专题09 易错题专项练习（期中专项训练）五年级英语下学期（外研版一起）

专项09 易错题专项练习 审题先把关键词圈，别让陷阱把你骗！ 图文匹配抓重点，动物食物一眼见。 对话要看前后句，答句问句要默契。 阅读先看题再翻，原文找依据最划算。 连词成句看标点，语序通顺别乱串。 写作就用简单句，主谓一致别忘记。 拼写标点查三遍，粗心毛病全不见！ （一）单项选择 1. There are some birds in the tree.I can see ______.( ) A.them B.it C.they 2. It will ______ three hours.( ) A.takes B.use C.take 3. We will go to Hyde Park ______ Sunday.( ) A.with B.on C.in 4. My grandfather was a _______ before.He _______ Chinese music.( ) A.music player; played B.music player; plays C.driver; played 5. I ______ you a maths game last week.( ) A.send B.sends C.sent 6. This is a boy.______ name is Peter.He ______ English food.( ) A.His; like B.His; likes C.Her; likes 7. Your pen is black.______ is pink.( ) A.Mine B.My C.yours 8. My bag is broken.My mother wants ______ a new one for me.( ) A.buy B.buying C.to buy 9. —______ you fly a kite last weekend?( ) —Yes, I did. A.Do B.Did C.Does 10. Daming’s schoolbag is red.______ is pink.( ) A.My B.Mine C.I （二）填空题 1. Did you ______ (读) them? 2. I can carry it on my ______ (背部). 3. The bag is ______ (轻的).I can carry it. 4. I can play with the ______ (雪). 5. We all like ______ (鸡肉) very much. 6. My brother likes winter.He can ______ (play) with the snow. 7. Her school bag is red and blue.______ (I) is pink. 8. I love ______ (ski) with my friends. 9. Can she ______ (take) it to China? 10. Their favourite food ______ (be) bread now. （三）句型转换 1. My mother works in an office now.(用 before 改写成一般过去时) My mother______in an office______. 2. There are a lot of sandwiches on the table.(变为同义句) There are_______ ______sandwiches on the table. 3. We have many story books.(变为同义句) We______ _______many story books. 4. I have got some beautiful kites.(变为一般疑问句) ______ ________ ______any beautiful kites? 5. Peter has his breakfast at half past six.(对画线部分提问) _______ _______ ______Peter have his breakfast? （四）补全对话/短文 (A)Read and finish the passage.(下面是Lingling周末的购物经历，请用方框中的单词补全信的内容。有一项多余。每词限用一次。) costs, light, of, carry, next month, for Lingling will come back China 1 .But her bag is broken.She can’t 2 it.Ms Smart goes to a shop with her.Lingling likes the black bag.It’s big and heavy.But Ms Smart likes the green one.It’s small and 3 .Then the shop assistant gives a red bag to them.This bag has got wheels and it is easy 4 Lingling to carry.It 5 thirty pounds.Ms Smart and Lingling will take the red bag.They are very happy. (B)情景交际。将答案序号写在横线上。 Ms Smart: Lingling, 1 You can’t take it to China. 2 Lingling: Thank you. Lingling: This black bag is nice.It’s big. Ms Smart: 3 Look at this green one.It’s light. Lingling: But it’s very small, Ms Smart.I really like the black one. Sales assistant: 4 It will be easy for her to carry. Ms Smart: 5 Sales assistant: It’s 30 pounds. Ms Smart: Great! We’ll take it, please. Lingling: Thank you very much. A.How much is it? B.I’ll buy you a new one. C.This red bag has got wheels. D.But it’s very heavy. E.your bag is broken. （五）完形填空 Daming对英国的天气很感兴趣，读一读，请帮助他完成关于天气的研究报告。 Report on Weather Topic: the weather in the UK Date: March 28, 2025 Result: There are four seasons in most countries. And the weather is always different. In the UK, there are also four 1 . Winter is not very cold, 2 summer is not very hot. Do you know 3 ? Because the UK is an island 4 . In 5 , the winds (风) from the sea bring warm air (空气) to the UK. In summer, the winds from the sea bring 6 air to the UK. The winds blow (吹) over the UK all year round. They are wet winds. They also bring 7 to the UK. So the UK has a lot of rain all the year. People in the UK often take an 8 when they go out. It helps them not get wet. ( )1. seasons B.months C.weeks ( )2. A.but B.and C.so ( )3. A.what B.when C.why ( )4. A.class B.park C.country ( )5. A.winter B.summer C.autumn ( )6. A.hot B.cool C.warm ( )7. A.rain B.snow C.wind ( )8. A.eraser B.umbrella C.apple （六）阅读判断 让我们一起来看看Sam昨天都吃了什么吧，读表格信息判断正(T)误(F)。 Breakfast Lunch Dinner 7:30 12:00 19:00 1. Sam ate some bread yesterday morning.( ) 2. Sam had noodles and milk for lunch yesterday.( ) 3. Sam didn’t have dinner yesterday evening.( ) 4. Sam had lunch at twelve o’clock yesterday.( ) 5. Sam had milk and juice yesterday.( ) （七）书面表达 “民以食为天，一日三餐很重要!”请根据表格内容，仿照例文，介绍自己昨天的一日三餐。 要求： 1.书写工整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。 2.使用表格中所给内容，请作适当发挥。 3.不少于40个词。 根据表格内容，仿照例句，写一写。 Breakfast Lunch Dinner Time at 6:30 at 12:00 at 7:00 Food eggs, bread and milk chicken, vegetables and rice beef, potatoes and noodles Sam had three meals yesterday.He had breakfast at seven o’clock.He had eggs and sausages for breakfast.He had lunch at half past twelve.He had a sandwich and a hamburger.At six o’clock, he had dinner with his family.He had fish and chips for dinner. Hello! I’m Daming.I had_______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 （一）单项选择 1. A 【解析】句意：树上有一些鸟。我能看到它们。考查宾格人称代词，some birds为复数，需用宾格复数them。 2. C 【解析】句意：这将需要三个小时。will后接动词原形，take表示“花费时间”符合句意。 3. B 【解析】句意：我们周日去海德公园。具体星期前用介词on。 4. A 【解析】句意：我爷爷以前是音乐演奏家，他演奏中国音乐。由Chinese music可知职业为music player；before提示一般过去时，play用过去式played。 5. C 【解析】句意：上周我给你寄了一个数学游戏。last week是一般过去时标志，send用过去式sent。 6. B 【解析】句意：这是个男孩，他叫彼得，他喜欢英国食物。男孩用His；主语He为三单，like用likes。 7. A 【解析】句意：你的笔是黑色的，我的是粉色的。空后无名词，用名词性物主代词Mine作主语。 8. C 【解析】句意：我书包坏了，妈妈想给我买个新的。want to do sth.为固定搭配。 9. B 【解析】句意：—你上周末放风筝了吗？—是的。答语用did，问句也用Did引导。 10. B 【解析】句意：大明的书包是红色的，我的是粉色的。空后无名词，用名词性物主代词Mine。 （二）填空题 1. read 【解析】did后接动词原形，read意为“读”。 2. back 【解析】back意为“背部”，用单数形式。 3. light 【解析】light意为“轻的”，符合句意。 4. snow 【解析】snow为不可数名词，意为“雪”。 5. chicken 【解析】chicken为不可数名词，意为“鸡肉”。 6. play 【解析】can后接动词原形。 7. Mine 【解析】空后无名词，用名词性物主代词Mine，句首首字母大写。 8. skiing/to ski 【解析】love doing/to do sth.为固定搭配，ski的动名词为skiing。 9. take 【解析】can后接动词原形。 10. is 【解析】food为不可数名词，be动词用is。 （三）句型转换 1. worked; before 【解析】一般现在时变一般过去时，work变worked，时间状语用before。 2. lots of 【解析】a lot of = lots of，意为“许多”。 3. have got 【解析】have = have got，意为“有”。 4. Have you got 【解析】have got变一般疑问句，have提至句首，I变you，some变any。 5. What time does 【解析】对具体时间提问用what time；Peter为三单，助动词用does。 （四）补全对话/短文 (A)短文填空 1. next month 【解析】一般将来时语境，next month表示“下个月”。 2. carry 【解析】can’t后接动词原形，carry表示“携带”。 3. light 【解析】与heavy相对，light表示“轻的”。 4. for 【解析】be easy for sb.to do sth.固定搭配，意为“对某人来说做某事容易”。 5. costs 【解析】主语it为三单，cost用第三人称单数costs。 (B)情景交际 1. E 【解析】下句提示书包坏了，选E。 2. B 【解析】书包坏了，要买新的，选B。 3. D 【解析】黑包大但重，引出绿包轻，选D。 4. C 【解析】红包有轮子，方便携带，选C。 5. A 【解析】答语为价格，问句问价格，选A。 （五）完形填空 1. A 【解析】由前文four seasons可知选seasons。 2. B 【解析】前后句为并列关系，用and。 3. C 【解析】由答语Because可知用why提问原因。 4. C 【解析】英国是岛国，country表示“国家”。 5. A 【解析】冬天海风带来暖空气，选winter。 6. B 【解析】夏天海风带来凉爽空气，选cool。 7. A 【解析】后文提示英国多雨，选rain。 8. B 【解析】多雨需带伞，umbrella表示“雨伞”。 （六）阅读判断 1. F 【解析】Sam今早未吃面包，与原文不符。 2. F 【解析】Sam午餐吃三明治和果汁，非面条牛奶，与原文不符。 3. F 【解析】Sam昨晚吃了晚餐，与原文不符。 4. T 【解析】Sam12点吃午饭，与原文相符。 5. T 【解析】Sam喝了牛奶和果汁，与原文相符。 （七）书面表达 范文 Hello! I’m Daming.I had breakfast at half past six.I had eggs, bread and milk for breakfast.I had lunch at twelve o’clock.I had chicken, vegetables and rice for lunch.At seven o’clock, I had dinner with my family.I had beef, potatoes and noodles. 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $