热点02 科技发明与创造（热点专练）（河北专用）2026年中考英语二轮复习讲练测

热点02 科技发明与创造 热点速递 限时实战 第一部分 热点事件速递 聚焦时事热点，明晰背景脉络 时讯 01 科技融传统：春晚《WuBOT》人形机器人秀功夫 时讯 02 全球科创榜：TIME 公布 2025 四大年度最佳发明 时讯 03 环保创想：乐高发起旧物新用发明设计大赛 时讯 04 家居新变革：家用类人机器人 NEO 即将上市 时讯 05 AI 新突破：字节跳动 Seedance 2.0 视频模型发布 时讯 06 变废为宝：杭州垃圾发电技术获联合国认可 第二部分 热点限时训练 活用热点素材，精练解题能力 热●点●事●件●速●递 时讯01 科技融传统：春晚《WuBOT》人形机器人秀功夫 2026 年央视春晚爆款节目《WuBOT》，由宇树科技人形机器人与塔沟武校学生同台表演传统武术，完成醉拳、双节棍等高难度动作，一年间从简单群舞升级为复杂武术演绎，彰显中国机器人控制技术飞速进步，实现传统文化与现代科技完美融合。 时讯02 全球科创榜：TIME 公布 2025 四大年度最佳发明 《时代》杂志评选 2025 年度顶尖发明，涵盖盲人盲文系统、家用类人机器人、气象预警气球网络、儿童安全切割工具，覆盖无障碍、家居、气象、安全四大领域，展现全球科技普惠民生的发展方向。 时讯03 环保创想：乐高发起旧物新用发明设计大赛 2026 年乐高联合媒体发起环保发明挑战赛，号召青少年为旧物品设计新用途，以创意践行 “再利用、减量化、循环再生” 理念，优秀作品可获乐高套装奖励，助力青少年环保创新思维培养。 时讯04 家居新变革：家用类人机器人 NEO 即将上市 全球首款家用类人机器人 NEO 问世，身高 1.6 米、轻量化设计，可完成家务搬运、智能交互、自动充电等任务，噪音低、安全性高，虽售价较高但支持月付，为老人与忙碌家庭带来生活便利。 时讯05 AI 新突破：字节跳动 Seedance 2.0 视频模型发布 2026 年 2 月初，字节跳动推出AI 视频模型 Seedance 2.0，可同步生成视频与音效，支持多视角创作、2K 高清画质，速度与画质优于同类产品，同时引发信息安全与技术伦理的行业思考。 时讯06 变废为宝：杭州垃圾发电技术获联合国认可 2026 年 1 月，杭州入选联合国“20 个迈向零废物城市”，通过焚烧生活垃圾转化为电能，年发电量达 23 亿千瓦时，焚烧尾气净化、炉渣再利用，实现环保与资源利用双赢，打造中国绿色科技样本。 热●点●限●时●训●练 （45分钟限时练） 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show 1 WuBOT. It became one of the most popular programs this year. In the snow, humanoid (人形的) robots performed traditional Chinese kung fu 2 young martial artists. These robots were developed by Unitree Technology, a top Chinese robot company. The Unitree G1 robots can do 3 movements, such as drunken boxing (醉拳) and nunchaku (双节棍). They 4 on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School. 5 high-precision (高精密度的) control and stable motion (稳定运动) design, the robots move smoothly and work well with humans. The robots have made great 6 in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only do simple group dances. But this year, they 7 complete difficult and complex kung fu moves easily. This shows China’s robot control technology is developing 8 . WuBOT is not just a fun performance. It 9 traditional culture and modern technology in a creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of China’s humanoid robots. In the future, such robots will be 10 used in education, public services and daily life. 1．A．named B．watched C．needed D．liked 2．A．for B．with C．about D．by 3．A．easy B．simple C．difficult D．boring 4．A．performed B．fought C．discussed D．agreed 5．A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．As for D．According to 6．A．trouble B．danger C．progress D．time 7．A．must B．should C．need D．could 8．A．slowly B．rapidly C．hardly D．carefully 9．A．compares B．introduces C．shares D．mixes 10．A．widely B．politely C．loudly D．bravely 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了2026年央视春晚的节目《WuBOT》，其中人形机器人Unitree G1与塔沟武校的学生共同表演中国传统武术，展现了中国机器人控制技术的快速发展以及传统文化与现代科技的融合。 1．句意：2026年央视春晚呈现了一场名为《WuBOT》的精彩表演。 空后为节目名称，表示“名为……的”，应用named作后置定语。watched“观看”、needed“需要”、liked“喜欢”均不符合命名语境。 2．句意：在雪地里，人形机器人与年轻武术家一起表演中国传统功夫。 表示“与……一起”表演，应用介词with。for“为了”、about“关于”、by“由”均不能准确表达协同表演的关系。 3．句意：Unitree G1机器人能做高难度的动作，如醉拳和双节棍。 根据下文列举的醉拳和双节棍，这些是“高难度的”动作，应用difficult。easy“容易的”、simple“简单的”与动作难度不符，boring“无聊的”与语境无关。 4．句意：它们与塔沟武术学校的学生一起在舞台上表演。 根据前文“performed...with young martial artists”可知，机器人与学生共同“表演”，应用performed。fought“打架”、discussed“讨论”、agreed“同意”均不符合舞台演出语境。 5．句意：由于高精密度控制和稳定运动设计，机器人动作流畅且与人类配合良好。 前后句为因果关系，表示“由于”，应用Thanks to。Instead of“代替”、As for“至于”、According to“根据”均不表示原因。 6．句意：这些机器人在仅仅一年内取得了巨大进步。 固定搭配make great progress，意为“取得巨大进步”，应用progress。trouble“麻烦”、danger“危险”、time“时间”均不能与make构成此固定短语。 7．句意：但在今年，它们能够轻松完成困难且复杂的功夫动作。 根据上下文，今年它们“能够”完成高难度动作，应用could，表示过去的能力。must“必须”、should“应该”、need“需要”均不符合能力表达。 8．句意：这表明中国的机器人控制技术正在迅速发展。 根据前后对比（去年只能做简单动作，今年能做复杂动作），技术是在“迅速地”发展，应用rapidly。slowly“缓慢地”与事实相反，hardly“几乎不”、carefully“仔细地”均不符合发展速度的语境。 9．句意：它以创造性的方式将传统文化与现代技术融合。 根据句意，节目将传统文化与科技“结合”在一起，应用mixes。compares“比较”、introduces“介绍”、shares“分享”均不符合融合之意。 10．句意：未来，这类机器人将被广泛应用于教育、公共服务和日常生活。 根据后文列举的应用领域，表示“广泛地”使用，应用widely。politely“礼貌地”、loudly“大声地”、bravely“勇敢地”均不符合应用场景的语境。 二、阅读理解 A Every year, TIME magazine lists the year’s best inventions. Here are four of the best inventions of 2025. Which one tops your list? Monarch Braille is a system of raised dots (点). It is of great help to the blind. Since braille textbooks wear out quickly and take much time to produce, the APH Monarch replaces them. It can translate text into braille. Figure 03 Figure 03 is a robot which is shaped like a person. This high-tech helper can work in business and do chores at home. For example, it folds clothes and loads the dishwasher. It may be in some homes in 2026. Atlas Atlas is a network of weather balloons. It’s designed to predict bad weather and keep people safe. It measures temperature and wind speed. Atlas makes an AI model of the information to produce better weather reports. ChompSaw ChompSaw is a tool for kids to “cut”. It doesn’t really cut. It punches lots of little holes. So there’s no way to hurt your fingers. ChompSaw works on cardboard and other materials, such as paper and fabric (布料). 1．In which part of the magazine can we read this text? A．Nature. B．History. C．Education. D．Technology. 2．Which invention looks the most like a human? A．Monarch. B．Figure 03. C．Atlas. D．ChompSaw. 3．What can Atlas do for people? A．Make weather reports. B．Help with housework. C．Translate text into braille. D．Protect fingers from cuts. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《时代》杂志评选出的2025年四大最佳发明。 1．推理判断题。根据“Every year, TIME magazine lists the year’s best inventions. Here are four of the best inventions of 2025.”可知，文章主要介绍了《时代》杂志评选出的2025年四大最佳发明，这些发明属于科技领域的内容，所以我们可以在杂志的“科技”部分读到这篇文章。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Figure 03 is a robot which is shaped like a person.”可知，Figure 03是一个外形像人的机器人，所以Figure 03看起来最像人类。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Atlas is a network of weather balloons. It’s designed to predict bad weather and keep people safe...Atlas makes an AI model of the information to produce better weather reports.”可知，Atlas是一个气象气球网络，它通过测量温度和风速，利用人工智能模型生成更好的天气预报，所以Atlas能为人们制作天气预报。故选A。 B Calling all inventors… WE NEED YOUR CREATIVE IDEA To protect our planet for now and the future, we need to encourage everyone to reuse, reduce, and recycle. Luckily, human brains are extremely creative, which is why together-with the LEGO (乐高) Group, we are asking you to design a brilliant invention that gives old objects new purposes. WIN·GREAT·PRIZE All of the entries (参赛作品) will be looked at by our judges, who will choose three winners—one overall winner and two runners-up. The winners will receive… ■A complete LEGO Build ■2 runners-up: A LEGO Classic Lots of Bricks set each. The Challenge Design an invention that re-purposes (赋予新用途) old objects. Draw your invention on a sheet of A4 paper and give it a name. Try to make it as clear as possible what your invention is for and how it works. The judges are looking for creative and bright ideas with a great name and a clear explanation of what it does. How to Enter Ask an adult to take a photo of your drawing and upload (上传) it to theweekjunior.co.uk. There’s a box where you can explain how your invention works and why it will help the environment. Please only send in one entry per person. We look forward to seeing your design. Good luck! The competition opens at 12:01 am on 15 May 2026 and closes at 11:59 am on 15 June 2026. Winners will be selected by the judges who are from the Week Junior, the LEGO Group. 22 MARCH, 2026 THE WEEK JUNIOR PAGE 3 1．The competition is held to ________. A．find out who is the best designer B．develop children’s creative ideas C．help people to draw inventions well D．encourage people to reuse, reduce and recycle 2．________ should be included when you send your entry. ① A picture of your invention                  ② A list of the materials you use ③ A sheet of A4 paper                        ④ An explanation of how the invention works A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④ 3．This passage is most probably taken from ________. A．a science textbook B．a weekly magazine C．an official report D．a newspaper 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，旨在通过比赛征稿的方式鼓励孩子们发挥创造力，设计出能赋予旧物新用途的发明，以倡导人们践行“再利用、减少使用、循环利用”的环保理念。 1．细节理解题。根据“To protect our planet for now and the future, we need to encourage everyone to reuse, reduce, and recycle.”及下文比赛内容可知，举办此比赛的目的是鼓励人们践行“再利用、减少使用、循环利用”的环保理念。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据文章“The Challenge”部分中“Draw your invention on a sheet of A4 paper...”和“How to Enter”部分中“Ask an adult to take a photo of your drawing and upload it... There’s a box where you can explain how your invention works...”可知，提交参赛作品时需要包含：①发明图纸的照片和④关于发明如何运作的说明。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据文章结尾处的“22 MARCH, 2026 THE WEEK JUNIOR PAGE 3”可知，该文来源于名为“THE WEEK JUNIOR”的出版物，且标注了具体日期和页码，这通常是一本周刊或杂志的格式特征。故选B。 C ①Are you tired of doing chores? Imagine a life without folding laundry or carrying heavy bags. That life is here with NEO. NEO is the first “humanoid (类人的)” robot for home use. ②NEO is made to fit into your house. It looks just like a human. It stands 1.6 meters tall and weighs only 30 kilograms. Because it is shaped like a person, it can work with you like a friend. NEO is smart and helpful. It can clean surfaces and do most of the housework. It can even make simple conversations with guests at the door. NEO uses advanced AI and understands voice commands. You can also schedule its tasks through an app. ③The robot is light but very strong. It can lift items up to 70 kilograms when it stands still. While walking, it can easily carry 25 kilograms. Also, its power system is automatic, so you don’t have to worry about it all day. When the battery (电池) is low, it finds the charger by itself. ④You might think such a strong machine would be loud. But NEO is different. It makes only 22 decibels (分贝) of sound. This is as quiet as a fridge. It has a soft body and smart sensors, so you can trust it with children and pets. ⑤Of course, such smart technology is expensive. The price is now $20,000. However, users can choose to pay a monthly fee of $499. You can also pick a color, like gray or dark brown. For buyers in the U.S., delivery starts in 2026. ⑥Although the price is high, this invention could change lives for the elderly or busy families. It is a big step toward a smarter and easier world. 1．According to the passage, which of the following is true about NEO? A．It is 1.6 meters tall and weighs 70 kilograms. B．It can lift items up to 70 kilograms when standing still. C．It can carry 70 kilograms while walking. D．It makes more noise than a refrigerator. 2．What does “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The battery. B．The home robot. C．The charger. D．A strong machine. 3．What can you infer (推断) from the text? A．Buyers in the US are able to buy the home robot now. B．The high price means only rich families can afford the home robot. C．The monthly payment plan makes it easy for people to buy the home robot. D．People can get the home robot for free if they choose the color gray or dark brown. 4．What is the passage mainly about? A．The introduction of a new invention—the home robot NEO. B．How to order and use the home robot NEO. C．A comparison between NEO and other humanoid robots. D．The advantages of NEO in taking care of children and pets. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款新型家用类人机器人NEO的外观、功能、性能、价格及交付等相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第③段“It can lift items up to 70 kilograms when it stands still. While walking, it can easily carry 25 kilograms”可知，NEO静止时能举起重达70公斤的物品，行走时能携带25公斤的物品。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据文章第③段“The robot is light but very strong. It can lift items up to 70 kilograms when it stands still”可知，该段前文核心话题是这款家用机器人，此处的“it”指代前文提到的“The robot”，即家用机器人NEO。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据第⑤段“the price is now $20,000. However, users can choose to pay a monthly fee of $499”可知，虽然总价较高，但有月付方案，并非只有富裕家庭才能负担，月付方案能让人们更容易购买。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕家用类人机器人NEO展开，依次介绍了它的研发意义、外观、功能、性能、价格和交付信息，核心是对这款新发明的介绍。故选A。 D An amazing technology soon drew attention from all over the world. In early February 2026, ByteDance (字节跳动) introduced its newest AI video model, Seedance 2.0. People are amazed by its powerful functions, and it has become one of the most heated technology topics this year. Why is Seedance 2.0 so special? Well, because it can make both videos and matching sounds at the same time, and the results are very natural. Its biggest advantage is multi-lens (多视角) storytelling. If you give it a short text or just one picture, it can create connected scenes. What’s more, it keeps the characters, lights and style the same in the whole video. The model also supports 2K clear videos and can accept different kinds of inputs (输入) , which makes making videos much easier and faster. Compared with other similar technologies such as OpenAI’s Sora, Seedance 2.0 works better in speed and video quality. Experts say it is a helpful tool for video creators, instead of taking their jobs. It supports the development of many fields, like media, short plays and online content creation. However, Seedance 2.0 also caused big ethical (道德的) worries. The model can make very real videos and matching voices only from a photo. Many people were afraid that their information would not be safe. So ByteDance stopped using this special function at once. Besides these worries, the technology still has some technical limitations. For example, the movements in the videos are not natural sometimes. Seedance 2.0 is an important step forward in AI video development. It shows how fast the AI video field is developing and how China is becoming more important in global AI innovation (创新). At the same time, it makes us think about a very important question: how can we use such powerful technology safely and properly? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．When did ByteDance introduce Seedance 2.0? A．In early January 2026. B．In early February 2026. C．In late February 2026. 2．Why is Seedance 2.0 so special? A．Because it can make videos and sounds together. B．Because it can take the place of video makers. C．Because it can work without any inputs. 3．What does the underlined word “limitations” most probably mean? A．Skills. B．Rules. C．Problems. 4．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．China has taken the global lead in AI video innovation. B．Seedance 2.0 brings both advantages and risks to people. C．Video creators will be replaced by AI technologies completely. 5．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To warn people against all AI video tools. B．To show ways of making videos with Seedance 2.0. C．To introduce Seedance 2.0 and raise concern about AI. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了字节跳动推出的AI视频模型Seedance 2.0的功能、优势、引发的伦理问题及技术局限，并引发了关于如何安全使用AI的思考。 1．第一段指出发布时间：“In early February 2026, ByteDance introduced its newest AI video model, Seedance 2.0.”，说明是在2026年2月初。 2．第二段指出其特别之处：“because it can make both videos and matching sounds at the same time, and the results are very natural.”，说明它能同时生成视频和匹配的声音。 3．第四段提到技术局限：“the technology still has some technical limitations. For example, the movements in the videos are not natural sometimes.”，结合举例说明“limitations”意为“问题”。 4．全文既介绍了Seedance 2.0的强大功能，也指出了其引发的伦理担忧和技术局限，因此它既带来好处也带来风险。 5．全文围绕Seedance 2.0展开，介绍了它的功能、优势、问题及引发的思考，目的是介绍这一技术并引发对AI使用的关注。 三、任务型阅读 Every day, tons of waste are collected from homes, schools, and streets. For a long time, people simply put it underground. But this took up too much land and polluted the environment. Now, a great change is happening in many Chinese cities—we are turning waste into energy! In early January 2026, Hangzhou was named one of the “20 Cities Towards Zero Waste” by the United Nations. A modern waste-to-energy factory has been built there. The technology is carried out by burning waste. Every day, large trucks bring waste to the factory. The waste is burned at temperatures over 850°C． The heat turns water into steam, which helps machines to make electricity. The numbers are amazing. In 2024, Hangzhou’s factories produced 2.3 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electricity. This means that for every 50 kilowatt-hours used in local homes, one kilowatt-hour came from waste. In other parts of China, similar projects are also growing. What’s more, modern factories use special systems to clean the smoke before it goes into the air. Even the ash (灰烬) left after burning can be used to help with building. Nothing is wasted. In this way, the process (过程) is not only environmentally friendly, but also makes full use of every part of the waste. Generally speaking, this technology benefits our cities a lot. It turns something useless into something valuable. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．What did people do to deal with waste for a long time? 2．How is the waste-to-energy technology carried out in Hangzhou? 3．How much electricity did Hangzhou’s factories produce in 2024? 4．What are the advantages of the burning process? (No more than 15 words) 5．What do you think of the waste-to-energy technology and why? (No more than 10 words) 【答案】1．They simply put it underground. 2．It is carried out by burning waste. 3．4.3 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh). 5．It is environmentally friendly and makes full use of every part of the waste. 6．It is beneficial because it turns waste into valuable energy. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国城市通过焚烧垃圾将废物转化为能源的技术，并以杭州为例说明其工作原理、产量及环保优势。 1．第一段提到人们长期处理废物的方式：“For a long time, people simply put it underground.”，过去很长时间人们将垃圾埋入地下处理，答案几乎是原文引述。 2．第二段提到该技术的实施方式：“The technology is carried out by burning waste.”，该技术通过焚烧垃圾，利用燃烧产生的热量发电，答案几乎是原文引述。 3．第三段明确指出2024年杭州工厂的发电量：“In 2024, Hangzhou’s factories produced 2.3 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electricity.”，2024年杭州垃圾发电厂发电量为23亿千瓦时，这是原文中的具体数据信息，直接提取。 4．第四段提到焚烧过程的优势：“the process (过程) is not only environmentally friendly, but also makes full use of every part of the waste.”，答案几乎是原文引述。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容和自己对这项技术的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 四、短文填空 阅读下面文章，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show named Wu BOT. It became one of 1.___________(popular) programs this year. In the show, humanoid robots performed (表演) traditional Chinese kung fu with young 2.___________ (artist). These robots 3.___________ (invent) by Unitree Technology, a top Chinese robot company in May, 2024. The Unitree G1 robots can do difficult moves, such as drunken boxing and nunchakus (双截棍). Before showing on the real stage, the company trained these robots many times 4.___________ (find) the best way to complete difficult moves. Thanks to 5.___________ (it) smart control system and well-designed moves, the robot can move smoothly and work well with humans. The robots have made great progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only do simple group dances. 6.___________ this year, they could complete difficult and complex kung fu moves easily. 7.___________amazing it is! This shows China’s robot control technology is developing. Wu BOT is not just 8.___________ fun performance. It brings traditional culture and modern technology together 9.___________ a creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of China’s humanoid robots. In the future, such robots will be 10.___________ (wide) used in education, public services and daily life. The future of technology is truly exciting! 【答案】 1．the most popular 2．artists 3．were invented 4．to find 5．its 6．But 7．How 8．a 9．in 10．widely 【导语】本文围绕2026年央视春晚爆款节目 Wu BOT（武搏） 展开，介绍了宇树科技研发的人形机器人在春晚上表演中国传统功夫的精彩表现；对比了该类机器人2025年与2026年的能力差距，凸显其技术飞速进步；点明节目融合传统文化与现代科技的创意，同时展现了中国人形机器人技术的快速发展，并展望了这类机器人未来在教育、公共服务、日常生活等领域的广泛应用前景。 1．句意：2026年央视春晚呈现了名为《武搏》的精彩节目，它成为今年最受欢迎的节目之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，popular是多音节形容词，最高级需加the most。 2．句意：节目中，人形机器人与年轻艺人一同表演中国传统功夫。此处泛指多位年轻艺人，artist是可数名词，且无不定冠词修饰，需用复数形式artists表泛指。 3．句意：这些机器人于2024年5月，由中国顶尖机器人公司宇树科技发明。主语These robots和动词invent是被动关系，且时间状语“in May, 2024”为过去时间，故需用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用were。 4．句意：在真实舞台亮相前，公司多次训练这些机器人，以此找到完成高难度动作的最佳方式。此处表示训练的目的，英语中常用动词不定式作目的状语，强调为了达成某项目的。 5．句意：得益于它的智能控制系统和精心设计的动作，机器人能流畅移动，与人类配合默契。空后为名词短语smart control system，需用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词。 6．句意：2025年联欢晚会上，它们只会跳简单的集体舞。但今年，它们能轻松完成复杂的高难度功夫动作。前后两句形成转折对比，前句讲能力有限，后句讲能力大幅提升，句首连词首字母需大写，因此填But。 7．句意：这太令人惊叹了！本句是感叹句，空后为形容词amazing，符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构，句首首字母大写。 8．句意：《武搏》不仅仅是一场有趣的表演。performance是可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一场表演”，fun以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 9．句意：它以一种创新的方式，将传统文化与现代科技融为一体。固定搭配in a...way表示“以一种……的方式”，此处缺少介词in。 10．句意：未来，这类机器人将被广泛应用于教育、公共服务和日常生活中。空后是动词used，需用副词修饰动词，wide副词widely表示“广泛地”。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 热点02 科技发明与创造 热点速递 限时实战 第一部分 热点事件速递 聚焦时事热点，明晰背景脉络 时讯 01 科技融传统：春晚《WuBOT》人形机器人秀功夫 时讯 02 全球科创榜：TIME 公布 2025 四大年度最佳发明 时讯 03 环保创想：乐高发起旧物新用发明设计大赛 时讯 04 家居新变革：家用类人机器人 NEO 即将上市 时讯 05 AI 新突破：字节跳动 Seedance 2.0 视频模型发布 时讯 06 变废为宝：杭州垃圾发电技术获联合国认可 第二部分 热点限时训练 活用热点素材，精练解题能力 热●点●事●件●速●递 时讯01 科技融传统：春晚《WuBOT》人形机器人秀功夫 2026 年央视春晚爆款节目《WuBOT》，由宇树科技人形机器人与塔沟武校学生同台表演传统武术，完成醉拳、双节棍等高难度动作，一年间从简单群舞升级为复杂武术演绎，彰显中国机器人控制技术飞速进步，实现传统文化与现代科技完美融合。 时讯02 全球科创榜：TIME 公布 2025 四大年度最佳发明 《时代》杂志评选 2025 年度顶尖发明，涵盖盲人盲文系统、家用类人机器人、气象预警气球网络、儿童安全切割工具，覆盖无障碍、家居、气象、安全四大领域，展现全球科技普惠民生的发展方向。 时讯03 环保创想：乐高发起旧物新用发明设计大赛 2026 年乐高联合媒体发起环保发明挑战赛，号召青少年为旧物品设计新用途，以创意践行 “再利用、减量化、循环再生” 理念，优秀作品可获乐高套装奖励，助力青少年环保创新思维培养。 时讯04 家居新变革：家用类人机器人 NEO 即将上市 全球首款家用类人机器人 NEO 问世，身高 1.6 米、轻量化设计，可完成家务搬运、智能交互、自动充电等任务，噪音低、安全性高，虽售价较高但支持月付，为老人与忙碌家庭带来生活便利。 时讯05 AI 新突破：字节跳动 Seedance 2.0 视频模型发布 2026 年 2 月初，字节跳动推出AI 视频模型 Seedance 2.0，可同步生成视频与音效，支持多视角创作、2K 高清画质，速度与画质优于同类产品，同时引发信息安全与技术伦理的行业思考。 时讯06 变废为宝：杭州垃圾发电技术获联合国认可 2026 年 1 月，杭州入选联合国“20 个迈向零废物城市”，通过焚烧生活垃圾转化为电能，年发电量达 23 亿千瓦时，焚烧尾气净化、炉渣再利用，实现环保与资源利用双赢，打造中国绿色科技样本。 热●点●限●时●训●练 （45分钟限时练） 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show 1 WuBOT. It became one of the most popular programs this year. In the snow, humanoid (人形的) robots performed traditional Chinese kung fu 2 young martial artists. These robots were developed by Unitree Technology, a top Chinese robot company. The Unitree G1 robots can do 3 movements, such as drunken boxing (醉拳) and nunchaku (双节棍). They 4 on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School. 5 high-precision (高精密度的) control and stable motion (稳定运动) design, the robots move smoothly and work well with humans. The robots have made great 6 in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only do simple group dances. But this year, they 7 complete difficult and complex kung fu moves easily. This shows China’s robot control technology is developing 8 . WuBOT is not just a fun performance. It 9 traditional culture and modern technology in a creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of China’s humanoid robots. In the future, such robots will be 10 used in education, public services and daily life. 1．A．named B．watched C．needed D．liked 2．A．for B．with C．about D．by 3．A．easy B．simple C．difficult D．boring 4．A．performed B．fought C．discussed D．agreed 5．A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．As for D．According to 6．A．trouble B．danger C．progress D．time 7．A．must B．should C．need D．could 8．A．slowly B．rapidly C．hardly D．carefully 9．A．compares B．introduces C．shares D．mixes 10．A．widely B．politely C．loudly D．bravely 二、阅读理解 A Every year, TIME magazine lists the year’s best inventions. Here are four of the best inventions of 2025. Which one tops your list? Monarch Braille is a system of raised dots (点). It is of great help to the blind. Since braille textbooks wear out quickly and take much time to produce, the APH Monarch replaces them. It can translate text into braille. Figure 03 Figure 03 is a robot which is shaped like a person. This high-tech helper can work in business and do chores at home. For example, it folds clothes and loads the dishwasher. It may be in some homes in 2026. Atlas Atlas is a network of weather balloons. It’s designed to predict bad weather and keep people safe. It measures temperature and wind speed. Atlas makes an AI model of the information to produce better weather reports. ChompSaw ChompSaw is a tool for kids to “cut”. It doesn’t really cut. It punches lots of little holes. So there’s no way to hurt your fingers. ChompSaw works on cardboard and other materials, such as paper and fabric (布料). 1．In which part of the magazine can we read this text? A．Nature. B．History. C．Education. D．Technology. 2．Which invention looks the most like a human? A．Monarch. B．Figure 03. C．Atlas. D．ChompSaw. 3．What can Atlas do for people? A．Make weather reports. B．Help with housework. C．Translate text into braille. D．Protect fingers from cuts. B Calling all inventors… WE NEED YOUR CREATIVE IDEA To protect our planet for now and the future, we need to encourage everyone to reuse, reduce, and recycle. Luckily, human brains are extremely creative, which is why together-with the LEGO (乐高) Group, we are asking you to design a brilliant invention that gives old objects new purposes. WIN·GREAT·PRIZE All of the entries (参赛作品) will be looked at by our judges, who will choose three winners—one overall winner and two runners-up. The winners will receive… ■A complete LEGO Build ■2 runners-up: A LEGO Classic Lots of Bricks set each. The Challenge Design an invention that re-purposes (赋予新用途) old objects. Draw your invention on a sheet of A4 paper and give it a name. Try to make it as clear as possible what your invention is for and how it works. The judges are looking for creative and bright ideas with a great name and a clear explanation of what it does. How to Enter Ask an adult to take a photo of your drawing and upload (上传) it to theweekjunior.co.uk. There’s a box where you can explain how your invention works and why it will help the environment. Please only send in one entry per person. We look forward to seeing your design. Good luck! The competition opens at 12:01 am on 15 May 2026 and closes at 11:59 am on 15 June 2026. Winners will be selected by the judges who are from the Week Junior, the LEGO Group. 22 MARCH, 2026 THE WEEK JUNIOR PAGE 3 1．The competition is held to ________. A．find out who is the best designer B．develop children’s creative ideas C．help people to draw inventions well D．encourage people to reuse, reduce and recycle 2．________ should be included when you send your entry. ① A picture of your invention                  ② A list of the materials you use ③ A sheet of A4 paper                        ④ An explanation of how the invention works A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④ 3．This passage is most probably taken from ________. A．a science textbook B．a weekly magazine C．an official report D．a newspaper C ①Are you tired of doing chores? Imagine a life without folding laundry or carrying heavy bags. That life is here with NEO. NEO is the first “humanoid (类人的)” robot for home use. ②NEO is made to fit into your house. It looks just like a human. It stands 1.6 meters tall and weighs only 30 kilograms. Because it is shaped like a person, it can work with you like a friend. NEO is smart and helpful. It can clean surfaces and do most of the housework. It can even make simple conversations with guests at the door. NEO uses advanced AI and understands voice commands. You can also schedule its tasks through an app. ③The robot is light but very strong. It can lift items up to 70 kilograms when it stands still. While walking, it can easily carry 25 kilograms. Also, its power system is automatic, so you don’t have to worry about it all day. When the battery (电池) is low, it finds the charger by itself. ④You might think such a strong machine would be loud. But NEO is different. It makes only 22 decibels (分贝) of sound. This is as quiet as a fridge. It has a soft body and smart sensors, so you can trust it with children and pets. ⑤Of course, such smart technology is expensive. The price is now $20,000. However, users can choose to pay a monthly fee of $499. You can also pick a color, like gray or dark brown. For buyers in the U.S., delivery starts in 2026. ⑥Although the price is high, this invention could change lives for the elderly or busy families. It is a big step toward a smarter and easier world. 1．According to the passage, which of the following is true about NEO? A．It is 1.6 meters tall and weighs 70 kilograms. B．It can lift items up to 70 kilograms when standing still. C．It can carry 70 kilograms while walking. D．It makes more noise than a refrigerator. 2．What does “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The battery. B．The home robot. C．The charger. D．A strong machine. 3．What can you infer (推断) from the text? A．Buyers in the US are able to buy the home robot now. B．The high price means only rich families can afford the home robot. C．The monthly payment plan makes it easy for people to buy the home robot. D．People can get the home robot for free if they choose the color gray or dark brown. 4．What is the passage mainly about? A．The introduction of a new invention—the home robot NEO. B．How to order and use the home robot NEO. C．A comparison between NEO and other humanoid robots. D．The advantages of NEO in taking care of children and pets. D An amazing technology soon drew attention from all over the world. In early February 2026, ByteDance (字节跳动) introduced its newest AI video model, Seedance 2.0. People are amazed by its powerful functions, and it has become one of the most heated technology topics this year. Why is Seedance 2.0 so special? Well, because it can make both videos and matching sounds at the same time, and the results are very natural. Its biggest advantage is multi-lens (多视角) storytelling. If you give it a short text or just one picture, it can create connected scenes. What’s more, it keeps the characters, lights and style the same in the whole video. The model also supports 2K clear videos and can accept different kinds of inputs (输入) , which makes making videos much easier and faster. Compared with other similar technologies such as OpenAI’s Sora, Seedance 2.0 works better in speed and video quality. Experts say it is a helpful tool for video creators, instead of taking their jobs. It supports the development of many fields, like media, short plays and online content creation. However, Seedance 2.0 also caused big ethical (道德的) worries. The model can make very real videos and matching voices only from a photo. Many people were afraid that their information would not be safe. So ByteDance stopped using this special function at once. Besides these worries, the technology still has some technical limitations. For example, the movements in the videos are not natural sometimes. Seedance 2.0 is an important step forward in AI video development. It shows how fast the AI video field is developing and how China is becoming more important in global AI innovation (创新). At the same time, it makes us think about a very important question: how can we use such powerful technology safely and properly? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．When did ByteDance introduce Seedance 2.0? A．In early January 2026. B．In early February 2026. C．In late February 2026. 2．Why is Seedance 2.0 so special? A．Because it can make videos and sounds together. B．Because it can take the place of video makers. C．Because it can work without any inputs. 3．What does the underlined word “limitations” most probably mean? A．Skills. B．Rules. C．Problems. 4．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．China has taken the global lead in AI video innovation. B．Seedance 2.0 brings both advantages and risks to people. C．Video creators will be replaced by AI technologies completely. 5．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To warn people against all AI video tools. B．To show ways of making videos with Seedance 2.0. C．To introduce Seedance 2.0 and raise concern about AI. 三、任务型阅读 Every day, tons of waste are collected from homes, schools, and streets. For a long time, people simply put it underground. But this took up too much land and polluted the environment. Now, a great change is happening in many Chinese cities—we are turning waste into energy! In early January 2026, Hangzhou was named one of the “20 Cities Towards Zero Waste” by the United Nations. A modern waste-to-energy factory has been built there. The technology is carried out by burning waste. Every day, large trucks bring waste to the factory. The waste is burned at temperatures over 850°C． The heat turns water into steam, which helps machines to make electricity. The numbers are amazing. In 2024, Hangzhou’s factories produced 2.3 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electricity. This means that for every 50 kilowatt-hours used in local homes, one kilowatt-hour came from waste. In other parts of China, similar projects are also growing. What’s more, modern factories use special systems to clean the smoke before it goes into the air. Even the ash (灰烬) left after burning can be used to help with building. Nothing is wasted. In this way, the process (过程) is not only environmentally friendly, but also makes full use of every part of the waste. Generally speaking, this technology benefits our cities a lot. It turns something useless into something valuable. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．What did people do to deal with waste for a long time? 2．How is the waste-to-energy technology carried out in Hangzhou? 3．How much electricity did Hangzhou’s factories produce in 2024? 4．What are the advantages of the burning process? (No more than 15 words) 5．What do you think of the waste-to-energy technology and why? (No more than 10 words) 四、短文填空 阅读下面文章，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show named Wu BOT. It became one of 1.___________(popular) programs this year. In the show, humanoid robots performed (表演) traditional Chinese kung fu with young 2.___________ (artist). These robots 3.___________ (invent) by Unitree Technology, a top Chinese robot company in May, 2024. The Unitree G1 robots can do difficult moves, such as drunken boxing and nunchakus (双截棍). Before showing on the real stage, the company trained these robots many times 4.___________ (find) the best way to complete difficult moves. Thanks to 5.___________ (it) smart control system and well-designed moves, the robot can move smoothly and work well with humans. The robots have made great progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only do simple group dances. 6.___________ this year, they could complete difficult and complex kung fu moves easily. 7.___________amazing it is! This shows China’s robot control technology is developing. Wu BOT is not just 8.___________ fun performance. It brings traditional culture and modern technology together 9.___________ a creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of China’s humanoid robots. In the future, such robots will be 10.___________ (wide) used in education, public services and daily life. The future of technology is truly exciting! 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $