Unit 9 Section 3 “To Clone or Not to Clone？”的新知学习环节 课时检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册配套练习word（北师大版）

Section 3　 “To Clone or Not to Clone？”的新知学习环节 [课时检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(8分) (1)Scientists still wonder whether cloning (克隆) will help or harm us and where it is leading us. (2)I can communicate with people by body language, even when there is a language barrier (障碍) and no interpreter around. (3)The two systems may seem different, but in effect, they are almost identical (完全相同的)． (4)More than one living species disappears forever(永远) from the earth every half an hour, which is an alarming speed. (5)Katherine studied their faces, but they gave away no clue (线索) as to the results. (6)We are happy that our predictions should be so accurate (精确的), which is beyond expectation. (7)The decision was based on emotion (感情) rather than rational thought. (8)Every day this famous actor watched pigeons as they flew, which helped him to develop the expressive eye movements that were so crucial (至关重要的) to his art. (二)单句语法填空(16分) (9)In recent years, without being artificially (artificial) introduced into the area, this rare bird has started to make a home in this crowded part. (10)Certain city areas have been singled out for special treatment (treat)． (11)What we do know is that color can greatly affect human emotion (emotional) and behavior. (12)The twins (twin) were dressed differently and one was thinner than the other. (13)The test can accurately (accurate) predict what a bigger explosion would do. (14)It is difficult to make a comparison (compare) with her previous books — they are completely different. (15)They agreed to go merely (mere) because they were getting paid for it. (16)Nowadays, Confucius is generally believed to be the editor (edit) of the book. (三)选词填空(20分) a great deal of, depend on, take care of, more than, be bound to, for generations, in comparison with, lead to, a number of, as well (17)My family have lived in this house for_generations. (18)More_than 600,000 people were displaced by the tsunami. (19)I'm going to London and my sister is going as_well. (20)Today's economic problems pale in_comparison_with those of the 1930s. (21)Don't worry yourself about me.I can take_care_of myself. (22)A_number_of roads have been blocked by fallen trees. (23)Lack of exercise can lead_to feelings of depression and exhaustion. (24)My friends gave me a_great_deal_of encouragement when I was upset. (25)Poor family relationship is_bound_to leave its mark on the children. (26)The opportunities available will depend_on your previous work experience and qualifications. (四)完成句子(10分) (27)The_reason_why_I_am_phoning_you_is_that I want to know when you will come. 我给你打电话的原因是我想知道你什么时候来。 (28)Whether we're walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we're hardly out of each other's sight.不论是去上学、做作业，还是周末出去玩，我们俩几乎形影不离。 (29)He has no idea how_to_run_a_business. 他丝毫不懂企业管理。 (30)While_he_was_ill,_he went there. 虽然他生病了，但他还是去那里了。 (31)They insist that I (should)_stay_there_for_supper. 他们坚持让我留下吃晚饭。 (五)主题微写作(15分) 假设你们班班会以“是否可以进行医学克隆”为题进行了讨论，请谈谈你对此的看法。尽量使用本课词汇和表达。 Medical cloning has potential benefits.For instance, it can provide accurate gene samples, which is crucial for developing better disease treatments.It might also offer hope to patients with incurable diseases.However, there are concerns.Cloning raises ethical issues, and there is a bound risk of abuse.Once misused, it could disrupt the natural balance forever.In my opinion, although medical cloning has advantages, we must handle it with great care. 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (标语篇配有教师讲评课件) 完形填空() What would you do if doctors suddenly told you that you had cancer? You may feel shocked and __1__ .But for 59－year－old Jackson, she faced her diagnosis (诊断) with __2__ and made the most of every moment. In 2010, she was diagnosed with breast cancer.After 15 months of treatment in the hospital, she decided to stay __3__.As a passionate __4__ and frequent traveler, she started cycling across France again and took trips to Australia.“Doctors say there is a 95 percent chance that I will never have to worry about cancer again，” she said.By 2018, she had stopped __5__ the remaining 5 percent. But that spring, due to constant tiredness, she went to the hospital for a __6__ check－up.On April 30, she received the most __7__ news: the cancer had returned.This time, it was in her __8__ and had spread to her liver.Even worse, doctors told her it was Stage 4 — terminal (晚期的)． Jackson knew this round of treatment would __9__ both her body and mind.Determined not to let cancer __10__ her life, she joined a dance club.One morning before an important competition, she woke up with sore muscles and could __11__ move.However, with great determination, she __12__ to stand on stage.“I don't care if I fall on the floor, because it might be the last time I can __13__ something like this，” she said. In October, Jackson underwent surgery to remove both her stomach and liver.Despite the physical __14__， she continued to enjoy every dance step.“You have to have a goal to keep going，” she said.“You need something to __15__ every day.” 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了59岁的杰克逊女士在被诊断出癌症后，勇敢面对病魔，积极生活的故事。 1．A.comfortable　　　　　 B．touched C．anxious D．joyful 解析：选C　根据上文“What would you do if doctors suddenly told you that you had cancer？”可知，突然被告知患有癌症，应该是震惊和焦虑的。 2．A.disbelief B．sadness C．anger D．courage 解析：选D　根据下文“made the most of every moment”可知，她充分利用了每一刻，因此她勇敢、积极地面对疾病。 3．A.calm B．active C．silent D．safe 解析：选B　根据下文“she started cycling across France again and took trips to Australia”可知，她开始骑行穿越法国，并前往澳大利亚旅行，因此她决定保持活跃。 4．A.patient B．cyclist C．hiker D．dancer 解析：选B　根据下文“she started cycling across France again”可知，她是一名热情的自行车手。 5．A.fearing B．applying C．sharing D．ignoring 解析：选A　根据上文“Doctors say there is a 95 percent chance that I will never have to worry about cancer again”可知，医生说她有95%的机会永远不用再担心癌症，所以她不再害怕剩下的5%的可能性。 6．A.minor B．final C．thorough D．previous 解析：选C　根据下文“doctors told her it was Stage 4 — terminal”可知，医生告诉她癌症已经到了晚期，因此她去医院做了彻底的检查。 7．A.disturbing B．reliable C．appropriate D．convincing 解析：选A　根据下文“the cancer had returned”可知，癌症复发是很令人不安的消息。 8．A.breast B．lung C．stomach D．skin 解析：选C　根据下文“Jackson underwent surgery to remove both her stomach and liver.”可知，杰克逊接受了手术，切除了她的胃和肝脏，说明这次癌症在她的胃里。 9．A.choose B．test C．absorb D．preserve 解析：选B　根据下文“both her body and mind”可知，杰克逊知道这一轮治疗将考验她的身心。 10．A.enrich B．expand C．assess D．control 解析：选D　根据下文“she joined a dance club”可知，她加入舞蹈俱乐部，决心不让癌症控制她的生活。 11．A.hardly B．eventually C．naturally D．normally 解析：选A　根据上文“she woke up with sore muscles”可知，她醒来时肌肉酸痛，几乎不能动弹。 12．A.continued B．tried C．prepared D．managed 解析：选D　根据上文“she woke up with sore muscles”可知，她醒来时肌肉酸痛，因此是凭借巨大的决心，她设法站在了舞台上。manage to do sth.是固定短语，意为“设法做成某事”。 13．A.obey B．attempt C．detect D．oppose 解析：选B　根据下文“something like this”可知，她认为自己可能是最后一次能尝试这样的事情了。 14．A.challenges B．abilities C．fitness D．energy 解析：选A　根据上文“In October, Jackson underwent surgery to remove both her stomach and liver.”可知，她做了手术，身体面临挑战。 15．A.look out for B．look down upon C．look up to D．look forward to 解析：选D　根据上文“You have to have a goal to keep going”可知，你要有目标才能继续前进，说明你需要每天都有所期待。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $