湖北武汉市东西湖区2025 ～ 2026学年度下学期学业质量检测（一）九年级英语试卷

2025~2026学年度下学期学业质量检测（一） 九年级英语试卷 亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项： 1.本试卷由第I卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满 分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.答第I卷（选择题)时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不得答在“试卷”上。 3.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷” 上无效。 4.认真阅读“答题卡”上的注意事项。 预祝你取得优异成绩！ 第I卷（选择题共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力练习（共三节) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)》 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A.Under the tree. B.She's reading. C.Very well. 2.A.On Tuesday. B.My teacher. C.Pop music. 3.A.In the room. B.The red one. C.Pretty good. 4.A.Delicious. B.At school. C.Noddles. 5.A.It's big. B.At9:10. C.Jim's. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 6.What does the sign say? A.No Photos. B.No Feeding. C.No Parking. 7.Where did Judy put her science book? A.In the classroom. B.At home. C.On the desk. 8.How will the speakers keep their friendship after graduations? A.By sending e-mails B.By chatting on the Internet.C.By calling each other. 9.Where will Jack go during the summer vacation? A.To the amusement park. B.To the beach. C.To the countryside. 10.How did Jim feel after watching the movie? A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Relaxed. 九年级英语第1页共10页 11.What does Linlin mean? A.She works very hard. B.There was nobody in the factory. C.It's difficult to get clean water. 12.What will the boy do this Saturday? A B 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13.What did John invite Peter to do? A.To go for a picnic B.To wait at the bus stop. C.To play a joke. 14.When did Peter arrive at the bus stop? A.At8:50. B.At9:00 C.At9:10. 15.How did Peter feel when he found out the truth? A.Angry. B.Worried. C.Funny. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16.What is the most likely relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Strangers. C.Friends. 17.Why did the boy join the cooking club? A.He wants to be a cook. B.He loves eating delicious food. C.He wants to learn to cook for his family. 18.What did the boy learn to make last week? A.Dumplings. B.Eggs. C.Cake. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19.How does the woman usually get to work? A.By bike. B.By car. C.By subway. 20.What is one advantage of riding bikes according to the man? A.It's faster than driving. B.It's good for health C.It's more comfortable. 九年级英语第2页共10页 21.Where will the woman go after the conversation? A.To the second-hand car market.B.To the supermarket. C.To the sports center. 听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。 22.Who is giving the speech? A.A teacher. B.A parent. C.A student. 23.What does the speaker say about the teachers? A.They taught life lessons. B.They were strict. C.They often stayed after class. 24.Why does the speaker mention winning and losing games? A.To show the school has good teams. B.To explain why they studied late. C.To describe how they grew through experiences. 25.What does the speaker ask fellow students to remember most? A.To be kind to others. B.To visit teachers often. C.To study harder in the future. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答 题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26.-It's brave of you to stand up and tell the truth. -Thank you.I just think I should have the to do the right thing. A.courage B.energy C.chance D.interest 27.-All the volunteers tried their best to help with the project. -Yes.Although all of them were tired,of them wanted to have a rest. A.neither B.all C.none D.each 28.-Why do some students look sleepy? -Because they stay up late.Actually,staying up late too often is to their health. A.careful B.helpful C.harmful D.cruel 29.-We should waste properly so that it can be put to good use. -Exactly!This helps reduce pollution and save materials. A.separate B.burn C.produce D.spread 30.-Why didn't you attend the New Year's party yesterday? -The party?It was because of the sudden heavy snow. A.continued B.canceled C.refused D.expected 31.-Thank you for the book.I've learned lots of from it,such as taking notes effectively in class. -Great!I'm glad you found it useful. A.dressing styles B.table manners C.social skills D.study methods 九年级英语第3页共10页 32.-Grandma,you've been sitting here for hours.What are you doing? -I'm just the old days.These photos remind me of so many sweet memories. A.looking forward to B.looking back at C.looking up to D.looking down on 33.-Did you tell your grandma that our family would buy a self-driving car soon? -Yes,but she shook her head.She thought I was joking. A.without doubt B.at present C.on purpose D.in disbelief 34.-When will your family for the winter vacation? -We'll leave early tomorrow morning to avoid the traffic A.lay out B.try out C.set out D.cut out 35.The old saying"Nothing can be achieved without rules or standards."tells us A.what are the rules in our daily life B.how important it is to follow the rules C.where can we make our own standards D.why we should work hard 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 This term,our teacher Mr.Chen announced a special project.Each of us had to find a partner and complete a community service task together.We would have one month to plan and carry it out. Everyone immediately started looking for their friends,but I just sat at my desk,feeling a little36. I was new to this school and didn't really know anyone yet. Just then,a boy named Li Wei walked over to my desk.He was the37 kid in class,always sitting in the back and never speaking much."Do you want to be partners?"he asked,his voice was so low that I could hardly hear him.I nodded,surprised but38. We met after school to discuss ideas.Li Wei was still quiet,but when I suggested helping out at the city library,his eyes 39 up."I know the librarian there,"he said softly."We could help organize the children's section."It was the most he had spoken all day. Over the next few weeks,we spent every Tuesday and Thursday at the library.I was surprised to see how Li Wei 40 the children's section.He knew41where every series belonged.When a little girl couldn't find a book,he gently helped her look for it,his shyness completely 42 when he was with the children. One day,the librarian told us they needed someone to read stories to the kids during the summer program.She asked 43we would be interested.Before I could say anything,Li Wei raised his hand and said,"I'll do it."I stared at him in surprise.Was this the same boy who could hardly speak in class? The first reading day arrived.Li Wei sat in a small chair,surrounded by ten eager children.He opened the book and began to read.His voice was clear and full of expression.The children were completely44 by the story.I stood at the back,watching,and for the first time,I saw a different side of my partner. 九年级英语第4页共10页 After the project ended,we remained friends.Li Wei still didn't talk much in class,but with me, he was different.He would share his thoughts and even tell jokes.I realized that everyone has 45 depths.Sometimes you just need to look a little 46 to find them. Our project was a 47,but what I value most wasn't the grade.It was the lesson that friendship can grow in the most unexpected places.Li Wei taught me that people are like books-you can't judge them by their covers.And the quietest voices often have the most interesting stories to tell,if you're willing to 48. Now,when I see someone sitting alone,I make sure to go over and say hello.You never know what kind of friend they might 49 to be.That simple project didn't just serve the community-it built a 50 that I know will last a long time. 36.A.happy B.excited C.nervous D.lonely 37.A.coolest B.quietest C.thinnest D.funniest 38.A.thankful B.polite C.patient D.confident 39.A.lit B.gave C.took D.looked 40.A.walked B.turned C.changed D.moved 41.A.probably B.exactly C.carefully D.seriously 42.A.developed B.remained C.disappeared D.increased 43.A.when B.what C.whether D.why 44.A.bored B.confused C.troubled D.fascinated 45.A.unexpected B.broken C.hidden D.unforgettable 46.A.harder B.closer C.farther D.quicker 47.A.program B.regret C.process D.success 48.A.listen B.choose C.search D.watch 49.A.take out B.turn out C.keep out D.turn down 50.A.house B.wall C.bridge D.friendship 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Przewalski's Horses'Return Once nearly endangered in the wild,Przewalski's horses are making an amazing comeback.Originally from China and Mongolia,this special kind of animal was brought back from overseas in 1985.Through careful breeding (programs in Xinjiang and Gansu,their population has grown year by year.By 2025,over 900 of these wild horses were living in China,making up one-third of the global total.Experts say China's work in breeding and winter feeding has been excellent,showing large animals can return to their natural habitats successfully. 九年级英语第5页共10页 New Code for a Greener Future China is creating its first Ecological and Environmental Code to better Code fora Greener Future:China's protect nature.This new law will combine many rules into one system to deal with problems like climate (change and human-wildlife problems.For example,if wild animals harm crops or put people in danger,local goverments must help,and people who get hurt will receive some money.It also encourages companies to recycle old products like electric car batteries and use more recycled materials,hoping for a greener and more long-lasting development. Drones(无人机)are becoming powerful tools for environmental protection.In forests,they can fly over large areas to find people cutting trees without being allowed or early signs of fire much faster than humans on the ground.Some cities also use special drones to clean the air by spraying water to reduce dust and pollution.With their speed and ability to go anywhere,drones are truly becoming guardians of our planet. 51.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A.WILDLIFE.B.TRAVEL. C.TECHNOLOGY. D.ENVIRONMENT. 52.What led to the Przewalski's horses'successful comeback in China? A.New laws to better protect nature in China. B.Careful raising programs in Xinjiang and Gansu. C.The introduction of more wild horses from Mongolia. D.The increase of global Przewalski's horse population. 53.What is reported about the new Ecological and Environmental Code? A.It will provide poor families with money. B.It will stop all climate changes at once. C.It helps solve problems between humans and wildlife. D.It stops companies from using recycled materials. 54.The best heading of the third piece of news would be. A.Clearing the Air:Drones Fight Against Dust and Pollution B.High-Tech Aid:Drones Send Needed Things After Disasters C.Drones:Powerful Tools for Environmental Protection D.Eyes in the Sky:Watching Over Against-the-Law Tree Cutting 55.What does the above news focus on? A.Animal protection stories. B.New technology for travel. C.International animal trade rules. D.Environmental protection. 九年级英语第6页共10页 B Charlie Munger,who passed away in 2023 at the age of 99,was much more than a successful investor.As the vice chairman of Berkshire Hathaway and Warren Buffett's longtime business partner,he was known for his sharp mind and practical wisdom about life. Munger's early years shaped his character.Born in Omaha,Nebraska in 1924,he lived through the Great Depression ()As a young teenager,he worked ten hours a day at a grocery store owned by Warren Buffet's grandfather.During World War II,he served in the U.S.Army,where he learned an important lesson from playing a kind of card game."What you have to learn is to fold early when the odds(胜算，几率)are against you,.”he later said..“But if you have a big advantage, back it heavily because you don't get a big advantage often." Munger believed strongly in the power of reading and learning from many different subjects. He encouraged people to learn the"big ideas"from various fields like psychology,physics,biology, and history.He warned against what he called the "man with a hammer"problem-if your only tool is a hammer,you'll treat every problem like a nail.By learning from many subjects,you build a thinking framework to solve problems more effectively. Throughout his life,Munger faced many hardships.He went through a divorce,lost a young son to leukemia and experienced money problems.Yet he never felt sorry for himself.His advice was simple:"Always avoid self-pity".He also told young people to take the job they would take and to work only with people you respect and enjoy. Munger's wisdom continues to guide young people today."I constantly see people rise in life who are not the smartest,sometimes not even the most diligent,"he said."But they are learning machines.They go to bed every night a little wiser than they were when they got up." 56.What can we learn about Charlie Munger from the first paragraph? A.He was Buffett's long-term partner. B.He was only a successful investor. C.He became chairman of Berkshire Hathaway. D.He died at the age of 90 in 2023. 57.What does Munger's advice"fold early when the odds are against you"teach us? A.Give up easily at the first sign of difficulty. B.Never take any risks in any situation. C.Know when to stop trying if things are not going well. D.Feel sorry for yourself. 58.The phrase"man with a hammer"problem in paragraph 3 refers to_ A.People who only know how to use one tool B.Seeing every problem through only one way of thinking C.The reason why some workers can make very good investors D.The importance of learning to fix things yourself. 九年级英语第7页共10页 59.Which sentence from the passage best expresses Munger's view on continuous learning? A."He served in the U.S.Army during World War II." B."They go to bed every night a little wiser than they were when they got up." C."He was known for his sharp mind and practical wisdom about life." D."He worked ten hours a day at a grocery store. 60.What is the best title for the passage? A.Ways to Become a Successful Investor B.The Partnership between Munger and Buffett C.Hardships in Charlie Munger's Life D.Charlie Munger's Great Wisdom C As the lifeline of Chinese civilization ()the Yangtze River has created special Eastern beauty.Yichang,a city in Hubei province,stands as a clear example of how human wisdom,nature and culture can live together in peace. Yichang is a global capital of water power.It is home to the Gezhouba Dam and the Three Gorges Dam-the world's largest water power project.Though covering only 0.2%of China's land, this city provides clean,low-carbon electricity for many parts of the country.The sound of machine parts is not just industry noise.It is the "green heartbeat"of the Yangtze,showing a promise to protect the river.Every year,the clean energy it produces helps cut down a huge amount of pollution, setting a good example for the world. Environmental protection has also brought the Yangtze back to life.The Yangtze finless porpoise( )once in great danger,now jumps in the waves.These"smiling angels of the Yangtze"are a powerful sign of the river's recovering ecosystem,a reminder that human efforts can bring back natural balance. Culturally,Yichang connects past and present.Over 2,300 years ago,a poet Qu Yuan wrote Tian Wen by the river,planting great spirit in Chinese culture.Today,Yichang's navel oranges, called"diplomats on the Yangtze",travel globally carrying the city's openness to the world.They are loved by people in many countries and become a sweet link between Yichang and the world. In short,Yichang is a small model of China's vision:a place where natural wonders,engineering feats, and cultural heritage come together to form the"green heart"'of the Yangtze,showing the world the beauty of sustainable development. 61.What makes Yichang the"global capital of water power"? A.Its perfect geographical position in central China. B.Its two big water power dams including the Three Gorges Dam. C.The large number of tourists it receives every year. D.The special beauty of the Yangtze River near the city. 九年级英语第8页共10页 62.The underlined word "recovering"in Paragraph 3 probably means_ A.becoming worse B.disappearing completely C.staying the same D.returning to a good state 63.Which of the following can be put in the★_？ A.The river has been an inspiration for poets for centuries. B.This poetic spirit still lives on in Yichang's modern beauty. C.Navel oranges are the most famous fruit in Hubei province. D.Qu Yuan is one of the greatest poets in Chinese history. 64.Which of the following is TRUE about Yichang according to the passage? A.It covers 2%of China's land area. B.Its navel oranges are mainly loved by Chinese people. C.The finless porpoise is a symbol of a better ecosystem. D.It is the first city to build a dam on the Yangtze River. 65.Why does the writer mention Qu Yuan and Yichang's navel oranges? A.To show Yichang's rich culture and open spirit. B.To tell stories about ancient Chinese poets. C.To explain why Yichang is famous for its fruits. D.To compare natural wonders and human achievements. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分) 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。（提 示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) plants ran comfortable stay away from love getting thirsty Lately,the capybara has become popular online.People 66 it for its friendly nature and relaxed lifestyle.What makes capybaras so friendly?One reason is that they have only a few enemies.Living by water,it is easy for them to hide in the water to67 dangers. They live such a 68 life that nothing seems to make them worry. Another reason is that capybaras eat 69 for a living and they won't harm other animals.Capybaras are also 70popular as friends of humans.After all,no one can say no to such a cute and kind animal friend! 九年级英语第9页共10页 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的 适当形式。小红薯Mr.wen Shadow puppetry ()is an ancient Chinese art with over 2,000 years of history.Performers use puppets（人偶，木偶)made of animal leather7L_a white screen,with light and music telling stories.It is like a movie from long ago. In Yunmeng County,Hubei,74-year-old Qin Ligang has been practicing this art for over 50 years. Walking into his studio feels like72(enter)a magic world.On the wall hang many beautiful puppets,73 (careful)carved and painted by his own hands. Mr.Qin is over seventy,but he isn't still at all.When the light 74 (hit)the screen,his fingers make the puppets dance.Ancient 75(story)like Journey to the West seem to come alive right before our eyes."Every puppet has a soul,"he says. However,this traditional art is facing danger.Many young people seldom watch it.Some old puppets 76 (throw)away because nobody wanted them.But Mr.Qin never gave up.He managed77 (keep)the art going with only a few students."We cannot shut our eyes to this treasure,"he says firmly. "It is our duty to pass it on." Over the years,Mr.Qin has trained many young artists.He believes shadow puppetry has great value -not just as art,but as 78bridge between past and future.Watching him perform is a great 79 (please).Through his fingers,he creates a world of light and shadow 80 tells stories for centuries to come. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分) 毕业在即，你校英语俱乐部将举办一次主题为“回顾与展望”的英语演讲活动。假如你 是李华，请根据以下内容提示写一篇英文演讲稿，分享你的收获与感受。 内容提示： 1.What do you think of your junior high school life? 2.What have you learned or got? 3.What's your plan for the future? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数：100词左右；开头已给出，不计人总词数。 Good morning,everyone.It's my great honour to stand here to make my speech. How time flies!My junior high school life is coming to an end soon. 九年级英语第10页共10页