Unit 1  Sports 同步训练-【王朝霞创维新课堂】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语同步优化训练(冀教版)

答案精解精析 竭力使答案更美好 Unit 1 Sports 五、1.sports2.some3.teaches4.wear Lesson 1 Ping-pong and Basketball 5.play -1.any 2.some 3.any,some 六、1.F【解析】结合统计图可知，图中共有五 4.any 5.some 种运动，并不是四种，本题描述错误。 三大人辅导延展 2.T【解析】根据题千可知，每个学生只能 选择一种最喜欢的运动；根据统计图可知， some和any均表示“一些”，但它们的用法 最喜欢足球的学生有25人，最喜欢篮球的 不同。 学生有20人，最喜欢乒乓球的学生有10 ①some用在肯定句和期望得到对方肯定回答 人，最喜欢羽毛球的学生有30人，最喜欢 的疑问句中； 游泳的学生有15人，故一共有100名学生。 t如：I want some potatoes. 3.T4.F5.F 我想要一些土豆。 Could I have some bananas? Lesson 2 At the Sports Shop 我能吃一些香蕉吗？ -、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B ②any用于否定句和疑问句中。 二、l.wearing2.at3.some 如：We don't have any bread.我们设有面包。 4.These【解析】these意为“这些”，后面跟 Do you have any water?你有一些水吗？ 可数名词的复数形式；hs意为“这，这个”， 后面跟可数名词的单数形式；空后gils为 二、1.C【解析】play和球类运动名词连用时， 可数名词复数，故空处应填These. 名词前不加任何冠词。 5.or【解析】or意为“或者；还是”，可用于选 2.A【解析】本题句意为“在所有的水果中， 择疑问句中，连接两个并列的部分。本句 我最喜欢香蕉”。for意为“给；对；为了”，to 意为“Amy想要这个包还是那个包？”，故 意为“向；往”，of意为“属于…的”，of all 空处应填oro 意为“在所有…中”，故选A项。 三、1.This2.That3.These4.Those 3.A【解析】表示“学习做某事”时，常用learn 5.Those 6.These 7.That 8.This tod0sth.,结合备选项可知，A项正确。 四、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D 4.B【解析】情态动词can后跟动词原形； 五、1.B2.A3.C4.A teach sb..to do sth.意为“教某人做某事”。 Lesson 3 Let's Play! 5.B -1.that 2.difficult 3.heavy 4.learning 三、1.CF2.AD3.BE 5.Those 四、1.I play football. 二、1.B 2.No,I/we don't. 2.C【解析】be ready to do..意为“准备好 3.My favourite sport is basketball. 做”，故本题选C项。 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J月 3.A4.B5.A 可知，该句的时态为一般现在时，主语Jenny 三、1.hits and Li Ming表示复数，谓语动词应用原 2.Catch【解析】本句为祈使句，祈使句通常 形，故B项正确。 以动词原形开头，省略主语you,故空处填 4.C 三、l.go,went2.have,had 3.visits.visited Catcho 四、l.-What did Grandma do yesterday? 3,to learn 【解析】want to do sth.为固定搭 -She watered the flowers. 配，意为“想要做某事”，故空处填to learn。 2.-What did Dad do yesterday? 4.me 5.fly -He cleaned his car. 四、l.Flying a kite is easy for him. 3.-What did Mum do yesterday? 2.Can you hit the ball to Jenny? -She went shopping. 3.My father is teaching me to skate. 4.-What did Tom do yesterday? 4.The bird can fly very high. —He played football.. 五、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.D 五、1.saw a film2.played basketball 六、任务一：C 3.cleaned the room 4.went to the zoo 任务二：1.T2.F 5.did homework 3.F【解析】短文中“It is too difficult for me 六、1.B2.C 3.B【解析】由短文第一段中“Uncle Li taught to stand up on the ice.At first,my dad holds Li Lei to swim.”可知，LiLeit的叔叔教Li Lei my hands and I skate slowly.”意为“对我来 游泳，故本题选B项。 说在冰上站立太难了。刚开始，我爸爸牵 4.C5.A 着我的手，我滑得很慢”，由此可知，本题描 Lesson 5 A Basketball Game 述错误。 -1.game 2.answer 3.ask 4.very 4.T 5.policeman Lesson 4 Did You Have Fun? 二、l.for【解析】yell for.意为“为…呐喊 一、l.taught【解析】由句末last weekend可知， 助咸”。 句子在描述上周末的事，故本句时态应用 2.with 一般过去时。teach sb.to do sth.意为“教 3.play【解析】watch sb.do sth.意为“看 某人做某事”，结合备选词可知，空处应填 某人做某事”。 4.Who teach的过去式taught。 5.did【解析】问句中yesterday afternoon意 2.was 为“昨天下午”，由此可知，对话的时态为一 3.have 【解析】在以did开头的一般疑问句 般过去时，故空处应填did。 中，谓语动词应用原形，have fun意为“玩得 三、1.B2.A3.B4.B 开心”。 四、1.C2.D3.E4.B5.A 4.wanted 5.walked 五、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A 二、1.A2.C 六、任务一：1.D2.E3.B4.A5.C 3.B 【解析】由句中every morning(每天早上) 任务二：B【解析】由日记中“The score was 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册JJ three to two.The Blue Team won.”可知，蓝 三、听录音，选答语。 队获胜，且比分为3：2，故选B项。 1.Can you teach me to play basketball? 任务三：A 2.Do you have any ping-pong balls? 3.Did you have fun yesterday? Lesson 6 A Famous Football Player 4.What did you do this afternoon? -、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A 5.Do you want this ball or that ball? 二、1.from【解析】本句意为“Pele是一个来自 四、听录音，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 贫困家庭的男孩”，故此空应填介词from。 George is my good friend.We are in the 2.as 3.At 4.for 5.on same class.George and I like sports very 三、1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A much.After school,we often play sports.We 四、1.T2.T3.F4.T play football and ping-pong.The football is 五、1.football2.gift3.went4.yelled George's and the ping-pong ball is mine. 5.wonderful George gets the football from his father.His 六、任务一：B father is a great football player.George wants 任务二：BACD to be a football player like his father. 任务三：1.C2.A 参考答案 3.C【解析】由Mr.Lin的介绍中“I always -、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C get up early...It makes me energetic all day." 二、35412 可知，太极使Mr.Lin整天都精力充沛。 三、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B 四、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A Unit1过关检测 五、1.basketball2.policeman3.heavy 听力材料 4.wearing 5.hand 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 六、1.A2.B3.C4.B 1.Do you have any bananas? 5.C【解析】根据问句中last Saturday可知 2.Let me try to catch the ball. 答语应用一般过去时，空处应填buy的过 3.I always wear a T-shirt to run. 去式bought. 4.It's easy for Danny to play. 七、l.He doesn't like that T-shirt. 5.Of all sports,I like football best! 2.I like to play sports with my friends. 二、听录音，给图片排序。 3.Are you ready to learn to skate? 1.We played football this morning. 4.Can you teach me to ride a bike? 2.Ping-pong is my favourite sport. 5.He played basketball. 3.He is throwing the basketball. 八、1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A 4.I had some bread for lunch. 九、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D 5.Danny can't fly the kite.It's difficult. +1.His favourite sport is basketball. 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册JJ 3Unit 1 Sports Lesson 1 Ping-pong and Basketball 答案见P1 0 基础过关 一、用some或any填空，补全句子或对话。 1.I'm hungry.Do you have bread? Unit 2.Jim is thirsty.He wants water. 3.-Do you have basketballs?-No.We can buy 4.I want to buy some new T-shirts.But I don't have money. 5.-Would you like bread?-Yes,please. 二、选择正确答案，将序号填入题前括号内。 )1.〔衡水市〕I like to play ping-pong. A.a B.the C.I ( )2. all fruits,I like bananas best. A.Of B.For C.To )3.Daming wants to learn a bike. A.to ride B.to riding C.rides ( )4.My friend can me French. A.teaches,to speak B.teach,to speak C.teaches,speaks ( )5.Mrs.Jones hanfu today.It's very beautiful. A.wear B.wears C.to wear 三、〔生活情境〕在“我运动，我快乐”主题班会上，同学们正在谈论各自喜爱的运动。请根据 下面几位同学的描述，选择合适的图片，将序号填入方框内。 I like to wear my sports shoes to play sports.I'm good at playing football.That's my favourite sport. My sports shorts are old.I need a new pair.I always wear my sports shorts to play basketball.I like playing basketball. Of all sports,I like ping-pong best.I usually wear my T-shirt to play it after school.That's fun! 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册JJ E. 四、看图，回答问题。 1.What sport do you play,David? 2.Do you have any bananas? Unit 1 3.What's your favourite sport? Q能力提升 五、选词填空，补全短文。（注意词的形式） play sport some teach weart 十十十十十十十一十一十十十 十 My name is Lucy.I like 1. My favourite sport is ping-pong.Because my father is a ping-pong coach.He is a hero in my heart.I have 2. ping-pong balls. My father 3. me to play ping-pong.I often 4. a T-shirt and shorts to play ping-pong.I5. ping-pong with my father every day.Now I am good at it. Do you like to play ping-pong?Let's play it together 六、〔学科融合〕Jeny调查了六(1)班和六(2)班学生最喜欢的体育运动，并绘制了下面的统 计图（每个学生只选择一种最喜欢的运动）。根据图表内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 个人数 050025 0 50 体育项目 )1.There are four kinds of sports in the chart(). ( )2.There are 100 students in these two classes ( )3.Twenty-five students like playing football. ( )4.Fifteen students like playing badminton(羽毛球). )5.No one likes swimming in Class 1 and Class 2. 2 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小 Lesson 2 At the Sports Shop 答案见P1 0 基础过关 一、选出每组中不同类的一项。 )1.A.this B.that C.or ( )2.A.T-shirt B.sweater C.dollar ( )3.A.basketball B.flower C.football Unit ( )4.A.show B.singing C.talking ( )5.A.these B.they C.those 二、选词填空，补全句子或对话。 1.Mr.Green is (wear/wearing)a black coat. 2.They are (at/on)the sports shop. 3.Excuse me.We need (some/any)new socks. 4. (These/This)girls are singing and those girls are dancing 5.〔石家庄市〕-Does Amy want this bag (and/or)that bag? -She wants that one. 三、看图，用This、That、These或Those:填空，补全句子。 黄色 红色 w sheep is eating grass. 3 flowers are red. sheep is sleeping flowers are yellow. ￥50 ￥80 5. boys are running. 7. schoolbag is 50 yuan 6. boys are playing cards. 8. schoolbag is 80 yuan. 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册JJ 3 能力提升 四、〔生活情境〕在巴黎奥运会羽毛球男子双打比赛期间，中国的“梁王”组合给观众们留下了 深刻的印象。Mk是一名羽毛球爱好者，此刻他正在商店购买体育用品。选择合适的 选项补全对话，将序号写在横线上。 Assistant:1. Mike:Yes.I need a shuttlecock(羽毛球).2. Assistant:Of course. Mike:How much are they? Assistant:3. That yellow shuttlecock is 7 yuan. Mike:OK.I'll take the white one. Assistant:4. Mike:Do you have any badminton rackets(羽毛球球拍)？ Assistant:5. How about this one?Many people buy this badminton racket. Mike:OK.I'll take one A.Do you have any shuttlecocks? B.Here you are. C.Can I help you? D.Yes,we do. E.This white shuttlecock is 10 yuan. 五、阅读材料，选择正确答案。 Uncle Blue's Gift Shop Colour black white pink green red Price $8 $30 $12 $15 $10 )1.You can buy in Uncle Blue's Gift Shop. A.a black kite B.red flowers C.a white cap )2.How much are two toy bears? A.$24. B.$16. C.$18. )3.You cannot buy in Uncle Blue's Gift Shop. A.watches B.toy bears C.sweaters )4.You have fifty dollars.You can buy A.one kite and three caps B.two toy bears and two kites C.two kites and a watch 4 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小 Lesson 3 Let's Play! 答案见P1 0基础过关 一、写出下列画线单词的反义词或对应词。 1.Lisa likes this skirt.She doesn't like one. 2.English is easy.But math is too for me. 3.The big box is But the small one is light. 4.Dad is teaching me to swim.I'm to swim. Unit 5.These people are playing cards people are listening to music. 二、选择正确答案，将序号填入题前括号内。 )1.David is throwing the ball his brother. A.for B.to C.of ( )2.Are you ready to a swimming class? A.has B.having C.have ( )3.Playing basketball is Because the ball is too heavy. A.difficult B.poor C.easy )4.The elephant is But the mouse is A.small,big B.heavy,light C.light,heavy ( )5.-Can you pass the ball to Danny? A.I think I can. B.No,he can't. C.Yes,you can. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Li Ming hits the ball,but Danny (hit)his hand. 2. catch)the basketball,Robert! 3.Bob wants (learn)to speak Chinese. 4.Let (I)try.I can play it well 5.Jenny can (fly)the kite very high. 四、连词成句。（注意标，点符号和首字母大写哟！） 1.〔衡水市〕a is flying kite for easy him(.) 2.Jenny hit to can the you ball(?) 3.father me to my is skate teaching（.) 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册JJ 5 4.can the fly high bird very (. 能力提升 五、课间操结束后，Tim和Slly在操场上谈论彼此喜欢的运动。读一读，选择合适的选项 补全对话，将序号写在横线上。 Tim:Hi,Sally.What sport do you like to play? Sally:1. “十 Tim:Wow!That sounds cool! A.Yes,I do. Sally:How about you?Do you like sports? B.Can you teach me? Tim:2. But we are different. C.That is not too difficult. I like to play volleyball(排球). D.Do you have a volleyball? Sally:I want to learn to play volleyball.3. E.I like to do Chinese kung fu. Tim:Sure.4. 十-m十 Sally:5. Tim:Yes,I do.Let's play it! Sally:oK！ 六、Linda为什么喜欢冬天呢？阅读短文，完成下列任务。 My name is Linda.My favourite season is winter.Do you know why?Because in winter, I can skate with my father.My father is good at skating.He loves to skate very much.He has two pairs of skates.I tell my father that I want to learn to skate.He says"OK!"and takes me to buy a new pair of skates in the shop.They are very beautiful.Then we go to the gym and he begins()to teach me.It is too difficult for me to stand up on the ice.At first,my dad holds my hands and I skate slowly.I often fall on the ice but I don't give up.I stand up and try to skate by myself.At last,I can skate well.My father and I are very happy. 任务一：下面哪幅图是“skates”呢？请你圈出正确图片的序号。 B 任务二：根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误()。 )1.Linda's father can skate very well. )2.Linda's mother buys a new pair of skates for Linda. )3.At first,it is easy for Linda to stand up on the ice. )4.Linda can skate well at last.She is very happy. 6 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小 Lesson 4 Did You Have Fun? 答案见P2 )基础过关 一、选词填空，补全句子或对话。（注意词的形式） 1.Peter me to play basketball last weekend. walk 2.Danny thought Chinese difficult. have 3.-Did you fun yesterday?-Yes,I did 尔 + 4.Wang Lin to be a teacher when she was young. want Unit 5.Last Sunday,Li Ming to the park with his parents teach 二、选择正确答案，将序号填入题前括号内。 ( )1.Danny thought he hit the ball. A.could B.can C.can't )2.Yesterday morning,Tom some bread for breakfast. A.eats B.eat C.ate ( )3.Jenny and Li Ming things at the shop every morning. A.buys B.buy C.bought )4.〔衡水市〕-What did you do yesterday? A.I will go to the zoo. B.I'm watching TV. C.I watchedTV at home. 三、根据图片提示，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Lisa and Mum often to the supermarket. Lisa and Mum to the supermarket yesterday. On Sunday evening,we always a big dinner. have We a big family dinner yesterday evening. Lily usually her grandparents on the weekend. (visit) Yesterday morning Lily her grandparents. 2 四、To一家人昨天都做了些什么呢？根据表格信息，仿照例子写对话。 例： 3 4. 3 ④2Tom watch TV water the flowers clean his car go shopping play football 例：-What did Grandpa do yesterday？-He watched TV. 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册JJ )能力提升 .So 五、〔学科融合〕Miss White调查了班里40个学生周末的话动。请根据她做的饼状图，补全 短文。 Last Sunday,I made a survey > ①see a film 17.5% 调查)on students'weekend activities.. 20% ① ②15% ②play basketbal Seven students 1. ⑤ ③clean the room Six students 2. Four ④ ③10% students 3. at home. 37.5% ④g0 to the zo0 Fifteen students 4. ⑤do homework Eight students 5. 六、LiL去年暑假去青岛看望他的叔叔，他的青岛之行怎么样呢？阅读短文，选择正确 答案。 Last summer holiday,Li Lei and his parents visited his uncle in Qingdao.They went there by car.They ate seafood for lunch every day.Uncle Li taught Li Lei to swim.They went swimming every day in the sea.They had fun in the sea. Sometimes Li Lei's father and his uncle went fishing.They cooked fish at home for dinner.They went to the aquarium.There were different kinds of fish.They were beautiful.Li Lei thought Qingdao was a beautiful city. ( )1.Li Lei and went to Qingdao last summer holiday. A.his friends B.his parents C.his grandparents )2.Li Lei went to Qingdao A.by plane B.by train C.by car )3.Uncle Li taught Li Lei to A.skate B.swim C.play football )4.The underlined word“aquarium”means“ ”in Chinese. A.天文馆 B.博物馆 C.水族馆 )5.Which one is true? A.Qingdao was a beautiful city in Li Lei's eyes. B.They ate rice and chicken for lunch every day. C.Sometimes Li Lei went fishing with his uncle. 8 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小 Lesson 5 A Basketball Game 答案见P2 ①基础过关 一、根据汉语提示，补全句子。 1.Last week our school had a football （比赛). 2.“Please (回答)my questions,”says Mr..Wang,my math teacher.. 3.After class,we can （问)our teachers some questions.. 4.“Thank you (很；非常)much,”says Jenny. Unit 5.My uncle is a (警察).He always helps other people. 二、选词填空，补全句子或对话。 1.The boys yelled (to/for)the Blue Team. 2.His team played (with/about)the Orange Team. 3.We watched Tim (plays/play)basketball. 4. (What/Who)won the game at last?-Class 2 won the game. 5.-What (did/do)you do yesterday afternoon?-We went to the zoo. 三、看图，在与图片内容相符的句子前的方框内画“√”。 A.My family went on a picnic in the park yesterday. B.My family had lunch at home yesterday. 、你好 A.Last Sunday,Kate learned to speak Chinese B.Kate played ping-pong last Sunday. 3 A.Mum and I went to buy some food at the shop B.Mum and I went to buy new clothes at the clothes shop. A.Mary had some bread for lunch yesterday. B.Mary had dinner late yesterday evening. 四、为下列句子选择相应的答语。 )1.What game did you play? A.We went to Beijing last weekend. )2.Where did you see that film? B.No,he doesn't. ( )3.Did they do their homework? C.We played a ping-pong game. )4.Does he play ping-pong every day? D.At home. )5.When did you go to Beijing? E.Yes,they did. 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册JJ 9 )能力提升 五、冰壶是一种冰上竞赛项目，被喻为冰上的“国际象棋”。选择合适的选项补全对话，将 序号写在横线上。 Li Ming:Hi,John,there was a curling()game last Sunday John:Really?1. A.We will go there by bike. Li Ming:Yes,I did. B.Did you go to watch the game? John:How was the game? C.There will be another game next Sunday. 军 Li Ming:2. D.It was great. John:Which team won the game? E.We all yelled for the Chinese team. Li Ming:The Chinese team won.3. John:Wow！That's wonderful！ Li Ming:4. We can go together next time. John:Great!How will we go there? Li Ming:5. It's in the sports centre.It's not far. John:OK. 六、〔廊坊市改编〕阅读日记，完成下列任务。 March 21 Friday Sunny O Today we 1. a basketball game on the playground in our school. There were two teams,the Orange Team and the Blue Team.They were the best 2. in our school.Each team had five 3. to play.They were all tall and strong.Everyone played very hard.One of the players in the Orange Team threw the ball,but the player in the Blue Team 4. it and threw it into the hoop.The score(比分)was three to two.The Blue Team5. Everyone cheered for the Blue Team. 任务一：选词填空，补全日记，将序号写在文中横线上。 A.caught B.players C.won D.watched E.teams 任务二：〔新角度〕根据比赛结果，圈出正确比分牌的序号。 A. Orange vs Blue B C. Orange Vs Blue Orange Vs Blue 3 2 2 3 3 3 任务三：根据日记内容，选择正确答案。 )The word“cheered'”means“ A.喝彩 B.静止 C.旁观 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小