专题 06 阅读理解（期中专项训练）六年级英语下学期（人教新起点版）

2025-2026学年六年级英语下学期期中复习（人教大同版） 专题06阅读理解（专项训练） 连续性文本·阅读选择内容导航 解题小技巧 【题型一】连续性文本·阅读选择 【题型二】连续性文本·阅读判断 【题型三】连续性文本·任务型阅读 【题型四】非连续性文本阅读 解题小技巧 1. 带着问题读，目标更清晰 先快速浏览题目（包括选择题的选项、判断题的题干、任务型阅读的填空要求等），圈出问题中的关键信息，比如时间（when）、地点（where）、人物（who）、事件（what）等。带着这些具体问题去读原文，能快速定位答案所在的段落或句子，避免盲目阅读浪费时间。 2. 通读全文，抓核心信息 读原文时不要逐字逐句纠结意思，遇到不认识的生词先跳过，先整体理解文章大意。读完第一遍后，要能明确以下核心信息： 1) 文章主题：讲的是出国旅行、校园生活还是日常作息？ 2) 关键要素：出现了哪些人物、涉及什么时间、发生在什么地点、主要事件。 3) 关键词句：用笔画出与题目相关的关键词，比如表示职业、方位、动作、建议等，这些往往是解题的关键线索。 3. 巧猜生词，不卡壳 遇到不认识的单词时，不用慌，可通过上下文语境、单词搭配、主题常识猜测词义，保证阅读流畅。 4. 针对题型，用不同策略 1) 选择题：找到原文中与选项对应的句子后，仔细对比选项和原文表述是否一致，注意排除 “偷换概念” 的干扰项。 2) 判断题：将题干内容与原文逐句对比，重点看职业、地点、动作、时间等细节是否一致。 3) 任务型阅读（表格 / 问答）：先看表格栏目或问题要求，再回到原文找对应信息，确保填写的内容与原文表述完全一致。 4) 非连续性文本：重点看表格、图表的栏目和数据，快速匹配题干中的关键信息，逐一作答。 5. 做完复查，避失误 完成所有题目后，再对照题目重读原文，检查答案是否符合原文意思，有没有因为粗心看错细节，或者漏填、错填任务型阅读的内容。避免因马虎丢分。 Passage 01 Bill is going to Canada for a five-month study trip. He is very excited but also a little sad, because he will miss his family and friends in Beijing. Canada is very cold and snowy in winter, so Bill takes some warm clothes like sweaters, scarves and a thick coat. He also takes T-shirts and shorts for spring and summer. He puts a photo of his family in his bag, too. Bill will stay at his pen pal Ted's home and go to Ted's school in Toronto. Ted's family are very kind, and Bill is looking forward to his new life in Canada. ( ) 1. How long will Bill stay in Canada? A. For three months. B. For five months. C. For six months. ( ) 2. How does Bill feel about the trip to Canada? A. Only excited. B. Only sad. C. Excited and a little sad. ( ) 3. What's the weather like in Canada in winter? A. Warm and rainy. B. Cold and snowy. C. Cool and windy. ( ) 4. What does Bill take for winter in Canada? A. T-shirts and shorts. B. Sweaters and scarves. C. Skirts and hats. ( ) 5. Where will Bill stay in Canada? A. At Ted's home. B. At a school hotel. C. At his uncle's home. Passage 02 【新情境・跨文化】Bill 来到加拿大的笔友 Ted 的学校，开启了全新的校园生活！快来读短文，看看这所多伦多的小学什么样、Bill 认识了哪些新朋友，再完成题目，感受中外校园的别样风采吧～ Ted is showing Bill around his school—Willow Primary School. It is a small but beautiful school in Toronto. Bill's new teacher is Miss Jackson. She is young and pretty. She has curly black hair and wears glasses. She is very nice to all the students. Bill also meets Ted's friend Tony. Tony is short but handsome. He likes playing football and is very helpful. He tells Bill many interesting things about the school. After class, Bill plays basketball with Ted and Sherry. Sherry is tall and active. She plays basketball very well and she is hard-working, too. Bill likes his new school very much. ( ) 6. What's Ted's school like? A. Big and beautiful. B. Small but beautiful. C. Small and old. ( ) 7. What does Miss Jackson look like? A. She has straight black hair and wears glasses. B. She has curly black hair and wears glasses. C. She has curly brown hair and wears a hat. ( ) 8. What is Tony's hobby? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing the piano. ( ) 9. What's Sherry like? A. Short and active. B. Tall and hard-working. C. Short and helpful. ( ) 10. Who does Bill play basketball with after class? A. Ted and Tony. B. Tony and Sherry. C. Ted and Sherry. Passage 03 Bill tells Ted about his daily life in Beijing. Bill gets up at 6:30 a.m. every morning. He has breakfast at 7:00 a.m. and then goes to school by bike at 7:30 a.m. School begins at 8:00 a.m. He has six classes a day. He goes home at 4:30 p.m. After dinner, he does his homework first. Then he reads books for an hour. He goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. On weekends, Bill is very busy. He always goes to a maths club on Saturday mornings. On Sunday afternoons, he often plays sports with his friends. He never does homework on Sunday nights. ( ) 11. What time does Bill get up in Beijing? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. ( ) 12. How does Bill go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. ( ) 13. What does Bill do first after dinner? A. He reads books. B. He watches TV. C. He does his homework. ( ) 14. What does Bill always do on Saturday mornings? A. He plays sports. B. He goes to a maths club. C. He visits his grandparents. ( ) 15. When does Bill never do homework? A. On Saturday nights. B. On Sunday mornings. C. On Sunday nights. 连续性文本·阅读判断 Passage 04 Ted's family is a big and happy family. Ted lives with his parents, his sister Tina and his grandparents. Ted's father is a worker and his mother is a nurse. His uncle Bob is a famous artist. He is very funny and draws pictures for children's books. Ted's aunt Lisa is a doctor in a big hospital. She is kind and friendly. Ted has a cousin named Jenny. She is ten years old. She is good at singing, dancing and drawing. Ted loves his family very much, and they all get on well with each other. ( ) 16. Ted lives with his parents, sister and grandparents. ( ) 17. Ted's mother is a doctor in a big hospital. ( ) 18. Ted's uncle Bob is a funny artist. ( ) 19. Ted's cousin Jenny is good at singing and swimming. ( ) 20. Ted's family is a big and happy family. Passage 05 Bill is in Toronto now. One day, he wants to go to the public library. He asks a policeman for help. The policeman tells him the way: "Go straight along Pear Street. Turn left at the second crossroads. The library is on your right, next to a cinema." Bill thanks the policeman and walks to the library. When he gets there, he sees many people reading books inside. He finds a book about Canadian animals and reads it happily. He thinks the library is a nice place. ( ) 21. Bill wants to go to the art gallery in Toronto. ( ) 22. Bill asks a policeman for the way to the library. ( ) 23. The library is on Pear Street, next to a cinema. ( ) 24. Bill goes to the library by bus. ( ) 25. Bill reads a book about Canadian animals in the library. Passage 06 Miss Jackson is talking about healthy habits with her students. She says we should eat more fruit and vegetables, because they are good for our body. We shouldn't eat too much candy or ice cream every day. We should keep clean: wash our hands before eating and brush our teeth twice a day. We should exercise at least one hour a day, too. Sports can make us strong. And we shouldn't watch too much TV or play computer games for a long time. Getting enough sleep and being happy every day are also important for our health. ( ) 26. We should eat more candy and ice cream to keep healthy. ( ) 27. We should brush our teeth twice a day. ( ) 28. We should exercise at least one hour a day. ( ) 29. Watching too much TV is good for our eyes. ( ) 30. Being happy every day is important for our health. 连续性文本·任务型阅读 Passage 07 【新考法・表文转换】Bill 给妈妈写了一封信，分享加拿大新学校的生活！快来读短文，找找学校名字、授课科目、喜欢的课程等关键信息，把表格填完整，掌握表文转换的解题方法吧～ Bill writes a letter to his mum to tell her about his first day at Willow Primary School. Dear Mum, I have a great first day at my new school in Toronto. Ted shows me around the school. It is small but beautiful. I meet my new teacher Miss Jackson. She is young and kind. I also make two new friends—Tony and Sherry. Tony likes playing football and Sherry is good at basketball. We have four classes a day here. We study English and maths every day. We only have Chinese on Monday and Wednesday. My favourite class is PE. We learn ice-skating in PE class. It's hard but very fun. I only get homework on Friday. It's very different from our school in Beijing. I miss you very much. Love, Bill （一）According to the passage, complete the table. Information about Bill's New School Details Name of the school 31. ____________ Bill's new teacher 32. ____________ Bill's new friends 33. ____________ Subjects studied every day 34. ____________ Bill's favourite class 35. ____________ Time to get homework Only on Friday （二）Answer the questions according to the passage. 36. How many classes does Bill have a day in Canada? 37. When does Bill have Chinese class in Canada? Passage 08 Making a sandwich is easy and fun. Let's learn how to make it step by step. First, you need to get some bread, meat, tomatoes, vegetables and an egg. Then start making it: First, put a piece of bread on a clean plate. Next, cut some meat and put it on the bread. Then, cut a tomato and put the tomato slices on the meat. You can also fry an egg and put it on the tomato if you like. After that, put some clean vegetables on the top. They are healthy for you. Last, put another piece of bread on the top of the vegetables. Your delicious sandwich is ready! You can enjoy it with a glass of milk. （一）According to the passage, complete the table (fill in the steps of making a sandwich). Steps Things to do Step 1 Put a piece of bread on a clean plate. Step 2 38. ____________ Step 3 39. ____________ Step 4 Put a fried egg on the tomato (if you like). Step 5 40. ____________ Step 6 Put another piece of bread on the top. （二）Answer the questions according to the passage. 41. What ingredients do you need to make a sandwich? 42. What can you drink with the sandwich? 非连续性文本阅读 Passage 09 Look at the following table about Bill's daily schedule in Canada and answer the questions. Time Activities 6:40 a.m. Get up 7:10 a.m. Have breakfast 8:00 a.m. Go to school (on foot) 9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Have classes 12:00 a.m. Have lunch at school 1:30 p.m.-3:30 p.m. Have classes 4:00 p.m. Go home 6:30 p.m. Have dinner 7:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. Do homework 8:10 p.m.-9:00 p.m. Read books or watch TV 9:30 p.m. Go to bed （一）Read and judge. (T for true, F for false) ( ) 43. Bill gets up at 6:40 a.m. in Canada. ( ) 44. Bill goes to school by bike at 8:00 a.m. ( ) 45. Bill has lunch at home at 12:00 a.m. ( ) 46. Bill does homework from 7:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. ( ) 47. Bill goes to bed at 9:00 p.m. （二）Read and write. 48. How does Bill go to school in Canada? 49. What does Bill do from 8:10 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.? Passage 10 【新情景・生活运用】表格里藏着不同人物的职业和特点小知识！快来读表格，分辨每个人的工作、性格和爱好，再完成判断和问答，学会从表格中提取实用信息吧～ Look at the following table about different people's jobs and characteristics and complete the tasks. Name Job Characteristics Hobbies Ted's uncle Bob Artist Funny Draw pictures for children's books Ted's aunt Lisa Doctor Kind and friendly Help sick people Miss Jackson English teacher Young and pretty Teach students English Tony Student Helpful and handsome Play football Sherry Student Active and hard-working Play basketball （一）Read and judge. (T for true, F for false) ( ) 50. Ted's uncle Bob is a funny doctor. ( ) 51. Miss Jackson is a young and pretty English teacher. ( ) 52. Tony is a helpful student and he likes playing basketball. （二）Read and answer. 53. What's Ted's aunt Lisa like? 54. What's Sherry's hobby? 参考答案 第 10 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【题型一】连续性文本·阅读选择 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【题型二】连续性文本·阅读判断 16. T 17. F 18. T 19. F 20. T 21. F 22. T 23. T 24. F 25. T 26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. T 【题型三】连续性文本·任务型阅读 31. Willow Primary School 32. Miss Jackson 33. Tony and Sherry 34. English and maths 35. PE 36. He has four classes a day. 37. He has Chinese on Monday and Wednesday. 38. Cut some meat and put it on the bread. 39. Cut a tomato and put the tomato slices on the meat. 40. Put some clean vegetables on the top. 41. Bread, meat, tomatoes, vegetables and an egg. 42. A glass of milk. 【题型四】非连续性文本阅读 43. T 44. F 45. F 46. T 47. F 48. He goes to school on foot. 49. He reads books or watches TV. 50. F 51. T 52. F 53. She is kind and friendly. 54. Her hobby is playing basketball. $