内容正文:
2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷(新教材外研版)
英语·参考答案
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分55分)
一、单项选择(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1-5 AACDB 6-10 BAABD 11-15 CABCC
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.A
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D
31.C 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.C
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.C
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分45分)
四、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
41 drops
42 newborn
43 autopilot
44 completely
45 upon
46 heartbreaking
47 confidence
48 froze
49 voluntary
50 vote
五、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
51 replaced by
52 reminded of
53 was attached to
54 promised to keep
55 carry on
六、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
56.communication/communicating 57.the 58.If/When 59.questions 60.carefully 61.interested 62.makes 63.about 64.something 65.keep
七、书面表达(本题15分)
【答案】例文:
Career Dreams and Growing Pains
Growing up is a journey with both pains and gains. I have a clear career dream and also meet some growing pains in my life.
My career dream is to be a nurse. When I was ill last year, nurses took good care of me, which made me want to help others. However, I’m afraid of seeing blood—this is my growing pain. To overcome it, I read medical books and volunteered at a community clinic.
Now, I’m not afraid anymore. I’ve gained courage and responsibility. I know that growing pains help us grow. I’ll keep working hard to realize my dream. What is your career dream? Please share with me!
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$2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
准考证号:
贴条形码区
注意事项
=。。=。。=。=一=”====。==。==。==
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准
考生禁填:
缺考标记
条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码。
违纪标记
口
2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔
以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂
答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案
选择题填涂样例:
无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
正确填涂■
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
错误填涂[×1[1【/]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1[AJ[BJ[CJ[D]
6.[A][B][C][D]
11[A][B][C][D]
2[AJBJIC][D]
7.AI【BJ[C][D]
12[AJ[BIICJID]
3[A][B][C][D]
8[A][B][C][D]
13.[A][B][C][D]
4[A][B][C][D]
9[A][B][C][D]
14A][B][C][D]
5[AJ[B][C]ID]
10.[AJIBI[CI[D]
15.[A][B][C][D]
16.[A][B][C][D]
21[A][B][C][D]
26[AJ[B][C][D]
17A]IBIICI[D]
22[AJ[B]ICI[D]
27[AJ[BI[CJ[D]
18[A][B][C][D]
23.A]IB][C][D]
28.[A1IB][C1[D1
19.[A][B][C][D]
24AJ[B][C][D]
29[A][B][C][D]
20.[A][B][C][D]
25.[A][B][C][D]
30.[A][B][C][D]
31[A][B][CI[D]
36.[A][B][CI[D]
32.[A][B][CI[D]
37[AJ[B][C][D]
33.[A][B][CI[D]
38[A][B][C][D]
34[AJIB][CI[D]
39.[A][B][C][D]
35.[A][B][C][D]
40.[A][B][C][D]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题(请用各试题区内的区域作答)
四、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
41
42
43
44
45.
46
47
48
49
50.
五、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
51.
52
53
55
六、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
56.
57.
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
七.书面表达(本题15分)2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
准考证号:
贴条形码区
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准条
考生禁填:缺考标记
形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码。
违纪标记
2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔
以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂
答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题;字体工整、笔迹清晰
3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案无
选择题填涂样例:
效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
正确填涂■
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
错误填涂×]【1【/]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.A][BI[C][D1
6.[A][B][C][D]
11.A][B1[CJ[D]
2[A][B][C][D]
7.[AJ[B1[C][D]
12.[A][B][C][D]
3.[A][B][C][D]
8[A][B][C][D]
13.[A][B][C][D]
4.AJ[B1[C][D]
9.A1[B1[C1[D]
14.A][B1[C][D]
5.[A][B][C][D]
10.[A][BJ[C1[D]
15.[A][B][C][D]
16.A][B1[CJ[D】
21.[A][B][C][D]
26[A][B][C][D]
17.A1[B1[CI[D]
22.[A1[B1[C1[D]
27.A1[B1IC1[D]
18.[A][B][C][D]
23.[A][B][CJ[D]
28.[A1[B1[C1[DJ
19.A][B][C1[D1
24.AJ[B1[C][D1
29.A][B1[C1ID]
20.A][BJ[C1[D1
25.[A][B][C1[D1
30.A][B1[C1[D1
31.A][B1[C][D1
36.[A][B][C][DJ
32.A[B][C1[D1
37.A][B1[C][D]
33.[A][B][C][D]
38.[A][B1[C][D]
34.A1[B][CJ[D1
39.[A1[B][C][D]
35.A][B1[C1[D]
40.A1[B1[C1[D1
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题(请用各试题区内的区域作答)
四、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
41
42.
43
44.
45.
46.
47.
48
49.
50.
五、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
51.
52.
53
54.
55
六、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
56.
57.
58
59
60.
61
62.
63
64.
65.
七.书面表达(本题15分)………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
此卷只装订不密封
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷(新教材外研版)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级下册Unit 1~Unit 3(新教材外研版)
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分55分)
一、单项选择(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—There was ________ interview with the famous tennis player Zheng Qinwen yesterday.
—Yes. She spoke excellent English during ________ interview.
A.an; the B.a; a C.a; the D.an; an
2.A _______ girl won the international piano competition.
A.ten-year-old B.ten years old
C.ten-years-old D.ten-year-olds
3.They arrived in Beijing ________ noon on 1 May and then visited the Summer Palace.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
4.________ is the mother of success. I will be with you all the way.
A.Responsibility B.Luck C.Disappointment D.Failure
5.Many students like playing basketball. ______ prefer playing football in our class.
A.Other B.Others C.The other D.Another
6.We should face the growing pains bravely, ________ they can make us stronger and better.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
7.I believe he will ________ his promise and come to our party on time.
A.keep B.break C.make D.take
8.The team members had different ideas about the project. The leader ________ take responsibility to solve the disagreement.
A.should B.can C.may D.would
9.—Thank you for ________ me director of our class drama.
—It’s my pleasure. I believe you can do well.
A.make B.making C.to make D.made
10.Everyone of us should make an effort _______ more and become cleverer.
A.learn B.learns
C.learning D.to learn
11.—When the lights went out suddenly in the classroom, no one dared to speak.
—Exactly. All the students sat there ________, waiting for the teacher to tell them what to do.
A.by accident B.in groups C.in silence D.for practice
12.—I’m worried that our team can’t win the debate.
—Cheer up! ________ we work together, we have a good chance.
A.As long as B.As soon as C.Even if D.Because of
13.I ________ to give a career talk in our school next week. I’m preparing for it now.
A.invite B.am invited C.will invite D.will be invited
14.My cousin ________ as a volunteer in a hospital for three months. He says it’s a meaningful experience.
A.works B.worked C.has worked D.will work
15.—I think teenagers should be allowed to have part-time jobs.
—________. Studying isn’t everything for them.
A.No problem B.I disagree with you C.I can’t agree more D.You can’t be serious
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Our neighborhood started a community kitchen to help elderly people. A group of us teens joined in this activity but we were not sure how to work together.
On the first day, it seemed everything was out of order. No one knew their roles until Mrs Lin, the organizer, 16 a clear plan. She divided us into several groups. I struggled with cutting vegetables, so I 17 Mia and she showed me quick methods. Her patience made the task 18 .
At mid-morning, the oven stopped working. It made us feel upset, as if the problem had 19 our strength. But Jake, who liked fixing things, took charge, and others looked for tools. Soon it worked again. To 20 meals were ready on time, we changed the division (分配) of work. Everything went on in order.
However, another problem appeared. We ran out of containers (容器). Leo 21 to get more from his home and returned quickly. By noon, hot meals were ready. We had promised to make this work, and the smiles on the elders’ faces showed we did it 22 . Each of us felt a sense of pride in our team’s 23 together.
Mrs Lin noted, “You have learned to solve problems by trusting each other. That’s how a team grows.” Indeed, teamwork made the day meaningful and made us 24 . It was an unforgettable experience and I had no 25 about doing volunteer work. One day in the future, I would like to work together with my group members.
16.A.required B.attached C.presented D.copied
17.A.looked at B.turned to C.shouted at D.waited for
18.A.slower B.easier C.longer D.harder
19.A.taken away B.taken up C.taken out D.taken off
20.A.promise B.know C.imagine D.ensure
21.A.refused B.offered C.forgot D.failed
22.A.successfully B.completely C.suddenly D.carefully
23.A.difficulty B.weakness C.mistake D.achievement
24.A.tired B.upset C.proud D.busy
25.A.regret B.chance C.loss D.interest
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Many people like to go to the library because it’s good for reading. Here are some rules for you to learn before you enter a library.
Time
The library is open from 7:30 a.m. till 10:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 a.m. till 9:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday.
Dos and Don’ts
★ Each person can borrow three books at most each time. Everyone can keep these books for only one month.
★ Turn off your phone or make it silent when you go to the library. If you need to make a phone call, please first go outside.
★ Speak in a low voice. If you want to discuss things with your study group, find a study room for your group.
★ Put the book back where it is after reading.
★ Don’t eat or drink when you are in the library.
Golden Rule
Always treat others the way you want to be treated. We hope everyone can enjoy themselves in the library.
Suggestions
You are responsible (有责任的) for making a quiet and beautiful environment for yourself and others. Please remember the above rules and follow them.
26.When is the library closed on Sundays?
A.At 9:00 a.m. B.At 10:00 a.m. C.At 9:00 p.m. D.At 8:00 p.m.
27.According to the library rules, what should you do if you want to discuss with your group?
A.Speak in a low voice. B.Find a study room.
C.Go out of the library. D.Don’t eat or drink.
28.Which picture shows the meaning of underlined (下划线) sentence?
A. B. C. D.
29.What can we learn from the passage?
A.You can make a phone call in the library.
B.You can’t borrow two books at one time.
C.Always treat others the way you want to be treated.
D.You only need to make a quiet environment for yourself.
30.Where can we find this passage?
A.In a science book. B.In a student’s diary.
C.In a sports magazine. D.On a library website.
B
On November 17th, at the 15th National Games, 16-year-old Chen Yujie from Ningbo won the women’s 100-meter final with a great time of 11.10 seconds. She not only set a new personal best but also broke the Asian U20 record—and became the youngest women’s 100 m champion in the event’s history.
Chen’s success was not an accident. She was born into a family of runners. When she was a kid, she first practiced tennis. In the fifth grade, people noticed her talent for running fast, and she started professional training with coach Wu Yacun. At first, she wasn’t good at moving her arms and legs together. So she practiced swinging her arms hundreds of times every day to get better. Even now, as a high school student, she balances study and training. She goes to classes in the morning and practices for three hours every afternoon.
Her talent and non-stop hard work helped her make progress all the time. At 14, she won two gold medals at the U15 World School Summer Games. She even matched the long-time records of the event. In 2024, she joined the national training team. In 2025, she won two gold medals at the Asian Championships—in the women’s 200 m and 4×100 m relay. At the National Games, she ran 11.39 seconds in the heats and 11.33 seconds in the semi-finals. Then she won the final. She felt nervous under pressure, but she quickly calmed down and did her best.
Chen’s story offers valuable lessons. It shows that talent works well with hard work. Like her, we can reach our goals by balancing study and hobbies and keeping trying. It also proves that age doesn’t stop us from chasing dreams. Whether we face study problems or sports goals, we should keep pushing ourselves. Just like Chen loves “overcoming difficulties”, let’s learn from this young runner and work hard for our own dreams!
31.What can we know about Chen Yujie from the first paragraph?
A.She won the 100 m gold when she was 14.
B.She set a new Asian U20 record in 2024.
C.She is the youngest women’s 100 m champion in National Games history.
D.Her final time at the National Games was 11.33 seconds.
32.Why did Chen Yujie practice arm swings hundreds of times every day?
A.To get better at moving her arms and legs together.
B.To get ready for tennis training.
C.To meet the national team’s rules.
D.To break the event’s long-time records.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Chen Yujie has never felt nervous in competitions.
B.Chen Yujie practices sprinting for five hours every afternoon.
C.Chen Yujie started professional sprint training in the sixth grade.
D.Chen Yujie won two golds at the 2025 Asian Championships.
34.What do you think of Chen Yujie?
A.Talented, hardworking, determined. B.Creative, generous, outgoing.
C.Kind, patient, humorous. D.Confident, grateful, optimistic.
35.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.To tell readers about Chen Yujie’s training plan.
B.To list Chen Yujie’s important competition results.
C.To encourage readers to keep trying for their dreams.
D.To explain how to balance study and after-school activities.
C
If you feel stressed at school, what can you do to make yourself happy? Some may eat their favorite food or listen to some music. Others may go for a walk or get some exercise. A new study found another great way to lower students’ stress—playing with dogs.
Scientists studied 105 students between the ages of eight and nine. 35 trained dogs and their trainers also took part in the test. The children were divided into 3 groups. The students in the first group spent 20 minutes with a dog and its trainer. They watched the trained dogs perform and even played with them. They did this twice a week for 4 weeks. The second group spent the same amount of time (时长) doing exercise to relax. The last group did neither of these things.
During this time, the scientists recorded the students’ cortisol levels (皮质醇水平). Cortisol is a stress hormone (激素). The more stressed you feel, the more cortisol you will have in your body. What did the scientists find? Both the second and third groups showed rises in cortisol levels. The first group, however, showed no big increase. And the children in this group had the lowest cortisol levels right after playing with the dogs.
According to the study, students enjoy playing with dogs, and it helps them become happier. The stress hormone falls over time this way, which is good for students’ health. But here comes the next question: Is 20 minutes of playtime with a dog the best amount of time? Scientists are going to keep working to find out the answer.
36.Why is the first paragraph written?
A.To raise a difficult question. B.To lead in the topic.
C.To shock the readers. D.To show the latest research results.
37.What made the testing results of the three groups different?
A.The time. B.The age. C.The activity. D.The place.
38.Which one shows the relationship between students’ stress (x) and cortisol levels (y) ?
A. B. C. D.
39.What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Trainers. B.Dogs. C.Scientists. D.Students.
40.What may the scientists study next?
A.More useful ways to lower stress.
B.New skills of keeping pets at home.
C.The best amount of time to play with a dog.
D.The most suitable kind of dog to play with.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分45分)
四、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
41.A few ________ (滴) of rain fell on the window just now.
42.The ________ (新生的) baby in the hospital is very lovely.
43.The modern plane can fly with the help of the ________ (自动驾驶仪).
44.Studying alone helps us focus _____________ (完全地,彻底地) on the material.
45.There is a book ________ (在……之上) the desk.
46.The story is ________ (令人心碎的).
47.Tina is full of ________ (信心) to open up a new world for herself.
48.When our captain shot the last ball, all of us _________ (呆住). Luckily, it shot in.
49.I help with _______ (志愿的) activities at the children’s Centre at the weekend.
50.All the members can ______ (投票) for the most suitable person as the captain of the basketball team.
五、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
51.传统的现金支付正逐渐被移动支付方式取代。
Traditional cash payments are gradually being ________ ________ mobile payment methods.
52.这让我想起了我透过玻璃认识的其他朋友。
I’m ________ ________ some other friends I met through the glass.
53.我看到一条黄色的手环系在她的手腕上。
I saw that a yellow band ________ ________ ________ her wrist.
54.他承诺会保守这个秘密。
He ________ ________ ________ the secret.
55.团队成员们很担心,但他们不得不继续前行。
The team were worried, but they had to _______ ________ .
六、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Working on a team is quite important. However, if people on your team are not good at 56 (communicate), you may often feel terrible. To create a successful team, good communication is 57 most necessary part for both the leader and the team members. The following are some helpful suggestions.
Listen to other people actively. When someone is speaking to you, you’re supposed to listen to him actively. 58 you’re not certain about something, you should ask him about it. In this way, you can get your answers to some 59 (question) before moving on.
Think about other people’s ideas 60 (careful). When someone tells you about his ideas, you should think about them carefully, no matter how silly they may seem. This shows you are 61 (interest) in his ideas and 62 (make) him feel good.
Share your ideas with other people. When you have a new idea, talk 63 it with your team members. This helps to get better ideas. Besides this, it also helps to improve your relationships between you and your team members.
Don’t criticise other people. When someone on your team does 64 (anything) wrong, don’t criticise him. You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to deal with the problem. Criticising your team members too often makes them 65 (keep) away from you. As a result, you may feel lonely.
七、书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
66.你校英语报正在举办主题为“Career Dreams and Growing Pains”的征文活动。请你以“Career Dreams and Growing Pains”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你的职业梦想、成长烦恼及收获。内容包括:
1. 你的职业梦想及为什么有这个梦想;
2. 你的一个成长烦恼及如何应对;
3. 你从应对烦恼的过程中获得的收获。
注意:
1. 词数为80-100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:career dream(职业梦想),growing pains(成长烦恼),gain(收获),brave(勇敢的),realize(实现)
Career Dreams and Growing Pains
Growing up is a journey with both pains and gains. I have a clear career dream and also meet some growing pains in my life. _______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷(新教材外研版)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级下册Unit 1~Unit 3(新教材外研版)
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分55分)
一、单项选择(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—There was ________ interview with the famous tennis player Zheng Qinwen yesterday.
—Yes. She spoke excellent English during ________ interview.
A.an; the B.a; a C.a; the D.an; an
2.A _______ girl won the international piano competition.
A.ten-year-old B.ten years old
C.ten-years-old D.ten-year-olds
3.They arrived in Beijing ________ noon on 1 May and then visited the Summer Palace.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
4.________ is the mother of success. I will be with you all the way.
A.Responsibility B.Luck C.Disappointment D.Failure
5.Many students like playing basketball. ______ prefer playing football in our class.
A.Other B.Others C.The other D.Another
6.We should face the growing pains bravely, ________ they can make us stronger and better.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
7.I believe he will ________ his promise and come to our party on time.
A.keep B.break C.make D.take
8.The team members had different ideas about the project. The leader ________ take responsibility to solve the disagreement.
A.should B.can C.may D.would
9.—Thank you for ________ me director of our class drama.
—It’s my pleasure. I believe you can do well.
A.make B.making C.to make D.made
10.Everyone of us should make an effort _______ more and become cleverer.
A.learn B.learns
C.learning D.to learn
11.—When the lights went out suddenly in the classroom, no one dared to speak.
—Exactly. All the students sat there ________, waiting for the teacher to tell them what to do.
A.by accident B.in groups C.in silence D.for practice
12.—I’m worried that our team can’t win the debate.
—Cheer up! ________ we work together, we have a good chance.
A.As long as B.As soon as C.Even if D.Because of
13.I ________ to give a career talk in our school next week. I’m preparing for it now.
A.invite B.am invited C.will invite D.will be invited
14.My cousin ________ as a volunteer in a hospital for three months. He says it’s a meaningful experience.
A.works B.worked C.has worked D.will work
15.—I think teenagers should be allowed to have part-time jobs.
—________. Studying isn’t everything for them.
A.No problem B.I disagree with you C.I can’t agree more D.You can’t be serious
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Our neighborhood started a community kitchen to help elderly people. A group of us teens joined in this activity but we were not sure how to work together.
On the first day, it seemed everything was out of order. No one knew their roles until Mrs Lin, the organizer, 16 a clear plan. She divided us into several groups. I struggled with cutting vegetables, so I 17 Mia and she showed me quick methods. Her patience made the task 18 .
At mid-morning, the oven stopped working. It made us feel upset, as if the problem had 19 our strength. But Jake, who liked fixing things, took charge, and others looked for tools. Soon it worked again. To 20 meals were ready on time, we changed the division (分配) of work. Everything went on in order.
However, another problem appeared. We ran out of containers (容器). Leo 21 to get more from his home and returned quickly. By noon, hot meals were ready. We had promised to make this work, and the smiles on the elders’ faces showed we did it 22 . Each of us felt a sense of pride in our team’s 23 together.
Mrs Lin noted, “You have learned to solve problems by trusting each other. That’s how a team grows.” Indeed, teamwork made the day meaningful and made us 24 . It was an unforgettable experience and I had no 25 about doing volunteer work. One day in the future, I would like to work together with my group members.
16.A.required B.attached C.presented D.copied
17.A.looked at B.turned to C.shouted at D.waited for
18.A.slower B.easier C.longer D.harder
19.A.taken away B.taken up C.taken out D.taken off
20.A.promise B.know C.imagine D.ensure
21.A.refused B.offered C.forgot D.failed
22.A.successfully B.completely C.suddenly D.carefully
23.A.difficulty B.weakness C.mistake D.achievement
24.A.tired B.upset C.proud D.busy
25.A.regret B.chance C.loss D.interest
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Many people like to go to the library because it’s good for reading. Here are some rules for you to learn before you enter a library.
Time
The library is open from 7:30 a.m. till 10:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 a.m. till 9:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday.
Dos and Don’ts
★ Each person can borrow three books at most each time. Everyone can keep these books for only one month.
★ Turn off your phone or make it silent when you go to the library. If you need to make a phone call, please first go outside.
★ Speak in a low voice. If you want to discuss things with your study group, find a study room for your group.
★ Put the book back where it is after reading.
★ Don’t eat or drink when you are in the library.
Golden Rule
Always treat others the way you want to be treated. We hope everyone can enjoy themselves in the library.
Suggestions
You are responsible (有责任的) for making a quiet and beautiful environment for yourself and others. Please remember the above rules and follow them.
26.When is the library closed on Sundays?
A.At 9:00 a.m. B.At 10:00 a.m. C.At 9:00 p.m. D.At 8:00 p.m.
27.According to the library rules, what should you do if you want to discuss with your group?
A.Speak in a low voice. B.Find a study room.
C.Go out of the library. D.Don’t eat or drink.
28.Which picture shows the meaning of underlined (下划线) sentence?
A. B. C. D.
29.What can we learn from the passage?
A.You can make a phone call in the library.
B.You can’t borrow two books at one time.
C.Always treat others the way you want to be treated.
D.You only need to make a quiet environment for yourself.
30.Where can we find this passage?
A.In a science book. B.In a student’s diary.
C.In a sports magazine. D.On a library website.
B
On November 17th, at the 15th National Games, 16-year-old Chen Yujie from Ningbo won the women’s 100-meter final with a great time of 11.10 seconds. She not only set a new personal best but also broke the Asian U20 record—and became the youngest women’s 100 m champion in the event’s history.
Chen’s success was not an accident. She was born into a family of runners. When she was a kid, she first practiced tennis. In the fifth grade, people noticed her talent for running fast, and she started professional training with coach Wu Yacun. At first, she wasn’t good at moving her arms and legs together. So she practiced swinging her arms hundreds of times every day to get better. Even now, as a high school student, she balances study and training. She goes to classes in the morning and practices for three hours every afternoon.
Her talent and non-stop hard work helped her make progress all the time. At 14, she won two gold medals at the U15 World School Summer Games. She even matched the long-time records of the event. In 2024, she joined the national training team. In 2025, she won two gold medals at the Asian Championships—in the women’s 200 m and 4×100 m relay. At the National Games, she ran 11.39 seconds in the heats and 11.33 seconds in the semi-finals. Then she won the final. She felt nervous under pressure, but she quickly calmed down and did her best.
Chen’s story offers valuable lessons. It shows that talent works well with hard work. Like her, we can reach our goals by balancing study and hobbies and keeping trying. It also proves that age doesn’t stop us from chasing dreams. Whether we face study problems or sports goals, we should keep pushing ourselves. Just like Chen loves “overcoming difficulties”, let’s learn from this young runner and work hard for our own dreams!
31.What can we know about Chen Yujie from the first paragraph?
A.She won the 100 m gold when she was 14.
B.She set a new Asian U20 record in 2024.
C.She is the youngest women’s 100 m champion in National Games history.
D.Her final time at the National Games was 11.33 seconds.
32.Why did Chen Yujie practice arm swings hundreds of times every day?
A.To get better at moving her arms and legs together.
B.To get ready for tennis training.
C.To meet the national team’s rules.
D.To break the event’s long-time records.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Chen Yujie has never felt nervous in competitions.
B.Chen Yujie practices sprinting for five hours every afternoon.
C.Chen Yujie started professional sprint training in the sixth grade.
D.Chen Yujie won two golds at the 2025 Asian Championships.
34.What do you think of Chen Yujie?
A.Talented, hardworking, determined. B.Creative, generous, outgoing.
C.Kind, patient, humorous. D.Confident, grateful, optimistic.
35.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.To tell readers about Chen Yujie’s training plan.
B.To list Chen Yujie’s important competition results.
C.To encourage readers to keep trying for their dreams.
D.To explain how to balance study and after-school activities.
C
If you feel stressed at school, what can you do to make yourself happy? Some may eat their favorite food or listen to some music. Others may go for a walk or get some exercise. A new study found another great way to lower students’ stress—playing with dogs.
Scientists studied 105 students between the ages of eight and nine. 35 trained dogs and their trainers also took part in the test. The children were divided into 3 groups. The students in the first group spent 20 minutes with a dog and its trainer. They watched the trained dogs perform and even played with them. They did this twice a week for 4 weeks. The second group spent the same amount of time (时长) doing exercise to relax. The last group did neither of these things.
During this time, the scientists recorded the students’ cortisol levels (皮质醇水平). Cortisol is a stress hormone (激素). The more stressed you feel, the more cortisol you will have in your body. What did the scientists find? Both the second and third groups showed rises in cortisol levels. The first group, however, showed no big increase. And the children in this group had the lowest cortisol levels right after playing with the dogs.
According to the study, students enjoy playing with dogs, and it helps them become happier. The stress hormone falls over time this way, which is good for students’ health. But here comes the next question: Is 20 minutes of playtime with a dog the best amount of time? Scientists are going to keep working to find out the answer.
36.Why is the first paragraph written?
A.To raise a difficult question. B.To lead in the topic.
C.To shock the readers. D.To show the latest research results.
37.What made the testing results of the three groups different?
A.The time. B.The age. C.The activity. D.The place.
38.Which one shows the relationship between students’ stress (x) and cortisol levels (y) ?
A. B. C. D.
39.What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Trainers. B.Dogs. C.Scientists. D.Students.
40.What may the scientists study next?
A.More useful ways to lower stress.
B.New skills of keeping pets at home.
C.The best amount of time to play with a dog.
D.The most suitable kind of dog to play with.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分45分)
四、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
41.A few ________ (滴) of rain fell on the window just now.
42.The ________ (新生的) baby in the hospital is very lovely.
43.The modern plane can fly with the help of the ________ (自动驾驶仪).
44.Studying alone helps us focus _____________ (完全地,彻底地) on the material.
45.There is a book ________ (在……之上) the desk.
46.The story is ________ (令人心碎的).
47.Tina is full of ________ (信心) to open up a new world for herself.
48.When our captain shot the last ball, all of us _________ (呆住). Luckily, it shot in.
49.I help with _______ (志愿的) activities at the children’s Centre at the weekend.
50.All the members can ______ (投票) for the most suitable person as the captain of the basketball team.
五、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
51.传统的现金支付正逐渐被移动支付方式取代。
Traditional cash payments are gradually being ________ ________ mobile payment methods.
52.这让我想起了我透过玻璃认识的其他朋友。
I’m ________ ________ some other friends I met through the glass.
53.我看到一条黄色的手环系在她的手腕上。
I saw that a yellow band ________ ________ ________ her wrist.
54.他承诺会保守这个秘密。
He ________ ________ ________ the secret.
55.团队成员们很担心,但他们不得不继续前行。
The team were worried, but they had to _______ ________ .
六、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Working on a team is quite important. However, if people on your team are not good at 56 (communicate), you may often feel terrible. To create a successful team, good communication is 57 most necessary part for both the leader and the team members. The following are some helpful suggestions.
Listen to other people actively. When someone is speaking to you, you’re supposed to listen to him actively. 58 you’re not certain about something, you should ask him about it. In this way, you can get your answers to some 59 (question) before moving on.
Think about other people’s ideas 60 (careful). When someone tells you about his ideas, you should think about them carefully, no matter how silly they may seem. This shows you are 61 (interest) in his ideas and 62 (make) him feel good.
Share your ideas with other people. When you have a new idea, talk 63 it with your team members. This helps to get better ideas. Besides this, it also helps to improve your relationships between you and your team members.
Don’t criticise other people. When someone on your team does 64 (anything) wrong, don’t criticise him. You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to deal with the problem. Criticising your team members too often makes them 65 (keep) away from you. As a result, you may feel lonely.
七、书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
66.你校英语报正在举办主题为“Career Dreams and Growing Pains”的征文活动。请你以“Career Dreams and Growing Pains”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你的职业梦想、成长烦恼及收获。内容包括:
1. 你的职业梦想及为什么有这个梦想;
2. 你的一个成长烦恼及如何应对;
3. 你从应对烦恼的过程中获得的收获。
注意:
1. 词数为80-100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:career dream(职业梦想),growing pains(成长烦恼),gain(收获),brave(勇敢的),realize(实现)
Career Dreams and Growing Pains
Growing up is a journey with both pains and gains. I have a clear career dream and also meet some growing pains in my life. _______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷(新教材外研版)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级下册Unit 1~Unit 3(新教材外研版)
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分55分)
一、单项选择(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—There was ________ interview with the famous tennis player Zheng Qinwen yesterday.
—Yes. She spoke excellent English during ________ interview.
A.an; the B.a; a C.a; the D.an; an
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——昨天有一场对著名网球运动员郑钦文的采访。——是的。她在那场采访中英语说得很棒。
不定冠词a/an表泛指,定冠词the表特指。第一空泛指“一场采访”,且interview以元音音素开头,用an;第二空特指上文提到的采访,用the。
2.A _______ girl won the international piano competition.
A.ten-year-old B.ten years old
C.ten-years-old D.ten-year-olds
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一个十岁的女孩赢得了国际钢琴比赛。
考查复合形容词作定语。ten-year-old十岁的;ten years old十岁;ten-years-old错误形式;ten-year-olds十岁的孩子们。根据题干,空格后是名词“girl”,需要形容词作定语修饰。复合形容词“数词-名词-形容词”结构中,名词应用单数形式,且整体用连字符连接,如“ten-year-old”,选项A正确;选项B通常作表语,不作定语;选项C名词用了复数,错误;选项D是复数名词,不能直接修饰单数名词。故选A。
3.They arrived in Beijing ________ noon on 1 May and then visited the Summer Palace.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他们在5月1日中午到达北京,然后参观了颐和园。
考查时间介词辨析。in用于年、月、季节等较长时间;on用于具体某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上;at用于具体时刻或短暂时间点(如noon, night, midnight);of表示所属关系。noon(中午)是一个具体的时间点,应用介词at。故选C。
4.________ is the mother of success. I will be with you all the way.
A.Responsibility B.Luck C.Disappointment D.Failure
【答案】D
【详解】句意:失败是成功之母。我会一路陪伴你。
Responsibility责任;Luck运气;Disappointment失望;Failure失败。根据英语谚语“失败是成功之母”可知,此处应填Failure,且后句表示鼓励,符合语境。
5.Many students like playing basketball. ______ prefer playing football in our class.
A.Other B.Others C.The other D.Another
【答案】B
【详解】句意:许多学生喜欢打篮球,在我们班其他人更喜欢踢足球。
考查代词辨析。Other其他的,后接名词;Others其他人/物,相当于“other + 名词复数”;The other(两者中的另一个,或特指的另一部分;Another另一个,指三者或以上中的任意一个。前半句提到“许多学生喜欢篮球”,此处指“其余的人”,且空后无名词,需用others指代“其他学生”。故选B。
6.We should face the growing pains bravely, ________ they can make us stronger and better.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们应该勇敢面对成长的烦恼,因为它们能让我们变得更强更好。
so所以;because因为;but但是;or或者/否则。根据题干“they can make us stronger and better”可知,这是解释为什么应该勇敢面对烦恼的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句,应填because。
7.I believe he will ________ his promise and come to our party on time.
A.keep B.break C.make D.take
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我相信他会遵守诺言,准时来参加我们的聚会。
keep遵守(诺言);break违背(诺言);make做出(诺言);take拿,带走。根据 “and come to our party on time”可知,他应当会“遵守”承诺,故应用 keep,固定搭配keep one’s promise表示“信守诺言”。
8.The team members had different ideas about the project. The leader ________ take responsibility to solve the disagreement.
A.should B.can C.may D.would
【答案】A
【详解】句意:团队成员对这个项目有不同的想法。领导者应该承担起解决分歧的责任。
should应该;can能够;may可以;would将会。根据“The team members had different ideas about the project.”可知,团队成员对项目有不同意见,领导者“应该”承担责任来解决分歧,应填should。
9.—Thank you for ________ me director of our class drama.
—It’s my pleasure. I believe you can do well.
A.make B.making C.to make D.made
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——谢谢你让我担任我们班戏剧的导演。——这是我的荣幸。我相信你能做得很好。
根据“Thank you for”可知,此处是“thank you for doing sth.”的结构,意为“因为……而感谢你”,for是介词,后接动名词作宾语。应填making。
10.Everyone of us should make an effort _______ more and become cleverer.
A.learn B.learns
C.learning D.to learn
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们每个人都应该努力去学习更多,变得更聪明。
考查非谓语动词。learn学习,动词原形;learns学习,第三人称单数;learning学习,动名词/现在分词;to learn学习,动词不定式。根据固定搭配“make an effort to do sth.”表示“努力做某事”,可知此处应使用动词不定式形式。故选D。
11.—When the lights went out suddenly in the classroom, no one dared to speak.
—Exactly. All the students sat there ________, waiting for the teacher to tell them what to do.
A.by accident B.in groups C.in silence D.for practice
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——当教室里的灯突然熄灭时,没有人敢说话。——没错。所有的学生都沉默地坐在那里,等着老师告诉他们该做什么。
考查介词短语。by accident偶然地;in groups成群结队地;in silence安静地;for practice用于练习。根据“waiting for the teacher to tell them what to do”推测,学生等着老师说,学生应该是沉默的状态。故选C。
12.—I’m worried that our team can’t win the debate.
—Cheer up! ________ we work together, we have a good chance.
A.As long as B.As soon as C.Even if D.Because of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我担心我们队赢不了辩论赛。——振作起来!只要我们共同努力,我们就有很大机会。
考查连词辨析。As long as 只要;As soon as 一……就……;Even if 即使;Because of 因为(后接名词或短语)。根据前句“Cheer up!”和后句“we have a good chance”可知,此处表示条件关系,强调“只要一起努力,就有机会”,应选用表示条件的连词“As long as”。故选A。
13.I ________ to give a career talk in our school next week. I’m preparing for it now.
A.invite B.am invited C.will invite D.will be invited
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我被邀请下周在我们学校做一个职业讲座。我现在正在为此做准备。
主语I与动词invite之间是被动关系,需用被动语态,排除主动语态选项A和C;根据句子“I’m preparing for it now”表明邀请已成事实,应使用现在时态被动结构“am invited”表示“已被邀请”的状态,应填am invited。
14.My cousin ________ as a volunteer in a hospital for three months. He says it’s a meaningful experience.
A.works B.worked C.has worked D.will work
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的表兄弟已经在一家医院做了三个月的志愿者。他说这是一次有意义的经历。
根据时间状语“for three months”可知,动作持续了一段时间且对现在造成影响,应用现在完成时,应填has worked。
15.—I think teenagers should be allowed to have part-time jobs.
—________. Studying isn’t everything for them.
A.No problem B.I disagree with you C.I can’t agree more D.You can’t be serious
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我认为青少年应该被允许做兼职工作。——我同意。学习并不是他们的一切。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题;I disagree with you我不同意你;I can’t agree more我同意;You can’t be serious你不是认真的吧。根据“Studying isn’t everything for them.”可知,是同意对方的观点。故选C。
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Our neighborhood started a community kitchen to help elderly people. A group of us teens joined in this activity but we were not sure how to work together.
On the first day, it seemed everything was out of order. No one knew their roles until Mrs Lin, the organizer, 16 a clear plan. She divided us into several groups. I struggled with cutting vegetables, so I 17 Mia and she showed me quick methods. Her patience made the task 18 .
At mid-morning, the oven stopped working. It made us feel upset, as if the problem had 19 our strength. But Jake, who liked fixing things, took charge, and others looked for tools. Soon it worked again. To 20 meals were ready on time, we changed the division (分配) of work. Everything went on in order.
However, another problem appeared. We ran out of containers (容器). Leo 21 to get more from his home and returned quickly. By noon, hot meals were ready. We had promised to make this work, and the smiles on the elders’ faces showed we did it 22 . Each of us felt a sense of pride in our team’s 23 together.
Mrs Lin noted, “You have learned to solve problems by trusting each other. That’s how a team grows.” Indeed, teamwork made the day meaningful and made us 24 . It was an unforgettable experience and I had no 25 about doing volunteer work. One day in the future, I would like to work together with my group members.
16.A.required B.attached C.presented D.copied
17.A.looked at B.turned to C.shouted at D.waited for
18.A.slower B.easier C.longer D.harder
19.A.taken away B.taken up C.taken out D.taken off
20.A.promise B.know C.imagine D.ensure
21.A.refused B.offered C.forgot D.failed
22.A.successfully B.completely C.suddenly D.carefully
23.A.difficulty B.weakness C.mistake D.achievement
24.A.tired B.upset C.proud D.busy
25.A.regret B.chance C.loss D.interest
【答案】
16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文讲述了一群青少年在社区厨房帮助老人时,从混乱到有序的团队合作过程。他们通过分工协作、互助解决问题,最终成功完成任务并收获了成长。
16.句意:在林女士提出一个清晰的计划之前,没有人知道自己的角色。
根据句意,林女士“提出”了计划,应用presented,意为“呈现、提出”。required“要求”、attached“附上”、copied“复制”均不符合语境。
17.句意:我切菜很费劲,于是我向米娅求助,她给我展示了快捷方法。
固定搭配turn to sb.,意为“向某人求助”,应用turned to。looked at“看着”、shouted at“冲……喊叫”、waited for“等待”均不符合求助的语境。
18.句意:她的耐心让这项任务变得更容易。
根据米娅教了快捷方法,切菜变得“更容易”,应用easier。slower“更慢”、longer“更长”、harder“更难”均与“快捷方法”的语境相反。
19.句意:它让我们感到沮丧,仿佛问题已经夺走了我们的力量。
固定搭配take away,意为“带走、夺走”,应用taken away。taken up“占据”、taken out“取出”、taken off“起飞/脱下”均不符合“夺走力量”的含义。
20.句意:为了确保饭菜按时准备好,我们改变了分工。
根据句意,改变分工是为了“确保”按时完成,应用ensure。promise“承诺”、know“知道”、imagine“想象”均不符合目的状语的含义。
21.句意:利奥主动提出从他家多拿一些,并很快回来了。
根据句意,利奥“主动提出”去拿容器,应用offered。refused“拒绝”、forgot“忘记”、failed“失败”均不符合主动帮助的语境。
22.句意:我们承诺要完成这项工作,老人们脸上的笑容表明我们成功了。
根据后文“smiles”可知,他们“成功地”完成了任务,应用successfully。completely“完全地”、suddenly“突然地”、carefully“仔细地”均不如successfully贴合完成承诺的结果。
23.句意:我们每个人都为团队共同取得的成就感到自豪。
根据前文成功完成任务,这是团队的“成就”,应用achievement。difficulty“困难”、weakness“弱点”、mistake“错误”均不符合自豪感的来源。
24.句意:团队合作让这一天变得有意义,也让我们感到自豪。
根据前文“sense of pride”可知,他们感到“自豪”,应用proud。tired“疲惫”、upset“沮丧”、busy“忙碌”均不符合成功后的心情。
25.句意:这是一次难忘的经历,我对做志愿工作毫无遗憾。
根据前文积极体验,作者“不后悔”做志愿工作,应用no regret。chance“机会”、loss“损失”、interest“兴趣”均不符合情感表达。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Many people like to go to the library because it’s good for reading. Here are some rules for you to learn before you enter a library.
Time
The library is open from 7:30 a.m. till 10:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 a.m. till 9:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday.
Dos and Don’ts
★ Each person can borrow three books at most each time. Everyone can keep these books for only one month.
★ Turn off your phone or make it silent when you go to the library. If you need to make a phone call, please first go outside.
★ Speak in a low voice. If you want to discuss things with your study group, find a study room for your group.
★ Put the book back where it is after reading.
★ Don’t eat or drink when you are in the library.
Golden Rule
Always treat others the way you want to be treated. We hope everyone can enjoy themselves in the library.
Suggestions
You are responsible (有责任的) for making a quiet and beautiful environment for yourself and others. Please remember the above rules and follow them.
26.When is the library closed on Sundays?
A.At 9:00 a.m. B.At 10:00 a.m. C.At 9:00 p.m. D.At 8:00 p.m.
27.According to the library rules, what should you do if you want to discuss with your group?
A.Speak in a low voice. B.Find a study room.
C.Go out of the library. D.Don’t eat or drink.
28.Which picture shows the meaning of underlined (下划线) sentence?
A. B. C. D.
29.What can we learn from the passage?
A.You can make a phone call in the library.
B.You can’t borrow two books at one time.
C.Always treat others the way you want to be treated.
D.You only need to make a quiet environment for yourself.
30.Where can we find this passage?
A.In a science book. B.In a student’s diary.
C.In a sports magazine. D.On a library website.
【答案】26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了图书馆的开放时间、注意事项、黄金准则和建议。
26.细节理解题。根据“from 8:00 a.m. till 9:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday.”可知,图书馆在周日晚上9点关门。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“If you want to discuss things with your study group, find a study room for your group.”可知,如果你想和学习小组讨论事情,请为你的小组找一个自习室。故选B。
28.词句猜测题。根据“Put the book back where it is after reading.”可知,读完书后要把书放回原处。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据“Always treat others the way you want to be treated.”可知,总是以你希望被对待的方式对待他人。这是黄金准则,也是我们能从文章中学到的重要道理。故选C。
30.推理判断题。文章是一份详细的图书馆规章制度,内容关于开放时间、行为准则等。此类信息最有可能发布在图书馆的官方网站上,供访客查询。故选D。
B
On November 17th, at the 15th National Games, 16-year-old Chen Yujie from Ningbo won the women’s 100-meter final with a great time of 11.10 seconds. She not only set a new personal best but also broke the Asian U20 record—and became the youngest women’s 100 m champion in the event’s history.
Chen’s success was not an accident. She was born into a family of runners. When she was a kid, she first practiced tennis. In the fifth grade, people noticed her talent for running fast, and she started professional training with coach Wu Yacun. At first, she wasn’t good at moving her arms and legs together. So she practiced swinging her arms hundreds of times every day to get better. Even now, as a high school student, she balances study and training. She goes to classes in the morning and practices for three hours every afternoon.
Her talent and non-stop hard work helped her make progress all the time. At 14, she won two gold medals at the U15 World School Summer Games. She even matched the long-time records of the event. In 2024, she joined the national training team. In 2025, she won two gold medals at the Asian Championships—in the women’s 200 m and 4×100 m relay. At the National Games, she ran 11.39 seconds in the heats and 11.33 seconds in the semi-finals. Then she won the final. She felt nervous under pressure, but she quickly calmed down and did her best.
Chen’s story offers valuable lessons. It shows that talent works well with hard work. Like her, we can reach our goals by balancing study and hobbies and keeping trying. It also proves that age doesn’t stop us from chasing dreams. Whether we face study problems or sports goals, we should keep pushing ourselves. Just like Chen loves “overcoming difficulties”, let’s learn from this young runner and work hard for our own dreams!
31.What can we know about Chen Yujie from the first paragraph?
A.She won the 100 m gold when she was 14.
B.She set a new Asian U20 record in 2024.
C.She is the youngest women’s 100 m champion in National Games history.
D.Her final time at the National Games was 11.33 seconds.
32.Why did Chen Yujie practice arm swings hundreds of times every day?
A.To get better at moving her arms and legs together.
B.To get ready for tennis training.
C.To meet the national team’s rules.
D.To break the event’s long-time records.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Chen Yujie has never felt nervous in competitions.
B.Chen Yujie practices sprinting for five hours every afternoon.
C.Chen Yujie started professional sprint training in the sixth grade.
D.Chen Yujie won two golds at the 2025 Asian Championships.
34.What do you think of Chen Yujie?
A.Talented, hardworking, determined. B.Creative, generous, outgoing.
C.Kind, patient, humorous. D.Confident, grateful, optimistic.
35.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.To tell readers about Chen Yujie’s training plan.
B.To list Chen Yujie’s important competition results.
C.To encourage readers to keep trying for their dreams.
D.To explain how to balance study and after-school activities.
【答案】31.C 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文主要介绍Chen Yujie的故事,鼓励读者为梦想而努力。
31.根据“She not only set a new personal best but also broke the Asian U20 record—and became the youngest women’s 100 m champion in the event’s history.”可知,她是全运会历史上最年轻的女子100米冠军。
32.根据“At first, she wasn’t good at moving her arms and legs together. So she practiced swinging her arms hundreds of times every day to get better.”可知,是为了更好地协调她的胳膊和腿。
33.根据“In 2025, she won two gold medals at the Asian Championships—in the women’s 200 m and 4×100 m relay. At the National Games, she ran 11.39 seconds in the heats and 11.33 seconds in the semi-finals.”可知,她在2025年亚洲锦标赛上获得两枚金牌。
34.根据“In the fifth grade, people noticed her talent for running fast”可知,她在跑步方面很有天赋;根据“Her talent and non-stop hard work helped her make progress all the time.”可知,她很努力;根据“She felt nervous under pressure, but she quickly calmed down and did her best.”和“Just like Chen loves ‘overcoming difficulties’”可知,她意志力坚定。
35.根据“Just like Chen loves ‘overcoming difficulties’, let’s learn from this young runner and work hard for our own dreams!”可知,这篇文章是鼓励读者为梦想而努力。
C
If you feel stressed at school, what can you do to make yourself happy? Some may eat their favorite food or listen to some music. Others may go for a walk or get some exercise. A new study found another great way to lower students’ stress—playing with dogs.
Scientists studied 105 students between the ages of eight and nine. 35 trained dogs and their trainers also took part in the test. The children were divided into 3 groups. The students in the first group spent 20 minutes with a dog and its trainer. They watched the trained dogs perform and even played with them. They did this twice a week for 4 weeks. The second group spent the same amount of time (时长) doing exercise to relax. The last group did neither of these things.
During this time, the scientists recorded the students’ cortisol levels (皮质醇水平). Cortisol is a stress hormone (激素). The more stressed you feel, the more cortisol you will have in your body. What did the scientists find? Both the second and third groups showed rises in cortisol levels. The first group, however, showed no big increase. And the children in this group had the lowest cortisol levels right after playing with the dogs.
According to the study, students enjoy playing with dogs, and it helps them become happier. The stress hormone falls over time this way, which is good for students’ health. But here comes the next question: Is 20 minutes of playtime with a dog the best amount of time? Scientists are going to keep working to find out the answer.
36.Why is the first paragraph written?
A.To raise a difficult question. B.To lead in the topic.
C.To shock the readers. D.To show the latest research results.
37.What made the testing results of the three groups different?
A.The time. B.The age. C.The activity. D.The place.
38.Which one shows the relationship between students’ stress (x) and cortisol levels (y) ?
A. B. C. D.
39.What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Trainers. B.Dogs. C.Scientists. D.Students.
40.What may the scientists study next?
A.More useful ways to lower stress.
B.New skills of keeping pets at home.
C.The best amount of time to play with a dog.
D.The most suitable kind of dog to play with.
【答案】36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文探讨学生在校缓解压力的方法,通过实验研究“与狗玩耍”对降低压力的作用。
36.推理判断题。通读第一段可知,第一段通过列举常见解压方式,引出“与狗玩耍能降压力”这一研究话题。由此可知第一段目的是为了引出主题。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“The students in the first group spent 20 minutes with a dog and its trainer. They watched the trained dogs perform and even played with them. They did this twice a week for 4 weeks. The second group spent the same amount of time (时长) doing exercise to relax. The last group did neither of these things.”可知,第一组与狗互动,第二组运动,第三组无特殊活动,变量是活动内容。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据“The more stressed you feel, the more cortisol you will have in your body.”可知,压力越大,皮质醇越多,即正相关。故选A。
39.词句猜测题。根据“students enjoy playing with dogs, and it helps them become happier”可知,此句表示学生喜欢和狗玩,帮助学生变开心。them指代学生。故选D。
40.推理判断题。根据“Is 20 minutes of playtime with a dog the best amount of time? Scientists are going to keep working to find out the answer.”可知,科学家针对玩耍时间提出疑问,由此可知打算研究和狗玩耍的最佳时长。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分45分)
四、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
41.A few ________ (滴) of rain fell on the window just now.
【答案】drops
【详解】句意:刚才有几滴雨落在了窗户上。a few后接可数名词复数,所给中文提示“滴”对应的英文名词是drop,其复数形式为drops。
42.The ________ (新生的) baby in the hospital is very lovely.
【答案】newborn
【详解】句意:医院里的新生儿非常可爱。空格前有定冠词The,需填形容词作定语修饰baby,所给中文提示“新生的”对应的英文形容词是newborn。
43.The modern plane can fly with the help of the ________ (自动驾驶仪).
【答案】autopilot
【详解】句意:现代飞机能够在自动驾驶仪的辅助下飞行。中文“自动驾驶仪”提示单词是autopilot;plane提示此处是单数名词。
44.Studying alone helps us focus _____________ (完全地,彻底地) on the material.
【答案】completely
【详解】句意:独自学习有助于我们完全专注于学习材料。根据汉语提示可知,completely“完全地,彻底地”,副词。此处修饰动词短语“focus on”,作状语。故填completely。
45.There is a book ________ (在……之上) the desk.
【答案】upon
【详解】句意:桌子上有一本书。upon“在……之上”,介词,表示书与桌子的位置关系。
46.The story is ________ (令人心碎的).
【答案】heartbreaking
【详解】句意:这个故事是令人心碎的。根据中文提示“令人心碎的”以及句中be动词is可知,这里需要用形容词,“heartbreaking(令人心碎的)”符合语境及语法要求。故填heartbreaking。
47.Tina is full of ________ (信心) to open up a new world for herself.
【答案】confidence
【详解】句意:蒂娜充满了信心去为自己开辟一个新的世界。固定搭配be full of后接名词,表示“信心”的名词为confidence,是不可数名词,不需要变形。
48.When our captain shot the last ball, all of us _________ (呆住). Luckily, it shot in.
【答案】froze
【详解】句意:当我们队长投出最后一球时,我们所有人都呆住了。幸运的是,球进了。句中“When our captain shot the last ball”表明时态用一般过去时,“呆住”对应的英文是freeze,其过去式为froze。
49.I help with _______ (志愿的) activities at the children’s Centre at the weekend.
【答案】voluntary
【详解】句意:我在周末去儿童中心参加志愿活动。voluntary“志愿的”,形容词。故填voluntary。
50.All the members can ______ (投票) for the most suitable person as the captain of the basketball team.
【答案】vote
【详解】句意:所有成员都可以投票选出最适合担任篮球队队长的人选。根据中文提示,vote“投票”符合题意,can接动词原形。
五、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
51.传统的现金支付正逐渐被移动支付方式取代。
Traditional cash payments are gradually being ________ ________ mobile payment methods.
【答案】 replaced by
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“被……取代”,“被……取代”英文为be replaced by,空格前有are gradually being,故应填replaced by。故填replaced;by。
52.这让我想起了我透过玻璃认识的其他朋友。
I’m ________ ________ some other friends I met through the glass.
【答案】 reminded of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“想起了”。“被提醒想起某事”用固定被动结构“be reminded of sth.”表达,这里是一般现在时的被动语态,强调“我”处于“被唤起回忆”的状态,后接介词of引出想起的对象。故填reminded;of。
53.我看到一条黄色的手环系在她的手腕上。
I saw that a yellow band ________ ________ ________ her wrist.
【答案】 was attached to
【详解】原句中“系在……上”是关键词,表示“被系在……上”的被动结构是be attached to。主句谓语saw是一般过去时,宾语从句描述过去的状态,也用过去时态;黄色手环是“被系”,需要用被动语态,主语a yellow band是单数,因此be动词用was。
54.他承诺会保守这个秘密。
He ________ ________ ________ the secret.
【答案】 promised to keep
【详解】原句中“承诺”和“保守”是关键词,表示“承诺”的短语是promise to do sth.,表示“保守”的单词是keep,此处为固定搭配keep the secret,表示“保守秘密”。句子为一般过去时,用promise的过去式,应填promised;to;keep。
55.团队成员们很担心,但他们不得不继续前行。
The team were worried, but they had to _______ ________ .
【答案】 carry on
【详解】原句中“继续前行”是关键词,表示“继续前行”的短语是carry on,因为had to+动词原形,所以填carry on。
六、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Working on a team is quite important. However, if people on your team are not good at 56 (communicate), you may often feel terrible. To create a successful team, good communication is 57 most necessary part for both the leader and the team members. The following are some helpful suggestions.
Listen to other people actively. When someone is speaking to you, you’re supposed to listen to him actively. 58 you’re not certain about something, you should ask him about it. In this way, you can get your answers to some 59 (question) before moving on.
Think about other people’s ideas 60 (careful). When someone tells you about his ideas, you should think about them carefully, no matter how silly they may seem. This shows you are 61 (interest) in his ideas and 62 (make) him feel good.
Share your ideas with other people. When you have a new idea, talk 63 it with your team members. This helps to get better ideas. Besides this, it also helps to improve your relationships between you and your team members.
Don’t criticise other people. When someone on your team does 64 (anything) wrong, don’t criticise him. You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to deal with the problem. Criticising your team members too often makes them 65 (keep) away from you. As a result, you may feel lonely.
【答案】
56.communication/communicating 57.the 58.If/When 59.questions 60.carefully 61.interested 62.makes 63.about 64.something 65.keep
【导语】本文讲述了团队合作中沟通的重要性,并给出了一些关于如何进行有效沟通的建议。
56.句意:然而,如果你团队中的人不擅长交流,你可能会经常感觉很糟糕。此处可以使用名词communication“交流”,也可以根据be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,后接动名词。
57.句意:为了创建一个成功的团队,良好的沟通对于领导者和团队成员来说都是最必要的部分。此处使用定冠词the,most necessary为形容词最高级,其前使用定冠词the修饰。
58.句意:如果你对某事不确定,你应该问问他。根据“…you’re not certain about something, you should ask him about it.”可知,此处指如果你对某事不确定,你应该问问他,if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,也可以用when引导时间状语从句,表示“当你对某事不确定,你应该问问他”。位于句首,首字母大写。
59.句意:这样,你就可以在继续前进之前得到一些问题的答案。question“问题”,可数名词,some后接可数名词复数。
60.句意:仔细考虑别人的想法。此处使用副词carefully“仔细地”,修饰动词think。
61.句意:这表明你对他的想法感兴趣,让他感觉很好。此处使用形容词interested“感兴趣的”,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。
62.句意:这表明你对他的想法感兴趣,让他感觉很好。主语是this,时态为一般现在时,此处使用动词三单形式makes“使,让”。
63.句意:当你有了一个新想法,和你的团队成员谈谈。此处指和你的团队成员谈谈,talk about“谈论”。
64.句意:当你的团队中有人做错了什么,不要批评他。此处指当你的团队中有人做错了什么,此句为肯定句,使用something“某事”。
65.句意:经常批评你的团队成员会让他们远离你。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。
七、书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
66.你校英语报正在举办主题为“Career Dreams and Growing Pains”的征文活动。请你以“Career Dreams and Growing Pains”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你的职业梦想、成长烦恼及收获。内容包括:
1. 你的职业梦想及为什么有这个梦想;
2. 你的一个成长烦恼及如何应对;
3. 你从应对烦恼的过程中获得的收获。
注意:
1. 词数为80-100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:career dream(职业梦想),growing pains(成长烦恼),gain(收获),brave(勇敢的),realize(实现)
Career Dreams and Growing Pains
Growing up is a journey with both pains and gains. I have a clear career dream and also meet some growing pains in my life. _______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Career Dreams and Growing Pains
Growing up is a journey with both pains and gains. I have a clear career dream and also meet some growing pains in my life.
My career dream is to be a nurse. When I was ill last year, nurses took good care of me, which made me want to help others. However, I’m afraid of seeing blood—this is my growing pain. To overcome it, I read medical books and volunteered at a community clinic.
Now, I’m not afraid anymore. I’ve gained courage and responsibility. I know that growing pains help us grow. I’ll keep working hard to realize my dream. What is your career dream? Please share with me!
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以一般现在时和一般过去时为主
明确要点:职业梦想及原因、一个成长烦恼及应对方法、应对烦恼后获得的收获
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:词数80-100左右,可适当增加细节使行文连贯;文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;开头已给出,不计入总词数
[第二步:构思布局]
采用三段式结构
开头段:使用题目给出的开头句,引出主题
主体段:阐述职业梦想及原因,接着说明成长烦恼与应对方法
结尾段:总结应对烦恼后获得的收获与感悟
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:职业梦想及原因
职业选择:nurse/teacher/driver等
原因说明:take care of me/helpful/great等
要点二:成长烦恼及应对
成长烦恼:be afraid of seeing blood/等
应对措施:read medical books/volunteered at a community clinic等
要点三:收获与感悟
自我感受:I’m not afraid anymore/I’ve gained courage and responsibility/I know that growing pains help us grow等
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