Unit 8 Green Living 阅读·久久为功-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册教师用书word（北师大版）

附：《阅读·久久为功》 一、背主题名句，写大气文章 1．(教材名句)Living things that are nourished will not injure one another; roads that run parallel will not interfere with one another. —Liji 万物并育而不相害，道并行而不相悖。 ——《礼记》 2．(教材名句)Climate change is a terrible problem, and it absolutely needs to be solved.It deserves to be a huge priority. — Bill Gates 气候变化是一个危害极大的问题，它绝对需要解决。它理应成为一项重大优先事项。 ——比尔·盖茨 3．(教材名句)We are using resources as if we had two planets, not one.There can be no “Plan B” because there is no “Planet B”． —Ban Ki－moon 我们正在使用资源就好像我们有两个星球，而不是一个。不可能有“B计划”，因为没有“B星球”。 ——潘基文 4．(教材名句)We won't have a society if we destroy the environment. —Margaret Mead 如果我们破坏了环境，社会也就不复存在。 ——玛格丽特·米德 5．Something must be done to stop the pollution. 人类必须采取一些措施来制止污染。 6．We need to protect Earth because it is our home. 我们需要保护地球，因为它是我们的家园。 7．If everyone could make a contribution to environmental protection, our home will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都能为环境保护做出一点贡献，我们的家园将会变得更加美丽。 8．Let us act together, also home to clear water, blue sky. 让我们共同行动，还家园碧水、蓝天。 二、课文不厌百遍读，书中自有“黄金屋” Lesson 1　Roots & Shoots(根与芽) ———————————————————————————————————————— Most people suffer from what is known as “Just－me－ism”．What is that? Well, say you leave the tap running while you brush your teeth, leave a light on when you go out or you drop a piece of litter and can't be bothered to pick it up. You know that all those things are wrong, but so what? “What difference can it possibly make？” you say to yourself.“There are millions of people in the world and I'm just me.How can it matter if I leave one little tap running, one little light on or leave a little piece of litter on the road? And anyway, no one will know.” Of course, it wouldn't matter if there the world.But just think of all the millions of people saying to themselves: “It doesn't matter.It's just me.And, anyway, no one knows.” left on; millions of pieces of litter would be dropped.And all of this would be very harmful. ———————————————————————————————————————— [课文对译] 很多人都有所谓的“就我一个(Just－me－ism)”问题。这是什么意思呢？例如，你刷牙的时候让水哗哗地流，外出的时候不关灯，或者掉了一块垃圾却懒得捡起来。你知道这些都是不对的，但那又怎么样？“会有什么差别呢？”你对自己说：“世界上有数百万人，我不过是我自己。如果我不关一个小小的水龙头，一盏小小的灯或在路上掉了一小块垃圾，这会有什么问题？而且不管怎样，也没人会知道。”当然，如果世界上只有几个人，那就无所谓了。但试想要是数百万人都对自己说：“没关系。只有我一个。而且，不管怎样，也没人会知道。”那将会浪费数百万加仑的水，忘记关掉数百万的灯，掉下数百万块的垃圾。而这些都是非常有害的。 [难句破解]　句①：if引导虚拟条件句，表示与现在事实相反。 句②：本句使用了虚拟语气，表示与将来可能相反的情况。这里假设的条件没有通过条件状语从句表达出来，而是隐含在上一句中。 ———————————————————————————————————————— To inspire young people to take action for the environment, animals and their community, Roots & Shoots was established.This institute was set up in the early 1990s by Dr.Jane Goodall, a scientist who's the world's best－known expert on wild .In addition to her research, she has been whole－heartedly committed to environmental protection. The whole purpose of Roots & Shoots is to educate young people, from pre－schoolers to university students, so they can help to build a future that is secure and live together in peace with nature. ———————————————————————————————————————— [课文对译] 为了激励年轻人行动起来保护环境、动物和社区，“根与芽”(Roots & Shoots)诞生了。这个组织于20世纪90年代初由珍·古道尔(Jane Goodall)博士创立，在野生黑猩猩研究领域，她是世界上最著名的专家。除了自己的科研，她一直全身心地投入环境保护事业。“根与芽”的目的是教育年轻人，从学龄前儿童到大学生，使他们能够为创造一个安全、与自然和平共处的未来而贡献力量。 [难句破解]　句③：此处为同位语，补充说明名词Dr.Jane Goodall的身份，其中含有who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词a scientist。 ———————————————————————————————————————— The organisation is called Roots & Shoots because roots move slowly under the ground to make a firm foundation, and shoots seem small and weak, but they can break open brick walls to reach the light.The roots and shoots are you, your friends and young people all around the world. Hundreds and thousands of roots and shoots can solve the problems， change ———————————————————————————————————————— [课文对译] 这个组织取名“根与芽”，取意根部在地下缓慢延伸以形成坚实的基础，而芽看起来又小又弱，却可以向着光明冲破砖墙的阻挡。根和芽就是你、你的朋友和世界各地的年轻人。成千上万的根和芽能够解决问题，改变世界、使其更加宜居。 [难句破解]　句④：不定式短语to live in作后置定语，修饰a better place。 ————————————————————————————————————————　　 you make a dog wag its tail, and when you water a thirsty plant？One cheered－up person, one happy dog, one flowering plant, and you. : the value and importance of each individual — human, animal or plant.Dr.Jane Goodall believes that the most important thing is that: “Every individual matters.Every individual has a role to play.Every individual makes a difference.” You get to choose: Do you want to use your life to make the world a better place for people, animals and the environment? Do you want to make Roots & Shoots rooted in everyone's heart? Do you want to be a part of a community for a shared future? You cannot be absent. ———————————————————————————————————————— [课文对译] 当你使一个悲伤的人破涕为笑，让一只狗摇尾巴，给一株干渴的植物浇水时，你觉得自己让世界变得更美好了吗？一个振作起来的人，一只快乐的狗，一株开花的植物和你。这就是“根与芽”的全部意义：重视每一个个体的价值和重要性，不管是人、动物还是植物。珍·古道尔博士认为，最重要的是：“每一个个体都很重要。每一个个体都有自己的角色。每一个个体都能有所作为。”你可以选择：你想通过自己的生活，为了人类、动物和环境而让世界变得更美好吗？你想让“根与芽”植根于每个人的心中吗？你想成为命运共同体的一员吗？你不能缺席。 [难句破解] 句⑤：句中包含三个“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，三个when都引导时间状语从句。 句⑥：what引导表语从句，在从句中作about的宾语。 ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— [课文对译] 正是通过这种令人激动的方式共同行动起来，我们可以让成百上千、甚至千百万人参与其中，这将改变世界。——珍·古道尔 [难句破解]　句⑦：and连接并列句。第一个分句使用了强调句型，强调方式状语；第二个分句中含有what引导的表语从句，在从句中作主语。 Lesson 3　“White Bikes” on the Road(“白色自行车”在路上) ———————————————————————————————————————— 　 The idea began about 50 years ago, and was first known as “white bikes”．Amsterdam is a good city for cycling because it's flat and therefore convenient for bikes.There are also plenty of places for bicycle parking and most streets in the city centre have a bicycle path.Because of its convenience for bicycles, Amsterdam has become very popular with cyclists — an amazing 38% of all trips are made by bike.Some people even call Amsterdam “the City of Bicycles”． ———————————————————————————————————————— [课文对译] 多年来阿姆斯特丹的居民一直享受着骑自行车的益处。这源于大约50年前，最初被称为“白色自行车”的想法。阿姆斯特丹是个适合骑行的城市，它地势平坦方便骑行。也有很多地方可以停放自行车，市中心的大多数街道都有自行车道。由于为骑行提供便利，阿姆斯特丹非常受骑行者的欢迎——有高达38%的出行使用自行车。有些人甚至称阿姆斯特丹为“自行车之城”。 [难句破解]　句①：have been enjoying是现在完成进行时，表示动作始于过去，持续到现在(刚刚停止)或将来(继续持续下去)。 ———————————————————————————————————————— Where did the idea of “white bikes” come from？In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans came up with an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if cars weren't and only bicycles were.They were hopeful that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport.The group painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in many areas around Amsterdam for people to use.Anyone was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys. else could then take it and use it from there.Soon after, however, problems came up and the “white bikes” all disappeared — thieves stole them all in a matter of weeks! ———————————————————————————————————————— [课文对译] “白色自行车”的概念来自哪里呢？ 20 世纪60年代，一群骑行爱好者提出了一个想法。他们认为，如果市中心不允许使用汽车而只能用自行车，这会让所有人都受益。他们希望这样能够节约能源，减少污染并提供免费的公共交通。这群人将数百辆自行车涂成白色放置在阿姆斯特丹的许多地方供人们使用。任何人都能够骑这些自行车做短途出行。人们在行程结束时就地停放自行车，以便其他人能继续使用。然而不久就出了问题，“白色自行车”全都消失了，小偷在几周内偷光了所有的车！ [难句破解]　句②：that引导宾语从句，其中又包含if引导的条件状语从句。only bicycles were为省略形式，其完整形式为only bicycles were allowed。 句③：where引导定语从句，修饰先行词the place; so that引导目的状语从句。 ———————————————————————————————————————— In 1999, the “white bikes” returned to Amsterdam — this time with a computer tracking system to record their every move! To take a bicycle, you had to put in a special card. The new “white bikes” The bikes were parked at special parking places.Thus people who wanted to use them had to take them to another special parking place near their destination and leave them there. ———————————————————————————————————————— [课文对译] 1999年，“白色自行车”回到了阿姆斯特丹，这次车安装了电子跟踪系统以记录它们的“一举一动”！要使用自行车，必须插入专用的卡片。新的“白色自行车”实际上不是白色的，而是被涂上了鲜艳的颜色。自行车要停放在专用的停车场。因此，使用者到达目的地之后，必须将自行车停放到附近的专用停车场。 [难句破解]　句④：not ...but ...“不是……而是……”，连接两个并列成分。 ———————————————————————————————————————— Thanks to the ideas and efforts of many people, like the cycling fans of the 1960s and , you can now enjoy clean air and easy transport in central Amsterdam. Nowadays, the idea of “white bikes” has pedalled its way around the world and there has been a global increase in bike－sharing. [课文对译] 由于这个创意以及众多人的努力，如20世纪60年代的骑行爱好者和那些让“白色自行车”回归的人，现在人们可以在阿姆斯特丹的市中心享受清新的空气和便利的交通。 如今，“白色自行车”的概念已经在世界范围内广泛传播，全球的共享单车也在增加。 [难句破解]　句⑤：who引导定语从句，修饰先行词 those。 ———————————————————————————————————————— In China, more and more cities have their own “white bike” programmes.Both the locals and tourists like to use shared bikes air and noise pollution, and enjoy the benefits of exercise in cities.However, problems can also develop, like the theft of bikes and parking issues.Fortunately, people are trying different ways of solving those problems.Where will bike－sharing go in China? You decide. ———————————————————————————————————————— [课文对译] 在中国，越来越多的城市拥有了自己的“白色自行车”计划。本地人和游客都喜欢骑共享单车，因为共享单车方便又便宜，可以节省能源、减少空气和噪声污染，使人享受在城市里运动的益处。然而，问题也随之而来，例如自行车被盗和停放问题。幸运的是，人们正在尝试不同的方法来解决这些问题。在中国，共享单车未来会走向何方？这由你来决定。 [难句破解] 句⑥：because引导原因状语从句；a way to do sth.＝a way of doing sth.表示“做某事的方法”。 三、词汇记忆无诀窍，适时“回首”记得牢 Topic Talk 1．tap n．　　　　　　　　　　 龙头；阀门 2．tissue n. 纸巾 3．ocean n. 海洋，大海 4．smog n. 雾霾 5．desert n. 沙漠 拓展|deserted adj. 荒芜的；被遗弃的 6．global adj. 全球的，全世界的 7．industrial adj. 工业的 8．extinction n. 灭绝 9．solution n. 解决办法 搭配|solution to ... ……的解决方法 拓展|solve vt. 解决；解答 10．electricity n. 电 11．transport n. 交通运输系统，运输方式 12．recycle vi.& vt. 再利用，回收利用 13．battery n. 电池 14．carbon n. 碳 15．balance n. 平衡 拓展|balanced adj. 保持平衡的 16．do my part for sth. 尽自己所能做某事 17．flat n. 一套公寓房，一套住房 adj. 平坦的 Lesson 1 1．root n．　　　　　　　 　 　 树根 2．shoot n. 芽，苗；嫩枝 vt. 射中；射击 3．bother vi.& vt. 费心，麻烦 搭配|can't be bothered to do sth. 　　 懒得做某事 4．just－me－ism n. 以自我为中心，自我中心主义 5．gallon n. 加仑 6．take action 釆取行动 7．institute n. 机构；研究院 8．chimpanzee n. 黑猩猩 9．firm adj. 坚实的；稳固的 10．foundation n. 基础；地基 11．brick n. 砖，砖块 12．all around the world 全世界 13．wag vi.& vt. (狗)摇(尾巴) 14．involve vt. 参与；包含 搭配|involve sb.in (doing) sth. 　　 使某人参加/加入 拓展 Lesson 2 1．poster n．　　　　　 　 　　 海报 2．founder n. 创办人，创始者 3．profit n. 盈利，利润 4．pm n. 下午 5．organiser n. 组织者，安排者 6．union n. 联合会 7．contented adj. 满意的；满足的 拓展 8．occur vi.(occurred, occurred) 发生 9．make sb.'s dream come true (使)某人梦想成真 10．agriculture n. 农业 11．proposal n. 建议，提议 12．region n. 地区，区域 13．slim adj. 微小的；苗条的；薄的 14．survival n. 继续生存，幸存 拓展 15．rate n. 比率，率 16．quote n. 引文，引用(的话) 17．headstone n. 墓碑 18．overcome vt.(overcame, overcome) 克服(困难)；控制(感情) 19．determination n. 决心；毅力 拓展 20．work through 调整(情绪) 21．former adj. 以前的，从前的 反义|latter adj. 后者的；后面的 22．current adj. 当前的，现时的 23．county n. 县 24．ordinary adj. 普通的；平常的 Lesson 3 1．parking n．　　　　　　　　 (车辆等的)停放 2．therefore adv. 因此；由此 3．path n. 小径，小道 4．come up with 想出，想到 5．disappear vi. 消失，不见 拓展|disappearance n. 消失；灭绝 反义 6．tracking n. 跟踪 7．destination n. 目的地；终点 8．pedal vi.& vt. 骑 n. 踏板 Writing Workshop 1．resident n．　　　　　　　　 居民 2．official n. 官员，高级职员 adj. 公务的；官方的 拓展|officially adv. 正式地；官方地 3．attitude n. 看法；态度 搭配|an attitude to/towards ... 　　 对……的态度 4．diagram n. 图解，示意图 5．percentage n. 百分比，百分率 6．take part (in) 参加 7．cut back on 削减，缩减 8．disposable adj. 一次性的，用完即丢弃的 9．packaging n. 包装盒(瓶、袋)，包装材料 10．plastic adj. 塑料制的 11．honey n. 蜂蜜 12．butter n. 黄油，牛油 13．yoghurt n. 酸奶 14．container n. 容器 15．majority n. 大多数 搭配|a/the majority of 大多数…… 拓展 16．air conditioning n. 空调系统 17．sum vt. 概括，总结 搭配|to sum up 总之 18．indicate vt. 表明；显示 拓展 Reading Club 1 & 2 1．landfill n．　　　　　　　　 废弃物填埋场 2．clean－burning adj. 清洁焚烧的 3．waste－to－energy adj. 以垃圾作为能源的 4．footwear n. 鞋类 5．annually adv. 每年；一年一度地 6．near－surface adj. 近地表的 7．build－up n. 增长；加强 8．pollutant n. 污染物 9．flooding n. 水灾，洪水泛滥 10．overflow vi.& vt. 满是，有许多；泛滥 四、范文佳作多背诵，写作增分最实用 (一)单元写作任务范文背诵 写作话题 1　倡议水资源保护 每年3月22日是世界水日，为唤起同学们的节水意识并加强水资源保护，请你以你校学生会的名义写一封倡议书。内容包括： 1．水污染的现状； 2．号召学生参与水源的保护，包括可采取的措施和对学生的要求。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Dear fellow students， ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Students' Union [推荐范文] Dear fellow students， As World Water Day on March 22nd is around the corner, it is important that we take a moment to reflect on the state of our water resources.Water pollution is a serious issue, whose consequences are far－reaching. We must all do our part to protect our precious water resources.There are many measures we can take to reduce water pollution, such as reducing our use of single－use plastics and properly disposing of household chemicals.As students, we can educate ourselves and others on the importance of water conservation and make conscious choices to reduce our water footprint. Let us work together to protect and conserve our water resources for future generations. Students' Union 写作话题 2　宣传环保活动 假定你是李华，上周日你所在的城市在人民广场举办了主题为“The Earth Is Our Only Home”的活动，探讨了环境污染的方方面面，并宣传了环保措施。你的外国朋友Henry对此很感兴趣，请你用英语写一封邮件，告诉他活动的具体情况，内容包括： 1．活动时间和地点； 2．活动的内容； 3．活动的效果。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Dear Henry， Is everything all right with you? ___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________　　 If you want to know more about similar activities, you can email me. Yours， Li Hua [推荐范文] Dear Henry， Is everything all right with you? Knowing that you are interested in the activity held in our city, I am more than glad to share it with you. To raise people's awareness of environmental protection, our city held an activity themed “The Earth Is Our Only Home” on People's Square last Sunday.In the activity, a diversity of environmental problems were listed and various kinds of solutions were shared.All the people present promised to do their bit to reduce the environment pollution, thus making the earth cleaner and more beautiful. If you want to know more about similar activities, you can email me. Yours， Li Hua (二)单元主题优美语段背诵 语段1　清理垃圾 Over the whole day, they all worked together to clean up the trash.They managed to pick up the plastic bottles, old clothing, and food packages in the river and pulled them out of the water.As they worked, Rhenan noticed how everyone was smiling.Obviously, they were happy to do this.It did make them feel good to help their community.They were really productive, and when they were done, they picked up almost a tonne of rubbish — that's the same weight as a car! It was really surprising. At the end of the day, everyone started to cheer.They were proud of the change that they had made — the river rushes along beside them, clean and clear. 他们一整天都在一起清理垃圾。他们设法从河里捡起塑料瓶、旧衣服和食品包装，并把它们从水里捞了出来。当他们工作时，Rhenan注意到每个人都在微笑。显然，他们很乐意这样做。帮助他们的社区确实让他们感觉很好。他们真的很有效率，当他们完成后，他们共捡起了差不多一吨的垃圾——这和一辆汽车一样重！这真的很令人惊讶。在这一天结束的时候，每个人都开始欢呼。他们为自己所做的改变感到自豪——河水在他们身边奔流，洁净清澈。 语段2　美丽的大自然 We got out of the car and each took a child's hand, and I followed Carolyn down the path.Then, we turned a corner of the path, and I looked up.Before me lay the most glorious sight as though someone had taken a great vat of colors and poured it down over the mountain.The flowers were planted in splendid patterns — ribbons of deep orange, white, lemon, yellow, and butter yellow.Each different－colored variety was planted as a group so that it swirled and flowed as a river with its own unique color.There were a huge sea of flowers. 我们下了车，每人牵着一个孩子的手。我跟着卡罗琳沿着小路走。然后，我们拐了一个弯，我抬起头来。在我面前是最壮丽的景象，仿佛有人拿了一大桶颜料倒在山上。这些花被种植成华丽的图案——深橙色、白色、柠檬色、黄色和奶油黄色的丝带。每一种不同颜色的品种都是作为一个群体种植的，这样它就可以像河流一样旋转和流动，有自己独特的颜色。那里有一大片花海。 五、主题集群阅读，拓展主题认知 时尚悦读(一)　城市中的野生动物 Cities are diverse ecosystems.In addition to visitors from the wild, a large number of species share our urban areas.As our cities spread, we need to think about what it is like for other species to ① have human neighbors. Cities are built for humans. For example, most city parks are kept neat and tidy so that humans will find them beautiful.But when we cut grass or plant flowers, we destroy natural habitats. Our actions sometimes help other species.When a bridge in Austin, Texas was repaired, engineers added small gaps running along the length of its bottom.This made a good home for bats, and soon the bridge was the home of thousands of bats.At first, people were afraid of the bats and tried to get rid of them.Now, they have come to value their winged neighbors.The bats are a tourist attraction, and they eat lots of bugs every night. There are also .The Beijing Olympic Forest Park is a good example.The park used native plants and created open, natural spaces for wildlife.The result is a zone in Beijing with over 160 species of birds.In many ways, the park is the opposite of a zoo.Instead of being kept in cages, wildlife can move about freely. If we learn to share our space, we can become better neighbors to the wildlife around us.If we do not, more species will become extinct.Our own future will be endangered too. [难句破解] 句①：as引导时间状语从句，主句中含有what引导的宾语从句。 句②：本句中，not always构成部分否定，意为“不总是；不一定”。 句③：built with ...为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰structures。 [助读译文] 城市是一个多样化的生态系统。除了来自野外的游客，还有大量物种共享我们的城市区域。随着城市的扩展，我们需要思考其他物种和人类做邻居的情况。 城市是为人类而建的，不一定能为野生动物提供合适的栖息地。例如，大多数城市公园都会保持整洁，这样人们就会觉得它们很美。但当我们割草或种花时，就会破坏自然栖息地。 我们的行动有时会帮到其他物种。当得克萨斯州奥斯汀的一座桥被修复时，工程师们在桥底部增加了一些小缝隙。这为蝙蝠提供了一个很好的居所，很快这座桥就成了数千只蝙蝠的家园。起初，人们害怕蝙蝠，并试图驱赶它们。现在，人们开始看重这些有翅膀的邻居。蝙蝠成了一个旅游景点，它们每晚都会吃掉很多虫子。 还有一些建筑旨在将野生动物带入城市。北京奥林匹克森林公园就是一个很好的例子。该公园使用了当地植物，并为野生动物创造了开放的自然空间。其结果是，北京的一个地区拥有160多种鸟类。在许多方面，该公园与动物园相反。野生动物可以自由活动，而不是被关在笼子里。 如果我们学会分享我们的空间，我们可以成为周围野生动物更好的邻居。如果我们不这样做，更多的物种将会灭绝，我们自己的未来也将受到威胁。 时尚悦读(二)　我国开启保护鸟类迁徙通道行动 during the campaign, designating 1,140 places, including Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, as major destinations for the resting, breeding and wintering of migratory birds. It also set the main tasks for the country, such as building a compensation mechanism for damage caused by migratory birds, and stepping up the protection and restoration of migration passages. Over the past 10 years, China has made efforts to save endangered species, and has established national parks, as well as the botanical gardens system, to protect wild animals and plants, according to a deputy director of the National Forestry and Grassland Administration. [难句破解] 句①：Launched in Zhuhai是过去分词短语作状语；South China's Guangdong Province是Zhuhai的同位语；which引导非限制性定语从句，其先行词是World Wildlife Day。 句②：主句是The National Forestry and Grassland Administration issued an action plan; designating 1,140 places ...是现在分词短语作状语。 [助读译文] 保护鸟类迁徙通道的行动在中国南部广东省珠海市发起，是3月3日世界野生动物日宣传活动的一部分。 在此次行动中，国家林业和草原局发布了2021－2035年行动计划，将江西省鄱阳湖等1 140个地点指定为候鸟休息、繁殖和越冬的主要目的地。 它还为国家设定了主要任务，如建立候鸟造成损害的赔偿机制，加快迁徙通道的保护和恢复。 据一位国家林业和草原局副局长介绍，在过去的10年里，中国一直在努力拯救濒危物种，并建立了国家公园和植物园系统，以保护野生动植物。 时尚悦读(三)　生态农业 　　 a position as a college lecturer after gaining her master's degree in finance from overseas.Now her ecofarm has become one of the most famous agricultural tourist attractions in the city of Shenyang, Liaoning Province, showing the nation's efforts to improve farmers' incomes. Experts suggest that the key is to make use of the unique advantage of the countryside instead of moving farmers into cities. “An ecofarm is not only a new attempt to modernize agriculture, but also a new form of agricultural industrialization.It could fundamentally transform traditional agriculture，” said Li Hongbiao, a senior researcher at the China Academy of Northeast Revitalization.“The ecofarm is of great significance to help improve farmers' incomes and promote the sustainable and healthy growth of the rural economy.” Furthermore, the ecofarm provides financing services as well as rice sales services — two major challenges for farmers — so farmers can focus on green ecological planting and improving food quality. So far, more than 400 farmers have joined Zhang Wanting, and their combined incomes increased to over 5 million yuan last year.“With more partners, we could explore the new food processing industry, which includes rice noodles, brown rice ice cream and rice pudding，” she explained.“Tourism is the major After six years of operation, her ecofarm has won the title of national 3A－level scenic area, and more college graduates have joined her to find their dreams. “The new countryside should not be dirty and messy, but a place that people long for，” she said. [难句破解] 句①：Different from most women in their 20s为形容词短语作状语； after gaining her master's degree in finance from overseas为“介词＋v.－ing短语”结构，在句中作状语。 句②：which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Zhang's ecofarm; Paddy Art Dream Park是同位语，补充说明Zhang's ecofarm。 句③：because引导原因状语从句。 [助读译文] 与大多数20多岁的女性不同，张万婷在获得海外金融学硕士学位后，选择了与农民合作，而不是担任大学讲师。现在，她的生态农业已经成为辽宁省沈阳市最著名的农业旅游景点之一，展示了全国提高农民收入的努力。 张的生态农业，稻田艺术梦想公园，占地2 000万平方米，以水稻种植、食品加工和旅游业为主。去年，它吸引了20多万名游客，提供了200多个工作岗位，并使2 000多名当地村民受益。“我喜欢这片土地，并希望把它建成一个现代的农田，可以为人们提供自然美景和繁荣，”张说。“因为每个人都梦想着回到乡村，享受舒适的环境并恢复活力。” 专家认为，关键是要利用农村的独特优势，而不是把农民转移到城市中。“生态农业不仅是农业现代化的一种新尝试，也是农业工业化的一种新形式。它可以从根本上改变传统农业。” 中国东北振兴研究院的高级研究员李宏彪说，“生态农业对于帮助提高农民的收入，促进农村经济的可持续发展和健康发展具有重要意义。” 此外，生态农业还提供融资服务和水稻销售服务——这是农民面临的两大挑战——这使农民可以专注于绿色生态种植和改善粮食质量。 到目前为止，已有400多名农民加入张万婷，去年他们的收入增加到500多万元。她解释说，“有了更多的合作伙伴，我们就可以探索新的食品加工业，包括米粉、糙米冰淇淋和大米布丁。旅游业是我的农场的主要驱动力，因为它可以帮助农场吸引注意力，推动消费。” 经过六年的运营，她的生态农业赢得了国家3A级景区的称号，越来越多的大学毕业生加入了她的行列，寻找他们的梦想。“新的乡村不应该是肮脏和凌乱的，而应该是一个人们渴望去的地方，”她说。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $