精品解析：九江一中2025-2026学年下学期初二年级3月份英语阶段性检测

九江一中2025-2026学年下学期初二年级3月份英语阶段性检测 （满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 命题人：何梦霞 审题人：董缘园 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does the boy love? A. Swimming. B. Skateboarding. C. Bike riding. 2. When is the yoga class? A. From 5 p. m. to 7 p. m. B. From 6 p. m. to 9 p. m. C. From 7 p. m. to 9 p. m. 3. Which part of the woman’s body hurts? A. Her arm. B. Her leg. C. Her foot. 4. What should the man avoid eating? A. Fish. B. Eggs. C. Chicken. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He sleeps more than 7 hours every night. B. He thinks the girl should sleep 8 hours every night. C. He feels tired because he doesn’t sleep 7 hours a night. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does Carmen’s brother do? A. A reporter. B. An athlete. C. A musician. . 7. What is Carmen’s brother going to do this weekend? A. Go skiing. B. Go hiking. C. Go rock climbing. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What did Diana have for lunch? A. Some pumpkin pie. B. A chicken sandwich. C. Some spaghetti. 9. How soon is Diana’s meeting? A. In half an hour. B. In an hour. C. In an hour and a half. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What time does Jim have to meet Anne? A. At 3: 30 p. m. B. At 4: 30 p. m. C. At 5: 30 p. m. 11. What does Nina offer to do? A. Email Timo. B. Make a guest list. C. Email the Moscow office. 12. What will Jim give Ellie tonight? A. Flowers. B. Cash. C. Ink. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. When does the man like hiking in the mountains? A. In autumn. B. In summer. C. In spring. 14. What is the man’s favourite book? A. The WolfKing. B. The Magical Island. C. The Tiny Flames. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The man seldom eats out. B. The man’s favourite food is fried chicken. C. The speakers will cook together this Saturday. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Flora is a(n) ________. 17. Flora carries a(n) ________ everywhere she goes. 18. Flora likes to eat ________ as a snack. 19. Flora drinks ________ when she has a cough. 20. Flora tries to sleep ________ hour(s) when she’s sick. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 1. If we just think about _____，the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime. A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves 【答案】D 【解析】 分析】 【详解】句意：如果我们只考虑我们自己。友谊的小船说翻就翻。 考查反身代词辨析。A. myself我自己；B. himself他自己；C. yourself你自己；D. ourselves我们自己。“我们”只为“我们自己”考虑。故选D。 2. Running for half an hour every morning helps ________ my stress from schoolwork. A. reduce B. push C. allow D. suffer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天早上跑步半小时有助于减轻我学业上的压力。 reduce减少、减轻；push推；施压；allow允许；suffer遭受，reduce stress是固定搭配，意为 “减轻压力”，符合 “跑步缓解学业压力” 的语境。 3. Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it. A. give up B. give out C. give back D. give away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要放弃我们的希望。只要我们齐心协力，我们就能成功。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；give out分发，发出；give back回馈；give away捐赠。根据语境可知，只要我们齐心协力，就会成功，所以不要放弃希望。故选A。 4. —Are your parents ________ with you about using your phone? —Yes. I can only use it for half an hour a day on weekdays. A. friendly B. polite C. strict D. patient 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你父母对你使用手机的要求严格吗？—— 是的，我工作日每天只能用半小时。 friendly友好的； polite礼貌的； strict严格的； patient耐心的，be strict with sb. about sth.是固定搭配，意为 “在某事上对某人要求严格”，完全符合答句 “限制手机使用时长” 的语境。 5. —I have a lot of e-waste like old phones. What ________ I do with them? —You ________ take them to special recycling (回收) centre. It’s good for the planet. A. may; must B. should; could C. mustn’t; should D. should; couldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 我有很多像旧手机这样的电子垃圾，我应该怎么处理它们？—— 你可以把它们送到专门的回收中心，这对地球有好处。 may可以; must必须；should应该; could可以、能够；mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能，第一空是询问处理电子垃圾的建议，用should（应该）符合语境；第二空是给出可行的处理方式，用could（可以）表示合理建议，符合对话逻辑。A 选项must语气过于强硬，C 选项mustn’t语义完全不符，D 选项couldn’t语义矛盾。 6. —Could you tell me how ______ cakes? —Sorry, I don’t know. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样做蛋糕吗？——很抱歉，我不会。 考查不定式用法。此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。故选C。 7. —On my way to school I saw a dog ________ on the road. —Maybe a car hit it. It’s poor. A. lie B. lies C. lay D. lying 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在上学的路上，我看到一只狗正躺在路上。——也许是一辆车撞上了它。太糟糕了。 考查非谓语动词。根据“On my way to school”可知，这里指在上学的路上看到一只狗正躺在路上，see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，故选D。 8. —Tom did badly in the maths test yesterday. —________ He always gets a good score each time. A. How come? B. I hope so. C. Good idea! D. I don’t care. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆昨天的数学考试考得很差。——怎么会？他每次都能得高分。 How come怎么会；I hope so我希望如此；Good idea好主意；I don’t care我不在乎。根据“He exactly gets a good score each time.”可知，他每次都得高分，所以对于“考得差”这件事表示惊讶和不解，应选How come。 三、完形填空（本大题共26题，每小题1分，共26分） “What’s your favourite sport, Nick?” Mr Rogers asked. Nick thought for a moment. Everyone in the class was ____9____ him. He was worried. He needed a good answer. “I like ____10____,” said Nick in a low voice. Everyone smiled. A few students said, “I like football too.” In fact, that was a safe ____11____. Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it. He hoped he could be honest, ____12____ he worried that they would say things like “Ice hockey? Why? ” or “What is that?”. They didn’t ____13____ about the sport. Nick comes from Maryland. In his hometown, almost all ____14____ like ice hockey. But in Florida, children love football. He didn’t really understand ____15____ they didn’t like ice hockey. “Ice hockey is a(n) ____16____ sport,” he told his dad. “It’s a pity that no one here likes it.” “Why don’t you invite your friends to the next game?” Dad ____17____. “We can show them the sport.” So Nick ____18____ that. He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game. They knew ____19____ about ice hockey. They watched the game with great interest and asked Nick many questions ____20____ the sport. All of them had great fun. The next time Mr Rogers asked Nick what his favourite sport was, he said ____21____, “Ice hockey. ” Dave and Tommy smiled and said, “We like ice hockey too!” Nick was ____22____. He enjoyed it more when other people liked the ____23____ he liked. It made him have more friends who understood him. 9. A. looking at B. thinking about C. searching for D. chatting with 10. A. football B. basketball C. ice hockey D. Chinese kung fu 11. A. chance B. program C. stage D. answer 12. A. and B. so C. but D. then 13. A. forget B. know C. write D. remember 14. A. parents B. instructors C. friends D. children 15. A. when B. what C. why D. how 16. A. strange B. enjoyable C. dangerous D. single 17. A. pushed B. doubted C. allowed D. suggested 18. A. received B. won C. did D. dreamed 19. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 20. A. about B. at C. to D. in 21. A. loudly B. shyly C. politely D. surprisedly 22. A. lucky B. happy C. confident D. scared 23. A. habit B. sport C. poem D. object 【答案】9. A 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了尼克因担心被嘲笑而隐瞒自己真正喜爱的冰球运动，后在父亲的建议下邀请朋友观看比赛，最终成功分享爱好并获得朋友认同的故事。 【9题详解】 句意：班里的每个人都在看着他。 looking at看着；thinking about思考；searching for寻找；chatting with与……聊天。根据“He was worried. He needed a good answer.”可知，老师提问后，全班同学都在“看着”他，等待回答。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：“我喜欢足球。”尼克低声说。 football足球；basketball篮球；ice hockey冰球；Chinese kung fu中国功夫。根据下文“In fact, that was a safe...Nick really liked ice hockey”和“in Florida, children love football”可知，他真正的爱好是冰球，但为了安全合群，他回答说喜欢“足球”。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：事实上，那是一个安全的答案。 chance机会；program项目；stage舞台；answer答案。根据前文尼克回答“我喜欢足球”可知，他给出的“答案”是安全的。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：他希望自己能诚实，但他担心他们会说诸如“冰球？为什么？”或“那是什么？”这样的话。 and和；so所以；but但是；then然后。根据“he hoped he could be honest...he worried that they would say...”可知，前后是转折关系，应用“but”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他们不了解这项运动。 forget忘记；know知道；write写；remember记住。根据“What is that?”可知，他们对冰球不了解，所以“不知道”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：在他的家乡，几乎所有的孩子都喜欢冰球。 parents父母；instructors教练；friends朋友；children孩子们。根据“almost all...like ice hockey”和尼克的同龄人身份可知，是“孩子们”喜欢。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他真的不明白他们为什么不喜欢冰球。 when何时；what什么；why为什么；how如何。根据“they didn’t like ice hockey”可知，尼克不明白“为什么”他们不喜欢。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：“冰球是一项有趣的运动，”他告诉他爸爸。 strange奇怪的；enjoyable有趣的；dangerous危险的；single单个的。根据“It’s a pity that no one here likes it.”可知，尼克自己很喜欢冰球，所以他认为这是一项“有趣的”运动。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：“你为什么不邀请你的朋友去看下一场比赛呢？”爸爸建议道。 pushed推；doubted怀疑；allowed允许；suggested建议。根据“Why don’t you invite...”可知，这是爸爸提出的“建议”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：所以尼克那样做了。 received收到；won赢；did做；dreamed梦想。根据“He took his friends...to a game.”可知，他采纳了爸爸的建议，“做了”这件事。did that“那样做了”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他们对冰球一无所知。 something某事；everything一切；nothing没什么；anything任何事。根据“They knew...about ice hockey.”和他们对冰球的陌生感可知，他们“一无所知”。know nothing about“对……一无所知”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他们饶有兴趣地观看比赛，并问了尼克很多关于这项运动的问题。 about关于；at在；to向；in在……里。根据“asked Nick many questions...the sport”可知，ask questions about...“询问关于……的问题”。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：下一次罗杰斯先生问尼克他最喜欢的运动是什么时，他大声说道，“冰球。” loudly大声地；shyly害羞地；politely礼貌地；surprisedly惊讶地。根据“Dave and Tommy smiled”可知，这次尼克有了朋友的支持，不再胆怯，而是自信地 “大声” 说出。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：尼克很高兴。 lucky幸运的；happy高兴的；confident自信的；scared害怕的。根据“He enjoyed it more when other people liked the...he liked.”可知，朋友认同他的爱好，他感到“高兴”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：当其他人喜欢他喜欢的运动时，他更享受它。 habit习惯；sport运动；poem诗歌；object物体。根据全文围绕冰球这项“运动”展开可知，此处指他喜欢的“运动”。故选B。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 unhappy over teenager helpful what manage reduce important have achievement form The teen years can be a stressful time for both ____24____ and their families. While everyone has stress, teens have new and different kinds of stress. As a parent, you play an important role in helping your children to get ____25____ stress. Talk to your children when you notice signs of stress. Some of the signs that show your teens get stressed out might include (包括) ____26____, worry or physical illness. Ask them what you can do to help. Talking to them can be ____27____. Advise your children to get enough physical exercise. Exercise ____28____ the production of stress chemicals (化学物质) in the body and helps them sleep well. Ask your children ____29____ kind of activity they might enjoy—that way, they’ll be more likely (可能) to keep practicing it. Help your children ____30____ their daily activities by making a timetable. When they complete each task on the timetable, they will forget all the stress. More ____31____, they not only gradually (逐渐地) ____32____ good habits, but also have a good sense of ____33____. Make sure that your children can get enough sleep each night. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can make them ____34____ the sense of stress. Most teens need between 8 and 9 hours of sleep each night. 【答案】24. teenagers 25. over 26. unhappiness 27. helpful 28. reduces 29. what 30. manage 31. importantly 32. form 33. achievement 34. have 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了青少年时期是孩子和家庭都面临压力的时期，作为父母在帮助孩子应对压力方面起着重要作用，并给出了一些具体的建议。 【24题详解】 句意：青少年时期对孩子和他们的家庭来说可能是一段充满压力的时期。根据“and their families”可知，此处应是与家庭相对的群体，结合所给词，“teenager”符合语境，且此处应用复数形式teenagers表示泛指。 【25题详解】 句意：作为父母，你在帮助孩子克服压力方面起着重要作用。根据“helping your children to get...stress”可知，此处表示“克服压力”，get over为固定短语，意为“克服”，所以填over。 【26题详解】 句意：一些表明青少年压力过大的迹象可能包括不快乐、担忧或身体疾病。根据“worry or physical illness”可知，此处应是与担忧和身体疾病并列的负面情绪，结合所给词，“unhappy”的名词形式“unhappiness”符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：与他们交谈可能是有帮助的。根据“Talking to them can be...”可知，此处应填一个形容词作表语，结合所给词，“helpful”符合语境，表示“有帮助的”。 【28题详解】 句意：运动可以减少体内压力化学物质的产生，帮助他们睡好觉。根据“the production of stress chemicals (化学物质) in the body”可知，此处表示“减少压力化学物质的产生”，结合所给词，“reduce”符合语境，且主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式reduces。 【29题详解】 句意：问问你的孩子他们可能喜欢什么样的活动——这样，他们就更有可能坚持练习。根据“kind of activity they might enjoy”可知，此处表示“什么样的活动”，应用what引导宾语从句。 【30题详解】 句意：通过制定时间表帮助你的孩子管理他们的日常活动。根据“by making a timetable”可知，制定时间表是为了帮助孩子“管理”日常活动，结合所给词，“manage”符合语境，且help sb do sth为固定短语，意为“帮助某人做某事”。 【31题详解】 句意：更重要的是，他们不仅逐渐养成了好习惯，而且有了成就感。根据“they not only gradually (逐渐地)...good habits”可知，此处表示“更重要的是”，应用副词“importantly”修饰整个句子，且位于句首首字母大写。 【32题详解】 句意：更重要的是，他们不仅逐渐养成了好习惯，而且有了成就感。根据“good habits”可知，此处表示“养成好习惯”，结合所给词，“form”符合语境，且根据语境可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形form。 【33题详解】 句意：更重要的是，他们不仅逐渐养成了好习惯，而且有了成就感。根据“a good sense of”可知，此处表示“一种……感”，结合所给词，“achievement”符合语境，表示“成就感”。 【34题详解】 句意：睡眠不足会让他们感到压力。根据“the sense of stress”可知，此处表示“感到压力”，结合所给词，“have”符合语境，且make sb do sth为固定短语，意为“让某人做某事”，所以填have。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fun Cinemas Around The Electric Cinema Posted 10 / 15 / 22 Matt It is in Notting Hill, London and it is also one of the oldest cinemas in the UK. This fantastic theater offers sixty-five armchairs with footstools (to rest your feet) and side-tables, three two-seater sofas and six super double beds in the front row (排). Every guest gets a soft woolen blanket (毛毯). It is the most comfortable. The Elgin and Winter Garden Theater Posted 10 / 16 / 22 Matt It is not only a national historical site (历史遗迹), but also one of the most beautiful cinemas in the world. And you can also see the original (原先的) Simplex Silent Film Projector backstage (在后台) The Hot Tub Cinema Posted 10 / 17 / 22 Matt The Hot Tub Cinema, opened in 2012, offers hot baths and movies. It’s exactly what you are thinking—you get to watch your favorite film when you are relaxing in a bathtub (浴缸). You can see the best views of the city under the stars. It’s surely the most creative one. So far, the Hot Tub Cinema has held events in New York and several cities in the UK. 35. According to Matt, the Electric Cinema is ________ of the three cinemas. A. the most creative B. the most beautiful C. the most famous D. the most comfortable 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Electric Cinema is one of the oldest cinemas in the US. B. Every guest can get a soft woolen blanket in the Hot Tub Cinema. C. You can enjoy hot baths and watch movies in the Hot Tub Cinema. D. You can see the best views of the city in the Elgin and Winter Garden Theater. 37. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A history book. B. A website. C. A fashion magazine. D. A storybook. 【答案】35. D 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三家各具特色的电影院，包括The Electric Cinema、The Elgin and Winter Garden Theater和The Hot Tub Cinema，并分别阐述了它们的特点。 【35题详解】 第一段指出“It is the most comfortable.”，这直接说明根据Matt的描述，The Electric Cinema是这三家电影院中最舒适的。 【36题详解】 第三段说明“The Hot Tub Cinema, opened in 2012, offers hot baths and movies.”，即The Hot Tub Cinema提供热水浴和电影，因此C选项“你可以在The Hot Tub Cinema享受热水浴并观看电影”是正确的。 【37题详解】 每段开头都有“Posted”以及日期和作者名“Matt”，这表明这篇文章很可能来自一个网站，因为网站上的文章常常会有这样的发布信息。所以答案是B选项，即这篇文章可能来自一个网站。 B “Run, run, run!” your instructor shouts in your car. You try your best and keep your balance as you run fast across the grass. The wind fills your paragliding (滑翔伞) wing. Soon, you jump off the ground and start flying. This is your first paragliding trip! Paragliding is a kind of human flight (飞行) that starts with your feet and lets you fly like a bird. The idea of human flight goes back to Leonardo da Vinci, but modern paragliding got its start from NASA. Back in the 1960s, NASA needed to find a way to help spacecraft (航天器) return to Earth safely. A pilot named David Barish created a lightweight parachute (降落伞). NASA didn’t use it at last, but Barish’s design helped start the sport of modern paragliding. Now, paragliding wings are stronger, safer and easier to use. People keep setting new paragliding records. In fact, the latest world record for the farthest flight is over 600 km! Paragliders can put everything they need into one bag that usually weighs between 10 and 25 kilograms. But if you are a beginner, it’s best to fly with a coach. A coach can help you manage some difficult situations. This way, you can relax and enjoy the ride. Does it sound fun? Don’t just dream about flying freely. Get ready, run, lift off and discover the fun of paragliding! 38. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a historical story. C. By introducing an interesting rule. D. By describing an exciting experience. 39. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. David Barish’s design. B. The NASA spacecraft. C. The way to return to Earth. D. Leonardo da Vinci’s idea. 40. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. Paragliding is very exciting. B. Paragliding is becoming less popular. C. Paragliders are making amazing achievements. D. Paragliders are less interested in setting records. 41. Why should beginners fly with a coach? A. Because a coach can help carry the heavy bags. B. Because a coach can help them set world records. C. Because a coach can teach them to make parachutes. D. Because a coach can solve difficult problems during the flight. 42. Which would be the best structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 【答案】38. D 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了滑翔伞运动，包括其起源、发展、装备以及初学者注意事项等内容。 【38题详解】 第一段描述了“你”在教练的呼喊下，尽力保持平衡在草地上快速奔跑，随后借助滑翔伞起飞的刺激经历，直接说明作者是通过描述一个令人兴奋的经历来开始文章的。 【39题详解】 第二段提到“A pilot named David Barish created a lightweight parachute (降落伞). NASA didn’t use it at last, but Barish’s design helped start the sport of modern paragliding.”，这里“it”所在句子表示NASA最后没有使用它，结合前文可知“it”指代的是David Barish设计的轻型降落伞，即David Barish’s design。 【40题详解】 第三段提到“People keep setting new paragliding records. In fact, the latest world record for the farthest flight is over 600 km!”，人们不断创造新的滑翔伞记录，最新的最远飞行世界纪录超过600公里，由此可以推断出滑翔伞运动员正在取得惊人的成就。 【41题详解】 第四段提到“But if you are a beginner, it’s best to fly with a coach. A coach can help you manage some difficult situations.”，说明初学者最好和教练一起飞，因为教练可以帮助处理飞行中的一些困难情况，即教练可以在飞行中解决难题。 【42题详解】 第一段通过描述滑翔伞的刺激体验引入主题；第二段讲述滑翔伞的起源；第三、四段介绍滑翔伞的发展、装备以及初学者注意事项；第五段总结鼓励人们去体验滑翔伞的乐趣。所以文章结构是①/②/③④⑤。 C Do you know an instrument made of ice? Tim Linhart is an American who has set up a small band. The name of Linhart’s band is Ice Music, because they play the instruments made of ice. The instruments are very easy to break. Even a musician’s breath can cause the sound to change. So they need to repair the instruments between each piece of music. In order to give a better show, Linhart built a special stage with ice in a concert hall in Lulea, in the north of Sweden. Most shows by Ice Music are in this strange concert hall. The hall has 200 seats, and the temperature inside is very low. Listeners need to wear thick clothes and hats, or they’ll get a cold. However, the ice will turn into water in summer, which makes the hall break. Every winter, they will build the hall again. Recently, Ice Music concerts have appeared in other places around the world. Linhart has recently built an 80-foot-high hall in the Italian Alps. When winter ends, Linhart tries to freeze (冻结) some of the instruments in his “frozen house”. Why did Linhart build a hall in the Italian Alps to store these instruments? That’s because there will be other shows next year. 43. Why is the band called Ice Music? A. Because all of its members love ice. B. Because its members were all born in winter. C. Because its members like playing ice sports. D. Because its members use ice-made instruments. 44. What did Linhart do to make a better show in the concert hall in Lulea? A. He bought the greatest musical instruments. B. He set comfortable seats for people. C. He built a special stage with ice. D. He created a warm environment with lights. 45. Why should Linhart’s band rebuild the concert hall every year? A. Because it can’t last through the warm season. B. Because more listeners come to their show. C. Because the shows are in different places. D. Because the band wants to have a different one. 46. Which of the following is a fact according to the passage? A. Building a frozen house is expensive. B. Ice Music is popular around the world. C. Lulea is in the south of Sweden. D. The ice-made instruments are easy to break. 47. What is the theme of the passage? A. Health. B. Art. C. Communication. D. Rules. 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国音乐家蒂姆·林哈特创建的“冰音乐”乐队，他们使用冰制乐器演奏，并在瑞典卢勒奥建造了独特的冰制音乐厅。 【43题详解】 第一段明确指出：“they play the instruments made of ice”，说明乐队被称为“冰音乐”是因为他们使用冰制乐器演奏。 【44题详解】 第二段明确指出：“Linhart built a special stage with ice in a concert hall in Lulea”，说明他为在卢勒奥的音乐厅获得更好的演出效果而建造了冰制舞台。 【45题详解】 第三段明确指出：“the ice will turn into water in summer, which makes the hall break. Every winter, they will build the hall again”，说明每年都需要重建音乐厅是因为冰制建筑在温暖的季节会融化。 【46题详解】 第一段明确指出：“The instruments are very easy to break”，说明冰制乐器容易损坏，这是文中明确陈述的事实。 【47题详解】 全文围绕“冰音乐”乐队这一艺术形式展开，介绍了冰制乐器、冰制音乐厅以及相关演出活动，属于艺术领域。 D Safety is important for everyone, especially for students. How can we keep ourselves safe in daily life? Here are some useful tips. First, always be careful when crossing the street. Wait for the green light and look both ways before you step forward. Never run across the road, even if you’re in a hurry. Cars may not stop in time to avoid hitting you. Second, pay attention to food safety. Don’t eat food from street vendors that looks or smells bad. Always wash your hands before eating. Dirty hands can carry germs and make you sick. Third, stay safe online. Don’t share your personal information, like your home address or phone number, with strangers on the Internet. Also, don’t click on unknown links. They might bring viruses to your computer or phone. Lastly, be careful with fire at home. Never play with matches or lighters. If you see a small fire, tell an adult right away. Don’t try to put it out by yourself—it could be dangerous. Following these tips can help you stay away from danger. Remember, keeping safe is not just for yourself, but also for your family. 48. What should we do before crossing the street? A. Run as fast as possible. B. Call a family member. C. Wait for the green light and look both ways. D. Check the time on the phone. 49. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Some strangers. B. Unknown links. C. Strangers on the Internet. D. Phones and computers. 50. Which of the following is NOT a tip mentioned in the passage? A. Be careful with fire at home. B. Keep safe when swimming in rivers. C. Pay attention to food safety. D. Stay safe online. 51. What can we infer from the passage? A. Street food is always safe to eat. B. It’s okay to share phone numbers with online friends. C. Students don’t need to care about safety. D. Asking adults for help is wise when seeing a small fire. 52 Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A student safety guide. C. A science magazine. D. A cookery book. 【答案】48. C 49. B 50. B 51. D 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要为学生群体提供了关于交通安全、饮食安全、网络安全以及居家用火安全方面的实用建议，旨在帮助学生远离危险，保障自身及家人的安全。 【48题详解】 根据第二段中提到：“Wait for the green light and look both ways before you step forward.”，文中的“Wait for the green light”和“look both ways”直接说明了过马路前应当采取的正确做法。 【49题详解】 根据第四段中提到：“Also, don’t click on unknown links. They might bring viruses to your computer or phone.”，在语境中，代词“They”紧跟在前一句的“unknown links”之后，且作为带来病毒的发出者，说明“They”指代的就是这些无名链接。 【50题详解】 根据第三段、第四段和第五段的首句“Second, pay attention to food safety.”、“Third, stay safe online.”以及“Lastly, be careful with fire at home.”可知，文中明确提到了关于饮食、网络和用火的安全建议，分别对应了选项C、D、A的内容。通读全文，文中并未出现关于“swimming in rivers”的相关描述。 【51题详解】 根据第五段中提到：“If you see a small fire, tell an adult right away. Don’t try to put it out by yourself…”，文中建议看到小火苗应立刻告知大人，而不是独自扑灭，由此可以推断出发现火情时寻求大人的帮助是明智的。 【52题详解】 文章首段指出：“How can we keep ourselves safe in daily life? Here are some useful tips.”，随后针对学生群体详细列出了多项安全建议。全文高度概括了对学生安全行为的指导，最可能出自“学生安全指南”。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Do you have a sore throat, a runny nose and a headache? Do you keep coughing and sneezing? If you do, you probably have a cold or the flu, but which one? ____53____ Colds, which usually last about a week, make the most difference to the nose. They usually cause a runny nose and sneezes. ____54____ Sometimes, they result in a headache, coughs and some aching problems. ____55____ People with flu usually get all the problems above. However, they also get a high fever, a dry cough and much worse aches. The problem also lasts much longer. Sometimes you can’t get better for at least two weeks. Flu can be a terrible thing. The old, who are less healthy than most young people, can die from flu. ____56____ The injection (注射) is necessary and can truly save them. Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. ____57____ If you catch a cold or the flu, go to bed for a while. Doing what we tell you will help you get better. Drink lots of water and stay in a warm, well-ventilated (通风条件好的) room. If you have a headache, take some medicine. And it’s a good idea to cover your nose and mouth when you sneeze. A. Wash your hands after cleaning your nose. B. What’s worse, you may have to open your mouth to breathe. C. Today we will talk about the causes of these two kinds of illnesses. D. Flu is much more serious and results from different groups of viruses. E. So old people should have a flu injection before winter when flu is most common. F. Although both colds and flu result from viruses, they are different in some ways. G. Go to see a doctor at once. 【答案】53 F 54. B 55. D 56. E 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了感冒和流感的区别，包括它们的症状、成因以及针对老年人的预防措施，并给出了预防和应对感冒或流感的建议。 【53题详解】 前文提出了一系列关于感冒和流感症状的问题，并询问读者患的是哪一种，此处需要引出对感冒和流感这两种疾病的讨论，F项“Although both colds and flu result from viruses, they are different in some ways.”指出感冒和流感虽然都由病毒引起，但在某些方面有所不同，承接上文的问题，并自然引出下文对两者的具体描述，逻辑连贯。 【54题详解】 前文描述了感冒对鼻子的影响，通常会导致流鼻涕和打喷嚏，此处需要补充感冒可能带来的其他影响，B项“What’s worse, you may have to open your mouth to breathe.”是对感冒症状的进一步描述，符合语境。 55题详解】 前文描述了感冒的症状，后文描述了流感的症状，此处需要引出对流感的描述，D项“Flu is much more serious and results from different groups of viruses.”指出流感更严重，且由不同的病毒群引起，与后文描述的流感症状相呼应，同时与前文感冒的描述形成对比。 【56题详解】 前文提到老年人可能因流感而死亡，此处需要提出针对老年人的预防措施，E项“So old people should have a flu injection before winter when flu is most common.”提出老年人在流感最常见的冬季前应接种流感疫苗，符合语境。 【57题详解】 前文提到如果与感冒的人近距离接触，尽量不要触摸鼻子或眼睛，此处需要补充其他预防措施，A项“Wash your hands after cleaning your nose.”是对预防措施的补充，符合语境。 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Lin Feng. ____58____? B: I like the Spring Festival best. A: ____59____? B: It is a time to relax. We can spend time with our families. A: ____60____? B: We often have a big dinner and visit our friends and relatives. A: Do your parents give money to you? B: ____61____. My parents usually give me much lucky money. What about you? A: About me? ____62____. But they often buy new clothes for me, and we also visit relatives and have dinner with them. B: Yes. I think the Spring Festival is the most important of the year. A. Why do you like it? B. I want to go to play basketball. C. What festival do you like best? D. No, I don’t. E. What do you often do during the Spring Festival? F. I don’t often get lucky money from my parents. G. Yes, they do. 【答案】58. C 59. A 60. E 61. G 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和Lin Feng关于春节的对话，A询问Lin Feng最喜欢的节日、喜欢的原因、春节的活动以及压岁钱相关问题，Lin Feng依次进行了回答。 【58题详解】 根据下句B的回答 “I like the Spring Festival best.”（我最喜欢春节），可知此处A应询问对方最喜欢什么节日，C 项“What festival do you like best?”（你最喜欢什么节日？）符合语境。 【59题详解】 根据下句B的回答 “It is a time to relax. We can spend time with our families.”（这是放松的时间，我们可以和家人共度时光），可知此处A应询问对方喜欢春节的原因，A项 “Why do you like it?”（你为什么喜欢它？）符合语境。 【60题详解】 根据下句B的回答 “We often have a big dinner and visit our friends and relatives.”（我们经常吃大餐、拜访亲友），可知此处A应询问对方春节经常做什么，E项 “What do you often do during the Spring Festival?”（你春节期间经常做什么？）符合语境。 【61题详解】 根据上句A的提问 “Do your parents give money to you?”（你父母会给你钱吗？），以及下句B的补充 “My parents usually give me much lucky money.”（我父母通常给我很多压岁钱），可知此处为肯定回答，G项 “Yes, they do.”符合语境。 【62题详解】 根据上句B的提问 “What about you?”（你呢？），以及下句A的补充 “But they often buy new clothes for me...”（但是他们经常给我买新衣服），可知此处A表示自己不常从父母那里拿到压岁钱，F项“I don’t often get lucky money from my parents.” 符合语境。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 在我们的日常生活中，人们的爱好多样，各有特色。有些业余爱好能够助你成长，有些舒缓身心，也有些不利于我们的身心健康。请结合提示内容、以“My Favourite Hobby”为题，写一篇英语短文不少于100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 写作要点： 1. What’s your favourite hobby? 2. How did you develop it? 3. What are the benefits of your hobby? My Favourite Hobby Hello, everyone! These years, with the improvement in people’s living standards, how to develop different good hobbies has received more and more attention. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favourite Hobby Hello, everyone! These years, with the improvement in people’s living standards, how to develop different good hobbies has received more and more attention. My favourite hobby is reading, which I developed from a young age when my parents often read bedtime stories to me. Their gentle voices and vivid descriptions gradually sparked my deep interest in books. Reading offers numerous benefits. It broadens my horizons, enabling me to explore diverse cultures and perspectives. It also enhances my vocabulary and significantly improves my writing skills, making me more confident in expressing myself. Moreover, it serves as a great stress reliever, helping me unwind after a long, tiring day. In conclusion, reading is not just a hobby, it’s a lifelong companion that continuously enriches my mind and nurtures my soul, bringing me endless joy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：最喜欢的爱好（是什么）、如何养成（发展过程）、爱好的益处（好处说明） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：无 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入话题，表明最喜欢的爱好 主体段：阐述爱好养成过程和益处 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的爱好 爱好选择：reading/painting/dancing/playing basketball等 要点二：如何养成 养成过程：developed from a young age when my parents often read bedtime stories to me/started to learn it when I saw others doing it and I was curious about it/was inspired to take it up by a movie/a person等 要点三：爱好的益处 益处说明： broadens my horizons, enabling me to explore diverse cultures and perspectives/opens up a new world for me, letting me experience different things enhances my vocabulary and significantly improves my writing skills/enriches my knowledge and makes me more creative serves as a great stress reliever, helping me unwind after a long, tiring day/is a good way to relax, making me feel happy and comfortable 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九江一中2025-2026学年下学期初二年级3月份英语阶段性检测 （满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 命题人：何梦霞 审题人：董缘园 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does the boy love? A. Swimming. B. Skateboarding. C. Bike riding. 2. When is the yoga class? A. From 5 p. m. to 7 p. m. B. From 6 p. m. to 9 p. m. C. From 7 p. m. to 9 p. m. 3. Which part of the woman’s body hurts? A. Her arm. B. Her leg. C. Her foot. 4. What should the man avoid eating? A. Fish. B. Eggs. C. Chicken. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He sleeps more than 7 hours every night. B. He thinks the girl should sleep 8 hours every night. C. He feels tired because he doesn’t sleep 7 hours a night. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does Carmen’s brother do? A. A reporter. B. An athlete. C. A musician. . 7. What is Carmen’s brother going to do this weekend? A. Go skiing. B. Go hiking. C. Go rock climbing. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What did Diana have for lunch? A. Some pumpkin pie. B. A chicken sandwich. C. Some spaghetti. 9. How soon is Diana’s meeting? A. In half an hour. B. In an hour. C. In an hour and a half. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What time does Jim have to meet Anne? A. At 3: 30 p. m. B. At 4: 30 p. m. C. At 5: 30 p. m. 11. What does Nina offer to do? A. Email Timo. B. Make a guest list. C. Email the Moscow office. 12. What will Jim give Ellie tonight? A. Flowers. B. Cash. C. Ink. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. When does the man like hiking in the mountains? A. In autumn. B. In summer. C. In spring. 14. What is the man’s favourite book? A. The WolfKing. B. The Magical Island. C. The Tiny Flames. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The man seldom eats out. B. The man’s favourite food is fried chicken. C. The speakers will cook together this Saturday. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Flora is a(n) ________. 17. Flora carries a(n) ________ everywhere she goes. 18. Flora likes to eat ________ as a snack. 19. Flora drinks ________ when she has a cough. 20. Flora tries to sleep ________ hour(s) when she’s sick. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 1. If we just think about _____，the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime. A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves 2. Running for half an hour every morning helps ________ my stress from schoolwork. A. reduce B. push C. allow D. suffer 3. Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it. A. give up B. give out C. give back D. give away 4. —Are your parents ________ with you about using your phone? —Yes. I can only use it for half an hour a day on weekdays. A. friendly B. polite C. strict D. patient 5. —I have a lot of e-waste like old phones. What ________ I do with them? —You ________ take them to special recycling (回收) centre. It’s good for the planet. A. may; must B. should; could C. mustn’t; should D. should; couldn’t 6. —Could you tell me how ______ cakes? —Sorry, I don’t know. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 7 —On my way to school I saw a dog ________ on the road. —Maybe a car hit it. It’s poor. A. lie B. lies C. lay D. lying 8. —Tom did badly in the maths test yesterday. —________ He always gets a good score each time. A. How come? B. I hope so. C. Good idea! D. I don’t care. 三、完形填空（本大题共26题，每小题1分，共26分） “What’s your favourite sport, Nick?” Mr Rogers asked. Nick thought for a moment. Everyone in the class was ____9____ him. He was worried. He needed a good answer. “I like ____10____,” said Nick in a low voice. Everyone smiled. A few students said, “I like football too.” In fact, that was a safe ____11____. Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it. He hoped he could be honest, ____12____ he worried that they would say things like “Ice hockey? Why? ” or “What is that?”. They didn’t ____13____ about the sport. Nick comes from Maryland. In his hometown, almost all ____14____ like ice hockey. But in Florida, children love football. He didn’t really understand ____15____ they didn’t like ice hockey. “Ice hockey is a(n) ____16____ sport,” he told his dad. “It’s a pity that no one here likes it.” “Why don’t you invite your friends to the next game?” Dad ____17____. “We can show them the sport.” So Nick ____18____ that. He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game. They knew ____19____ about ice hockey. They watched the game with great interest and asked Nick many questions ____20____ the sport. All of them had great fun. The next time Mr Rogers asked Nick what his favourite sport was, he said ____21____, “Ice hockey. ” Dave and Tommy smiled and said, “We like ice hockey too!” Nick was ____22____. He enjoyed it more when other people liked the ____23____ he liked. It made him have more friends who understood him. 9. A. looking at B. thinking about C. searching for D. chatting with 10. A. football B. basketball C. ice hockey D. Chinese kung fu 11. A. chance B. program C. stage D. answer 12. A. and B. so C. but D. then 13. A. forget B. know C. write D. remember 14. A. parents B. instructors C. friends D. children 15. A. when B. what C. why D. how 16. A. strange B. enjoyable C. dangerous D. single 17. A. pushed B. doubted C. allowed D. suggested 18 A. received B. won C. did D. dreamed 19. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 20. A. about B. at C. to D. in 21. A. loudly B. shyly C. politely D. surprisedly 22. A. lucky B. happy C. confident D. scared 23. A. habit B. sport C. poem D. object 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 unhappy over teenager helpful what manage reduce important have achievement form The teen years can be a stressful time for both ____24____ and their families. While everyone has stress, teens have new and different kinds of stress. As a parent, you play an important role in helping your children to get ____25____ stress. Talk to your children when you notice signs of stress. Some of the signs that show your teens get stressed out might include (包括) ____26____, worry or physical illness. Ask them what you can do to help. Talking to them can be ____27____. Advise your children to get enough physical exercise. Exercise ____28____ the production of stress chemicals (化学物质) in the body and helps them sleep well. Ask your children ____29____ kind of activity they might enjoy—that way, they’ll be more likely (可能) to keep practicing it. Help your children ____30____ their daily activities by making a timetable. When they complete each task on the timetable, they will forget all the stress. More ____31____, they not only gradually (逐渐地) ____32____ good habits, but also have a good sense of ____33____. Make sure that your children can get enough sleep each night. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can make them ____34____ the sense of stress. Most teens need between 8 and 9 hours of sleep each night. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fun Cinemas Around The Electric Cinema Posted 10 / 15 / 22 Matt It is in Notting Hill, London and it is also one of the oldest cinemas in the UK. This fantastic theater offers sixty-five armchairs with footstools (to rest your feet) and side-tables, three two-seater sofas and six super double beds in the front row (排). Every guest gets a soft woolen blanket (毛毯). It is the most comfortable. The Elgin and Winter Garden Theater Posted 10 / 16 / 22 Matt It is not only a national historical site (历史遗迹), but also one of the most beautiful cinemas in the world. And you can also see the original (原先的) Simplex Silent Film Projector backstage (在后台) The Hot Tub Cinema Posted 10 / 17 / 22 Matt The Hot Tub Cinema, opened in 2012, offers hot baths and movies. It’s exactly what you are thinking—you get to watch your favorite film when you are relaxing in a bathtub (浴缸). You can see the best views of the city under the stars. It’s surely the most creative one. So far, the Hot Tub Cinema has held events in New York and several cities in the UK. 35. According to Matt, the Electric Cinema is ________ of the three cinemas. A. the most creative B. the most beautiful C. the most famous D. the most comfortable 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Electric Cinema is one of the oldest cinemas in the US. B. Every guest can get a soft woolen blanket in the Hot Tub Cinema. C. You can enjoy hot baths and watch movies in the Hot Tub Cinema. D. You can see the best views of the city in the Elgin and Winter Garden Theater. 37. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A history book. B. A website. C. A fashion magazine. D. A storybook. B “Run, run, run!” your instructor shouts in your car. You try your best and keep your balance as you run fast across the grass. The wind fills your paragliding (滑翔伞) wing. Soon, you jump off the ground and start flying. This is your first paragliding trip! Paragliding is a kind of human flight (飞行) that starts with your feet and lets you fly like a bird. The idea of human flight goes back to Leonardo da Vinci, but modern paragliding got its start from NASA. Back in the 1960s, NASA needed to find a way to help spacecraft (航天器) return to Earth safely. A pilot named David Barish created a lightweight parachute (降落伞). NASA didn’t use it at last, but Barish’s design helped start the sport of modern paragliding. Now, paragliding wings are stronger, safer and easier to use. People keep setting new paragliding records. In fact, the latest world record for the farthest flight is over 600 km! Paragliders can put everything they need into one bag that usually weighs between 10 and 25 kilograms. But if you are a beginner, it’s best to fly with a coach. A coach can help you manage some difficult situations. This way, you can relax and enjoy the ride. Does it sound fun? Don’t just dream about flying freely. Get ready, run, lift off and discover the fun of paragliding! 38. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a historical story. C. By introducing an interesting rule. D. By describing an exciting experience. 39. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. David Barish’s design. B. The NASA spacecraft. C. The way to return to Earth. D. Leonardo da Vinci’s idea. 40. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. Paragliding is very exciting. B. Paragliding is becoming less popular. C. Paragliders are making amazing achievements. D. Paragliders are less interested in setting records. 41. Why should beginners fly with a coach? A. Because a coach can help carry the heavy bags. B. Because a coach can help them set world records. C. Because a coach can teach them to make parachutes. D. Because a coach can solve difficult problems during the flight. 42. Which would be the best structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. C Do you know an instrument made of ice? Tim Linhart is an American who has set up a small band. The name of Linhart’s band is Ice Music, because they play the instruments made of ice. The instruments are very easy to break. Even a musician’s breath can cause the sound to change. So they need to repair the instruments between each piece of music. In order to give a better show, Linhart built a special stage with ice in a concert hall in Lulea, in the north of Sweden. Most shows by Ice Music are in this strange concert hall. The hall has 200 seats, and the temperature inside is very low. Listeners need to wear thick clothes and hats, or they’ll get a cold. However, the ice will turn into water in summer, which makes the hall break. Every winter, they will build the hall again. Recently, Ice Music concerts have appeared in other places around the world. Linhart has recently built an 80-foot-high hall in the Italian Alps. When winter ends, Linhart tries to freeze (冻结) some of the instruments in his “frozen house”. Why did Linhart build a hall in the Italian Alps to store these instruments? That’s because there will be other shows next year. 43. Why is the band called Ice Music? A. Because all of its members love ice. B. Because its members were all born in winter. C. Because its members like playing ice sports. D. Because its members use ice-made instruments. 44. What did Linhart do to make a better show in the concert hall in Lulea? A. He bought the greatest musical instruments. B He set comfortable seats for people. C. He built a special stage with ice. D. He created a warm environment with lights. 45. Why should Linhart’s band rebuild the concert hall every year? A. Because it can’t last through the warm season. B. Because more listeners come to their show. C. Because the shows are in different places. D. Because the band wants to have a different one. 46. Which of the following is a fact according to the passage? A. Building a frozen house is expensive. B. Ice Music is popular around the world. C. Lulea is in the south of Sweden. D. The ice-made instruments are easy to break. 47. What is the theme of the passage? A. Health. B. Art. C. Communication. D. Rules. D Safety is important for everyone, especially for students. How can we keep ourselves safe in daily life? Here are some useful tips. First, always be careful when crossing the street. Wait for the green light and look both ways before you step forward. Never run across the road, even if you’re in a hurry. Cars may not stop in time to avoid hitting you. Second, pay attention to food safety. Don’t eat food from street vendors that looks or smells bad. Always wash your hands before eating. Dirty hands can carry germs and make you sick. Third, stay safe online. Don’t share your personal information, like your home address or phone number, with strangers on the Internet. Also, don’t click on unknown links. They might bring viruses to your computer or phone. Lastly, be careful with fire at home. Never play with matches or lighters. If you see a small fire, tell an adult right away. Don’t try to put it out by yourself—it could be dangerous. Following these tips can help you stay away from danger. Remember, keeping safe is not just for yourself, but also for your family. 48. What should we do before crossing the street? A. Run as fast as possible. B. Call a family member. C. Wait for the green light and look both ways. D. Check the time on the phone. 49. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Some strangers. B. Unknown links. C. Strangers on the Internet. D. Phones and computers. 50. Which of the following is NOT a tip mentioned in the passage? A. Be careful with fire at home. B. Keep safe when swimming in rivers. C. Pay attention to food safety. D. Stay safe online. 51. What can we infer from the passage? A. Street food is always safe to eat. B. It’s okay to share phone numbers with online friends. C. Students don’t need to care about safety. D. Asking adults for help is wise when seeing a small fire. 52. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A student safety guide. C. A science magazine. D. A cookery book. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Do you have a sore throat, a runny nose and a headache? Do you keep coughing and sneezing? If you do, you probably have a cold or the flu, but which one? ____53____ Colds, which usually last about a week, make the most difference to the nose. They usually cause a runny nose and sneezes. ____54____ Sometimes, they result in a headache, coughs and some aching problems. ____55____ People with flu usually get all the problems above. However, they also get a high fever, a dry cough and much worse aches. The problem also lasts much longer. Sometimes you can’t get better for at least two weeks. Flu can be a terrible thing. The old, who are less healthy than most young people, can die from flu. ____56____ The injection (注射) is necessary and can truly save them. Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. ____57____ If you catch a cold or the flu, go to bed for a while. Doing what we tell you will help you get better. Drink lots of water and stay in a warm, well-ventilated (通风条件好的) room. If you have a headache, take some medicine. And it’s a good idea to cover your nose and mouth when you sneeze. A. Wash your hands after cleaning your nose. B. What’s worse, you may have to open your mouth to breathe. C. Today, we will talk about the causes of these two kinds of illnesses. D. Flu is much more serious and results from different groups of viruses. E. So old people should have a flu injection before winter when flu is most common. F. Although both colds and flu result from viruses, they are different in some ways. G. Go to see a doctor at once. 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Lin Feng. ____58____? B: I like the Spring Festival best. A: ____59____? B: It is a time to relax. We can spend time with our families. A: ____60____? B: We often have a big dinner and visit our friends and relatives A: Do your parents give money to you? B: ____61____. My parents usually give me much lucky money. What about you? A: About me? ____62____. But they often buy new clothes for me, and we also visit relatives and have dinner with them. B: Yes. I think the Spring Festival is the most important of the year. A. Why do you like it? B. I want to go to play basketball. C. What festival do you like best? D. No, I don’t. E. What do you often do during the Spring Festival? F. I don’t often get lucky money from my parents. G. Yes, they do. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 在我们的日常生活中，人们的爱好多样，各有特色。有些业余爱好能够助你成长，有些舒缓身心，也有些不利于我们的身心健康。请结合提示内容、以“My Favourite Hobby”为题，写一篇英语短文不少于100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 写作要点： 1. What’s your favourite hobby? 2. How did you develop it? 3. What are the benefits of your hobby? My Favourite Hobby Hello, everyone! These years, with the improvement in people’s living standards, how to develop different good hobbies has received more and more attention. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $