内容正文:
专题04 阅读训练6篇(期中专项训练)一年级英语下学期
(人教PEP版一起·新教材)
解题小技巧
阅读训练
解题小技巧
1. 先看问题,再读原文。
先看问题,带着问题去原文里找答案,这样比较有目的性。现在问题的形式也比较灵活,有单选,有判断正误。先了解问题具体是哪种形式,在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。
2. 通读全文,抓住重点信息
在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看,一句一句的理解, 如果遇上生词,先不要管它,略过生词,继续通读全文。读完一遍能够大概明白文章。
(1)讲了一件什么事。
(2)注意抓住重点。
(3)出现了哪些人物。
(4)提到了什么时间。
(5)说到了哪个地点。
(6)发生了什么事情。
(7)有哪些关键词(最好能用笔在原文中做个记号,因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关)。
3. 遇到生词,大胆猜词,掌握大概的意思(句子、段落)
在阅读理解题中,有些句子中的单词(生词)不知道是什么意思,我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解,猜测单词的方法有:
(1)根据上下文的意思进行猜测。
(2)根据单词的构成进行猜测。
(3)根据在句子中的位置给单词归类、分类进行猜测。
(4)判断其是名词、动词、形容词、副词或其他词类。
Passage 01
阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
Tom and Lily’s Lunch
汤姆和莉莉的午饭
Tom and Lily are having lunch(午饭). Tom says: “I like noodles and apples. Yummy(好吃的)!” Lily says: “I like rice and bananas. But I don’t like carrots.” Tom says: “Try a little! Carrots are good for you.” Lily smiles: “OK, I can try!”
( ) 1.Tom likes noodles and bananas.
( ) 2.Lily doesn’t like carrots.
( ) 3.Tom thinks carrots are not healthy.
( ) 4.Lily agrees(同意) to try carrots at last.
( ) 5.They are having breakfast together.
Passage 02
阅读,根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Tom is a student. He has a happy family. His father is a doctor. His mother is a teacher. They often play games together on weekends. Tom likes reading books and playing football.
( ) 1.Tom is a student.
( ) 2.Tom’s father is a teacher.
( ) 3.They play games on weekends.
( ) 4.Tom likes playing basketball.
( ) 5.There are four people in Tom’s family.
Passage 03
【新语篇·新情境】读对话,给图片重新排序。
Girl: I wash my face.
Cat: I wash my face,too.
Girl: I brush my teeth.
Cat:I brush my teeth, too.
Girl: I clean my body.
Cat: I clean my body, too.
( )
( )
( )
( 1 )
( )
( )
Passage 04
【新语篇·绘本】阅读绘本故事,完成任务。
I am clean!
I brush my teeth.
I wash my face.
I wash my hands.
I wash my hair (头发).
I take a shower (洗淋浴).
I go to the toilet (厕所).
任务一:“我” 是如何保持干净的呢?根据绘本故事选择正确的答案。(多选)
A. brush my teeth B. comb (梳) my hair
C. wash my hair (头发) D. wash my face
E. clean the room F. go to the toilet
G. take a shower H. wash my hands
任务二:每天早上,你有哪些卫生好习惯呢?把句子补充完整,告诉大家一项你的卫生好习惯。In the morning, I .
Passage 05
【新情境】爸爸妈妈带着 Chen Jie 和她的朋友们去吃饭,拿到菜单后他们开始点单。根据对话内容,在表格中相应的位置打 “√” 或 “×”。
Dad: I like rice. What do you like?
Mum: I like noodles and apples.
Chen Jie: I like rice, but I don't like tomatoes.
Wu Binbin: I like apples and bananas.
Li Dong: I like rice, but I don't like soup.
Dad
Mum
Chen Jie
Wu Binbin
Li Dong
Passage 06
【新考法·表文互换】根据表格内容,判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。(15 分)
Mike
Father
Mother
Sister
( ) 1. Mike: I like bananas.
( ) 2. Mike: My mother and I like apples.
( ) 3. Father: I like bananas and carrots.
( ) 4. Mother: I like tomatoes, but I don't like carrots.
( ) 5. Sister: I don't like tomatoes.
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参考答案
Passage 01
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
Passage 02
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
Passage 03
2 3 4 6 5
Passage 04
任务一 :A、C、D、F、G、H
任务二:参考例句
In the morning, I brush my teeth.
In the morning, I wash my face.
In the morning, I wash my hands.
Passage 05
Dad
√
Mum
√
√
Chen Jie
×
×
Wu Binbin
√
√
Li Dong
√
×
Passage 06
1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
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