Unit 3 拓展阅读：The Silk Road Guide （阅读专项训练）英语译林版三起五年级下册

The silk road guide long ago, a cara van travelled on the silk road from china. They Carried siccum spices. One day, they got lost in the desert. They needed to ask for directions to find the city of the market. The leader felt worried, but knew they must find the carajan used compass to see north. At night, they looked at a star map. They met a friendly traveller and asked, excuse me, how can we get a smart? And the traveller replied, go straight ahead, then turn left at the big rock. They followed the directions and felt happy. Finally, they reached the mark and safely. They learned that the silk road help trade between countries. Ancient chinese invented the compass and star maps to guide travellers. This journey taught them about history and how to ask for help in english. 学习完Unit 3 Asking the Way，跟随商队穿越丝绸之路，学习问路英语！ The Silk Road Guide 主题：传统故事屋 词数：112 建议用时：5分钟 语篇类型：说明文 Long ago, a caravan traveled on the Silk Road from China. They carried silk and spices. One day, they got lost in the desert. They needed to ask for directions(方向) to find the city of Samarkand. The leader felt worried but knew they must find the way. The caravan used a compass to see north. At night, they looked at a star map. They met a friendly traveler and asked, "Excuse me, how can we get to Samarkand?" The traveler replied（回答）, "Go straight ahead, then turn left at the big rock." They followed the directions and felt happy. Finally, they reached Samarkand safely. They learned that the Silk Road helped trade between countries. Ancient Chinese invented the compass and star maps to guide travelers. This journey taught them about history and how to ask for help in English. 词语积累 caravan n.商队 silk n. 丝绸 spices n.香料 compass n. 指南针 ancient adj. 古代的 desert n. 沙漠 guide v. 指引 the Silk Road 丝绸之路 star map 星图 go straight ahead 直走 turn left 向左转 拓展活动 学生分组扮演商队和路人，用英语练习问路对话如"Excuse me, how can I get to..."，结合地理地图阅读，提升语言交流技能。 阅读材料简介: 跟随商队穿越丝绸之路，学习问路英语！根据短文内容选择合适的选项。 ( )1.What did the caravan carry on the Silk Road? A. Gold and silver B.Wood and stones C. Silk and spices D. Fruits and vegetables ( )2.Why did the caravan feel worried? A. They ran out of food B. They got lost in the desert C. They met dangerous animals D. Their leader was sick ( )3.How did the caravan find their way at night? A. By using a star map B. By asking a traveler C. By following footprints D. By lighting a fire ( )4.What did the friendly traveler tell them to do? A. Turn right at the big rock B. Go straight ahead, then turn left at the big rock C. Wait for another caravan D. Go back the way they came ( )5.What did the caravan learn from this journey? A. How to trade silk B. How to build a compass C. How to cook spices D. How to ask for help in English 答案及解析 答案：1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 解析： 1.C 【解析】根据文章第一句"The caravan carried silk and spices on the Silk Road"可知，商队运送的是丝绸和香料。 2.B 【解析】文中提到"One day, they got lost in the desert"，说明他们担心是因为在沙漠中迷路了。 3.A 【解析】文章明确说"At night, they looked at a star map."，他们使用星图导航。 4.B 【解析】友善的旅行者告诉他们"Go straight ahead, then turn left at the big rock"，这是正确的方向指引。 5.D 【解析】文章最后提到"They learned how to ask for help in English"，这是他们从旅程中学到的重要技能。 短文翻译 丝绸之路的向导 很久以前，一支商队沿着丝绸之路从中国出发。他们带着丝绸和香料赶路。有一天，他们在沙漠中迷路了，需要问路才能找到撒马尔罕城。领队很着急，但他知道必须找到正确的路。 商队用指南针辨别北方，夜晚则观察星图指路。他们遇到一位友善的旅人，便用英语问道："Excuse me, how can we get to Samarkand?"（打扰了，请问去撒马尔罕怎么走？）旅人回答："Go straight ahead, then turn left at the big rock."（直走，到大岩石处左转）。他们按指引前行，终于放下心来。 最终，商队安全抵达撒马尔罕。他们明白了：丝绸之路连接各国贸易，而指南针和星图是中国古人智慧的结晶。这场冒险不仅让他们学到历史知识，还学会了用英语问路呢！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $