精品解析：甘肃省武威第十七中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末素养评价试题

2025-2026学年第一学期七年级英语期末素养评价1 （满分：120分） 听力部分（共20分） 1. What time does Alex go to bed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where does the woman work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does Jack do for exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does the boy get up early to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does the boy usually do after dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图片。听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5.________ 听对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What time is it now? A. It’s 7:00. B. It’s 7:15. C. It’s 7:20. 8. What does Robert’s mother advise him to do? A. Leave home earlier than usual. B. Sleep five more minutes. C. Put on more clothes. 听下面一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where does the boy often have lunch? A. At home. B. In the dining hall. C. In the restaurant. 10. Who is the girl’s brother having lunch with? A. Tom. B. His sister. C. His classmates. 11. Why does the girl need to go to the library after lunch? A. To meet her brother. B. To study with her classmates. C. To find a book about animals. 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is the garden? A. Next to the house. B. Behind the house. C. In front of the house. 13. When do Ben and his brother water the flowers? A. Every morning. B. Every Sunday. C. Every afternoon. 14. How many small trees are next to the vegetables? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What does Ben’s father like doing under the tree? A. Reading books. B. Planting vegetables. C. Listening to birds. 16. How does Ben probably feel about cleaning the garden? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Fun. 笔试部分（100分） 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 17. —Good morning, Peter. —______ A. Goodbye, Frank! B. Thank you, Emma! C. I’m not good, Emma! D. Good morning, Emma! 18. —What time does your class ________ every weekday? —From 8:00 in the morning. A. make B. plant C. start D. clean 19. —________ can you see in the yard? —Some geese and some ducks. A. What animals B. What color C. How many D. What plants 20. —Hi, Frank. This is Amy. Do you ________ her? —No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy. A. help B. know C. like D. need 21. Friends are kind and they can help us. We all ________ friends. A. meet B. see C. need D. / 22. There is no ________ to worry about (担忧) Tom. He does well at school. A. lesson B. idea C. need D. gift 23. —Mum, I’ll go to the market (市场). What ________ do you want to buy? —Some fruit, please. A else B. other C. the others D. the other 24. —Nice to meet you, Linda. —________ A. My name is Lucy. B. How are you? C. I’m fine, thank you. D. Nice to meet you too. 25. What animals can you see in the picture? ________ them with a red pen. A. Start B. Greet C. Circle D. Wait 26. —Which class are you in? —I’m in _________. A. Class eight, Grade seven B. Class Eight, Grade Seven C. Grade Seven, Class Eight D. Grade seven, Class eight 27. ________ name is Paul. ________ studies in Qujiang No. 1 High School. A. he; His B. His; He C. He; Him D. His; Him 28. You don’t need to hurry. It only ________ about half an hour to get to the airport. A. took B. takes C. is taking D. take 29. The first class ________ at 8 o’clock and all the classes ________ at 5:20. A. begins, ends B. begin, ends C. begin, end D. begins, end 30. Quan Hongchan is a(n) ________ diver. We believe she can do better and better in sport. A. amazing B. funny C. different D. friendly 31. —Here are some pictures. Please ________ them up on the wall. —OK, Mum. A. look B. put C. get D. pick 32. White is Lucy’s favorite ________, so she is often in white. A. toy B. colour C. number D. card 33. — What ________ do you want to join? — I want to join the ping-pong club A. color B. subject C. sport D. club 34. —Excuse me, could you please show me the time? —Sorry, I ________. My watch doesn’t work. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t 35. The room is so________. Please turn on (打开) the light. A. tidy B. large C. small D. dark 36. —I know you like sports. ________ do you exercise? —Every day. A How many B. How long C. How much D. How often 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） I have a nice dog. Her name is Maggie. Maggie is not ____37____ a dog. She’s one of our family. How old is Maggie? She was nine years old last year. ____38____ is her birthday? It’s on November 27th. Maggie’s ____39____ birthday is next month. We want to have a ____40____ for Maggie on her birthday. When is it? It’s at five o’clock in the afternoon. My ____41____ will come to the party. My mother buys a big birthday cake for Maggie. Maggie likes fruit, ____42____ the cake has some fruit on it. It’s ____43____ for Maggie. I buy Maggie a black hat. I think she must ____44____ nice in the hat. My father buys some small balls. Maggie must be happy to play with ____45____. Happy birthday, my ____46____ Maggie! I’m sure you will have a good time on your birthday! 37. A. really B. almost C. seldom D. only 38. A. Who B. Where C. When D. What 39. A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eleventh 40. A. trip B. party C. position D. race 41. A. classmates B. students C. parents D. friends 42. A. but B. so C. and D. because 43. A. bad B. healthy C. serious D. difficult 44. A. look B. smell C. sound D. feel 45. A. it B. me C. us D. them 46. A. busy B. dear C. short D. easy 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A Hello! I am Li Ming, a junior high student in Shenzhen. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. My school is very beautiful. Look! There is a map of our school on the wall We have four buildings and two gardens. The gardens are full of beautiful flowers. There’s a big playground in the middle of the school. The library is on the left of the playground, with two large reading rooms on the first floor. I enjoy reading there, and I often borrow books. There is a teaching building behind the library. We study in that building. My classroom is on the second floor. The science rooms, computer rooms and music rooms are on the fifth floor. The teachers’ offices are on the third floor. The sports hall is on the right of the playground. We often have PE lessons there. The dining hall is behind the sports hall. We have lunch and dinner there. I love my school because it’s beautiful, and I feel happy here. 47. How many gardens are there in Li Ming’s school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 48. The reading rooms are on the ________ floor of the library. A. first B. second C. third D. fifth 49. ________ is NOT in the teaching building. A. The sports hall B. The music room C. The science room D. The teachers’ office 50. Where do the students often have PE lessons? A. In the playground. B. In the sports hall. C. In the garden. D. In the teaching building. 51. Why does Li Ming like his school? A. Because it has a big playground. B. Because it has many beautiful flowers. C. Because it is beautiful and makes him happy. D. Because it has a big library with many books. B Welcome to our class blog! Our class is Class 5, Grade 7 of Sunshine Middle School. There are 55 students in our class — 29 boys and 26 girls. Our class teacher is Miss Wang. She teaches us Chinese and she is very kind to everyone. Every morning, we have class from 8:00 to 11:30. In the afternoon, classes start at 2:00 and end at 5:30. We have different subjects every day. On Mondays and Wednesdays, we have English classes. On Tuesdays and Thursdays, we have P.E. classes — all of us love P.E. because we can play games outside. After school, some students join clubs. The art club meets on Mondays, the music club on Tuesdays, and the sports club on Thursdays. I’m in the sports club. I like playing football with my friends there. Our class is like a big family. We help each other and have fun together. 52. How many girls are there in Class 5, Grade 7? A 45. B. 29. C. 26. D. 55. 53. When do the students have English classes? A. On Mondays and Tuesdays. B. On Mondays and Wednesdays. C. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. D. On Wednesdays and Fridays. 54. Why do the students love P.E. classes? A. Because the P.E. teacher is kind. B. Because they can play games outside. C. Because P.E. is easy. D. Because they have P.E. every day. 55. How long do the students of Sunshine Middle School stay at school? A. 3.5 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 7 hours. 56. Which club does the writer join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. D. The reading club. 五、任务型阅读选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确的形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 be good for ride make friends with something paint for free at the weekend teach they then My name is Bob. I like riding bikes. I am in the ____57____ Club with my friends. We are busy from Monday to Friday, so we only have activities ____58____. We always meet at the sports centre and ride to the park together. It ____59____ our health. In the club, I like to ____60____ different people. We have a new friend this week. He’s Peter. He can fix bikes. He thinks our club can do ____61____ to help more people. ____62____ we have an idea. We put up a sign (标识) with some words in the park, “Old Bikes, New Life”. People give us their old bikes ____63____. Peter ____64____ us how to fix the bikes. We fix and clean the bikes. We ____65____ these bikes green and name them Sharing Bikes. People can borrow _____66_____ if they need. 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 67. What is Wendy’s f________ (完整的) name? 68. A book and two pens ________ on the desk. (用be的正确形式填空) 69. I can hear the ________ (声音) of the piano coming out of the music room. 70. The ________ (高度) of the tree is 35 meters. 71. Mr. Brown always helps us with our Maths ________ (问题). 72. The American continent was ________ (发现) by an explorer from Europe. 73. You need to think ________ (many) in your learning. 74. Your job is more than ________ (clean) the classroom. 75. Today is the ________ (one) day of the new school year. 76. Linlin’s dream is to be a ________ (science) when he grows up. 七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 完成对话：从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Good morning, Li Ming! How are you? B: ____77____ And you? A: I’m fine, thanks. ____78____ B: It’s a kite. Look! It’s red and yellow. A: Oh, it’s nice! ____79____ B: Yes, it is. I make it with my dad. A: Cool! ____80____ B: I have a ball and a dog in the yard, too. A: A dog? Is it black? B: ____81____ It’s white. A: Let’s play in the yard. B: Great! Let’s go A. What’s this in your yard? B. No, it isn’t. C. Good morning! I’m fine, thank you. D. Is this your kite? E. Where is your kite? F. What other things do you have in the yard? 八、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 82. I like science. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ you like? 83. 你们班谁最喜欢看书和游泳? Who ________ reading and swimming ________ in your class? 84. We do some housework on Saturdays and Sundays. (改为同义句) We do some housework ________ ________. 85. Lisa usually goes to bed at 22: 00. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Lisa usually ________ to bed at 22: 00? 86. you, yard, do, what, see, the, in (?) (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达（共10分） 87. 假设你是王昊，你的美国笔友迈克想了解你一天的学习生活。请你根据日常作息的情况，给他写一封回信。 注意： 1. 语句通顺，语法准确，可适当发挥； 2. 词数60左右，已给出部分不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, Now school days start, so_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good luck! Yours, Wang Hao 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Alex always goes to bed at ten o'clock. Alex always goes to bed at ten o'clock. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, do you work at the radio station? No, I don't. I'm a teacher at number five middle school. Excuse me, do you work at the radio station? No. I don't. I'm a teacher at number five middle school. Listen to the next question. Jack, do you often take exercise like running or . taking a walk? I like exercise, but I only do chinese going through. Jack, do you often take exercise like running or taking a walk? I like exercise, but I only do chinese come food. Listen to the next question. Why do you always get up early? I always get up early to play basketball. Why do you always get . up early? I always . get up early to play basketball. Listen to the next question. I usually take a walk after dinner. What about you? I often watch T, V for hf an hour. I usually take a walk after dinner. What about you? I often watch T, V for half an hour. Listen to the . next question. one, mary often helps put up notices. Mary often helps put up . notices. Two, my . alarm went . to offered eight to five. My alarm went off at eight . o five. Three. my brother . can make his bed. My brother can make his bed. For jack . has a toothache . and he can eat anything. Jack has a toothache and he can't eat anything. Five, while his . mother was . cooking dinner, bob was doing homework in the . living room. While his mother was cooking dinner, bob was doing homework in the living room. Listen to the next question. Get up. Robert is seven, fifteen. Me sleep five more minutes. Sorry there, i'm afraid you can. But it's too old. It's snowing outside. You'd Better leave home earlier than usual. If you don't get up now, you will be late for school. All right, i'll get up. Get up. Robert is seven, fifteen. Mom, let me sleep five more minutes. Sorry, dear, i'm afraid you can't. But it's too cold. It's snowing ing outside. You'd Better leave home earlier than usual. If you don't get up now, you will be late for school. All right, i'll get up. Listen to the next question. Hi, tom. Do you often eat lunch in the dining hall? I often have unch at home. Do you also eat in the dining hall today? Yes, the food here is delicious. My favorite food is fish. Me too. Look, today's special is fish. Let's try IT together. great. Do you see my brother? Yes, he is eating with his classmates. OK, after lunch, I need to go to the library to find a book. What is the . book about animals? Hi, tom. Do you often eat lunch in the dining hall? No, I often have a lunch at home. Do you also eat in the dining hall today? Yes, the food here is delicious. My favorite food is fish. Me too. Look today, special is fish. Let's try IT together. great. Do you see my brother? Yes, he's eating with his classmates. Okay, after lunch, I need to go to the library to find a book. What is the . book about animals? Listen to the next question. Hello, my name is ban. My family has a small garden behind our house. In the garden, there are many flowers and vegetables. The red and the yellow flowers are my mother's favorites. SHE plants them every spring. My brother and I help water the flowers every afternoon. We also have carrots and tomatoes. We eat them for dinner. Sometimes the carrots and tomatoes are big next to the vegetables. There are three small trees. Birds often sing in the trees. My father likes reading books under the tree. On sunday, we clean the garden. We are always happy about doing that. The garden makes our home beautiful. Hello, my name is ben. My family has a small garden behind our house. In the garden, there are many flowers and vegetables. The red and yellow flowers are my mother's favorites. SHE plans them every spring. My brother and I help water the flowers every afternoon. We also have carrots and tomatoes. We eat them for dinner. Sometimes the carrots and tomatoes are big next to the vegetables. There are three small trees. Birds often singing in the trees. My father likes reading books under the tree on sunday. We clean the garden. We are always happy about doing that. The garden makes our home beautiful. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第一学期七年级英语期末素养评价1 （满分：120分） 听力部分（共20分） 1. What time does Alex go to bed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Alex always goes to bed at 10 o’clock. 2. Where does the woman work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, do you work at the radio station? B: No, I don’t. I’m a teacher at No.5 Middle School. 3. What does Jack do for exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, do you often take exercise like running or taking a walk? B: I like exercise but I only do Chinese kung fu. 4. What does the boy get up early to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Why do you always get up early? B: I always get up early to play basketball. 5. What does the boy usually do after dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】A: I usually take a walk after dinner. What about you? B: I often watch TV for half an hour. 6. 听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图片。听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. C ④. A ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1. Mary often helps put up notices. 2. My alarm went off at eight oh five. 3. My brother can make his bed. 4. Jack has a toothache and he can’t eat anything. 5. While his mother was cooking dinner, Bob was doing homework in the living room. 听对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What time is it now? A. It’s 7:00. B. It’s 7:15. C. It’s 7:20. 8. What does Robert’s mother advise him to do? A. Leave home earlier than usual. B. Sleep five more minutes. C. Put on more clothes. 【答案】7. B 8. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Get up, Robert, it’s seven fifteen. B: Mom, let me sleep five more minutes. A: Sorry dear, I’m afraid you can’t. B: But it’s cold. A: It’s snowing outside, you’d better leave home earlier than usual. If you don’t get up now, you will be late for school. B: All right. I’ll get up. 听下面一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where does the boy often have lunch? A. At home. B. In the dining hall. C. In the restaurant. 10. Who is the girl’s brother having lunch with? A. Tom. B. His sister. C. His classmates. 11. Why does the girl need to go to the library after lunch? A. To meet her brother. B. To study with her classmates. C. To find a book about animals. 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Tom, do you often eat lunch in the dining hall? B: No. I often have lunch at home. Do you also eat in the dining hall today? A: Yes. The food here is delicious. My favorite food is fish. B: Me too. Look, today’s special is fish. Let’s try it together. A: Great. Do you see my brother? B: Yes. He’s eating with his classmates. A: Okay. After lunch, I need to go to the library to find a book. B: What is the book about? A: Animals. 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is the garden? A. Next to the house. B. Behind the house. C. In front of the house. 13. When do Ben and his brother water the flowers? A. Every morning. B. Every Sunday. C. Every afternoon. 14. How many small trees are next to the vegetables? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What does Ben’s father like doing under the tree? A. Reading books. B. Planting vegetables. C. Listening to birds. 16. How does Ben probably feel about cleaning the garden? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Fun. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello. My name is Ben. My family has a small garden behind our house. In the garden, there are many flowers and vegetables. The red and yellow flowers are my mother’s favourites. She plants them every spring. My brother and I helped water the flowers every afternoon. We also have carrots and tomatoes. We eat them for dinner sometimes. The carrots and tomatoes are big. Next to the vegetables, there are three small trees; birds often sing in the trees. My father likes reading books under the tree. On Sunday, we clean the garden. We are always happy about doing that. The garden makes our home beautiful. 笔试部分（100分） 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 17. —Good morning, Peter. —______ A. Goodbye, Frank! B. Thank you, Emma! C. I’m not good, Emma! D. Good morning, Emma! 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早上好，Peter。——早上好，Emma！ 考查情景交际。 Goodbye, Frank!再见，Frank!；Thank you, Emma!谢谢你，Emma!；I’m not good, Emma!我不好，Emma!；Good morning, Emma!早上好，Emma!。根据“Good morning, Peter.”以及情景交际的答语可知，回答也会用“Good morning”。故选D。 18. —What time does your class ________ every weekday? —From 8:00 in the morning. A. make B. plant C. start D. clean 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的课每个工作日几点开始？——从早上8点开始。 考查动词辨析。make做、制造；plant种植；start开始；clean打扫。根据“From 8:00 in the morning”可知，句子询问“课几点开始”，所以应使用表示“开始”的动词start。故选C。 19. —________ can you see in the yard? —Some geese and some ducks. A. What animals B. What color C. How many D. What plants 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在院子里能看到什么动物？——一些鹅和一些鸭子。 考查疑问词短语辨析。What animals什么动物；what color什么颜色；How many多少；What plants什么植物。根据答语“Some geese and some ducks.”可知，此处是对看到的动物进行提问，且句子开头首字母需大写，故选A。 20. —Hi, Frank. This is Amy. Do you ________ her? —No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy. A. help B. know C. like D. need 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，弗兰克。这是艾米。你认识她吗？——不，我不认识。但很高兴见到你，艾米。 考查动词辨析。help帮助；know认识；like喜欢；need需要。根据“Do you…her”以及“No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy.”可知，此处是问“你认识艾米吗”。故选B。 21. Friends are kind and they can help us. We all ________ friends. A. meet B. see C. need D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：朋友是善良的，他们可以帮助我们。我们都需要朋友。 meet遇见；see看见；need需要；/不填。根据“Friends are kind and they can help us.”可知，朋友善良并能提供帮助，由此可推断出我们都“需要”朋友。 22. There is no ________ to worry about (担忧) Tom. He does well at school. A. lesson B. idea C. need D. gift 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有必要担心汤姆。他在学校表现很好。 考查名词辨析。lesson课程；教训；idea主意；想法；need需要；必要；gift礼物；天赋。There is no need to do sth.是固定句型，意为“没有必要做某事”，符合题干不需要担心的语境。故选C。 23. —Mum, I’ll go to the market (市场). What ________ do you want to buy? —Some fruit, please. A. else B. other C. the others D. the other 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我要去市场。你还想买别的什么东西吗？——请买一些水果。 考查形容词及代词辨析。else别的，其他的，常用于不定代词或疑问词之后；other其他的，形容词，修饰名词；the others其余的，表示在一个范围内的其他全部；the other另一个，指两者中的另一个。根据语境可知，此处是询问妈妈除了已经提到的之外，还想买什么别的，且空格处在疑问词what之后，所以应该用else。故选A。 24. —Nice to meet you, Linda. —________ A. My name is Lucy. B. How are you? C. I’m fine, thank you. D. Nice to meet you too. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很高兴认识你，琳达。 ——我也很高兴认识你。 考查情景交际。My name is Lucy.我叫露西；How are you?你好吗；I’m fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢；Nice to meet you too.我也很高兴认识你。“Nice to meet you, Linda”是英语中初次见面或相识时的常用礼貌表达，“Nice to meet you too”是“Nice to meet you”的标准回应，“too”体现“同样的感受”，完全符合场景逻辑。故选D。 25. What animals can you see in the picture? ________ them with a red pen. A. Start B. Greet C. Circle D. Wait 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在图片中能看到什么动物？用红笔把它们圈出来。 考查动词辨析。Start开始；Greet打招呼；Circle圈出；Wait等待。根据“What animals can you see in the picture?”以及“them with a red pen.”可知，此处指的是用红笔把看到的动物圈出来，所以应该用Circle。故选C。 26. —Which class are you in? —I’m in _________. A. Class eight, Grade seven B. Class Eight, Grade Seven C. Grade Seven, Class Eight D. Grade seven, Class eight 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在哪个班？——我在七年级八班。 考查班级的表达。班级的表达顺序是“班级在前，年级在后”，且Class和Grade以及后面的数字首字母都要大写，正确表达是Class Eight, Grade Seven。故选B。 27. ________ name is Paul. ________ studies in Qujiang No. 1 High School. A. he; His B. His; He C. He; Him D. His; Him 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的名字是保罗。他在曲江第一中学学习。 考查代词辨析。he他，人称代词主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格。第一空后有名词name，所以第一空应填形容词性物主代词his；第二空缺少主语，所以第二空应填人称代词主格he。故选B。 28. You don’t need to hurry. It only ________ about half an hour to get to the airport. A. took B. takes C. is taking D. take 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不用着急。到机场只需要大约半小时。 考查动词时态。“It takes+时间+to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事花费……时间”。此处描述的是客观情况，用一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用“takes”。故选B。 29. The first class ________ at 8 o’clock and all the classes ________ at 5:20. A. begins, ends B. begin, ends C. begin, end D. begins, end 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：第一节课8点开始，所有的课5点20分结束。 考查主谓一致。begin开始；end结束。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，第一空主语是“The first class”，动词填三单形式begins；第二空主语“all the classes”为复数，动词填原形，end符合题意。故选D。 30. Quan Hongchan is a(n) ________ diver. We believe she can do better and better in sport. A. amazing B. funny C. different D. friendly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：全红婵是一个令人惊叹的跳水运动员。我们相信她在体育中会越来越好。 考查形容词词义。amazing令人惊叹的；funny滑稽的；different不同的；friendly友好的。根据“We believe she can do better and better in sport.”可知，后半句强调对其运动潜力的信心，空白处需选用积极且与运动能力相关的形容词。amazing表示“令人惊叹的”，体现其出色表现与潜力发展。故选A。 31. —Here are some pictures. Please ________ them up on the wall. —OK, Mum. A. look B. put C. get D. pick 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这里有一些图片。请把它们贴在墙上。——好的，妈妈。 考查动词短语辨析。look看，look up查阅；put放，put up张贴；get得到，get up起床；pick捡，pick up捡起。根据“on the wall”可知，此处指把图片贴在墙上。故选B。 32. White is Lucy’s favorite ________, so she is often in white. A. toy B. colour C. number D. card 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：白色是露西最喜欢颜色，所以她经常穿白色的衣服。 考查名词辨析。toy玩具；colour颜色；number数字；card卡片。根据“White”可知，白色属于颜色范畴。故选B。 33. — What ________ do you want to join? — I want to join the ping-pong club. A. color B. subject C. sport D. club 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要加入什么俱乐部？——我想要加入乒乓球俱乐部。 考查名词辨析。color颜色；subject学科；sport运动；club俱乐部。根据答语“the ping-pong club”可知，疑问句中询问的是想要加入什么俱乐部。故选D。 34. —Excuse me, could you please show me the time? —Sorry, I ________. My watch doesn’t work. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我时间吗？——抱歉，我做不到。我的手表坏了。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能，表示没有能力；mustn’t禁止，表示不允许；couldn’t不能，是can’t的过去式；needn’t不必，表示没有必要。根据答语“My watch doesn't work.”可知，因为手表坏了，所以“我”没有能力告知时间，应使用can’t表示能力上的否定。故选A。 35. The room is so________. Please turn on (打开) the light. A. tidy B. large C. small D. dark 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：房间太暗了。请把灯打开。 考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；large大的；small小的；dark黑暗的。根据“Please turn on (打开) the light.”可知，房间很暗所以要开灯。故选D。 36. —I know you like sports. ________ do you exercise? —Every day. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我知道你喜欢运动。你多久锻炼一次？——每天。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，用于询问可数名词的数量；How long多久；多长，用于询问时间长度或物体长度；How much多少；多少钱，用于询问不可数名词的数量或价格；How often多久一次，用于询问动作发生的频率。根据“Every day”可知，是对频率的提问。故选D。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） I have a nice dog. Her name is Maggie. Maggie is not ____37____ a dog. She’s one of our family. How old is Maggie? She was nine years old last year. ____38____ is her birthday? It’s on November 27th. Maggie’s ____39____ birthday is next month. We want to have a ____40____ for Maggie on her birthday. When is it? It’s at five o’clock in the afternoon. My ____41____ will come to the party. My mother buys a big birthday cake for Maggie. Maggie likes fruit, ____42____ the cake has some fruit on it. It’s ____43____ for Maggie. I buy Maggie a black hat. I think she must ____44____ nice in the hat. My father buys some small balls. Maggie must be happy to play with ____45____. Happy birthday, my ____46____ Maggie! I’m sure you will have a good time on your birthday! 37. A. really B. almost C. seldom D. only 38. A. Who B. Where C. When D. What 39. A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eleventh 40. A. trip B. party C. position D. race 41. A. classmates B. students C. parents D. friends 42. A. but B. so C. and D. because 43. A. bad B. healthy C. serious D. difficult 44. A. look B. smell C. sound D. feel 45. A. it B. me C. us D. them 46. A. busy B. dear C. short D. easy 【答案】37. D 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人为宠物狗麦琪筹备即将到来的生日派对的温馨故事。 【37题详解】 句意：麦琪不仅仅是一只狗。她是我们家的一员。 really真正地；almost几乎；seldom很少；only仅仅。根据“She’s one of our family.”可知，麦琪不只是一只狗，还是家庭成员之一，only表示“不仅仅”。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：她的生日是什么时候？ Who谁；Where哪里；When什么时候；What什么。根据“It’s on November 27th.”可知，问句是在询问麦琪的生日时间，When符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：麦琪的十岁生日在下个月。 eighth第八；ninth第九；tenth第十；eleventh第十一。根据“She was nine years old last year.”可知，麦琪去年九岁，今年是十岁生日。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我们想在麦琪生日时为她举办一个派对。 trip旅行；party派对；position位置；race比赛。根据“come to the party”可知，我们想为麦琪举办生日派对。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我的父母会来参加派对。 classmates同学；students学生；parents父母；friends朋友。根据后文“My mother...”和“My father...”可知，要来参加派对的是我的父母。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：麦琪喜欢水果，所以蛋糕上有一些水果。 but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果；and和，表并列；because因为，表原因。根据“Maggie likes fruit”可知，因为麦琪喜欢水果，所以蛋糕上有水果，so符合因果关系语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：这对麦琪来说是健康的。 bad坏的；healthy健康的；serious严肃的；difficult困难的。水果蛋糕对麦琪来说是健康的，healthy表示“健康的”。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我认为她戴这顶帽子一定很好看。 look看起来；smell闻起来；sound听起来；feel感觉。“戴帽子”对应的是视觉上“看起来好看”，look表示“看起来”。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：麦琪玩它们一定会很开心。 it它；me我；us我们；them它们。指代前文 “some small balls”，应用复数代词，“them”符合指代语境。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：生日快乐，我亲爱的麦琪！ busy忙碌的；dear亲爱的；short短的；easy容易的。此处是对麦琪的亲昵称呼，dear表示“亲爱的”。故选B。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A Hello! I am Li Ming, a junior high student in Shenzhen. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. My school is very beautiful. Look! There is a map of our school on the wall. We have four buildings and two gardens. The gardens are full of beautiful flowers. There’s a big playground in the middle of the school. The library is on the left of the playground, with two large reading rooms on the first floor. I enjoy reading there, and I often borrow books. There is a teaching building behind the library. We study in that building. My classroom is on the second floor. The science rooms, computer rooms and music rooms are on the fifth floor. The teachers’ offices are on the third floor. The sports hall is on the right of the playground. We often have PE lessons there. The dining hall is behind the sports hall. We have lunch and dinner there. I love my school because it’s beautiful, and I feel happy here. 47. How many gardens are there in Li Ming’s school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 48. The reading rooms are on the ________ floor of the library. A. first B. second C. third D. fifth 49. ________ is NOT in the teaching building. A. The sports hall B. The music room C. The science room D. The teachers’ office 50. Where do the students often have PE lessons? A. In the playground. B. In the sports hall. C. In the garden. D. In the teaching building. 51. Why does Li Ming like his school? A. Because it has a big playground. B. Because it has many beautiful flowers. C. Because it is beautiful and makes him happy. D. Because it has a big library with many books. 【答案】47. B 48. A 49. A 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，一名叫李明的初中生通过描述学校的平面图，详细介绍了学校的布局，包括四栋楼、两个花园、操场、图书馆、教学楼、体育馆和食堂等设施的位置和功能。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“We have four buildings and two gardens.”可知，李明的学校有2个花园。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The library is on the left of the playground, with two large reading rooms on the first floor.”可知，图书馆的一楼有两个大阅览室。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“We study in that building. My classroom is on the second floor.The science rooms, computer rooms and music rooms are on the fifth floor. The teachers’ offices are on the third floor.”可知，音乐教室、科学教室和教师办公室都是在教学楼里，体育馆不在。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“The sports hall is on the right of the playground. We often have PE lessons there.”可知，他们经常在体育馆上体育课。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段内容“I love my school because it’s beautiful, and I feel happy here.”可知，李明喜欢他的学校是因为它是很美，并且李明在这里很开心。故选C。 B Welcome to our class blog! Our class is Class 5, Grade 7 of Sunshine Middle School. There are 55 students in our class — 29 boys and 26 girls. Our class teacher is Miss Wang. She teaches us Chinese and she is very kind to everyone. Every morning, we have class from 8:00 to 11:30. In the afternoon, classes start at 2:00 and end at 5:30. We have different subjects every day. On Mondays and Wednesdays, we have English classes. On Tuesdays and Thursdays, we have P.E. classes — all of us love P.E. because we can play games outside. After school, some students join clubs. The art club meets on Mondays, the music club on Tuesdays, and the sports club on Thursdays. I’m in the sports club. I like playing football with my friends there. Our class is like a big family. We help each other and have fun together. 52. How many girls are there in Class 5, Grade 7? A. 45. B. 29. C. 26. D. 55. 53. When do the students have English classes? A. On Mondays and Tuesdays. B. On Mondays and Wednesdays. C. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. D. On Wednesdays and Fridays. 54. Why do the students love P.E. classes? A. Because the P.E. teacher is kind. B. Because they can play games outside. C. Because P.E. is easy. D. Because they have P.E. every day. 55. How long do the students of Sunshine Middle School stay at school? A. 3.5 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 7 hours. 56. Which club does the writer join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. D. The reading club. 【答案】52. C 53. B 54. B 55. D 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的班级，包括班级的课程安排和课后安排。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are 55 students in our class — 29 boys and 26 girls.”可知，七年级五班有26个女孩。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Mondays and Wednesdays, we have English classes.”可知，星期一和星期三，我们有英语课。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we have P.E. classes — all of us love P.E. because we can play games outside.”可知，学生们喜欢体育课是因为他们可以在外面玩游戏。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every morning, we have class from 8:00 to 11:30. In the afternoon, classes start at 2:00 and end at 5:30.”可知，阳光中学的学生在学校逗留7个小时。故选D。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in the sports club.”可知，作者在体育俱乐部。故选C。 五、任务型阅读选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确的形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 be good for ride make friends with something paint for free at the weekend teach they then My name is Bob. I like riding bikes. I am in the ____57____ Club with my friends. We are busy from Monday to Friday, so we only have activities ____58____. We always meet at the sports centre and ride to the park together. It ____59____ our health. In the club, I like to ____60____ different people. We have a new friend this week. He’s Peter. He can fix bikes. He thinks our club can do ____61____ to help more people. ____62____ we have an idea. We put up a sign (标识) with some words in the park, “Old Bikes, New Life”. People give us their old bikes ____63____. Peter ____64____ us how to fix the bikes. We fix and clean the bikes. We ____65____ these bikes green and name them Sharing Bikes. People can borrow _____66_____ if they need. 【答案】57. Riding 58. at the weekend 59. is good for 60. make friends with 61. something 62. Then 63. for free 64. teaches 65. paint 66. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bob和他的朋友们在骑行俱乐部的活动，他们修理旧自行车并将其涂成绿色，命名为“共享单车”，供有需要的人免费借用。 【57题详解】 句意：我和朋友们一起参加了骑行俱乐部。根据“I like riding bikes.”以及“Club”可知，此处指“骑行俱乐部”，用动名词“Riding”作定语，首字母大写。故填Riding。 【58题详解】 句意：我们从周一到周五都很忙，所以我们只在周末有活动。根据“We are busy from Monday to Friday”可知，忙碌的时间之外才有活动，结合备选短语，“at the weekend”（在周末）符合语境。故填at the weekend。 【59题详解】 句意：这对我们的健康有好处。根据“our health”以及备选短语，“be good for”（对…… 有好处）符合语境；主语“It”是第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现在时，be动词用“is”。故填is good for。 【60题详解】 句意：在俱乐部里，我喜欢和不同的人交朋友。根据“different people”以及备选短语，“make friends with”（和…… 交朋友）符合语境；“like to do sth.”（喜欢做某事），此处用动词原形。故填make friends with。 【61题详解】 句意：他认为我们的俱乐部可以做些事情来帮助更多的人。根据“to help more people”以及备选单词，“something”（某事）符合语境，用于肯定句中。故填something。 【62题详解】 句意：然后我们有了一个主意。根据语境，此处表示顺承关系，结合备选单词，“Then”（然后）符合语境，首字母大写。故填Then。 【63题详解】 句意：人们免费把他们的旧自行车给我们。根据“give us their old bikes”以及备选短语，“for free”（免费）符合语境。故填for free。 【64题详解】 句意：Peter教我们如何修理自行车。根据“how to fix the bikes”以及备选单词，“teach”（教）符合语境；主语“Peter”是第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“teaches”。故填teaches。 【65题详解】 句意：我们把这些自行车涂成绿色，并称它们为“共享单车”。根据“these bikes green”以及备选单词，“paint”（涂；画）符合语境；主语“We”是复数，文章时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故填paint。 【66题详解】 句意：如果需要的话，人们可以借用它们。根据“People can borrow”以及备选单词，此处指代前文的“these bikes”，用宾格“them”作宾语。故填them。 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 67. What is Wendy’s f________ (完整的) name? 【答案】(f)ull 【解析】 【详解】句意：温迪的全名是什么？根据首字母和汉语提示可知，对应的单词是full，是形容词，此处作定语。故填(f)ull。 68. A book and two pens ________ on the desk. (用be的正确形式填空) 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：一本书和两支笔在桌子上。此句用一般现在时，表示现在的状态。主语为“A book and two pens”，是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 69. I can hear the ________ (声音) of the piano coming out of the music room. 【答案】sound 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能听到从音乐室里传出来的钢琴声。sound“声音”，在动词后作宾语。故填sound。 70. The ________ (高度) of the tree is 35 meters. 【答案】height 【解析】 【详解】句意：这棵树的高度是35米。根据汉语提示可知，height“高度” ，不可数名词，在句中作主语，符合语境。故填height。 71. Mr. Brown always helps us with our Maths ________ (问题). 【答案】problems 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗先生总是帮助我们解决数学问题。“问题”对应的英文单词是“problem”，它是可数名词。根据语境，要用复数形式“problems”。故填problems。 72. The American continent was ________ (发现) by an explorer from Europe. 【答案】discovered 【解析】 【详解】句意：美洲大陆是被一位来自欧洲的探险家发现的。“发现”对应的英文单词是“discover”，动词。根据句子结构，主语“The American continent”与“发现”之间是被动关系，即“美洲大陆被发现”，所以要用被动语态“be + 过去分词”的形式。“discover”的过去分词形式是“discovered”。故填discovered。 73. You need to think ________ (many) in your learning. 【答案】more 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学习过程中，你需要多加思考。此处要填一副词修饰动词think，more是many和much共同的比较级，在这里作副词使用。故填more。 74. Your job is more than ________ (clean) the classroom. 【答案】cleaning 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的工作不仅仅是打扫教室。clean“打扫”是动词；空处前more than表示“不仅仅”是介词短语，后接动名词形式，clean的动名词形式是cleaning。故填cleaning。 75. Today is the ________ (one) day of the new school year. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是新学年的第一天。结合提示词“one”和“Today is the...day”可知，表示“第几天”需用序数词，“one”的序数词是“first”，这里是指第一天，作定语，符合“the+序数词+day”的结构规则。故填first。 76. Linlin’s dream is to be a ________ (science) when he grows up. 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳琳的梦想是长大后成为一名科学家。根据“Linlin’s dream is to be a...when he grows up.”可知，句中“a”后应该跟可数名词单数，表达“从事科学相关工作的人”，“science”对应的表示职业的名词是“scientist”，意为“科学家”，“a scientist”表示“一名科学家”。故填scientist。 七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 完成对话：从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Good morning, Li Ming! How are you? B: ____77____ And you? A: I’m fine, thanks. ____78____ B: It’s a kite. Look! It’s red and yellow. A: Oh, it’s nice! ____79____ B: Yes, it is. I make it with my dad. A: Cool! ____80____ B: I have a ball and a dog in the yard, too. A: A dog? Is it black? B: ____81____ It’s white. A: Let’s play in the yard. B: Great! Let’s go A. What’s this in your yard? B. No, it isn’t. C. Good morning! I’m fine, thank you. D. Is this your kite? E. Where is your kite? F. What other things do you have in the yard? 【答案】77. C 78. A 79. D 80. F 81. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A和B两人谈论院子里的事物。 【77题详解】 根据“How are you?”可知，此处是对对方身体状况的问候。选项C“早上好！我很好，谢谢”符合语境。故选C。 【78题详解】 根据“It’s a kite. Look! It’s red and yellow.”可知，此处是询问院子里有什么东西。选项A“你院子里这是什么”符合语境。故选A。 【79题详解】 根据“Yes, it is. I make it with my dad.”可知，此处是一个以Is开头的一般疑问句，且与风筝相关。选项D“这是你的风筝吗”符合语境。故选D。 【80题详解】 根据“I have a ball and a dog in the yard, too.”可知，此处是询问院子里是否还有其他东西。选项F“你院子里还有什么东西”符合语境。故选F。 【81题详解】 根据“Is it black?”和“It’s white.”可知，此处是否定回答。选项B“不，它不是”符合语境。故选B。 八、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 82. I like science. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ you like? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢科学。划线部分“science”是句子的宾语，对宾语（事物）提问时，应使用疑问词what，句子有实义动词like，主语是“you”，需借助助动词do。故填What；do。 83. 你们班谁最喜欢看书和游泳? Who ________ reading and swimming ________ in your class? 【答案】 ① likes ②. best 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“最喜欢……”。like ... best“最喜欢……”。疑问词who作主语，代表第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；根据“in your class”可知，在你们班里最喜欢的，应用副词最高级。故填likes；best。 84. We do some housework on Saturdays and Sundays. (改为同义句) We do some housework ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. on ②. weekends 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在星期六和星期日做家务。改为同义句，应用短语on weekends “在周末”，表示在星期六和星期日。故填on；weekends。 85. Lisa usually goes to bed at 22: 00. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Lisa usually ________ to bed at 22: 00? 【答案】 ① Does ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉萨通常在22:00上床睡觉。要将其改为一般疑问句，原句是一般现在时，主语Lisa是第三人称单数，句中有实义动词goes，所以需要借助助动词Does，且助动词后动词要用原形，goes的原形是go。故填Does；go。 86. you, yard, do, what, see, the, in (?) (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】What do you see in the yard? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是特殊疑问句。时态是一般现在时。分析所给单词，What是特殊疑问词，do是助动词，you作主语，see作谓语，in the yard作地点状语。故填What do you see in the yard?“你在院子里看到了什么？”。 九、书面表达（共10分） 87. 假设你是王昊，你的美国笔友迈克想了解你一天的学习生活。请你根据日常作息的情况，给他写一封回信。 注意： 1. 语句通顺，语法准确，可适当发挥； 2. 词数60左右，已给出部分不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, Now school days start, so_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good luck! Yours, Wang Hao 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, Now school days start, so I am busy every day. I usually get up at half past six. I exercise from seven to half past seven. Then I brush my teeth and have breakfast. I go to school at eight o’clock. I have lunch at twelve o’clock at school. I get home from school at half past four and do my homework. I have dinner at six and then I watch TV. I go to bed at nine thirty. I have a busy but happy day. Sometimes I feel tired, but I can learn a lot. Good luck! Yours, Wang Hao 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一封书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题目要求，介绍自己一天的学习生活，需按时间顺序叙述，并适当表达感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，简要说明自己每天很忙碌； 第二步，按时间顺序介绍从起床到睡觉的主要活动； 第三步，总结一天的感受，表达忙碌但充实的心情。 [亮点词汇] ①get up起床 ②do my homework做作业 ③go to bed睡觉 [高分句型] ①I have a busy but happy day. (but连接并列形容词，表达转折关系) ②Sometimes I feel tired, but I can learn a lot. (but连接两个并列句，表达转折关系) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $