Unit 4 A good read 单元重点词汇变形100题- 2025-2026学年译林版八年级下册英语

译林版（2024）八年级下册Unit 4 A good read 单元重点词汇变形100题（含解析） 四种题型： 一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 四、根据句意及音标填空。 一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 1．There are always ________ (大群) of people on the Great Wall on holidays. 2．— Do you want more cake? —No, thanks. Our________(胃) are full. 3．Betty should do more exercise such as running or jumping ________ (绳)to keep healthy. 4．A car ________ (撞) into a tree because of the driver’s carelessness. Luckily, no one was hurt. 5．The ________ (销售量) of A Brief History of Time have reached 10,000,000 ________ (册) around the world. 6．Walk ________ (笔直地) down the path, and you will see the bookshop on your right. 7．The scientists ________ (继续) their research even after the lab lost power. 8．________ (尽管) she was tired, she stayed up late to finish reading the last chapter. 9．Being late is not a good ________ (借口) for missing the first class of the day. 10．Many young people today are interested in modern (文学) from around the world.from around the world. 11．The novel ________ (描写) the life of a poor family in London during the 19th century. 12．Although the movie had a sad ________ (结局), it still touched many people’s hearts. 13．The coach always _________ (建议) young players to practise every day if they want to improve. 14．Before buying a smartphone, many people like to read online _________ (评论) from other users. 15．The students gathered in the library to ________ (讨论) their favorite books and authors. 16．The coach always ________ (建议) young players to practise every day. 17．My grandfather loves reading, ________ (尤其) historical biographies and travel journals. 18．Australia is both a country and a huge ________ (岛屿) in the Southern Hemisphere. 19．________ (小说) are my favourite because they have interesting stories. 20．Could you give me the ________ (出版人) address so that I can pay a visit to her tomorrow? 21．It is ________ (确定) that our school will hold the culture festival next month. 22．The ________ (协议) was signed in June 1884. 23．She was ________ (确定，必定) about her decision. 24．Please ________（提交）your homework before Friday. 25．You can remember the poem well ________ (在……之内) 15 minutes if you focus on it. 26．My mum prefers buying vegetables at the morning ________ (市场) rather than online. 27．Different people hold different ________ (看法) about the same movie. 28．I really can’t understand why she is ________ (不愿意) to share her problems with us. 29．What’s the ________ (标题) of the book? 30．Please write a ________ (阅读日志) after reading. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．It’s not worth ________ (buy) such an expensive dictionary for a beginner. 2．There are so many famous novels and I don’t know which __________ (read) first. 3．After reading the story for half an hour, the little girl felt sleepy and soon __________ (fall) asleep on the sofa. 4．As the old ________ (say) goes, “A good book is a good friend.” 5．What ________ (happen) to the little boy when he got lost in the forest? 6．If you don’t know how to improve your English, why not try some of my _________ (suggest)? 7．Lisa is thinking about which university _________ (choose) for her further study. 8．The beauty of the sunset over the ocean is hard for anyone ________ (describe). 9．This is the ________ (tiny) smartwatch I have ever seen. 10．After hours of discussion, the two sides reached an ________ (agree) on the new project. 11．If you have difficulty ________ (understand) the poem, you can ask your teacher for help. 12．The new book became an instant bestseller, with ________ (sell) of over five million copies. 13．What surprised everyone was that he was ________ (willing) to share his notes with others. 14．The farmer ________ (pull) out the plants a little in the field, forgetting to let them grow at their own pace. 15．He was so ________ (tire) out that he found himself unable to move out of the hole. 16．All the magazine ________ (publish) were invited to the book fair. 17．My mother ________ (advise) me to read more fiction books when I was young. 18．Look! The old man ________ (lie) on the beach and enjoying the sunshine. 19．I read some interesting ________ (review) about the novel and decided to buy it. 20．This magazine is my favourite ________ (read) because it has interesting stories and beautiful photos. 21．The young ________ (explore) shared his exciting journey through the Amazon rainforest. 22．My sister enjoys reading English ________ (novel) in her free time. 23．Although it rained heavily, the players ________ (continue) their training on the sports field. 24．Most people here are ________ (willing) to give up their cars. They don’t want to use buses. 25．I love all kinds of fruits, ________ (especial) strawberries. They are my favorite. 26．It’s not right to ________ (copy) others’ homework. You should finish it on your own. 27．The camel has three ________ (stomach), so they can live in the desert for a long time. 28．—Lily, I have ________ (difficult) reading comic strips in English. —Don’t worry. Start with some easy ones. 29．There are many ________ (reader) in the library on weekends. 30．It’s not easy for him ________ (describe) the faraway island clearly. 三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 1．—Can you d________ the main character in the story and explain why you think he is a kind person? —Yes. He once helped the village clean the river. 2．I think Three Men in a Boat is a good r________ for most people. 3．After a short break, the teacher c__________ to explain the difficult text. 4．The firefighters used a long r__________ to save the cat stuck in the tree. 5．After eating too much junk food, he got a terrible s__________ ache. 6．Don’t push the door. You need to p__________ it open. 7．DeepSeek may help you when you have d________ working out the problem. 8．Most children like stories with a happy e________ because they hope all the good characters can live a nice life at last. 9．Mr. Wang asked us to practise d________ our future dreams clearly in English. 10．If you want to sign up for the school trip, you should ask for your parents’ a________. 11．People read f________ for fun. 12．History books are n________. They tell us real things about the past. 13．Do you know w________ to ask for help? 14．I am not c________ what to write in the diary. 15．We need to d________ this important problem at the next meeting. 16．William Shakespeare made great achievements in the field of l________ during his lifetime. 17．A good reader can e________ the rich world of the main characters’ thoughts and feelings. 18．In our discussion, every student is encouraged to share an o________ so that we can learn from each other. 19．I want to read a book about an a________ life in the future. 20．She is t________ out from moving boxes all morning. Let her rest for a while. 四、根据句意及音标填空。 1．If you want to give money to support WWF, you can ________ [klɪk] on the icon. 2．If you are going to visit the northern ________ /kəʊst/ of Norway in winter, you’d better pack some warm clothes. 3．The mother told the boy to go ________ /streɪt/ ahead and not to look back. 4．We enjoyed the trip, ________ /ɪˈspeʃəli/ the boat ride. 5．It took the two sides three weeks to reach an ________ /əgri:mənt/. 6．Reading children’s ________ /ˈlɪtrətʃə/ can help us learn many good qualities. 7．Let’s write a book ________ /rɪ'vju:/! 8．They had ________ /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ in building this bridge, but they didn’t give up. 9．The ________ /'aɪlənd/ is famous for its beautiful view and the variety of plants. 10．To better understand others’ views, you can relate them to your own experience, then give your own _______ /əˈpɪnjən/ on the topic. 11．Don’t let the ________ /rəʊp/ go. 12．I hope they ________ /kən'tɪnju:/ to fight for their dreams. 13．Children can ________ [disˈkʌs] these questions with their classmates in class. 14．She is interested in ________ /'lɪtərətʃə/ and wants to be a writer in the future. 15．The teacher’s explanation is very ________ /klıə/ and easy to understand. 16．My grandpa is shopping in the ________ /ˈmɑːkɪt/ for some meat. 17．We can park on ________ [‘aɪðə] side of the street. 18．Mr. Lee often ________ /ədˈvaɪzɪz/ us not to read useless books. 19．After leaving school, Peter went into the ________ /ˈɑːmi/. 20．Have you read the science ________ /'fɪkʃn/? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版（2024）八下 Unit 4 词汇变形100题 答案 + 逐题解析 一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式 1. groups 解析：groups of 一大群，固定搭配。 2. stomachs 解析：由 are 可知用复数，stomach 复数直接加 s。 3. ropes 解析：jump ropes 跳绳，常用复数。 4. crashed 解析：由后句 was hurt 可知用一般过去时。 5. sales；copies 解析：sales 销售量（复数）；copies 册（复数）。 6. straight 解析：walk straight 直走，副词。 7. continued 解析：由 lost 可知用一般过去时。 8. Although/Though 解析：尽管，放句首首字母大写。 9. excuse 解析：a good excuse 一个好借口。 10. literature 解析：modern literature 现代文学，不可数。 11. describes 解析：主语 novel 为三单，一般现在时。 12. ending 解析：a sad ending 悲伤的结局。 13. advises 解析：主语 coach 三单，一般现在时。 14. reviews 解析：online reviews 网上评论，常用复数。 15. discuss 解析：to 后接动词原形。 16. advises 解析：同上，三单形式。 17. especially 解析：副词，尤其。 18. island 解析：a huge island 一个大岛。 19. Novels 解析：由 are 可知用复数，句首大写。 20. publisher’s 解析：出版人的地址，用名词所有格。 21. certain 解析：It is certain that… 毫无疑问…… 22. agreement 解析：reach an agreement 达成协议。 23. certain 解析：be certain about 确定…… 24. hand in 解析：please 后接动词原形。 25. within 解析：within 15 minutes 15分钟内。 26. market 解析：morning market 早市。 27. opinions 解析：different 后接复数。 28. unwilling 解析：be unwilling to 不愿意…… 29. title 解析：the title of the book 书名。 30. reading record 解析：阅读日志，固定搭配。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. buying 解析：be worth doing 值得做某事。 2. to read 解析：which to read 疑问词+不定式。 3. fell 解析：由 felt 可知用一般过去时。 4. saying 解析：the old saying 谚语。 5. happened 解析：由 got 可知用过去时。 6. suggestions 解析：my 后接名词，some 接复数。 7. to choose 解析：which to choose 疑问词+不定式。 8. to describe 解析：be hard for sb. to do。 9. tiniest 解析：I have ever seen 用最高级。 10. agreement 解析：an 后接名词。 11. understanding 解析：have difficulty (in) doing。 12. sales 解析：sales of… ……的销量。 13. unwilling 解析：be unwilling to 不愿意。 14. pulled 解析：由 forgot 可知用过去时。 15. tired 解析：be tired out 筋疲力尽。 16. publishers 解析：all 后接复数，出版人。 17. advised 解析：由 was young 可知用过去时。 18. is lying 解析：由 Look! 可知用现在进行时。 19. reviews 解析：some 后接复数。 20. reading 解析：favourite reading 最喜欢的读物。 21. explorer 解析：年轻的探险家，名词。 22. novels 解析：read novels 看小说，复数。 23. continued 解析：由 rained 可知用过去时。 24. unwilling 解析：be unwilling to 不愿意。 25. especially 解析：副词，尤其。 26. copy 解析：to 后接动词原形。 27. stomachs 解析：three 后接复数。 28. difficulty 解析：have difficulty (in) doing。 29. readers 解析：many 后接复数，读者。 30. to describe 解析：It’s + adj. + for sb. to do。 三、根据首字母提示完成句子 1. describe 解析：describe 描述，can 后接原形。 2. read 解析：a good read 一本好书/好读物。 3. continued 解析：continue to do 继续做。 4. rope 解析：a long rope 一根长绳。 5. stomach 解析：stomach ache 胃痛。 6. pull 解析：pull 拉，与 push 推对应。 7. difficulty 解析：have difficulty doing 做某事有困难。 8. ending 解析：a happy ending 圆满结局。 9. describing 解析：practise doing 练习做。 10. agreement 解析：parents’ agreement 父母同意。 11. fiction 解析：read fiction 看小说。 12. novels 解析：历史书也是小说类（纪实）。 13. who 解析：who to ask 去问谁。 14. certain 解析：be not certain 不确定。 15. discuss 解析：need to do 需要做。 16. literature 解析：field of literature 文学领域。 17. experience 解析：体验丰富的内心世界。 18. opinion 解析：share an opinion 分享观点。 19. adventurous 解析：adventurous life 冒险生活。 20. tired 解析：be tired out 疲惫不堪。 四、根据句意及音标填空 1. click /klɪk/ 2. coast /kəʊst/ 3. straight /streɪt/ 4. especially /ɪˈspeʃəli/ 5. agreement /əˈgriːmənt/ 6. literature /ˈlɪtrətʃə/ 7. review /rɪˈvjuː/ 8. difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ 9. island /ˈaɪlənd/ 10. opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ 11. rope /rəʊp/ 12. continue /kənˈtɪnjuː/ 13. discuss /dɪˈskʌs/ 14. literature /ˈlɪtərətʃə/ 15. clear /klɪə/ 16. market /ˈmɑːkɪt/ 17. either /ˈaɪðə/ 18. advises /ədˈvaɪzɪz/ 19. army /ˈɑːmi/ 20. fiction /ˈfɪkʃn/ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $