Unit 3 拓展阅读：Where Did I Go Last Holiday（阅读专项训练）英语人教PEP版三起六年级下册

学习完Unit 3 Where did you go，一起穿越千年古都，品尝美味小吃！ Where Did I Go Last Holiday 主题：趣味知识库 词数：215 建议用时：8分钟 语篇类型：记叙文 Last holiday, I went to Xi'an in Shaanxi Province. It was an amazing trip! I visited the famous Terracotta Army. I saw thousands of clay soldiers(陶土士兵), horses, and chariots（马车）. They are very old, over 2,000 years! People made them to protect the first emperor of China in his afterlife. It was interesting to learn how workers made each one by hand long ago. The next day, I went to the Xi'an City Wall. It is a very big, ancient wall around the old city. I rode a bicycle on top of the wall with my family! It was fun and healthy. I could see the whole city from up there. The wall is very long and strong. It helped protect the city in the past. I also tasted delicious Xi'an food! I ate Roujiamo Chinese hamburgers. The meat inside was very tasty. I tried Liangpi cold noodles too. It was a little spicy but yummy. The food there was special and different. I really liked it! 词语积累 amazing adj.令人惊奇的 protect v.保护 emperor n.皇帝 ancient adj.古老的 spicy adj.辛辣的 Terracotta Army 兵马俑 thousands of 成千上万 ride a bicycle 骑自行车 taste delicious food 品尝美食 拓展活动 分析"Roujiamo"和"Liangpi"的营养成分，设计健康旅行餐单。用英语制作图文菜单（如：Healthy Liangpi: vegetables, less oil. Yummy!），培养文化意识。 阅读材料简介: 一起穿越千年古都，品尝美味小吃！根据短文内容选择合适的选项。 ( )1.What is the main purpose of the Terracotta Army? A. To protect the first emperor in his afterlife B. To show ancient Chinese art C. To teach people how to make clay soldiers D. To attract tourists to Xi'an ( )2.How did the writer feel about riding a bicycle on the Xi'an City Wall? A. Scared and nervous B. Bored and tired C. Happy and healthy D. Angry and disappointed ( )3.Which food did the writer describe as "a little spicy but yummy"? A. Roujiamo B. Liangpi C. Dumplings D. Fried rice ( )4.What can you see from the top of the Xi'an City Wall according to the text? A. The whole city B. Only the Terracotta Army C. The emperor's tomb D. A big river ( )5.Which word best describes the writer's trip to Xi'an? A. Difficult B. Amazing C. Ordinary D. Short 答案及解析 答案：1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 解析： 1.A 【解析】根据历史知识，兵马俑是为了保护秦始皇（中国第一位皇帝）的来世而建造的，所以正确答案是A。 2.C 【解析】题目问作者在西安古城墙上骑自行车时的感受。根据文章内容，作者描述骑自行车是"happy and healthy"（快乐且健康），所以选C。 3.B 【解析】根据文章内容，"liangpi"（凉皮）被描述为"a little spicy but yummy"，所以选B。 4.A 【解析】从西安古城墙上可以看到什么。根据文章内容，作者说"you can see the whole city from the top"，所以选A。 5.B 【解析】题目问哪个词最能描述作者的西安之旅。根据文章内容，作者对西安的体验是积极的，所以"Amazing"（令人惊叹的）最合适，选B。 短文翻译 我的西安之旅 上个假期，我去了陕西省的西安。这是一次非常棒的旅行！我参观了著名的兵马俑（Terracotta Army）。我看到了成千上万的陶土士兵、马匹和战车。它们非常古老，有2000多年的历史！这些陶俑是为了保护中国第一位皇帝在来世而制作的。了解古代工匠如何手工制作每一个陶俑非常有趣。 第二天，我去了西安城墙（Xi'an City Wall）。这是一座围绕古城的巨大古老城墙。我和家人在城墙上骑自行车！既有趣又健康。从城墙上可以俯瞰整个城市。城墙很长很坚固，在过去是用来保护城市的。 我还品尝了美味的西安小吃！我吃了肉夹馍（Roujiamo，Chinese hamburger）。里面的肉非常好吃。我还尝试了凉皮（Liangpi，cold noodles）。有点辣但很美味。那里的食物很特别，我很喜欢！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Where did I go last holiday? Last holiday I went to shanin shani province. IT was an amazing trip. I visited the famous terra ta army. I saw thousands of clay soldiers, horses and chairs. They are very old. Over two thousand years. People made them to protect the first emperor of china in his afterlife. IT was interesting to learn how workers made each one by hand. Long ago the next day, I went to the shine city wall. IT is a very big ancient wall around the old city. I wrote a bicycle on top of the wall with my family. IT was fun and healthy. I could see the whole city from up there. The wall is very long and strong. IT helped protect the city in the past. I also taste a delicious yan food. I ate row jamo chinese hamburgers. The me inside was very tasty. I tried lp called noodles too. IT was a little spicy, but yummy. The food there was special and different. I really like that.