Unit 1 How tall are you（知识梳理&默写过关）-【3星学霸课时作业】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语(人教PEP版2012)

Unit1单元知识梳理 3星 Unit 1 How tall are you? 知识梳理 倒必会语音 形容词在变为比较级之后，词尾如果是字母组合er,-er通常读/a/;如果原级中的尾 音是辅音音素，那么这个辅音就要和//拼读在一起。例如：tall/tol/-→taller/'tola(r)/。 有些辅音字母在形容词原级中没有单独发音，但在比较级中有了自己的发音。例如： 字母g在young/jA/和strong/strpn//这两个单词中没有单独发音，但在比较级younger /'jAg(r)/和stronger/'strpnga(r)/中，字母g单独发/g/音。 @核心词汇 四 younger更年轻的 older更年长的 taller更高的 会 shorter更矮的；更短的 longer更长的 thinner更瘦的 单 heavier更重的 bigger更大的 smaller更小的 词 stronger更强壮的 三 dinosaur恐龙 hall大厅 metre/meter米 会 than比 both两个都 kilogram千克；公斤 单 countryside乡村 lower更低 shadow阴影；影子 词 smarter更聪明的 become开始变得；变成 the tallest dinosaur最高的恐龙 both of us我们两个 more dinosaurs更多恐龙 over there在那里 this one这个 how tall多高 常 how heavy多重 have a look看一看 用 what size什么尺码 wear size40 shoes穿40号的鞋子 短 bigger than mine比我的大 go on a trip去旅行 语 go down下降 get lower and lower变得越来越低 every day每天 talk about the changes谈论变化 have a try试一试 catch the ball抓住球 an excellent goalkeeper一个出色的守门员 重点句型 l.That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall..那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。 这是一个最高级的句型，最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较，有一定的范围。 句型为：.am/is/are十the十形容词最高级十名词十in/of.… 注意形容词最高级前要用定冠词the。 3星1英语·六年级下（人教版） 2.It's taller than both of us together..它比我俩加起来还高。 此句子是将两者进行比较。该句型的基本结构为“A十be动词(am/is/are)十形容 词的比较级十than十B.”,表示“A比B更…”。英语中，对两者进行比较时，形容词要 用其比较级形式，意为“更…的”。 both意为“两个都”，如果指三个或三个以上“全都”，则用all,不用both。 3.一How tall is it?它有多高？一Maybe4 metres.可能4米。 这是询问某人/物身高（有多高）的问句及回答。问句句型：How tall am/is/are..? 答句句型：..am/is/are十数字/基数词+计量单位(+tall). 4.一What size are your shoes,Mike?迈克，你穿多大号的鞋？Size7.7号。 what size意为“什么尺码”，用来询问服装、鞋帽等的尺码。由于问句中的shoes 是复数形式，所以be动词用are。答语为“Size十数字.”。 5.一How heavy are you?你体重多少？一I'm48 kilograms..我体重48公斤。 这是询问某人/物体重（有多重）的问句及回答。问句句型：How heavy am/is/are.? 答句句型：..am/is/are十数字/基数词+重量单位. 【其他与how构成的疑问词组复习】 how old(问年龄)多大 一How old is Amy?埃米多大了？一She's twelve years old.她l2岁. how many（问数量)多少 一How many kites can you see?你能看见多少个风筝？ -I can see five./Five.我能看见5个。/5个。 how much(问价格)多少钱 一How much are these pants?这条裤子多少钱？ -They're100yuan./100yuan.它们100元。/100元。 3课文翻译 Part A.Let's talk(教材第4页) Zhang Peng:Look!That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall..看！那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。 Mike:Yes,it is.How tall is it? 是的，它是。它有多高？ Zhang Peng:Maybe 4 metres. 可能4米。 Mike:Wow!It's taller than both of us together. 哇！它比我俩加起来还高。 Zhang Peng:Look!There are more dinosaurs over there!!看！那边有更多的恐龙！ Mike:They're all so big and tall. 它们都如此大和高。 2 Unt1单元知识梳理13星 Zhang Peng:Hey,this dinosaur isn't tall! 嘿，这只恐龙不高！ I'm taller than this one. 我比这只高。 Mike:Oh,yes.How tall are you? 哦，是的。你有多高？ Zhang Peng:I'm 1.65 metres. 我身高1.65米。 Part B.Let's talk(教材第6页) Mike:Those shoes in the window are nice! 橱窗里的那些鞋很漂亮！ Let's have a look. 让我们去看一看。 Wu Binbin:What size are your shoes,Mike? 迈克，你穿多大号的鞋？ Mike:Size 7. 7号。 Wu Binbin:Size 7?That's so small. 7号？那真小。 Mike:In China I wear size 40 shoes. 在中国我穿40号的鞋。 Wu Binbin:Oh!Your feet are bigger than mine. 哦！你的脚比我的大。 My shoes are size 37. 我穿37号的鞋。 Mike:Really?You look taller than me. 真的吗？你看起来比我高。 Wu Binbin:But I think you are heavier. 但是我认为你更重。 How heavy are you? 你体重多少？ Mike:I'm 48 kilograms. 我体重48公斤。 Wu Binbin:Yes,you're heavier.I'm 46 kilograms. 是的，你更重。我体重46公斤。 Part B.Read and write(教材第8页) Little Duck is watching the sun go down.It is getting lower and lower,but his shadow is getting longer and longer. "Why is that?"Little Duck asks his friend Old Tree."You are older and smarter than me.Tell me-why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower?" Old Tree says,"That's easy,Little Duck.The sun goes down every day,and we grow older every day.Your shadow grows longer because you are growing taller.You are becoming a big beautiful bird！” 小鸭子正在看日落。太阳变得越来越低，但是他的影子却变得越来越长。 “为什么会那样？”小鸭子问他的朋友老树。“你比我年长并且比我聪明。告诉我 为什么当太阳变得更低时，我的影子反而更长？” 老树说：“那很简单，小鸭子。太阳每天落下，而我们每天都在长大。你的影子变得更 长是因为你在长高。你将长成一只漂亮的大鸟！” 3 3星1英语·六年级下（人教版） 默写过关 重点词汇 1.更年轻的 2.更年长的 3.更高的 4.更矮的更短的 5.更长的 6.更瘦的 7.更重的 8.更大的 9.更小的 10.更强壮的 11.恐龙 12.大厅 13.米 14.比 15.两个都 16.千克；公斤 17.乡村 18.更低 19.阴影；影子 20.更聪明的 21.开始变得；变成 国重点句子 1.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。 2.它比我俩加起来还高。 3.你有多高？ 4.我身高1.65米。 5.迈克，你穿多大号的鞋？ 6.你的脚比我的大。我穿37号的鞋。 7.你体重多少？ 8.我体重48公斤。三、听对话，选择正确的选项。（听两遍） 听第一段对话，完成第1~2题。 W:Is this your brother,Ben? M:No.He is my new pen pal,David.He comes from England. W:Oh,I see.He is so tall. M:Yes.He is 12 years old.But he is 1.73 metres now. W:Amazing!Does he live in London? M:No.He lives in New Zealand now. W:What are his hobbies? M:He likes doing sports and climbing mountains.So he is stronger than me. 听第二段对话，完成第3~5题。 W:Hello,Henry!Long time no see.What are you doing now? M:Hi,Judy.I'm drawing a picture about the park. W:How nice the picture is! M:Thank you！ W:I'm going to have an art lesson this Saturday.Would you like to go with me? M:I'm sorry.I will visit my grandparents on Saturday morning.Do you like drawing? W:Of course.I can draw well.There is an art show this evening. M:Where is it? W:It's in the art museum near Renmin Park. Let's go together. M:Great！ 四、听短文，补全表格信息。（听三遍） Hi,I'm Ben.I'm thirteen years old.I changed a lot.Two years ago,I was short and thin.I was 1.58 metres and 46 kilograms.But now I'm 7 kilograms heavier than before.I'm 1.68 metres now.In the future,I will be taller and stronger.Before,I was quiet,but now I am active in class.Now,I like playing basketball 参考答案3星 with my friends after school.But two years ago, I liked reading storybooks.I want to be a coach one day.What about you?Tell me your changes. 参考答案 -、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C 二、1.圈B2.圈A3.圈A4.圈B5.圈B 6.圈A 三、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B 四、1.1.582.533.stronger4.quiet 5.active 6.storybooks 7.basketball 8.coach 五、l.thinner2.yesterday3.take4.ate/had 5.bought 6.ago 六、l.How was your weekend 2.Where did you go 3.How did you go there 4.What did you do there 5.Did you take any pictures 七、1.my2.was3.wrote4.poems 5.were 6.couldn't 7.writing 8.either 9.didn't 10.rode 八、1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F 九、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B 十、 Tom is the one I don't want to say goodbye to.He is my best friend.Before, he was shy and quiet.But now he is active in class.Before,he couldn't play football. Now,he can play football well.We often play football on weekends.He likes reading books.He wants to be a pilot one day.We went fishing last weekend.We had a lot of fun together！ I will miss him. 知识梳理 Unit1默写过关 重点词汇 1.younger 2.older 3.taller 4.shorter 23 3星英语·六年级下（人教版） 5.longer 6.thinner 7.heavier 8.bigger 9.smaller 10.stronger 11.dinosaur 12.hall 13.metre/meter 14.than 15.both 16.kilogram 17.countryside 18.lower 19.shadow 20.smarter 21.become 重点句子 1.That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall 2.It's taller than both of us together. 3.How tall are you? 4.I'm 1.65 metres. 5.What size are your shoes,Mike? 6.Your feet are bigger than mine.My shoes are size 37. 7.How heavy are you? 8.I'm 48 kilograms. Unit2默写过关 重点词汇 1.cleaned 2.stayed 3.washed 4.watched 5.had 6.had a cold 7.slept 8.read 9.saw 10.last 11.yesterday 12.before 13.drank 14.show 15.magazine 16.better 17.faster 18.hotel 19.fixed 20.broken 21.lamp 22.loud 23.enjoy 24.stay 重点句子 1.How was your weekend? 2.It was good,thank you. 3.What did you do? 4.I stayed at home with your grandma.We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV. 5.Did you do anything else? 6.Yes,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. 7.I want to buy the new film magazine. 8.What did you do last weekend?Did you see a film? 9.No,I had a cold.I stayed at home all weekend and slept. 24 Unit3默写过关 重点词汇 1.went 2.camp 3.went camping 4.fish 5.went fishing 6.rode 7.hurt 8.ate 9.took 10.took pictures/photos 11.bought 12.gift 13.fell 14.off 15.mule 16.Turpan 17.could 18.till 19.beach 20.basket 21.part 22.licked 23.laughed 重点句子 1.What happened? 2.Are you all right? 3.I'm OK now. 4.Where did you go? 5.It looks like a mule！ 6.Did you go to Turpan? 7.Yes,we did. 8.How did you go there? 9.We went there by plane. 10.Sounds great! Unit4默写过关 重点词汇 1.dining hall 2.grass 3.gym 4.ago 5.cycling 6.go cycling 7.ice-skate 8.badminton 9.star 10.easy 11.look up 12.Internet 13.different 14.active 15.race 16.nothing 17.thought 18.felt 19.cheetah 20.trip 21.woke 22.dream 重点句子 1.There was no library in my old school. 2.Tell us about your school,please. 3.How do you know that? 4.There were no computers or Internet in my time. 5.Before,I was quiet.Now,I'm very active in class. 6.I was short,so I couldn't ride my bike well.