内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材主题语篇练
八年级(上) Unit 4
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Ⅰ.完形填空
1.think twice ____________________
2.take off ______
3.to one's surprise ________________
4.owner(n.) ______
5.special experience ____________
6.class activity __________
慎重考虑;再三考虑
脱下
令某人惊讶的是
主人
特别的经历
班级活动
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Emma was a shy girl. She seldom . .1. . with her classmates. One
rainy afternoon, while walking home, she noticed a small . .2. . lying
weakly under a tree. Its front leg was bleeding, and its situation
seemed . .3. .. Without thinking twice, Emma took off her scarf to cover
the wound.
“It's raining harder. I must get it home quickly,” she thought. . .4. .
her arms ached, she still carried the dog. Her mother, a doctor, helped
clean the wound . .5. .. “It needs rest, and it will recover (康复) soon,”
she said. Emma felt relieved (欣慰).
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The next week, Emma shared the story in class. To her surprise, her
quiet voice . .6. . everyone's attention. “Let's make a poster (海报) to find
its owner!” suggested Mike. Soon, the whole class joined in. Their . .7. .
moved Emma deeply.
Two days later, the dog's owner was found. The class cheered, and
Emma also received a thank-you card . .8. . the owner. This special
experience changed her. She realized that courage isn't about being loud
but about taking the first step.
Recently, Emma actively . .9. . class activities. She even started a pet
care club. “Helping . .10. . isn't scary,” she smiles. “It connects hearts.”#5
1.( ) A. communicated B. agreed C. laughed D. jumped
2.( ) A. cat B. dog C. tiger D. monkey
3.( ) A. natural B. common C. terrible D. bright
4.( ) A. If B. Unless C. Since D. Though
5.( ) A. carelessly B. carefully C. heavily D. recently
6.( ) A. chose B. missed C. caught D. answered
7.( ) A. actions B. wishes C. messages D. articles
8.( ) A. on B. off C. at D. from
9.( ) A. joined in B. gave up C. took off D. came from
10.( ) A. other B. another C. others D. the other
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Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解
1.surface (n.) ____________
表面;表层
2.form(v.) __________________
(n.) ____________
(使)出现;(使)形成
种类;形式
3.thousands of ____________
4.at the bottom of ____________
成千上万的
在……底部
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How do you describe the surface of one thing? Round,
squ-are, or smooth? You may have different answers. But we know that
we can describe the earth's surface through landforms (地形). A landform
is a natural mixture of rock and soil (土壤) found on the earth.
Landforms come in different kinds of shapes and sizes. Mountains, small
hills, plateaus and plains are the four main kinds of landforms. A
landform might be as large as a land or as small as a pool.
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Landforms are made by some kinds of forces of nature. The force
could be wind, water or ice. And it usually takes a very long time to
form different landforms. It could be hundreds or thousands of years or
even longer. For example, you may see many valleys (山谷). At first,
there may have been only one high hill here, but over time, water and
wind wore down (侵蚀) two or three sides of the high hill, and then
created valleys. Most landforms are formed by water. These processes
happen over a long time, sometimes even millions of years.#3
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What are the differences among the landforms? Valleys are usually
found between hills or with many high mountains around. And there is
usually a river at the bottom of the valleys. A delta (三角洲) is another
landform created by water. Deltas can be found at the mouths of rivers.
They are created when sand, soil and rock mix together. Hills and
mountains are other landforms. A hill is raised land. A mountain is
usually higher with a top. Most mountains are like towers but a few of
them are like tables which have flat tops.#4
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1. What are the four main kinds of landforms? ___
①mountains ②lakes ③plains ④hills ⑤plateaus ⑥deltas
A. ①②③⑥ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①②③⑤ D. ①③⑤⑥
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2. How does the writer support the main idea in Paragraph
2? ___
A. By asking questions about the surface of the earth.
B. By comparing the forces of nature that can form the landforms.
C. By listing the number of valleys that were formed by humans.
D. By giving an example about the slow but huge change in landforms.
3.How are landforms formed mostly? ___
A. By water. B. By wind. C. By ice. D. By soil.
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4. Where can you find a delta? ___
A. B. C. D.
5.What can be the best title for the text? ___
A. How to Find Landforms
B. Some Facts About Landforms
C. Why Landforms Are Interesting
D. The Relation Between Landforms and Mountains
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Ⅲ.七选五还原型阅读理解
1.traffic safety __________
2.protect… from… ________________________
3.at night ________
4.in case of ______
5.get off ______
交通安全
保护……免受……的侵害
在晚上
以防
下车
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December 2, 2026 is the 15th
National Traffic Safety Day in
China. Traffic safety is important
for everyone. So is green
transportation (交通). It can help
improve the environment and make
sure everyone is safe. 1. ___
B
A. Drive slowly.
B. Here are some rules you should
follow.
C. Check everything well before
you ride a bike.
D. Look both ways several times
before crossing.
E. The safest place for children is
in the back seat.
F. In a word, traffic safety is of
great importance to us.
G. It's necessary for everyone to
know how to protect themselves.#7
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You should walk on the side
of the road. Besides, follow all
traffic rules. Make sure to keep
safety in mind while crossing the
road. 2. ___ And keep looking and
listening for coming cars.
3. ___ Remember to wear a
helmet (头盔), because it can
D
C
A. Drive slowly.
B. Here are some rules you should
follow.
C. Check everything well before
you ride a bike.
D. Look both ways several times
before crossing.
E. The safest place for children is
in the back seat.
F. In a word, traffic safety is of
great importance to us.
G. It's necessary for everyone to
know how to protect themselves.#7
protect you from serious head
injuries. Avoid riding in bad
weather and keep your speed under
control. If you ride at night, your
bike should also have a light.
Finally, make sure your bike is the
right size for you.
A. Drive slowly.
B. Here are some rules you should
follow.
C. Check everything well before
you ride a bike.
D. Look both ways several times
before crossing.
E. The safest place for children is
in the back seat.
F. In a word, traffic safety is of
great importance to us.
G. It's necessary for everyone to
know how to protect themselves.#7
Wear a safety belt (带)
whenever you are in a vehicle
(交通工具). With it, you can keep
yourself in the seat in case of an
accident. If you take the bus to
school, don't influence the bus
driver while he or she is driving.
Choose a safe place to sit. 4. ___
E
A. Drive slowly.
B. Here are some rules you should
follow.
C. Check everything well before
you ride a bike.
D. Look both ways several times
before crossing.
E. The safest place for children is
in the back seat.
F. In a word, traffic safety is of
great importance to us.
G. It's necessary for everyone to
know how to protect themselves.#7
After you get off the bus, make
sure the bus driver can see you
clearly. Don't cross the street behind
the bus.
5. ___ It also helps create a
healthier and safer environment.
Let's work together to build a nicer
society!#5
F
A. Drive slowly.
B. Here are some rules you should
follow.
C. Check everything well before
you ride a bike.
D. Look both ways several times
before crossing.
E. The safest place for children is
in the back seat.
F. In a word, traffic safety is of
great importance to us.
G. It's necessary for everyone to
know how to protect themselves.#7
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