精品解析：浙江省杭州市文海中学2025-2026学年上学期期末模拟九年级英语试题

杭州市文海中学 2025学年第一学期期末模拟检测 九年级 英语 试卷 答题时间 100 分钟 总分 120 分 命题人： 九 英 备 课 组 审题人： 九 英 备 课 组 温馨提示： 1．答题前，必须在答题卷规定区域内填写姓名、班级、学号，填涂准考证号等信息。 2．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的区域内，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 3．考试结束后，上交答题卷。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where will the man go today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the museum. B. To the factory. C. To the office. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Could you give me a ride to the Modern Art Museum on your way to the office? B: I’m sorry, I’m not going to the office today. I’m going to the factory instead. You could call Kyle. He’s leaving at around 8:30. A: All right. 2. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Corn’s history. B. Corn’s finder. C. Corn’s popularity. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you read this article? It’s about corn. In about the fifteenth century, some ancient corn was found in New Mexico. B: Yes, corn has been a kind of food for people for a long time. 3. When does Tom often watch sports shows? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Which kind of TV program does Tom prefer, news reports or sports shows? B: Sports shows. In the afternoon, he often watches sports shows. 4. How does the woman feel about Jane? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s worried. B. She’s proud. C. She’s sorry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m afraid Jean may not do well in the exam. B: Don’t worry about her. She has worked hard recently. A: Maybe I should take it easy. 5. What does Joe mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Molly may need a dress. B. Molly has had too many dresses. C. The girl can buy Molly a hat. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Joe. I’m trying to think about what to buy for your sister Molly’s birthday. How about a hat? B: My mom bought her one last year, and she’s always saying that she doesn’t have any beautiful dresses to wear. 第二节 (共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分15分) 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the boy do this weekend? A. Stay at home. B. Visit his cousin. C. Go to the beach. 7. Why dose the girl refuse to go with the boy? A. Because she has to care for her sister. B. Because she shows no interest in diving (潜水). C. Because she needs to go out with her parents. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Ted, tomorrow is the weekend. Do you have any plans? B: Yes, I already have plans for the weekend. My cousin Mark will come and visit us this weekend. He especially wants to go to the beach. A: Why does he especially want to go to the beach? B: That’s because he has just learned to dive recently. We want to go diving together. Do you want to go with us? A: Actually, I’m afraid I can’t. Why? B: I’ll have to take Amy with me wherever I go because my parents will be out. But Amy is too young to dive. A: So what will you do? B: I think I will stay home and finish my homework first, and then I can watch TV. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Tina look now? A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Worried. 9. How old is the woman now? A. 10. B. 16. C. 26. 10. What does the man usually do on his cell phone? A. He plays games. B. He watches movies. C. He listens to music. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at Tina. Why does she look so down today? B: She asked her father for a cellphone, but her father didn’t want to buy one for her. A: Why? B: He was afraid she would spend too much time on it. You know, many kids play games on cellphones nowadays. A: I agree. So do you think Tina should get a cellphone? B: I don’t think so. She’s just ten years old now. She should read books and play outdoors instead of playing on a cellphone. A: I think you’re right. So do you have a cellphone? B: Yes, I’m six years older than Tina after all. So do you often use it? A: No, I just use it to make phone calls. I’m too busy with my study. What about you? B: I have a cellphone too, but I usually listen to music on it. Sometimes I also watch movies on it. 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is the speaker? A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. 12. What does the speaker dream of doing in her first wish? A. Being a good skater. B. Watching a movie. C. Having magic power. 13. Why has the speaker never visited Disneyland? A. Her parents have no time. B. Her parents can’t afford it. C. Her parents aren’t interested in it. 14. Where does the speaker want to work? A. At a cinema. B. At Disneyland. C. In space. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Her wishes. B. Her favorite activities. C. Her plans for the future. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Jennifer. Like many other twelve-year-olds, I have many wishes. My first wish is to be the children’s favorite Ice Princess, Elsa. Do you know who Elsa is? She is from the movie Frozen. The land is full of ice, and that’s why she is called the Ice Princess. Elsa has got superpower called ice power, through which she can make others become frozen. If I were a princess like her, I would like to use this power to do good things. My second wish is to visit Disneyland. Disneyland is very far from where I live, though. I want to go and visit it. My parents are just too busy with their work to take a trip there. I hope they won’t be that busy next year, and can make my wish come true. My third wish is to work in space like my uncle. I want to fly in space. I dream of seeing the planets. I used to watch space videos with my father. And now I often listen to my uncle’s talking about space. I also want to go to the space station one day to see all those wonders. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like watching movies? Are you looking forward to the new movies in the coming 2026? Here are four wonderful movies that have come out during the year of 2025. Let the Music Fly The movie is directed by a well-known Chinese director. It mainly talks about a young boy who wants to be a musician. He leaves home with his father at an early age to follow his dream. Although they meet many difficulties, the family stick to this dream and the boy enters the top art hall at seventeen. Zootopia 2 Zootopia 2 is a 3-D cartoon movie made by Disney Company. It is a sequel (续集) of Zootopia which continues to show warmth, friendship, belief, and the power of love. It is not only an excellent experience for animal lovers but also a fantastic work that is worth watching with the whole family. The War of Light The movie tells a story about Shan Yuan, the oldest daughter in her family. She really wants to make lots of money so she is misled by Li Yunlai and falls into a pyramid-marketing company (传销公司). Eight years later, Shan Yuan starts to fight with the bad guys and saves many people. Ne Zha 2 The Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha came out in 2019 and became really a hit. And now Ne Zha 2 is coming. In this movie, although the spirits of Ne Zha and Ao Bing are kept, their bodies may soon disappear. Can they reshape their bodies with the help of Taiyi Zhenren? Let’s wait and see! 16. What is Let the Music Fly mainly about? A. A girl fighting against bad guys. B. A group of animals showing friendship and love. C. Two cartoon characters trying to reshape their bodies. D. A young boy chasing his music dream with his father. 17. Which movie is a 3-D cartoon made by Disney? A. Let the Music Fly B. Zootopia 2 C. The War of Light D. Ne Zha 2 18. What is the text? A. A diary. B. A letter. C. A news report. D. A poster. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，主要介绍了2025年上映的四部电影的主题与亮点，供电影爱好者了解。 【16题详解】 根据Let the Music Fly“It mainly talks about a young boy who wants to be a musician. He leaves home with his father at an early age to follow his dream.”，讲述了一个小男孩和父亲一起追逐音乐梦想的故事。 【17题详解】 根据Zootopia 2“Zootopia 2 is a 3-D cartoon movie...”，Zootopia 2 是一部 3D电影。 【18题详解】 本文介绍了四部电影的剧情与亮点，目的是向读者推荐影片，属于宣传推广类文本，与“海报”的功能一致。 B George had never thought he would get a gift from Mr. Hunt. Mr. Hunt was an old man who lived next door alone. He was quiet and didn’t talk much. George used to just wave (挥手) at him when he passed by Mr. Hunt’s home. One day, after school, George saw Mr. Hunt in his garden planting some flowers. George walked over and asked, “Hi, Mr. Hunt. Can I help you?” Mr. Hunt looked up and smiled. “Yes, George. These flower containers (容器) are heavy,” he said. George was happy to help. He picked up the containers and carried them to the garden bed. He carefully placed them in the right place and helped Mr. Hunt to plant the flowers as well. As they worked, Mr. Hunt told George stories about his travels. George listened carefully, feeling the time pass quickly. When they finished, Mr. Hunt said, “Thank you, George. You’ve been a great help. Here’s something for you.” He handed George a small box. Inside was a wooden toy car. George’s eyes lit up. He had never had a toy car like this before. He asked, “Why are you giving this to me, Mr. Hunt?” Mr. Hunt replied, “Because you took the time to help me today. Life is full of surprises, and sometimes, the best surprises come from people we don’t know well.” George smiled and said, “Thank you, Mr. Hunt. I had a good time helping you.” George went home with the toy car, thinking about what Mr. Hunt had said. He realized that life is full of unexpected moments, and sometimes, the nicest surprises may come from the most unexpected people and places. 19. Why did the writer write the first paragraph? A. To explain why George needed a new toy car. B. To describe what kind of person Mr. Hunt was. C. To prepare for the unexpected event that followed. D. To show that George was always looking for chances to help others. 20. How did George probably feel when listening to Mr. Hunt’s stories? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Angry. D. Interested. 21. What’s the correct order of the following events according to the text? a. Mr. Hunt gave George a small box. b. George went home with the toy car. c. George greeted Mr. Hunt just by waving. d. George carried the containers to the garden bed. e. George saw Mr. Hunt planting flowers after school one day. A. c→e→d→a→b B. c→d→b→a→e C. a→d→c→e→b D. a→b→d→e→c 22. What can we learn from the text? A. A small gift can mean a lot. B. Helping others can bring surprises. C. It’s good to talk to your neighbors. D. It’s important to care for old people. 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述乔治和亨特先生之间的故事，传递出温暖的情感与生活感悟。 【19题详解】 第一段介绍了乔治从未想过会收到亨特先生的礼物，还描述了亨特先生是个安静、话不多的邻居。这为后文亨特先生送礼物给乔治这一出乎意料的事件做了铺垫。 【20题详解】 文中第三段提到“As they worked, Mr. Hunt told George stories about his travels. George listened carefully, feeling the time pass quickly.”，乔治听得很认真且感觉时间过得很快，说明他是感兴趣的。 【21题详解】 首先，“George used to just wave (挥手) at him when he passed by Mr. Hunt's home.”，乔治过去路过时只是挥手（c）；“One day, after school, George saw Mr. Hunt in his garden planting some flowers.”，一天放学后看到亨特先生种花（e）；“George was happy to help. He picked up the containers and carried them to the garden bed.”，乔治帮忙搬运容器（d）；“When they finished, Mr. Hunt said, ‘Thank you, George. You've been a great help. Here's something for you.’ He handed George a small box.”，亨特先生给乔治一个小盒子（a）；“George went home with the toy car”，乔治带着玩具车回家（b）。所以顺序是c - e - d - a - b，选A。 【22题详解】 乔治帮助亨特先生种花，得到了亨特先生送的玩具车这一惊喜礼物，亨特先生也说“因为你今天花时间帮助我，生活充满惊喜”，说明帮助他人可能会带来惊喜。 C If you watch a TV show without sound, can you guess what is going on? This skill of “reading” people without using words is called nonverbal (非语言) communication. It includes facial expressions, body language and more. Facial expressions are a common way of communication. In other words, people from different backgrounds are able to know your feelings quite well by your facial expressions. However, is it the same for body language? Take gestures (手势) as an example. While some gestures are the same in all cultures, others are different. Chinese usually hold up our index finger (食指) and middle finger to count two. But most Europeans will raise their thumb (大拇指) and index finger. This is because most European schools teach students to count from the thumb. In Chinese and British schools, students are taught to start with the index finger. On the other hand, the same gestures may have different meanings in different cultures. For example, the “OK” gesture means “good” in most cultures. If you show this sign to a man from Türkiye, however, he will think you are laughing at him. You may be in trouble. Another important part of body language is touch. In some cultures, people pat (轻拍) their friends on the back to praise them, but in other cultures, this can be impolite. Besides, in China, shaking hands is a common way to greet and show hospitality of Chinese. In India, however, you shouldn't shake hands with an elderly person. Instead, the best way to greet him is to touch his feet. Generally speaking, our body language depends a lot on our culture. So, next time you decide to travel to another country, a quick search online can guide you on how to behave properly. 23. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. It‘s difficult to communicate with facial expressions. B. French people use thumb and index finger to show two. C. It is polite to pat friends on the back around the world. D. People should shake hands with an elderly person in India. 24. What does the underlined word “hospitality” in the passage probably mean? A. Humor. B. Friendliness. C. Bravery. D. Honesty. 25. How do you use your body language properly in a foreign language? A. By learning about the local customs. B. By depending on our own culture. C. By creating a new body language. D. By watching a TV show. 26. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了非语言沟通中的面部表情、肢体语言（手势、触碰）在不同文化中的差异，强调肢体语言受文化影响，出国前需了解当地习俗。 23题详解】 第三段指出：“But most Europeans will raise their thumb (大拇指) and index finger.” 法国属于欧洲，因此法国人用拇指和食指表示数字二。 【24题详解】 第四段说明：“In China, shaking hands is a common way to greet and show hospitality of Chinese.” 结合语境，握手是用来表达友好的问候方式，因此“hospitality”的意思是Friendliness。 【25题详解】 最后一段指出：“Generally speaking, our body language depends a lot on our culture. So, next time you decide to travel to another country, a quick search online can guide you on how to behave properly.” 说明在国外正确使用肢体语言的方法是了解当地习俗。 【26题详解】 本文段落结构：①总起段（引出非语言沟通的概念）→ ②分述段（介绍面部表情）→ ③分述段（介绍手势的文化差异）→ ④分述段（介绍触碰的文化差异）→ ⑤总结段（强调肢体语言受文化影响，给出建议），所以为总分总结构。 D ①Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) has been making waves in the art world. AI image-making tools such as Midjourney and DALL-E 2 can now make amazing digital (数码的) paintings. How do they work? ②For DALL-E 2, the AI is fed huge collections of artworks. The program finds patterns (模式) in the pictures and, after a while, learns which features (特征) are important, such as people, animals, objects, styles, or colors. Then it can produce images that keep the key features and produce a good result. The app produces a lot of images at the same time but chooses the most accurate (准确的) ones for the user to choose from. ③These days, anyone can go online or download an app to produce their own AI art. Just give the program a few key words and choose a style, and it will create a digital painting in the style you want. This means that anyone can now create art, even if they don’t know how to paint. ④Not everyone is happy about the growth of AI-generated (生成的) art. To some, it isn’t art at all because AI depends on learning from only the information it is given. The AI isn’t creating on its own. However, others think that AI is the same as humans and it is no different from any other artist. ⑤Some people also say that AI art has no value because it is too easy. It isn’t created step-by-step by a human. Yet the same is true of photography. Just as artists of an earlier age welcomed photography some artists today are using AI to create unique works of art. These artists find that they have to work together with the AI in exploring and experimenting—it isn’t simple at all! ⑥At the heart of this debate (辩论) is an important question: Will AI replace human artists, or will humans learn to use AI as a tool to create great art? Only time will tell. 27 People can use Midjourney and DALL-E 2 to __________. A. collect artworks B. create paintings C. produce image-making tool D. take digital pictures of famous paintings 28. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. A style. B. AI art. C. The program. D. A key word. 29. Why are some people against AI-generated art? A. Because it is created step-by-step by humans. B. Because it can help people create unique artworks. C. Because it’s too difficult to operate the technology. D. Because it depends on learning from information instead of creating on its own. 30. From this passage we can know the writer is _________ about the future of using AI to create art. A. sure B. uncertain C. worried D. excited 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要说明了在艺术领域，人们对人工智能的看法。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Al image-making tools such as Midjourney and DALL-E 2 can now make amazing digital paintings.”可知，人们可以用人工智能绘画工具画画。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“ Just give the program a few key words and choose a style, and it  will create a digital painting in the style you want.”(只需给程序几个关键词并选择一种风格，它就会以你想要的风格创建一幅数字绘画。)可知，此处的it指代的是program。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To some, it isn’t art at all because AI depends on learning from only the information it is given. The AI isn’t creating on its own.”可知，对某些人来说，AI只依赖于从给定的信息中学习，不能创作。故选D。 【30题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Will AI replace human artists, or will humans learn to use AI as a tool to create great art? Only time will tell.”可知，人工智能将取代人类艺术家，还是人类将学会使用人工智能作为工具来创造伟大的艺术，这个问题的答案作者不确定。故选B。 第二节 任务型阅读 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第 1-4 小题，并回答第 5 小题。 Every year, Maya Schaab does something special for her birthday. Instead of asking for gifts, she raises money and gives it back to people in her town. ____31____ Reporter: How did you get started? Maya Schaab: The first year, I told my mom that I wanted to ask friends, family, and neighbors to donate (捐赠) school things for kids who needed them. I loved helping others, so I decided to do something good. Reporter: ____32____ Maya Schaab: The first time, I collected school things. Then I gave out snack kits for kids having chemo treatment. After that, I made birthday boxes for our local food pantry, and later I collected crayons for the hospital. This year, I gave away board games. Reporter: Why did you choose board games? Maya Schaab: Kids in the hospital can feel bored and worried. Board games are a great way for kids to relax and take their mind off being in the hospital. ____33____ I wanted each child to have their own game to play and also take home. Reporter: How did you get the games? Maya Schaab: My mom and I made a website for donations. We shared it with friends, family, and local businesses. With the money, I bought 130 board games. Some of my teachers also donated games. Reporter: Do you have advice for other kids? Maya Schaab: ____34____ Even a small kind act or a nice word can make someone happy. If one of us is kind, hopefully it will encourage our friends to also be kind, and it will keep spreading. A. You’re never too young to make a difference! B. Can you tell us about the things you have done? C. Who would you ask for help if you wanted to start a project? D. But hospitals cannot use the same games again because of germs (病菌). E. Recently, Maya, who is only 10 years old, gave board games to children in the hospital. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Why did Maya choose board games? What kind of things would you like to collect for children in need? (Answer within 15 words) _______________________________________ 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. Because they help children relax. I would like to collect warm clothes. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇访谈类文章，讲述了Maya Schaab每年生日都做特别的事，即筹集资金并回馈给镇上的人，今年她给医院的孩子送了棋盘游戏，文章通过记者与Maya Schaab的对话，介绍了她做这些善事的起因、过程和想法等。 【31题详解】 前文说玛雅每年生日会做特别的事，即筹集资金回馈镇上的人，E选项“Recently, Maya, who is only 10 years old, gave board games to children in the hospital.”，进一步具体说明了她今年做的事，与前文紧密相连，引出后文记者关于此事的采访。 【32题详解】 根据答语“第一次，我收集了学习用品……今年，我送了棋盘游戏”，可知记者是在询问玛雅做过的事情，B选项“Can you tell us about the things you have done?”符合语境 【33题详解】 前文提到棋盘游戏对住院的孩子是放松的好方式，后文说想让每个孩子有自己的游戏玩并带回家，D选项“But hospitals cannot use the same games again because of germs (病菌).”解释了不能共用游戏的原因，与前后文逻辑连贯 【34题详解】 前文记者问玛雅对其他孩子有什么建议，A选项“You’re never too young to make a difference!”鼓励其他孩子哪怕年纪小也能做出改变，做出善举，符合语境 【35题详解】 本题为开放性试题，前半句根据原文“Board games are a great way for kids to relax and take their mind off being in the hospital.”直接提取原因；后半句写出自己想为困境儿童收集的物品，语句通顺、符合字数要求即可。 第三部分  语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I finally achieved my lifelong dream to complete my PhD (博士学位), it was with my daughter. I had always had ____36____ in my studies. By the time I completed my Master’s in Economics in 1985, I was sure that I ____37____ to get a PhD. Within a year after my postgraduation, I faced a ____38____ in the road: A job opportunity. I decided to put my degree ____39____. A few years down the line, I got married and had my first child. In 2007, opportunity came ____40____ again. But perhaps I ____41____ too soon. One day, during an early-morning hike, I suddenly ____42____, seriously injuring my left ankle. Six months later, ____43____ as I was, the steps for PhD were all impossible. For the next five years, I ____44____ on new postings and my days were filled with work and family. ____45____ my elder daughter Shreya began a PhD, it seemed like the perfect opportunity to partner her on the PhD journey. In December 2012, I finally ____46____ my PhD program at Delhi University. I still remember the professor and students looked ____47____ surprised when they saw a 50-something student in class. Life gets in the way and ____48____ you from your plan. But staying ____49____ to the original self and having belief in yourself make all the difference, especially when you choose an ____50____ path. 36. A. confidence B. support C. time D. trouble 37. A. failed B. wanted C. dared D. begged 38. A. crash B. sign C. choice D. stage 39. A. in hand B. in return C. on purpose D. on hold 40. A. missing B. knocking C. warning D. cheering 41. A. dropped B. changed C. celebrated D. agreed 42. A. fell B. moved C. stopped D. rushed 43. A. injured B. excited C. alarmed D. painted 44. A. depended B. focused C. checked D. planned 45. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. When 46. A. ended B. copied C. discovered D. started 47. A. naturally B. comfortably C. wisely D. coldly 48. A. protects B. hopes C. stops D. moves 49. A. simple B. clean C. true D. clear 50. A. unusual B. empty C. active D. easy 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者年过半百，在历经工作、家庭、受伤等波折后，与女儿一同开启博士学习并实现梦想的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：我在学业上一直很有信心。 上文提到作者之后想要攻读博士学位，能体现出对学业的自信，confidence“信心”符合语境。support“支持”，time“时间”，trouble“麻烦”均与上下文想要读博的语境不符。 【37题详解】 句意：到1985年我完成经济学硕士学位时，我确定自己想要攻读博士学位。 上文提到作者对学业有信心，完成硕士后自然想要继续攻读博士，wanted“想要”符合语境。failed“失败”，dared“敢于”，begged“乞求”均不符合文意。 【38题详解】 句意：研究生毕业后的一年内，我面临着人生道路上的一个选择：一个工作机会。 空后提到工作机会，这是需要做出的抉择，choice“选择”符合语境。crash“碰撞”，sign“标志”，stage“舞台”均不能对应后文的工作机会。 【39题详解】 句意：我决定暂时搁置我的学位攻读计划。 上文提到面临工作机会，因此选择暂停读博，on hold“暂停，搁置”符合固定搭配与语境。in hand“在手头”，in return“作为回报”，on purpose“故意地”均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意：2007年，机会再次降临。 opportunity comes knocking为固定表达，意为“机会来临”，knocking符合语境。missing“错过”，warning“警告”，cheering“欢呼”均不合适。 【41题详解】 句意：但或许我高兴得太早了。 上文提到机会再次出现，后文随即发生意外，celebrated“庆祝，欣喜”符合此处先喜后悲的语境。dropped“掉落”，changed“改变”，agreed“同意”均无法体现这种情绪转折。 【42题详解】 句意：一天清晨徒步旅行时，我突然摔倒了，左脚踝严重受伤。 空后提到脚踝严重受伤，fell“摔倒”是受伤原因。moved“移动”，stopped“停止”，rushed“冲”均不能导致脚踝受伤。 【43题详解】 句意：六个月后，尽管我仍有伤在身，但攻读博士的所有步骤都变得不可能实现。 上文提到作者左脚踝严重受伤，injured “受伤的” 直接对应前文的伤情。excited“兴奋的”与后文无法完成博士步骤的语境逻辑矛盾，alarmed“惊恐的”，painted“着色的”均与上下文无关。 【44题详解】 句意：在接下来的五年里，我专注于新的工作任务，日子被工作和家庭填满。 focus on为固定搭配，意为“专注于”，符合作者忙于工作家庭的语境。depended“依靠”，checked“检查”，planned“计划”均不与on搭配表此含义。 【45题详解】 句意：当我的大女儿谢丽娅开始攻读博士学位时，这似乎是和她一起开启博士之旅的绝佳机会。 此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，When符合语境。Unless“除非”，If“如果”，Although“虽然”均逻辑不符。 【46题详解】 句意：2012年12月，我终于在德里大学开始了我的博士课程。 上文提到和女儿一起读博，此处表示开启学业，started“开始”符合语境。ended“结束”，copied“复制”，discovered“发现”均不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：我还记得当班里出现一个五十多岁的学生时，教授和同学们看起来自然地感到惊讶。 上文提到作者是五十多岁的大学生，这一情况异于常态，人们因此感到惊讶是很自然的反应，naturally“自然地”符合语境。comfortably“舒适地”，wisely“明智地”，coldly“冷淡地”均与语境无关。 【48题详解】 句意：生活会横生枝节，阻碍你实现自己的计划。 上文讲述作者因各种事中断读博，stops“阻止，阻碍”符合语境。protects“保护”，hopes“希望”，moves“移动”均与文意相反。 【49题详解】 句意：但忠于最初的自己、相信自己会让一切变得不同。 stay true to为固定搭配，意为“忠于”，符合语境。simple“简单的”，clean“干净的”，clear“清晰的”均不构成此搭配。 【50题详解】 句意：尤其是当你选择一条不同寻常的道路时。 作者年过半百读博士，这条路与众不同，unusual“不同寻常的”符合语境。empty“空的”，active“积极的”，easy“容易的”均不能描述作者的求学之路。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）  A. 将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 politely, praise, end up, value, suggest, product Last month, our school held a charity (慈善) sale on the school sports field to raise money for children in need. Many students brought homemade ____51____ to sell. While helping at my class booth (摊位), I saw Li Mei sitting alone. She looked upset. I walked over and asked ____52____ if she needed help. She said she wanted to sell her handmade bracelets (手链) to raise money, but no one stopped to buy them. I ____53____ we decorate her booth to attract more people. Soon, more and more students began to pass by and stop at her booth. They found her bracelets creative and started buying them. Li Mei even received ____54____ from our teacher! At that moment, I discovered that helping others can bring real joy. We ____55____ collecting over 800 yuan, much more than we had expected. This experience taught me that small actions can make a big difference, and that being helpful is the most ____56____ thing in life. 【答案】51. products 52. politely 53. suggested 54. praise 55. ended up 56. valuable 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在学校义卖活动中帮助同学李梅，最终一起为慈善筹得善款并收获感悟的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：许多学生带来了自制的物品来售卖。前文提到慈善义卖活动，所以空处应是带自制的“产品”来卖。product“产品”，名词，此处指多个产品，应用复数products。 【52题详解】 句意：我走过去，礼貌地问她是否需要帮助。看到同学难过，我走过去“礼貌地”询问。politely“礼貌地”，副词，修饰前面的动词asked。 【53题详解】 句意：我建议我们装饰她的摊位来吸引更多人。我给她出主意，“建议”装饰摊位。suggest“建议”，动词，故事发生在“Last month”，用一般过去时suggested。 【54题详解】 句意：李梅甚至收到了来自老师的表扬！手链卖得好，老师给予了“表扬”。praise“表扬”，不可数名词。 【55题详解】 句意：我们最终筹集到了800多元，比我们预期的多得多。活动结束时“最终”筹到800多元。 end up doing sth.“以做某事结束”，动词短语，故事发生在“Last month”，用一般过去时ended up。 【56题详解】 句意：这段经历让我明白，小小的行动也能带来巨大的改变，并且乐于助人是生命中最有价值的事情。乐于助人是人生中最“有价值”的事，valuable“有价值的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词thing。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 In modern society, traditional festivals still play an important role. However, they have changed in many ways. For example, during the Spring Festival, people no longer always knock on doors to visit relatives. Instead, they often send greetings online. It is more ____57____ (方便), but some say it feels less lively. Though there are so many changes, traditional festivals are ____58____ (值得) celebrating. They help us connect with our culture and family. For example, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time when family members try to ____59____ (参加) gatherings and share mooncakes. The manner of celebration may be different, but the purpose remains exactly the same: to bring people together and give them a ____60____ (感觉) of belonging. As teenagers, we are ____61____ (料想) to behave in a way that shows respect for our traditions. We can learn more about the history and meaning behind these festivals. This ____62____ (知识) will help us understand why they are still important. We should also ____63____ (支持) our family in the preparation process. It is a great chance to feel proud of our national culture. Even though modern life makes it ____64____ (几乎) impossible to do everything in the old way, we can still find a balance. Nowadays, festivals like the Spring Festival are even celebrated in other countries, showing their growing ____65____ (国际) influence. Let’s admire the beauty of these traditions. By doing so, we can keep the spirit of our festivals alive. 【答案】57. convenient 58. worth 59. attend 60. sense 61. supposed 62. knowledge 63. support 64. nearly##almost 65. international 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述现代社会中传统节日有所变化，但仍意义重大，青少年应传承并尊重传统，实现新旧庆祝方式的平衡。 【57题详解】 句意：它更方便，但是有人说它感觉没那么热闹。“方便”convenient，形容词，在句中作表语。 【58题详解】 句意：虽然有很多变化，但是传统节日值得庆祝。“值得”worth，形容词，be worth doing为固定搭配。 【59题详解】 句意：中秋节是家庭成员尽力参加聚会、分享月饼的时刻。“参加”attend，动词，try to后接动词原形。 【60题详解】 句意：但是目的完全一样：让人们聚在一起，给他们一种归属感。“感觉”sense，名词，a sense of belonging表示“归属感”。 【61题详解】 句意：作为青少年，我们理应以尊重传统的方式行事。“料想”supposed，形容词，be supposed to为固定短语。 【62题详解】 句意：这些知识会帮助我们理解它们依然重要的原因。“知识”knowledge，不可数名词。 【63题详解】 句意：我们也应该在准备过程中支持家人。“支持”support，动词，情态动词should后接动词原形。 【64题详解】 句意：尽管现代生活几乎不可能用旧方式做所有事。“几乎”nearly/almost，副词，修饰形容词“impossible”。 【65题详解】 句意：展现出它们日益增长国际影响力。“国际”international，形容词，修饰名词“influence”。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 What’s the best way to overlook (俯视) a beautiful city? If you find climbing a mountain tiring, there is another way ____66____ is more relaxing: taking a Ferris wheel (摩天轮)! Ferris wheels sit in the middle of some great cities around the world. These tall, wide wheels move round and round while ____67____ (carry) people. You can have such a wonderful time, chatting with friends while you are enjoying a fantastic view under your ____68____ (foot). The first Ferris wheel ____69____ (build) in 1893 by US engineer George Ferris Jr. in Chicago, US. The giant wheel shocked people. At that time, it was ____70____ (large) single piece of steelwork that had ever been made. Ferris wheels ____71____ (quick) became tourist attractions. Now, with many countries racing to build the tallest, greatest or coolest Ferris wheel, the big round wheels are becoming popular ____72____ amusement parks and carnivals. Here is one of the top Ferris wheels around the world. Would you like to try it? With a ____73____ (high) of 443 feet (about 135m), the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe. It has enough space for 800 people on one turn and each car can carry as ____74____ as 25 people. By taking it, visitors can get a 360-degree view of the Tower of London, Buckingham Palace and Big Ben. One complete turn ____75____ (take) 30 minutes. The London Eye is at the center of the New Year’s celebration, as bright, sparkling fireworks rain down from the wheel. 【答案】66. that##which 67. carrying 68. feet 69. was built 70. the largest 71. quickly 72. in##at 73. height 74. many 75. takes 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了摩天轮作为一种轻松俯瞰城市的方式，讲述了其历史起源、发展以及世界著名摩天轮“伦敦眼”的相关信息。 【66题详解】 句意：如果你觉得爬山太累，还有另一种更放松的方式：乘坐摩天轮。此处引导定语从句，先行词way指物，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词that或which。 【67题详解】 句意：这些又高又宽的轮子载着人们不停地转动。while引导的时间状语从句中，当主语与主句主语一致且含有be动词时，可省略主语和be动词，carry与逻辑主语wheels之间为主动关系，故用现在分词carrying。 【68题详解】 句意：你可以尽情享受美好时光，与朋友聊天，同时欣赏脚下的美景。foot表示“脚”，under one’s feet为固定表达，意为“在脚下”，故用复数形式feet。 【69题详解】 句意：第一座摩天轮于1893年由美国工程师乔治·费里斯在芝加哥建造。主语the first Ferris wheel与build之间为被动关系，且时间状语为in 1893，故用一般过去时的被动语态was built。 【70题详解】 句意：在当时，它是有史以来建造的最大单体钢结构件。根据语境，此处表示在同类中“最大的”，需用形容词最高级，且最高级前加定冠词the，故填the largest。 【71题详解】 句意：摩天轮迅速成为旅游景点。此处修饰动词became，需用副词，quick的副词为quickly。 【72题详解】 句意：如今，随着许多国家争相建造最高、最大或最酷的摩天轮，这些大圆轮在游乐园和嘉年华中越来越受欢迎。表示“在……场所”，用介词in或at。 【73题详解】 句意：伦敦眼高443英尺，是欧洲最高的摩天轮。with a height of...为固定表达，意为“高度为……”，height为不可数名词。 【74题详解】 句意：每转一圈可容纳800人，每个轿厢可容纳多达25人。“as many as”用于修饰可数名词复数，表示“多达”。 【75题详解】 句意：完整旋转一圈需要30分钟。主语one complete turn为第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填takes。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76. 假如你是科技爱好者李华，你的英国好友Mike最近面临一些问题。请根据以下信息，写一封邮件，向他推荐一款合适的机器人帮助他。 注意：1. 邮件需包含所选机器人的产地，发明者以及至少两点功效，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Mike, I am sorry to hear that you’ve been having a tough time lately. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I am sorry to hear that you’ve been having a tough time lately. I think the learning partner robot “Buddy” could help you. It was invented in the US by William Boston. First, it can provide information quickly without using your phone, so you can stay focused during study hours. Second, it helps make study plans to organize your time better. Besides, it can remind you to take breaks and review key points. I believe Buddy will not only improve your efficiency but also reduce your stress during tests. Hope it works well for you! Yours, Li Hua 例文 Dear Mike, I am sorry to hear that you’ve been having a tough time lately. You might like the emotional support robot “Milo”. It was invented in the UK by Mary Green. Firstly, it provides emotional support and advice when you feel stressed, especially before tests. Secondly, you can chat with it whenever you want, which helps you relax. Moreover, Milo can tell encouraging stories and play calm music to ease your nerves. With Milo, you may feel more confident and less lonely during study time. Try it and let me know how it goes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：机器人的产地、发明者、功效 确定人称：第三人称（it） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和校名，词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达同情 主体段：介绍机器人的产地、发明者、功效 结尾段：表达希望 [第三步：要点展开] 产地介绍：in the US/in the UK 发明者介绍：William Boston/Mary Green 功效描述：provide information quickly without using your phone/make study plans/remind you to take breaks and review key points/provides emotional support and advice/chat with it/tell encouraging stories and play calm music等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 杭州市文海中学 2025学年第一学期期末模拟检测 九年级 英语 试卷 答题时间 100 分钟 总分 120 分 命题人： 九 英 备 课 组 审题人： 九 英 备 课 组 温馨提示： 1．答题前，必须在答题卷规定区域内填写姓名、班级、学号，填涂准考证号等信息。 2．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的区域内，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 3．考试结束后，上交答题卷。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where will the man go today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the museum. B. To the factory. C. To the office. 2. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Corn’s history. B. Corn’s finder. C. Corn’s popularity. 3. When does Tom often watch sports shows? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 4. How does the woman feel about Jane? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s worried. B. She’s proud. C. She’s sorry. 5. What does Joe mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Molly may need a dress. B. Molly has had too many dresses. C. The girl can buy Molly a hat. 第二节 (共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分15分) 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the boy do this weekend? A. Stay at home. B. Visit his cousin. C. Go to the beach. 7. Why dose the girl refuse to go with the boy? A Because she has to care for her sister. B. Because she shows no interest in diving (潜水). C. Because she needs to go out with her parents. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Tina look now? A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Worried. 9. How old is the woman now? A 10. B. 16. C. 26. 10. What does the man usually do on his cell phone? A. He plays games. B. He watches movies. C. He listens to music. 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is the speaker? A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. 12. What does the speaker dream of doing in her first wish? A. Being a good skater. B. Watching a movie. C. Having magic power. 13. Why has the speaker never visited Disneyland? A. Her parents have no time. B. Her parents can’t afford it. C. Her parents aren’t interested in it. 14. Where does the speaker want to work? A. At a cinema. B. At Disneyland. C. In space. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Her wishes. B. Her favorite activities. C. Her plans for the future. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like watching movies? Are you looking forward to the new movies in the coming 2026? Here are four wonderful movies that have come out during the year of 2025. Let the Music Fly The movie is directed by a well-known Chinese director. It mainly talks about a young boy who wants to be a musician. He leaves home with his father at an early age to follow his dream. Although they meet many difficulties, the family stick to this dream and the boy enters the top art hall at seventeen. Zootopia 2 Zootopia 2 is a 3-D cartoon movie made by Disney Company. It is a sequel (续集) of Zootopia which continues to show warmth, friendship, belief, and the power of love. It is not only an excellent experience for animal lovers but also a fantastic work that is worth watching with the whole family. The War of Light The movie tells a story about Shan Yuan, the oldest daughter in her family. She really wants to make lots of money so she is misled by Li Yunlai and falls into a pyramid-marketing company (传销公司). Eight years later, Shan Yuan starts to fight with the bad guys and saves many people. Ne Zha 2 The Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha came out in 2019 and became really a hit. And now Ne Zha 2 is coming. In this movie, although the spirits of Ne Zha and Ao Bing are kept, their bodies may soon disappear. Can they reshape their bodies with the help of Taiyi Zhenren? Let’s wait and see! 16. What is Let the Music Fly mainly about? A. A girl fighting against bad guys. B. A group of animals showing friendship and love. C. Two cartoon characters trying to reshape their bodies. D. A young boy chasing his music dream with his father. 17. Which movie is a 3-D cartoon made by Disney? A. Let the Music Fly B. Zootopia 2 C. The War of Light D. Ne Zha 2 18. What is the text? A. A diary. B. A letter. C. A news report. D. A poster. B George had never thought he would get a gift from Mr. Hunt. Mr. Hunt was an old man who lived next door alone. He was quiet and didn’t talk much. George used to just wave (挥手) at him when he passed by Mr. Hunt’s home. One day, after school, George saw Mr. Hunt in his garden planting some flowers. George walked over and asked, “Hi, Mr. Hunt. Can I help you?” Mr. Hunt looked up and smiled. “Yes, George. These flower containers (容器) are heavy,” he said. George was happy to help. He picked up the containers and carried them to the garden bed. He carefully placed them in the right place and helped Mr. Hunt to plant the flowers as well. As they worked, Mr. Hunt told George stories about his travels. George listened carefully, feeling the time pass quickly. When they finished, Mr. Hunt said, “Thank you, George. You’ve been a great help. Here’s something for you.” He handed George a small box. Inside was a wooden toy car. George’s eyes lit up. He had never had a toy car like this before. He asked, “Why are you giving this to me, Mr. Hunt?” Mr. Hunt replied, “Because you took the time to help me today. Life is full of surprises, and sometimes, the best surprises come from people we don’t know well.” George smiled and said, “Thank you, Mr. Hunt. I had a good time helping you.” George went home with the toy car, thinking about what Mr. Hunt had said. He realized that life is full of unexpected moments, and sometimes, the nicest surprises may come from the most unexpected people and places. 19. Why did the writer write the first paragraph? A. To explain why George needed a new toy car. B. To describe what kind of person Mr. Hunt was. C. To prepare for the unexpected event that followed. D. To show that George was always looking for chances to help others. 20. How did George probably feel when listening to Mr. Hunt’s stories? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Angry. D. Interested. 21. What’s the correct order of the following events according to the text? a. Mr. Hunt gave George a small box. b. George went home with the toy car. c. George greeted Mr. Hunt just by waving. d. George carried the containers to the garden bed. e. George saw Mr. Hunt planting flowers after school one day. A. c→e→d→a→b B. c→d→b→a→e C. a→d→c→e→b D. a→b→d→e→c 22. What can we learn from the text? A. A small gift can mean a lot. B. Helping others can bring surprises. C. It’s good to talk to your neighbors. D. It’s important to care for old people. C If you watch a TV show without sound, can you guess what is going on? This skill of “reading” people without using words is called nonverbal (非语言) communication. It includes facial expressions, body language and more. Facial expressions are a common way of communication. In other words, people from different backgrounds are able to know your feelings quite well by your facial expressions. However, is it the same for body language? Take gestures (手势) as an example. While some gestures are the same in all cultures, others are different. Chinese usually hold up our index finger (食指) and middle finger to count two. But most Europeans will raise their thumb (大拇指) and index finger. This is because most European schools teach students to count from the thumb. In Chinese and British schools, students are taught to start with the index finger. On the other hand, the same gestures may have different meanings in different cultures. For example, the “OK” gesture means “good” in most cultures. If you show this sign to a man from Türkiye, however, he will think you are laughing at him. You may be in trouble. Another important part of body language is touch. In some cultures, people pat (轻拍) their friends on the back to praise them, but in other cultures, this can be impolite. Besides, in China, shaking hands is a common way to greet and show hospitality of Chinese. In India, however, you shouldn't shake hands with an elderly person. Instead, the best way to greet him is to touch his feet. Generally speaking, our body language depends a lot on our culture. So, next time you decide to travel to another country, a quick search online can guide you on how to behave properly. 23 Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. It‘s difficult to communicate with facial expressions. B. French people use thumb and index finger to show two. C. It is polite to pat friends on the back around the world. D. People should shake hands with an elderly person in India. 24. What does the underlined word “hospitality” in the passage probably mean? A. Humor. B. Friendliness. C. Bravery. D. Honesty. 25. How do you use your body language properly in a foreign language? A. By learning about the local customs. B. By depending on our own culture. C. By creating a new body language. D. By watching a TV show. 26. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D ①Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) has been making waves in the art world. AI image-making tools such as Midjourney and DALL-E 2 can now make amazing digital (数码的) paintings. How do they work? ②For DALL-E 2, the AI is fed huge collections of artworks. The program finds patterns (模式) in the pictures and, after a while, learns which features (特征) are important, such as people, animals, objects, styles, or colors. Then it can produce images that keep the key features and produce a good result. The app produces a lot of images at the same time but chooses the most accurate (准确的) ones for the user to choose from. ③These days, anyone can go online or download an app to produce their own AI art. Just give the program a few key words and choose a style, and it will create a digital painting in the style you want. This means that anyone can now create art, even if they don’t know how to paint. ④Not everyone is happy about the growth of AI-generated (生成的) art. To some, it isn’t art at all because AI depends on learning from only the information it is given. The AI isn’t creating on its own. However, others think that AI is the same as humans and it is no different from any other artist. ⑤Some people also say that AI art has no value because it is too easy. It isn’t created step-by-step by a human. Yet the same is true of photography. Just as artists of an earlier age welcomed photography, some artists today are using AI to create unique works of art. These artists find that they have to work together with the AI in exploring and experimenting—it isn’t simple at all! ⑥At the heart of this debate (辩论) is an important question: Will AI replace human artists, or will humans learn to use AI as a tool to create great art? Only time will tell. 27. People can use Midjourney and DALL-E 2 to __________. A. collect artworks B. create paintings C. produce image-making tool D. take digital pictures of famous paintings 28. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. A style. B. AI art. C. The program. D. A key word. 29. Why are some people against AI-generated art? A. Because it is created step-by-step by humans. B. Because it can help people create unique artworks. C. Because it’s too difficult to operate the technology. D. Because it depends on learning from information instead of creating on its own. 30. From this passage we can know the writer is _________ about the future of using AI to create art. A. sure B. uncertain C. worried D. excited 第二节 任务型阅读 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第 1-4 小题，并回答第 5 小题。 Every year, Maya Schaab does something special for her birthday. Instead of asking for gifts, she raises money and gives it back to people in her town. ____31____ Reporter: How did you get started? Maya Schaab: The first year, I told my mom that I wanted to ask friends, family, and neighbors to donate (捐赠) school things for kids who needed them. I loved helping others, so I decided to do something good. Reporter: ____32____ Maya Schaab: The first time, I collected school things. Then I gave out snack kits for kids having chemo treatment. After that, I made birthday boxes for our local food pantry, and later I collected crayons for the hospital. This year, I gave away board games. Reporter: Why did you choose board games? Maya Schaab: Kids in the hospital can feel bored and worried. Board games are a great way for kids to relax and take their mind off being in the hospital. ____33____ I wanted each child to have their own game to play and also take home. Reporter: How did you get the games? Maya Schaab: My mom and I made a website for donations. We shared it with friends, family, and local businesses. With the money, I bought 130 board games. Some of my teachers also donated games. Reporter: Do you have advice for other kids? Maya Schaab: ____34____ Even a small kind act or a nice word can make someone happy. If one of us is kind, hopefully it will encourage our friends to also be kind, and it will keep spreading. A. You’re never too young to make a difference! B. Can you tell us about the things you have done? C. Who would you ask for help if you wanted to start a project? D. But hospitals cannot use the same games again because of germs (病菌). E. Recently, Maya, who is only 10 years old, gave board games to children in the hospital. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Why did Maya choose board games? What kind of things would you like to collect for children in need? (Answer within 15 words) _______________________________________ 第三部分  语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I finally achieved my lifelong dream to complete my PhD (博士学位), it was with my daughter. I had always had ____36____ in my studies. By the time I completed my Master’s in Economics in 1985, I was sure that I ____37____ to get a PhD. Within a year after my postgraduation, I faced a ____38____ in the road: A job opportunity. I decided to put my degree ____39____. A few years down the line, I got married and had my first child. In 2007, opportunity came ____40____ again. But perhaps I ____41____ too soon. One day, during an early-morning hike, I suddenly ____42____, seriously injuring my left ankle. Six months later, ____43____ as I was, the steps for PhD were all impossible. For the next five years, I ____44____ on new postings and my days were filled with work and family. ____45____ my elder daughter Shreya began a PhD, it seemed like the perfect opportunity to partner her on the PhD journey. In December 2012, I finally ____46____ my PhD program at Delhi University. I still remember the professor and students looked ____47____ surprised when they saw a 50-something student in class. Life gets in the way and ____48____ you from your plan. But staying ____49____ to the original self and having belief in yourself make all the difference, especially when you choose an ____50____ path. 36. A. confidence B. support C. time D. trouble 37. A. failed B. wanted C. dared D. begged 38. A. crash B. sign C. choice D. stage 39. A. in hand B. in return C. on purpose D. on hold 40. A. missing B. knocking C. warning D. cheering 41. A. dropped B. changed C. celebrated D. agreed 42. A. fell B. moved C. stopped D. rushed 43. A. injured B. excited C. alarmed D. painted 44. A. depended B. focused C. checked D. planned 45 A. Unless B. If C. Although D. When 46. A. ended B. copied C. discovered D. started 47. A. naturally B. comfortably C. wisely D. coldly 48. A. protects B. hopes C. stops D. moves 49. A. simple B. clean C. true D. clear 50. A. unusual B. empty C. active D. easy 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）  A. 将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 politely, praise, end up, value, suggest, product Last month our school held a charity (慈善) sale on the school sports field to raise money for children in need. Many students brought homemade ____51____ to sell. While helping at my class booth (摊位), I saw Li Mei sitting alone. She looked upset. I walked over and asked ____52____ if she needed help. She said she wanted to sell her handmade bracelets (手链) to raise money, but no one stopped to buy them. I ____53____ we decorate her booth to attract more people. Soon, more and more students began to pass by and stop at her booth. They found her bracelets creative and started buying them. Li Mei even received ____54____ from our teacher! At that moment, I discovered that helping others can bring real joy. We ____55____ collecting over 800 yuan, much more than we had expected. This experience taught me that small actions can make a big difference, and that being helpful is the most ____56____ thing in life. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 In modern society, traditional festivals still play an important role. However, they have changed in many ways. For example, during the Spring Festival, people no longer always knock on doors to visit relatives. Instead, they often send greetings online. It is more ____57____ (方便), but some say it feels less lively. Though there are so many changes, traditional festivals are ____58____ (值得) celebrating. They help us connect with our culture and family. For example, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time when family members try to ____59____ (参加) gatherings and share mooncakes. The manner of celebration may be different, but the purpose remains exactly the same: to bring people together and give them a ____60____ (感觉) of belonging. As teenagers, we are ____61____ (料想) to behave in a way that shows respect for our traditions. We can learn more about the history and meaning behind these festivals. This ____62____ (知识) will help us understand why they are still important. We should also ____63____ (支持) our family in the preparation process. It is a great chance to feel proud of our national culture. Even though modern life makes it ____64____ (几乎) impossible to do everything in the old way, we can still find a balance. Nowadays, festivals like the Spring Festival are even celebrated in other countries, showing their growing ____65____ (国际) influence. Let’s admire the beauty of these traditions. By doing so, we can keep the spirit of our festivals alive. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 What’s the best way to overlook (俯视) a beautiful city? If you find climbing a mountain tiring, there is another way ____66____ is more relaxing: taking a Ferris wheel (摩天轮)! Ferris wheels sit in the middle of some great cities around the world. These tall, wide wheels move round and round while ____67____ (carry) people. You can have such a wonderful time, chatting with friends while you are enjoying a fantastic view under your ____68____ (foot). The first Ferris wheel ____69____ (build) in 1893 by US engineer George Ferris Jr. in Chicago, US. The giant wheel shocked people. At that time, it was ____70____ (large) single piece of steelwork that had ever been made. Ferris wheels ____71____ (quick) became tourist attractions. Now, with many countries racing to build the tallest, greatest or coolest Ferris wheel, the big round wheels are becoming popular ____72____ amusement parks and carnivals. Here is one of the top Ferris wheels around the world. Would you like to try it? With a ____73____ (high) of 443 feet (about 135m), the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe. It has enough space for 800 people on one turn and each car can carry as ____74____ as 25 people. By taking it, visitors can get a 360-degree view of the Tower of London, Buckingham Palace and Big Ben. One complete turn ____75____ (take) 30 minutes. The London Eye is at the center of the New Year’s celebration, as bright, sparkling fireworks rain down from the wheel. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76. 假如你是科技爱好者李华，你的英国好友Mike最近面临一些问题。请根据以下信息，写一封邮件，向他推荐一款合适的机器人帮助他。 注意：1. 邮件需包含所选机器人的产地，发明者以及至少两点功效，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Mike, I am sorry to hear that you’ve been having a tough time lately. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One, could you give me a ride to the modern art museum on your way to the office? I'm sorry, i'm not going to the office today. I'm going to the factory instead. You could call kill. He's living at around . eight thirty, all right. too. Did you read this article? It's about corn. And about the fifteen th century, some ancient corn was found . in new mexico. Yes, corn has been a kind of food for people for a long time. Three, which kind of TV program does tom prefer? News reports or sports shows? Sports shows in the afternoon, he often watches sport shows. For i'm afraid jane may not do well in the exam. Don't worry . about her. SHE has worked hard recently. Maybe I should take IT easy. five. Hi, joe. I'm trying to think about what to buy for your sister malay's birthday. How about a hat? My mom bought her one last year, and she's always saying that he doesn't have any beautiful dresses to wear. 第二节，听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Ted, tomorrow is the weekend. Do you have any plans? Yes, I already have plans for the weekend. My cousin mark will come and visit us this weekend. He especially wants to go to the beach. Why does he especially want to go to the beach? That's because he has just learned to dive recently. We want to go diving together. Do you want . to go with us? Actually. i'm afraid I can't. why? Well, i'll have to take aiming with me wherever I go, because my parents will be out. But amy is too Young to dive. so what will you do? I think I will stay home and finish my home work first, and then I can watch T, V. Ted, tomorrow with the weekend, do you have any plans? Yes, I already have plans for the weekend. My cousin mark will come and visit us this weekend. He especially wants to go . to the beach. Why does he especially want . to go to the beach? That's because he has just learned to dive recently. We want to go diving together. Do you want . to go with us? Actually, i'm afraid I can't. why? Well, i'll have to take amy with me wherever I go, because my parents will be out. But anne is too Young to dive. so what you do. I think I will stay home and finish my homework first, and then I can watch T, V. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Look at tina. Why does he look so down today? He asked . her father for a cell phone, but her father didn't want to buy one for her. why? He was afraid she's spent too much time on IT. You know, many kids play games on cell phones nowadays. I agree. So do you think tina should get a cell phone? I don't think so. She's just ten years old now. SHE should read books and play outdoors instead of playing on a cell phone. I think you are right. So do you have a cell phone? Yes. I am six years older than tina. after all. So do you often use IT? No, I just use IT to make phone calls. I'm too busy with my study. What about you? I have a cell phone too, but I usually listen to music on IT. Sometimes I also watch movies on IT. Look at tina. Why does he look so down today? He asked her father for a cell phone, but her father didn't want to buy one for her. why? He was afraid she'd spent too much time on IT. You know, many kids play games on cell phones nowadays. I agree. So do you think tina should get a cell phone? I don't think so. She's just ten years old now. SHE should read books and play outdoors instead of playing on a cell phone. I think you're right. So do you have . a cell phone? Yes, I am six years older than tina, after all. So do you often use IT? No, I just use IT to make phone calls. I'm too busy with my study. What about you? I have a cell phone too, but I usually listen to music on IT. Sometimes I also watch movies on IT. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。My name is Jennifer. Like many other twelve year rolls, I have many wishes. My first wish is to be the dan's favorite ice princess, elsa. Do you know who elsa is? He is from the movie frozen. The land is full of ice, and that's why he is called the ice. Princess elsa has got superpower called ice power, through which he can make others become frozen. If I were princess like her, I would like to use this power to do good things. My second wish is to visit disneyland. Disneyland is very far from where I live, though I want to go and visit IT. My parents are just too busy with their work to take a trip there. I hope they won't be that busy next year and can make my wish come true. My third wish is to work in space. Like my uncle, I want to fly in space. I dream of seeing the planets. I used to watch space videos with my father, and now I often listen to my uncles talking about space. I also want to go to the space station one day to see all those wonders. My name is Jennifer. Like many other twelve year rolls, I have many wishes. My first wish is to be the children's favorite ite ice princess elsa. Do you know who elsa is? He is from the movie frozen. The land is full of ice, and that's why he is called the ice process. Elsa has got superpower called ice power, through which he can make others become frozen. If I were a princess like her, I would like to use this power to do good things. My second wish is to visit disney land. Disneyland is very far from where I live, though I want to go and visit IT. My parents are just too busy with their work to take a trip there. I hope they won't be that busy next year and can make my wish come true. My third wish is to work in space. Like my uncle, I want to fly in space. I dream of seeing the planets. I used to watch space videos with my father, and now I often listen to my uncles talking about space. I also want to go to the space station one day to see all those wonders.