精品解析：江西省南昌市新建区南昌二中心远教育集团九湾学校（南昌市湾里管理局九湾学校）2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

七年级英语月考试卷 （满分：120 分 考试时间：120 分钟） 第一大题 听力理解（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） I. 短对话理解。你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Lily’s favorite subject? A. History. B. Chinese. C. English. 2. What subject does Alice like now? A. English. B. History. C. Geography. 3. Why does Kathy like classical music? A. Because it’s fast. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s popular. 4. What does the boy mean (意思)? A. He likes maths class. B. He doesn’t like maths class. C. He likes the maths teacher too. 5. Why does the boy like art? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because he can paint well. C. Because he likes the art teacher. II. 长对话理解。你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题， 请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 6. What’s Tom’s favorite subject? A. History. B. Math. C. Art. 7. Why does Tom like history best? A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s boring 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 8. What are Cindy’s favorite subjects? A. Art and music. B. Science and music. C. Music and English. 9. Why does Cindy like music? A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it’s easy. C. Because it’s interesting. 10. When does Cindy have science? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Monday and Thursday. III. 短文理解 听短文， 回答以下各小题。 11. How old is Jenny? A. 8. B. 12 C. 14. 12. How many days does Jenny study at school? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 13. What is Jenny’s favorite subject? A English. B. Math. C. History. 14. Who is Mr. Lee? A. Jenny’s math teacher. B. Jenny’s geography teacher. C. Jenny’s English teacher. 15. Why does Jenny like doing sports on Sunday? A. Because it’s very healthy. B. Because it’s very interesting. C. Because it’s very useful. IV. 信息转换 你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容， 写出下面表格中所缺的单词， 每空仅填一词.短文读两遍. 第二大题 单项填空（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分） 1. —What do you ________ history? —I think it’s interesting. A. think of B. think for C. think out D. think up 2. Please help me ________ the pictures on the wall, Mike. A. raise up B. get up C. put up D. stand up 3. —Linda, it’s Sunday tomorrow. How about ________? —No. Let’s ________. A. go shopping; play tennis B. going shopping; playing tennis C. go shopping; playing tennis D. going shopping; play tennis 4. I like biology best because I want to learn more about ________. A. nature B. time C. news D. conversation 5. —Fred is very kind. —Yes. He often helps his classmates ________ problems. A. work out B. put up C. look at D. listen to 6. My little sister is the star in the music club. She’s ________ dancing, and she wants to be a ________ in the future. A. good at; dancer B. good with; dancer C. good at; dance D. good with; dance 7. The sports field is ________ our classroom. I can see the students on it from the windows. A. in the middle of B. at the back of C. in the front of D. in front of 8. —Is Gina in the ________? —Yes. She often plays tennis there. A. museum B. gym C. library D. hotel 第三大题 完形填空 A 篇（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） My name is Lucy. I’m a middle school student. Now I am in my ____9____. It’s a ____10____ classroom. It’s really large and tidy. You can see a blackboard on the front wall. A ____11____ whiteboard is next to it. This is my seat. It is at the back of the classroom. There is a book, an eraser and a pencil on my desk. My other books are in my desk ____12____. I don’t want to put all my things in the desk drawer because we ____13____ seats every week. I put them in the locker. My good friend Mona’s seat is on my right. Her seat is ____14____ to my seat. There is also a book, an eraser and a pencil on her desk. Mona is in the ____15____ now. She likes reading and often ____16____ a lot of time there. Jenny’s seat is on my left. It is close to the reading corner. It’s ____17____ for her to get books from the reading corner. There is ____18____ a blackboard on the back wall. We often put up some important notices on it. Last Friday, our class had a small party. We ____19____ some snacks and drinks to share. Mona made fruit salad, and it tasted ____20____ . We sang and danced together, and everyone ____21____ happy. Our teacher Ms Green always tells us to keep the classroom clean. She ____22____ us to clean our desks every day. Thanks to her, our classroom is always ____23____ and comfortable to study in. 9 A. room B. classroom C. desk D. schoolbag 10. A. modern B. handsome C. helpful D. funny 11. A. clever B. national C. polite D. smart 12. A. knee B. shop C. drawer D. leg 13. A. change B. think C. answer D. teach 14. A. different B. similar C. close D. new 15. A. museum B. hotel C. gym D. library 16. A. spends B. raises C. plays D. joins 17. A. special B. easy C. fool D. pretty 18. A. really B. still C. also D. just 19. A. brought B. borrowed C. made D. sold 20. A. terrible B. delicious C. sour D. salty 21. A. felt B. looked C. sounded D. smelt 22. A. asks B. lets C. makes D. has 23. A. dirty B. messy C. tidy D. empty B 篇（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 11 分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次）。 know, I, as, kind, instrument, sing, term, life, busy, science, love I’m busy this year. It is because I have many subjects this ____24____. I love music best. Why do I like music best? Here are some reasons. First, I like to sing and write songs. Music makes my ____25____ wonderful. I want to be as excellent as my favourite ____26____. He can sing very well, and he also does many ____27____ things for people in need. Second, I like different ____28____. I think they are magic and they can make wonderful sounds. I ____29____ playing the piano every day after school. My music teacher Miss Zhang always helps ____30____ with them. With her help, I ____31____ lots of instrumental playing skills. I like the guitar best, and Miss Zhang likes the same instrument ____32____ me. Third, I often sing songs for my father. He is a ____33____. And he is ____34____ with his experiments. So I often sing songs for him in his free time. 第四大题 阅读理解（共 23 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 46 分） 第一节 四选一（共 18 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 36 分） Do you want to study and do homework with your friends or classmates? If your answer is “Yes!”, you can join the study group in Yuying Middle School. Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday Place: Classroom 201 in the teaching building Teachers: We have different teachers every day to help you with your different problems. Attention: ★Only 20 students can join us every school day. ★You can sign up for the next day’s study group at 7:00 p.m. every evening. Join us and meet a better version of yourself! 35. How long can students study in the study group every school day? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For one and a half hours. D. For two hours. 36. Where can students study in the study group? A In the dining hall. B. In the teaching building. C. In the school library. D. In the school hall. 37. How many students can join the study group every school day at most? A. Ten. B. Twenty. C. Thirty. D. Forty. B My name is Jason. Both of my parents are teachers. My father is a maths teacher and my mother is a geography teacher. Geography is one of my favourite subjects. Why do I like geography so much? First, I can learn some important things about the earth. I know about 97% of the water on the earth is seawater. Second, I love travelling with my uncle. Learning geography helps me to know the location of every country. In geography classes, I know China is in Asia. Third, it’s wonderful to learn about cultures, history, and the weather of different countries. By studying geography, I can think better about people’s lives around the world. It’s very interesting. Last, our geography teacher Ms Wu always draws many maps for us. It’s so cool. All in all, geography is an important subject for me. It helps me enjoy and love the world. 38. Who is a maths teacher? A. Jason. B. Jason’s father. C. Jason’s mother. D. Jason’s uncle. 39. What does the underlined word “location” mean in Chinese? A. 距离 B. 习惯 C. 位置 D. 风俗 40. What can we know about Ms Wu? A. She teaches maths. B. She likes travelling. C. She often draws maps. D. She is Jason’s mother. C I am Sally. I study in a nice boarding school. The school library is my favourite place. I like to spend time there on Saturdays. I usually get up at 7:00 on Saturday morning. Then I go out of the dormitory building at 7:20. I have breakfast in the dining hall next to the dormitory building at 7:30. After that, I usually go to the library at about 8:00. To get there, I need to walk and turn right at the music hall. Then I turn left at the computer building. Then I can see the art building. The library is just across from the art building. The library is a new building with three floors. The ground floor is for staff. I usually borrow a book and go to the first floor. There is a big reading room there. I usually find a seat by a window and read the book for about 3 hours. I like staying in the library because it is very quiet. Also, I can learn a lot from the books. 41. Where does Sally turn left to get to the library? A. At the music hall. B. At the computer building. C. At the art building. D. At the dining hall. 42. Why does Sally like staying in the library? A. It’s big and new. B. It’s quiet and she can learn a lot. C. It has three floors. D. The staff are friendly. 43. How long does Sally usually read in the library on Saturdays? A. For 1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. D. For 4 hours. D There are many clubs in our school. Some students have different hobbies and they join different clubs to do their favourite things. On Monday and Wednesday afternoons, Tom and other students are in Classroom 301, and they tell stories in turn. This is good for Tom’s writing and speaking. Tom also makes friends there. He wants to invite other students to join it. Lily likes English. Every day after school, Lily comes to Classroom 201 to join in the club activities. The English-speaking students there can help her with her English. She talks with others in English. Lily gets some useful ways to learn English and she hopes to study in foreign countries. Joe loves sports. In the gym, from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday, the club’s PE teacher teaches some skills. Now there is a basketball game. It’s very interesting. Many boys like this club and they want to have a game against more teams. Larry wants to draw pictures. On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons, he has some classes in the art club. He can learn a lot there. Larry can also talk about drawing with the art teacher and his friends. 44. What can Tom improve after joining the club? A. His writing and speaking. B. His listening and reading. C. His drawing and singing. D. His sports skills. 45 When can Joe have sports classes? A. On Mondays and Wednesdays. B. From Wednesdays to Fridays. C. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. D. Every day after school. 46. Which club does Larry join? A. The storytelling club. B. The English club. C. The art club. D. The sports club. 47. What do we know about Lily? A. She loves sports. B. She wants to study abroad. C. She teaches English. D. She joins the art club. 48. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ E My name is Carol. Today let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some flowers. After getting out of the garden, I walk to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, chicken soup, beef, and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, I start my new school day. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 49. What is in front of Carol’s dormitory building? A. A small garden. B. A small shop. C. The dining hall. D. The sports field. 50. What’s Carol’s favourite food in the dining hall? A. Noodles. B. Chicken soup. C. Beef. D. Jiaozi. 51. What does the small shop sell? A. Food and drinks. B. School things. C. Flowers. D. Books. 52. How long does it take Carol to walk to the classroom building from the dining hall? A. About 1 minute. B. About 3 minutes. C. About 5 minutes. D. About 10 minutes. 第二节 七选五（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Have a Great School Life Starting junior high school is a new beginning for us. It’s important to make the most of our school life. Here are some useful tips. First, get to know your school well. ___53___ You can ask your teachers or classmates for help. Knowing where the library, gym and dining hall are will make your life easier. Second, make good friends. ___54___ When you feel lonely, they can cheer you up. You can study together and help each other with homework. Third, manage your time wisely. ___55___ Don’t wait until the last minute to do your homework. Balance your study and hobbies. Fourth, take part in school activities. ___56___ Joining clubs or sports teams can help you learn new skills and make more friends. Finally, be kind to yourself and others. ___57___ If you make a mistake, don’t be sad. Always try your best, and you will have a wonderful school life. A. School activities are interesting and meaningful. B. It’s not easy to get used to a new school at first. C. Friends can bring joy and support to your life. D. You should plan your study and daily life carefully. E. You can take a walk around the school after class. F. Everyone needs time to relax after a long day of study. G. Be friendly to your classmates and respect your teachers. 第五大题 补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） Lily: Hello, Betty! How’s your first day of school? Betty: Hey, Lily! ____58____ I’m happy to see my friends. What about you? Lily: Me, too. My classmates and teachers are great. Betty: ____59____ Lily: My favourite subject is music. Betty: ____60____ Lily: Because it’s relaxing. ____61____ Betty: Yes, I do. But my favourite subject is English. Lily: Who is your English teacher? Betty: Ms Wang. ____62____ Lily: Oh! So good. Have a nice day. See you! A. It’s good. B. Do you like it? C. Why do you like it? D. What about your school? E. What’s your favourite subject? F. I also have six classes every day. G. Our classmates like her very much. 第六大题 书面表达（满分 15 分） 63. 亲爱的同学们，你们已经升入初中，相信你们一定在新班级和新校园里收获很多。假如你是七年级的李华，请你根据以下思维导图写一篇短文，介绍你的学习情况。 要求： 1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，并适当发挥； 2.字数 80 左右； 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 思维导图提示：subject（科目）、favourite（最喜欢）、problems（问题）、feelings about school life（校园生活感受） _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语月考试卷 （满分：120 分 考试时间：120 分钟） 第一大题 听力理解（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） I. 短对话理解。你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Lily’s favorite subject? A. History. B. Chinese. C. English. 2 What subject does Alice like now? A. English. B. History. C. Geography. 3. Why does Kathy like classical music? A. Because it’s fast. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s popular. 4. What does the boy mean (意思)? A. He likes maths class. B. He doesn’t like maths class. C. He likes the maths teacher too. 5. Why does the boy like art? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because he can paint well. C. Because he likes the art teacher. II. 长对话理解。你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题， 请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 6. What’s Tom’s favorite subject? A. History. B. Math. C. Art. 7. Why does Tom like history best? A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s boring 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 8. What are Cindy’s favorite subjects? A. Art and music. B. Science and music. C. Music and English. 9. Why does Cindy like music? A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it’s easy. C. Because it’s interesting. 10. When does Cindy have science? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Monday and Thursday. III. 短文理解 听短文， 回答以下各小题。 11. How old is Jenny? A. 8. B. 12 C. 14. 12. How many days does Jenny study at school? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 13. What is Jenny’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. History. 14. Who is Mr. Lee? A. Jenny’s math teacher. B. Jenny’s geography teacher. C. Jenny’s English teacher. 15. Why does Jenny like doing sports on Sunday? A. Because it’s very healthy. B. Because it’s very interesting. C. Because it’s very useful. IV. 信息转换 你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容， 写出下面表格中所缺的单词， 每空仅填一词.短文读两遍. 第二大题 单项填空（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分） 1. —What do you ________ history? —I think it’s interesting. A. think of B. think for C. think out D. think up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为历史怎么样？——我认为它很有趣。 think of认为……怎么样；think for无此搭配；think out仔细考虑；think up想出。根据答句“I think it’s interesting.”可知，此处是询问对历史的看法，应使用固定搭配“think of”。 2. Please help me ________ the pictures on the wall, Mike. A. raise up B. get up C. put up D. stand up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克，请帮我把这些画贴在墙上。 raise up举起/提升；get up起床；put up张贴；stand up起立。根据题干“the pictures on the wall”可知，把画“张贴”在墙上，应填put up。 3. —Linda, it’s Sunday tomorrow. How about ________? —No. Let’s ________. A. go shopping; play tennis B. going shopping; playing tennis C. go shopping; playing tennis D. going shopping; play tennis 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，明天是周日。去购物怎么样？ ——不去。我们打网球吧。 第一空，How about后接动词ing形式，故用going shopping；第二空，Let’s后接动词原形，故用play tennis。综上应填going shopping；play tennis。 4. I like biology best because I want to learn more about ________. A. nature B. time C. news D. conversation 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢生物，因为我想更多地了解自然。 考查名词辨析。nature自然；time时间；news新闻；conversation对话。根据“I like biology best”可知，最喜欢的生物学科与大自然关系密切，所以此处是指想更多地了解自然。故选A。 5. —Fred is very kind. —Yes. He often helps his classmates ________ problems. A. work out B. put up C. look at D. listen to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——弗雷德非常善良。——是的。他经常帮助同学们解决问题。 work out解决；put up张贴；look at看；listen to听。根据题干“problems”可知，help sb. work out problems是动词短语，意为“帮助某人解决问题”，应填work out。 6. My little sister is the star in the music club. She’s ________ dancing, and she wants to be a ________ in the future. A. good at; dancer B. good with; dancer C. good at; dance D. good with; dance 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹是音乐俱乐部的明星，她擅长跳舞，将来想成为一名舞蹈演员。 考查形容词短语和名词辨析。be good at擅长；be good with和……相处融洽；dancer舞蹈演员；dance舞蹈。根据“She’s…dancing”可知，此处指她擅长跳舞，应用good at；根据“she wants to be a…in the future”可知，此处指她想成为一名舞蹈演员。故选A。 7. The sports field is ________ our classroom. I can see the students on it from the windows. A. in the middle of B. at the back of C. in the front of D. in front of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：运动场在我们教室的前面。我可以从窗户看到运动场上的学生。 in the middle of在……中间；at the back of在……后面；in the front of在……前部（内部）；in front of在……前面（外部）。根据后句“I can see the students on it from the windows”可知，能从窗户看到运动场，说明运动场在教室“外面”的前方，应填in front of。 8. —Is Gina in the ________? —Yes. She often plays tennis there. A. museum B. gym C. library D. hotel 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉娜在健身房吗？——是的。她经常在那里打网球。 考查名词辨析。museum博物馆；gym健身房；library图书馆；hotel旅馆。根据“play tennis”可知是在健身房里打网球。故选B。 第三大题 完形填空 A 篇（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） My name is Lucy. I’m a middle school student. Now I am in my ____9____. It’s a ____10____ classroom. It’s really large and tidy. You can see a blackboard on the front wall. A ____11____ whiteboard is next to it. This is my seat. It is at the back of the classroom. There is a book, an eraser and a pencil on my desk. My other books are in my desk ____12____. I don’t want to put all my things in the desk drawer because we ____13____ seats every week. I put them in the locker. My good friend Mona’s seat is on my right. Her seat is ____14____ to my seat. There is also a book, an eraser and a pencil on her desk. Mona is in the ____15____ now. She likes reading and often ____16____ a lot of time there. Jenny’s seat is on my left. It is close to the reading corner. It’s ____17____ for her to get books from the reading corner. There is ____18____ a blackboard on the back wall. We often put up some important notices on it. Last Friday, our class had a small party. We ____19____ some snacks and drinks to share. Mona made fruit salad, and it tasted ____20____ . We sang and danced together, and everyone ____21____ happy. Our teacher Ms Green always tells us to keep the classroom clean. She ____22____ us to clean our desks every day. Thanks to her, our classroom is always ____23____ and comfortable to study in. 9. A. room B. classroom C. desk D. schoolbag 10. A. modern B. handsome C. helpful D. funny 11. A. clever B. national C. polite D. smart 12. A. knee B. shop C. drawer D. leg 13. A. change B. think C. answer D. teach 14. A. different B. similar C. close D. new 15. A. museum B. hotel C. gym D. library 16. A. spends B. raises C. plays D. joins 17. A. special B. easy C. fool D. pretty 18. A. really B. still C. also D. just 19. A. brought B. borrowed C. made D. sold 20. A. terrible B. delicious C. sour D. salty 21. A. felt B. looked C. sounded D. smelt 22. A. asks B. lets C. makes D. has 23. A. dirty B. messy C. tidy D. empty 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了学生Lucy对自己教室环境的描述，包括教室的布局、物品摆放、同学座位安排以及班级活动等，展现了整洁舒适的班级氛围。 【9题详解】 句意：现在我就在我的教室里。 根据空后“It’s a...classroom”可知，此处指代地点“教室”。应选用classroom。room泛指“房间”，desk“书桌”和schoolbag“书包”均与后文描述的整个空间不符。 【10题详解】 句意：它是一个现代化的教室。 根据空后“really large and tidy”描述教室特点，以及全文对教室设施的描写，应选用modern“现代化的”来形容教室。handsome通常形容人“英俊”，helpful“有帮助的”和funny“有趣的”均不用于描述教室整体特点。 【11题详解】 句意：一块智能白板在它旁边。 根据空后“whiteboard”以及上下文对教室设备的描述（如黑板），应选用smart“智能的”来修饰白板，符合现代教室设备特点。clever“聪明的”多形容人，national“国家的”和polite“礼貌的”均与白板特性无关。 【12题详解】 句意：我的其他书在我的课桌抽屉里。 根据空后“I don’t want to put all my things in the desk drawer”可知，前文提到的放置地点就是“抽屉”。应选用drawer。knee“膝盖”、shop“商店”和leg“腿”均无法放置书本。 【13题详解】 句意：因为我们每周都换座位。 根据空后“seats every week”以及“不想把所有东西放抽屉”的原因，应选用change“更换”。think“思考”、answer“回答”和teach“教”均无法与“座位”构成合理搭配。 【14题详解】 句意：她的座位靠近我的座位。 根据上文“Mona’s seat is on my right”可知两人的座位位置关系，应选用close“靠近的”，表示距离近。different“不同的”、similar“相似的”和new“新的”均不能准确描述座位相邻的空间关系。 【15题详解】 句意：Mona现在在图书馆。 根据空后“She likes reading”可知，她喜欢阅读，最可能去的地方是library“图书馆”。museum“博物馆”、hotel“酒店”和gym“健身房”通常不是学生课间常去的阅读场所。 【16题详解】 句意：她经常在那里花费很多时间。 根据主语“She”和空后“a lot of time”，固定搭配为“spend time”，应选用spends。raises“筹集”、plays“玩耍”和joins“加入”均不能与“time”构成表示“花费时间”的搭配。 【17题详解】 句意：对她来说从阅读角拿书很容易。 根据空后“for her to get books”以及“close to the reading corner”的上下文，应选用easy“容易的”，构成“It’s easy for sb. to do sth.”句型。special“特殊的”和fool“傻瓜”不合逻辑，pretty“漂亮的”不用于此结构。 【18题详解】 句意：后面的墙上也有一块黑板。 上文提到前面墙上有黑板，此处说后面墙上也有，表示“也”。应选用also。really“真正地”、still“仍然”和just“仅仅”均不能表达“也”的递进关系。 【19题详解】 句意：我们带了一些零食和饮料来分享。 根据空后“snacks and drinks to share”以及派对场景，应选用brought“带来”。borrowed“借入”与分享食物场景不符，made“制作”后文提到Mona制作沙拉是具体例子，但此处是概括大家带食物，sold“出售”不合逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：它尝起来很美味。 根据上文“made fruit salad”以及派对分享食物的积极语境，应选用delicious“美味的”。terrible“糟糕的”、sour“酸的”和salty“咸的”均为负面评价，与快乐派对氛围不符。 【21题详解】 句意：每个人都感到开心。 根据派对“sang and danced together”的欢乐场景，应选用felt“感到”，描述内心感受。looked“看起来”强调外表，sounded“听起来”强调听觉，smelt“闻起来”强调嗅觉，均不如felt贴合“开心”的情感体验。 【22题详解】 句意：她要求我们每天清洁课桌。 根据空后“us to clean our desks”，固定搭配为“ask sb. to do sth.”“要求某人做某事”，应选用asks。lets“让”后接动词原形，makes“使”后接动词原形且带强迫意味，has“有/让”后接动词原形，三者均不符合“to clean”的结构。 【23题详解】 句意：多亏了她，我们的教室总是整洁舒适，适合学习。 根据上文“keep the classroom clean”以及“comfortable”的并列关系，应选用tidy“整洁的”。dirty“脏的”和messy“凌乱的”与要求清洁矛盾，empty“空的”不符合教室有桌椅学生的实际情况。 B 篇（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 11 分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次）。 know, I, as, kind, instrument, sing, term, life, busy, science, love I’m busy this year. It is because I have many subjects this ____24____. I love music best. Why do I like music best? Here are some reasons. First, I like to sing and write songs. Music makes my ____25____ wonderful. I want to be as excellent as my favourite ____26____. He can sing very well, and he also does many ____27____ things for people in need. Second, I like different ____28____. I think they are magic and they can make wonderful sounds. I ____29____ playing the piano every day after school. My music teacher Miss Zhang always helps ____30____ with them. With her help, I ____31____ lots of instrumental playing skills. I like the guitar best, and Miss Zhang likes the same instrument ____32____ me. Third, I often sing songs for my father. He is a ____33____. And he is ____34____ with his experiments. So I often sing songs for him in his free time. 【答案】24. term 25. life 26. singer 27. kind 28. instruments 29. love 30. me 31. know 32. as 33 scientist 34. busy 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己热爱音乐的原因，包括唱歌、演奏乐器以及音乐对生活的积极影响。 【24题详解】 句意：是因为我这个学期有很多科目。“this ____”表示“这个学期”，需用名词。备选词“term”为名词，意为“学期”。 【25题详解】 句意：音乐让我的生活变得精彩。“my ____”表示“我的生活”，需用名词。备选词“life”为名词，意为“生活”。 【26题详解】 句意：我想成为像我最喜欢的歌手一样优秀的人。“my favourite ____”表示“我最喜欢的歌手”，需用名词。备选词“sing”的名词形式singer意为“歌手”。 【27题详解】 句意：他歌唱得很好，他也为有需要的人做了很多善事。“many ____ things”表示“很多善事”，需用形容词修饰名词things。备选词“kind”为形容词，意为“善良的”。 【28题详解】 句意：其次，我喜欢不同的乐器。“different ____”表示“不同的乐器”，需用名词复数形式。备选词“instrument”的复数形式instruments意为“乐器”。 【29题详解】 句意：我每天放学后喜欢弹钢琴。“I ____ playing the piano”中，描述习惯性动作用一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，需用动词原形。备选词“love”为动词原形，意为“喜爱”。 【30题详解】 句意：我的音乐老师张老师总是帮助我。“helps ____ with them”中，help后需用宾格代词。备选词“I”的宾格形式me意为“我”。 【31题详解】 句意：在她的帮助下，我学会了很多器乐演奏技巧。“I ____ lots of instrumental playing skills”中，表示“知道，学会”，需用动词原形。备选词“know”为动词原形，意为“知道，学会”。 【32题详解】 句意：我最喜欢吉他，并且张老师喜欢和我一样的乐器。“the same instrument ____ me”中，the same as为固定短语，意为“和……一样”。备选词“as”符合此搭配。 【33题详解】 句意：他是一名科学家。“He is a ____”表示“他是一名科学家”，需用名词。备选词“science”的名词形式scientist意为“科学家”。 【34题详解】 句意：而且他忙于做实验。“he is ____ with his experiments”中，is后需用形容词作表语。备选词“busy”为形容词，意为“忙碌的”。 第四大题 阅读理解（共 23 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 46 分） 第一节 四选一（共 18 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 36 分） Do you want to study and do homework with your friends or classmates? If your answer is “Yes!”, you can join the study group in Yuying Middle School. Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday Place: Classroom 201 in the teaching building Teachers: We have different teachers every day to help you with your different problems. Attention: ★Only 20 students can join us every school day. ★You can sign up for the next day’s study group at 7:00 p.m. every evening. Join us and meet a better version of yourself! 35. How long can students study in the study group every school day? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For one and a half hours. D. For two hours. 36. Where can students study in the study group? A. In the dining hall. B. In the teaching building. C. In the school library. D. In the school hall. 37. How many students can join the study group every school day at most? A. Ten. B. Twenty. C. Thirty. D. Forty. 【答案】35 C 36. B 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了育英中学学习小组的活动时间、地点、师资及参与注意事项。 【35题详解】 “Time”部分指出学习小组的活动时长为“5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m.”，共一个半小时。 【36题详解】 “Place”部分指出学习小组在“Classroom 201 in the teaching building”，说明在教学楼。 【37题详解】 “Attention”部分指出：“Only 20 students can join us every school day.”，说明每天最多可容纳20名学生。 B My name is Jason. Both of my parents are teachers. My father is a maths teacher and my mother is a geography teacher. Geography is one of my favourite subjects. Why do I like geography so much? First, I can learn some important things about the earth. I know about 97% of the water on the earth is seawater. Second, I love travelling with my uncle. Learning geography helps me to know the location of every country. In geography classes, I know China is in Asia. Third, it’s wonderful to learn about cultures, history, and the weather of different countries. By studying geography, I can think better about people’s lives around the world. It’s very interesting. Last, our geography teacher Ms Wu always draws many maps for us. It’s so cool. All in all, geography is an important subject for me. It helps me enjoy and love the world. 38. Who is a maths teacher? A. Jason. B. Jason’s father. C. Jason’s mother. D. Jason’s uncle. 39. What does the underlined word “location” mean in Chinese? A. 距离 B. 习惯 C. 位置 D. 风俗 40. What can we know about Ms Wu? A. She teaches maths. B. She likes travelling. C. She often draws maps. D. She is Jason’s mother. 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jason喜欢地理学科的原因，包括了解地球知识、有助于旅行、学习不同国家的文化历史，以及地理老师的有趣教学，从而说明了地理对他的重要性。 【38题详解】 第一段指出“My father is a maths teacher”，这直接说明Jason的父亲是数学老师。 【39题详解】 第二段指出“Learning geography helps me to know the location of every country”，结合上下文“帮助我知道每个国家的……”可知，“location”在此处意为“位置”。 【40题详解】 第二段指出“our geography teacher Ms Wu always draws maps for us”，这直接说明吴老师经常为他们画地图。 C I am Sally. I study in a nice boarding school. The school library is my favourite place. I like to spend time there on Saturdays. I usually get up at 7:00 on Saturday morning. Then I go out of the dormitory building at 7:20. I have breakfast in the dining hall next to the dormitory building at 7:30. After that, I usually go to the library at about 8:00. To get there, I need to walk and turn right at the music hall. Then I turn left at the computer building. Then I can see the art building. The library is just across from the art building. The library is a new building with three floors. The ground floor is for staff. I usually borrow a book and go to the first floor. There is a big reading room there. I usually find a seat by a window and read the book for about 3 hours. I like staying in the library because it is very quiet. Also, I can learn a lot from the books. 41. Where does Sally turn left to get to the library? A. At the music hall. B. At the computer building. C. At the art building. D. At the dining hall. 42. Why does Sally like staying in the library? A. It’s big and new. B. It’s quiet and she can learn a lot. C. It has three floors. D. The staff are friendly. 43. How long does Sally usually read in the library on Saturdays? A. For 1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. D. For 4 hours. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Sally在寄宿学校的生活，重点描述了她周六前往学校图书馆的路线、图书馆的环境以及她喜欢在那里阅读的原因。 【41题详解】 第二段第三句指出“Then I turn left at the computer building”，这直接说明Sally在电脑楼处左转。 【42题详解】 第四段第一、二句指出“I like staying in the library because it is very quiet. Also, I can learn a lot from the books”，这两句明确给出了Sally喜欢图书馆的两个原因：安静和能学到知识。 【43题详解】 第三段最后一句指出“I usually find a seat by a window and read the book for about 3 hours”，这直接说明Sally通常阅读约3小时。 D There are many clubs in our school. Some students have different hobbies and they join different clubs to do their favourite things. On Monday and Wednesday afternoons, Tom and other students are in Classroom 301, and they tell stories in turn. This is good for Tom’s writing and speaking. Tom also makes friends there. He wants to invite other students to join it. Lily likes English. Every day after school, Lily comes to Classroom 201 to join in the club activities. The English-speaking students there can help her with her English. She talks with others in English. Lily gets some useful ways to learn English and she hopes to study in foreign countries. Joe loves sports. In the gym, from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday, the club’s PE teacher teaches some skills. Now there is a basketball game. It’s very interesting. Many boys like this club and they want to have a game against more teams. Larry wants to draw pictures. On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons, he has some classes in the art club. He can learn a lot there. Larry can also talk about drawing with the art teacher and his friends. 44. What can Tom improve after joining the club? A. His writing and speaking. B. His listening and reading. C. His drawing and singing. D. His sports skills. 45. When can Joe have sports classes? A. On Mondays and Wednesdays. B. From Wednesdays to Fridays. C. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. D. Every day after school. 46. Which club does Larry join? A. The storytelling club. B. The English club. C. The art club. D. The sports club. 47. What do we know about Lily? A. She loves sports. B. She wants to study abroad. C. She teaches English. D. She joins the art club. 48. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ 【答案】44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学校有各种俱乐部，具体介绍了四位同学加入了不同的俱乐部。 【44题详解】 根据第二段“This is good for Tom’s writing and speaking.”可知，这个俱乐部的活动对Tom的写作和口语有帮助。 【45题详解】 根据第四段“In the gym, from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday, the club’s PE teacher teaches some skills.”可知，Joe的运动课时间是周三到周五。 【46题详解】 根据最后一段“On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons, he has some classes in the art club.”可知，Larry在美术俱乐部上课。 【47题详解】 根据第三段“Lily gets some useful ways to learn English and she hopes to study in foreign countries.”可知，Lily希望去外国学习。 【48题详解】 根据全文可知，第一段总体介绍学校有很多俱乐部；第二、三、四、五段分别介绍了四位学生加入的不同俱乐部。 E My name is Carol. Today let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some flowers. After getting out of the garden, I walk to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, chicken soup, beef, and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, I start my new school day. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 49. What is in front of Carol’s dormitory building? A. A small garden. B. A small shop. C. The dining hall. D. The sports field. 50. What’s Carol’s favourite food in the dining hall? A. Noodles. B. Chicken soup. C. Beef. D. Jiaozi. 51. What does the small shop sell? A. Food and drinks. B. School things. C. Flowers. D. Books. 52. How long does it take Carol to walk to the classroom building from the dining hall? A. About 1 minute. B. About 3 minutes. C. About 5 minutes. D. About 10 minutes. 【答案】49. A 50. D 51. B 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Carol介绍自己学校的布局和设施，包括宿舍楼前的花园、小商店、食堂和教学楼等。 【49题详解】 第一段指出“In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden”，这直接说明宿舍楼前有一个小花园。 【50题详解】 第二段指出“My favourite food is jiaozi”，这明确说明Carol在食堂最喜欢的食物是饺子。 【51题详解】 第一段指出“It sells all kinds of school things”，这直接说明小商店售卖各种学习用品。 【52题详解】 第三段指出“It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there”，这直接说明从食堂步行到教学楼大约需要3分钟 第二节 七选五（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Have a Great School Life Starting junior high school is a new beginning for us. It’s important to make the most of our school life. Here are some useful tips. First, get to know your school well. ___53___ You can ask your teachers or classmates for help. Knowing where the library, gym and dining hall are will make your life easier. Second, make good friends. ___54___ When you feel lonely, they can cheer you up. You can study together and help each other with homework. Third, manage your time wisely. ___55___ Don’t wait until the last minute to do your homework. Balance your study and hobbies. Fourth, take part in school activities. ___56___ Joining clubs or sports teams can help you learn new skills and make more friends. Finally, be kind to yourself and others. ___57___ If you make a mistake, don’t be sad. Always try your best, and you will have a wonderful school life. A. School activities are interesting and meaningful. B. It’s not easy to get used to a new school at first. C. Friends can bring joy and support to your life. D. You should plan your study and daily life carefully. E. You can take a walk around the school after class. F. Everyone needs time to relax after a long day of study. G. Be friendly to your classmates and respect your teachers. 【答案】53. E 54. C 55. D 56. A 57. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了如何拥有美好的初中生活，给出了五条实用建议。 【53题详解】 根据文中“First, get to know your school well.”以及后文“Knowing where the library, gym and dining hall are will make your life easier.”可知，此处应是了解学校的具体做法，“You can take a walk around the school after class.”符合语境。 【54题详解】 根据文中“Second, make good friends.”以及后文“When you feel lonely, they can cheer you up.”可知，此处应是朋友的作用，“Friends can bring joy and support to your life.”符合逻辑。 【55题详解】 根据文中“Third, manage your time wisely.”以及后文“Don’t wait until the last minute to do your homework.”可知，此处应是管理时间的具体做法，“You should plan your study and daily life carefully.”符合上下文。 【56题详解】 根据文中“Fourth, take part in school activities.”以及后文“Joining clubs or sports teams can help you learn new skills and make more friends.”可知，此处应是对学校活动的评价，“School activities are interesting and meaningful.”符合语境。 【57题详解】 根据文中“Finally, be kind to yourself and others.”以及后文“If you make a mistake, don’t be sad.”可知，此处应是善待他人的具体表现，“Be friendly to your classmates and respect your teachers.”符合逻辑。 第五大题 补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） Lily: Hello, Betty! How’s your first day of school? Betty: Hey, Lily! ____58____ I’m happy to see my friends. What about you? Lily: Me, too. My classmates and teachers are great. Betty: ____59____ Lily: My favourite subject is music. Betty: ____60____ Lily: Because it’s relaxing. ____61____ Betty: Yes, I do. But my favourite subject is English. Lily: Who is your English teacher? Betty: Ms Wang. ____62____ Lily: Oh! So good. Have a nice day. See you! A. It’s good. B Do you like it? C. Why do you like it? D. What about your school? E. What’s your favourite subject? F. I also have six classes every day. G. Our classmates like her very much. 【答案】58. A 59. E 60. C 61. B 62. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是贝蒂早上与莉莉的对话，主要谈论双方最喜欢的科目及老师的情况。 【58题详解】 根据上下文“How’s your first day of school?”、“I’m happy to see my friends. ”及备选项可知，莉莉询问贝蒂学校第一天怎么样，空处应是在回复对方自己第一天在学校的感受，选项A“很好”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据下文回复“My favourite subject is music.”及备选项可知，空处应是贝蒂在询问莉莉最喜欢的科目，选项E“你最喜欢的科目是什么”符合语境。故选E。 【60题详解】 根据上下文“My favourite subject is music.”、“Because it’s relaxing.”及备选项可知，上文莉莉介绍了自己喜欢的科目，下文在继续介绍其喜欢该科目的原因，则空处贝蒂应在询问莉莉喜欢该科目的原因，选项C“你为什么喜欢它”这符合语境。故选C。 【61题详解】 根据下文回复“Yes, I do. But my favourite subject is English.”及备选项可知，该回复为肯定回答，则空处应是一般疑问句，选项B“你喜欢吗”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据上文回复“Ms Wang.”及备选项可知，空处应在继续介绍该老师的情况，选项G“我们的同学都很喜欢她”符合语境。故选G。 第六大题 书面表达（满分 15 分） 63. 亲爱的同学们，你们已经升入初中，相信你们一定在新班级和新校园里收获很多。假如你是七年级的李华，请你根据以下思维导图写一篇短文，介绍你的学习情况。 要求： 1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，并适当发挥； 2.字数 80 左右； 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 思维导图提示：subject（科目）、favourite（最喜欢的）、problems（问题）、feelings about school life（校园生活感受） _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My New School Life My name is Li Hua. I am in Grade Seven now. I like reading and listening to music in my free time. My favourite subject is English because it is very interesting. My favourite teacher is Miss Wang. She is kind and always helps me. But I have some problems in study. I am not good at maths. It is a little difficult for me. All in all, my new school life is busy but colourful. I like my new school and I want to study harder. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（校园生活介绍） 明确要点：兴趣爱好、最喜欢的科目、最喜欢的老师、学习中的问题、对新校园生活的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍个人基本信息及兴趣爱好 主体段：分别介绍最喜欢的科目、最喜欢的老师、学习中的问题 结尾段：总结对新校园生活的感受和决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：兴趣爱好 爱好表达：I like reading and listening to music in my free time/my hobbies are reading and music/I enjoy reading and music等 时间说明：in my free time/after school/when I’m free等 要点二：最喜欢的科目 科目名称：My favourite subject is English/English is my favourite subject等 喜欢原因：because it is very interesting/because it’s fun and useful等 要点三：最喜欢的老师 老师姓名：My favourite teacher is Miss Wang/Mr Li is my favourite teacher等 老师特点：She is kind and always helps me/patient/friendly/always ready to help等 要点四：学习中的问题 问题表达：I have some problems in study/I am not good at maths/maths is difficult for me等 具体描述：a little difficult/hard for me/need to work harder等 要点五：校园生活感受 总体感受：busy but colourful/busy but interesting/busy but happy等 决心表达：I like my new school and I want to study harder/I will try my best等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $