Module 3 拓展阅读：The Magic of Soybeans Tofu and More（阅读专项训练）英语外研版五年级下册

学习完Module 3，一起探索黄豆变身豆腐的奇妙旅程！ The Magic of Soybeans: Tofu and More 主题：文化小传人 词数：132 建议用时：7分钟 语篇类型：说明文 Sam loves eating hamburgers every day, but he feels tired. His mom tells him about tofu, a healthy food from China. It is made from soybeans(黄豆) and is full of good things. Tofu can be a fun choice instead of fast food. Soybeans start as small yellow beans. First, people soak(浸泡) them in water. Then, they grind(磨碎) them to make soy milk. By adding a special ingredient(成分), the milk turns into soft tofu. They can also make tofu skin from the milk. This is an old Chinese way to create tasty foods. Tofu has lots of protein and little fat. It helps build strong bodies. In China, people cook tofu in many ways. For example, Mapo Tofu is spicy and yummy. Eating tofu is smart for health and shows Chinese food wisdom. 词语积累 choice n. 选择 tofu n. 豆腐 protein n. 蛋白质 grind v. 磨碎 wisdom n. 智慧 healthy food 健康食品 soy milk 豆浆 Mapo Tofu 麻婆豆腐 拓展活动 设计一份包含豆腐的健康食谱海报，图文并茂展示其营养搭配，并用英文标注主要食材，宣传均衡饮食理念。 阅读材料简介: 一起体验春节的欢乐时光！根据短文内容选择合适的选项。 ( )1. Why does Sam feel tired according to the passage? A. He eats hamburgers every day. B. He eats too much tofu. C. He doesn't like Chinese food. D. He drinks too much soy milk. ( )2. What is the first step to make tofu from soybeans? A. Grind the beans. B. Soak the beans in water. C. Add a special ingredient. D. Cook the soy milk. ( )3. Which of the following is NOT true about tofu? A. It has little fat. B. It is made from soy milk. C. It is only eaten in China. D. It is high in protein. ( )4. What is Mapo Tofu like? A. Sweet and soft. B. Spicy and yummy. C. Salty and crunchy. D. Sour and chewy. ( )5. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to make hamburgers. B. The history of soybeans. C. Why Sam feels tired. D. The benefits and making of tofu. 答案及解析 答案：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 解析： 1.A 【解析】根据文章内容，Sam每天吃汉堡导致他感到疲劳，而不是因为吃豆腐或喝豆浆。 2.B 【解析】制作豆腐的第一步是将大豆浸泡在水中，而不是直接研磨或加热。 3.C 【解析】豆腐不仅在中国食用，也在其他国家流行，因此"only eaten in China"是错误的。 4.B 【解析】麻婆豆腐的特点是辣（spicy）且美味（yummy），而不是甜、咸或酸。 5.D 【解析】文章主要介绍了豆腐的好处（如低脂肪、高蛋白）以及制作过程，因此D选项最符合主旨。 短文翻译 神奇的黄豆变身记：豆腐的奇妙之旅 萨姆每天爱吃汉堡，但总感觉累。妈妈告诉他来自中国的一种健康食品——豆腐。它由黄豆制成，富含营养。豆腐可以成为快餐的有趣替代品。 黄豆最初是小小的黄色豆子。首先，人们把它们浸泡在水中。然后，研磨成豆浆。加入特殊配料后，豆浆就变成了柔软的豆腐。人们还能用豆浆制作豆腐皮。这是中国古老的美食智慧。 豆腐富含蛋白质且脂肪含量低，能帮助增强体质。在中国，豆腐有多种烹饪方式。比如，麻婆豆腐又辣又美味。选择豆腐是健康之选，也展现了中国饮食文化的智慧。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $The magic of soybeans, tofu and Moore sam loves eating hamburgers every day, but he feels tired. His mom tells him about tofu, a healthy food from china. IT is made from soybeans and is full of good things. Tofu can be a fun choice instead of fast food, sorry, being started, small yellow beans, first people soaked them in water, then they grind them to make soy milk. By adding a special ingredient, the milk turns into soft tofu. They can also make tofu skin from the milk. This is an old chinese way to create tasty foods to flu, has lots of protein and little fat IT helps build strong bodies in china. People cook tofu in many ways. For example, tofu is icy and yummy. Eating tofu is smart for health and shows chinese food wisdom.