited和took。 知识点03 单元主题应用 主题 交际场景 核心句型 Travel 1. 旅行准备与计划 • 谈论旅行计划。 • 进行酒店房间预订。 2. 介绍与交流旅行经历 • 在旅途中介绍景点。 • 询问和回答关于景点的问题。 • 分享旅行经历和感受。 3. 介绍著名旅行家 • 介绍人物生平、经历和成就。 • 学习人物精神品质。 1. 预订酒店 - I'd like to book a non-smoking double room from... to... - What's the room rate? 2. 谈论景点 - What is the most famous scenic spot here? - It is famous for... - It's really worth visiting. 3. 表达感受 - I can’t wait to get there. - Sounds great! 4. 介绍人物 - ... was a famous traveler in the ... Dynasty. - He/She spent over ... years traveling ... - He/She never gave up his/her dream. （1） 补全对话 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Good morning, Beijing Garden Hotel Room Reservation. 1. B: Hello, I’m calling from Paris. I’d like to book a room, please. A: Certainly. 2. B: A non-smoking double room, from October 2nd to 5th. A: I’m sorry, but we are fully booked for the 5th. 3. B: That’s all right. By the way, what’s the room rate? A: 380 yuan a night. B: Okay, I’ll take it. A: 4. B: Around 6 in the evening. A: Thanks. 5. A. May I help you? B. What time will you arrive, sir? C. We are looking forward to seeing you on October 1st. D. What kind of room would you like? E. Could you tell me your name? F. I can give you a room from the 1st to the 4th. G. Is there a swimming pool in your hotel? 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．F 4．B 5．C 【导语】这是一段关于酒店房间预订的对话。 【详解】1. 根据酒店预订员的职业身份和下一句客人“I’d like to book a room, please.”可知，此处应是标准的服务用语“May I help you?”。故选A。 2. 根据客人回答“A non-smoking double room”可知，服务员是在询问想要什么类型的房间。故选D。 3. 根据服务员说“I’m sorry, but we are fully booked for the 5th.”以及客人回答“That’s all right.”可知，服务员提供了另一个日期方案。故选F。 4. 根据客人回答“Around 6 in the evening.”可知，服务员在询问到达时间。故选B。 5. 根据酒店预订的场景和最后一句“Thanks.”，此处应是表达期待客人入住。故选C。 （2）应用文写作 请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you about my travel plan for the coming holiday. I’m going to visit Beijing, because I’m very interested in Chinese history and 1. ________ (文化). My main 2. ________ (目标) is to visit the Great Wall. It is a 3. ________ (主要的) tourist attraction in China. I will 4. ________ (出发) on October 1st. I plan to stay there for five days. I will also visit the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. To 5. ________ (避免) the crowds, I will go to these places early in the morning. I believe this trip will be a wonderful 6. ________ (经历). I 7. ________ (迫不及待) to go there. I will share my 8. ________ (发现) and photos with you after I come back. What’s your 9. （计划） for the holiday? I’m looking forward to your 10. （回复）. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 1．culture 2．goal 3．major 4．set off 5．avoid 6．experience 7．can’t wait 8．discoveries 9.plan  10.reply 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。李华写给朋友Tom的一封信，介绍了自己的北京旅行计划。 【详解】 1．句意：我打算去北京，因为我对中国的历史和文化非常感兴趣。根据中文提示可知，此处考查名词culture“文化”，与history并列。故填culture。 2．句意：我的主要目标是参观长城。根据中文提示可知，此处考查名词goal“目标”。故填goal。 3．句意：它是中国的一个主要旅游景点。根据中文提示可知，此处考查形容词major“主要的”，作定语修饰tourist attraction。故填major。 4．句意：我将在10月1日出发。根据中文提示可知，此处考查动词短语set off“出发”；will后跟动词原形。故填set off。 5．句意：为了避免拥挤，我将在清晨去这些地方。根据中文提示可知，此处考查动词avoid“避免”，用于不定式to avoid作目的状语。故填avoid。 6．句意：我相信这次旅行将是一次美妙的经历。根据中文提示可知，此处考查名词experience“经历”，前面有a修饰，用单数。故填experience。 7．句意：我迫不及待地想去那里。根据中文提示可知，此处考查固定短语can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”。故填can’t wait。 8．句意：我回来后会和您分享我的发现和照片。根据中文提示可知，此处考查名词discovery“发现”，为可数名词，根据语境应用复数形式。故填discoveries。 9.句意：你的假期计划是什么？根据中文提示可知，此处考查名词plan“计划”，。故填plan。 10. 句意：期待你的回复。根据中文提示可知，此处考查名词reply“回复”。故填reply。 Thank you for listening $