Unit 8 Section 7 “‘White Bikes' on the Road”的新知学习环节 课时检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册配套练习word（北师大版）

Section 7　“‘White Bikes' on the Road”的新知学习环节 [课时检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(7分) (1)It rained and therefore (因此) the football match was postponed. (2)I saw them making their way, hand in hand, down the path (小径)． (3)I couldn't find a parking (停放) space near the shops. (4)Tracking (跟踪) is also a must－have skill for detectives. (5)Our luggage was checked all the way through to our final destination (目的地)． (6)She pressed her foot down sharply on the brake pedal (踏板)． (7)They watched the bus disappear (消失) into the distance. (二)单句语法填空 (12分) (8)Most businesses face plenty of competition. (9)She couldn't come up with a solution to the problem, so she turned to me for help. (10)Thanks to his strong will, Jack was able to pull through his recent serious illness. (11)It helped establish the rights (right) and duties of citizens. (12)I spent all morning cleaning and tidying (tidy)． (13)Paul helped his elderly neighbour by clearing (clear) snow from her path. (三)写出下列句中加黑词的词性及含义(16分) (14)They journeyed for seven long months. vi.旅行 (15)They fished all day in the river.vi.钓鱼 (16)Wherever I go, my little brother dogs my footsteps.vt.跟踪 (17)Since the train was snaking along at a brisk clip，the diner swayed from side to side.vi.曲折前行 (18)The starving man wolfed down the food.vt.狼吞虎咽 (19)Do you want to help me box up the festival lights？vt.把(某物)装箱 (20)Luke was sitting at his desk, one hand cupping his chin.vt.使(双手)成圆状托起 (21)He stormed out and slammed the door heavily behind him.vi.气呼呼地疾走 (四)完成句子(14分) (22)He trains very hard so_that_he_can_win_the_match. 他非常努力地训练，以便能赢得比赛。 (23)To_be_a_winner,_you need to give all you have and try your best. 要想成为赢家，你要付出所有并竭尽全力。 (24)He stood at the door, with_a_mobile_phone_in_his_hand. 他站在门口，手里拿着一部手机。 (25)Priority will be given to those who_apply_early. 早申请者将获得优先考虑。 (26)If_my_brother_were_here,_everything would be all right. 要是我哥哥在这里的话，一切就都没问题了。 (27)Parents and children should communicate more to narrow_the_gap_between_them so that they can understand each other better. 父母和孩子们应该多交流以缩小他们之间的代沟，这样他们才能更好地理解彼此。 (28)I would like to picture_my_life in ten years.(picture) 我想描绘我十年后的生活。 (五)主题微写作(8分) 使用所学词汇和句型，根据汉语提示补全下面呼吁保护海洋的作文。 Every year, tons of plastic waste and polluted water from chemical factories end up in oceans, causing a continuous damage to sea water and ①some_ocean_species_have_disappeared_forever (一些海洋物种已经永远消失了)．②With_the_Ocean_Day_approaching (随着海洋日的临近), we appeal to everyone to take steps to protect oceans.First, we should use as few plastic products as possible, ③therefore,_less_plastic_waste_will_be_thrown_into_the_sea (因此，更少的塑料垃圾将被扔进大海)．Meanwhile, the government should set strict rules ④so_that_some_companies_can_deal_with_the_waste_water_properly (这样一些公司就可以妥善地处理废水)．What's more, we need to raise the awareness of the whole society to concern our environment. 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 完形填空 I was on a small boat alone, out on the vast ocean. I was enjoying the __1__ waters and the gentle breeze (微风) when suddenly, a storm __2__， and the waves grew taller than I had ever seen. The boat turned over, and I found myself in the water, seizing a piece of the wreckage (残骸)． The cold water __3__ me, but I knew I had to stay calm. I remembered the __4__ lessons I had learned in school: keep your head above water, maintain energy, and stay positive. I set foot on water, trying to keep my body warm and my __5__ up. Hours passed, and I began to feel __6__. The sun was setting, and the sea around me turned dark and __7__. I sang songs to myself to __8__ the fear, and I thought of my family, hoping they were safe and praying for my own survival. As the night __9__， I noticed a light in the distance. It was weak, but it was there. I swam towards it, my arms and legs aching from the __10__. The light grew brighter, and I realized it was a ship. I waved my arms, __11__ with all my strength, and to my relief, they saw me. The crew (船员) __12__ me aboard, and I lay on the deck, tired but alive. I learned later that it was a merchant ship, and they were heading back to port. I was __13__ for their rescue and for the chance to tell my tale. That experience taught me the importance of hope and __14__. No matter how __15__ the situation is, there is always a chance for survival if you keep your mind clear and never give up. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在一次海上风暴中，独自航行的作者不幸落水，凭借冷静和求生技巧坚持到被一艘商船救起，这段经历让作者深刻体会到希望和决心的重要性。 1．A.silent　　　　　　　 B．stressed C．calm D．huge 解析：选C　根据下文“the gentle breeze”可知，微风很轻柔，因此海水也很平静。 2．A.rolled in B．turned in C．kept in D．brought in 解析：选A　根据下文“the waves grew taller than I had ever seen”可知，海浪比作者见过的任何一次都要高，因此是一场风暴滚滚而来，即一场风暴袭来。roll in意为“滚滚而来”。 3．A.excited B．interested C．moved D．shocked 解析：选D　根据上文“The boat turned over, and I found myself in the water, seizing a piece of the wreckage.”可知，船翻了，作者掉进了水里，因此冰冷的海水让他感到震惊。 4．A.arrival B．survival C．improvement D．agreement 解析：选B　根据下文“keep your head above water, maintain energy, and stay positive”可知，这些课教学生保持头部露出水面，保存体力，并保持积极的心态，因此是生存课。 5．A.characters B．concerns C．goals D．spirits 解析：选D　根据上文“stay positive”可知，这些课教学生保持积极的心态，因此作者振作精神。 6．A.tired B．relaxed C．comfortable D．surprised 解析：选A　根据上文“Hours passed”可知，几个小时过去了，作者在冰冷的海水里待了很久，因此会开始感到疲惫。 7．A.imaginary B．fantastic C．abnormal D．wonderful 解析：选C　根据下文“the fear”可知，作者感到恐惧，因此周围的海水是变得黑暗而异常。 8．A.pass away B．scare away C．put away D．give away 解析：选B　根据上文“I sang songs to myself”可推知，作者唱歌给自己听是为了吓跑恐惧，即驱散恐惧。scare away意为“吓跑”。 9．A.tried on B．held on C．put on D．wore on 解析：选D　根据上文“As the night”可推知，此处是描述时间的流逝，指夜晚慢慢地过去。wear on意为“(时间)慢慢地过去”。 10．A.effect B．effort C．subject D．project 解析：选B　根据上文“I swam towards it”可知，作者朝亮光游去，手臂和腿会因为游泳用力而疼痛。 11．A.laughing B．shouting C．stepping D．running 解析：选B　根据上文“I waved my arms”和下文“they saw me”可知，作者挥动手臂，想引起注意获得救援，因此同时会用尽全力呼喊。 12．A.pulled B．pushed C．attacked D．changed 解析：选A　根据作者是在海水里游向这艘船，以及上文“The crew”可知，船上的船员从水里把作者拉上船。 13．A.responsible B．hopeful C．thankful D．available 解析：选C　根据上文“and I lay on the deck, tired but alive”可知，作者因船员的帮助而获救了，因此是对他们的救援心怀感激。 14．A.exploration B．conversation C．tradition D．determination 解析：选D　根据下文“if you keep your mind clear and never give up”可知，作者认为要保持头脑清醒，永不放弃，因此是指希望和决心的重要性。 15．A.tough B．comfortable C．simple D．similar 解析：选A　根据上文叙述的作者不幸落水，在冰冷的海水里待了数小时才看到光亮可知，此处强调无论情况多么艰难。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $