内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材主题语篇练
八年级(下)Units 7~8
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一、补全对话[2025柳州8中九下
3月月考]
A: Lisa, how are you feeling
now?
B: 1. ___ The fever is gone.
A: Glad to hear that. I am
thinking about when to visit
you.
A
A. Much better.
B. I'm on the bus now.
C. Did you see a doctor?
D. But you'd better not.
E. Why don't we make a web call?
F. You may catch the cold from me
if you come.#6
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B: It's really sweet of you. 2. ___
A: Why?
B: I still get bad coughs. 3. ___
A: Poor baby, but I really miss
you.
B: I miss you, too. Don't worry.
I'll get well soon.
A: Oh, I've got an idea. 4. ___
D
F
E
A. Much better.
B. I'm on the bus now.
C. Did you see a doctor?
D. But you'd better not.
E. Why don't we make a web call?
F. You may catch the cold from me
if you come.#6
B: Sounds good.
A: 5. ___ I'll make the call after I
get off.
B: OK. See you later.#12
B
A. Much better.
B. I'm on the bus now.
C. Did you see a doctor?
D. But you'd better not.
E. Why don't we make a web call?
F. You may catch the cold from me
if you come.#6
二、完形填空[2025福建改编]
Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa. She often
thought of the fight to . .1. . Beauty, a baby who was born with only
800 grams. She had weak lungs(肺) and could hardly breathe. It was
believed that she couldn't live long in a hospital . .2. . of necessary
equipment(设备). “But even with the smallest chance, my team and I
had to try our best,” said Wen.
To keep the baby . .3. ., Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth. The
most dangerous moment arrived when Beauty's heart beat only 30 times a
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minute. Wen stayed close to Beauty to . .4. . her for almost five
hours. . .5. ., Beauty was able to breathe by herself.
By the time of her leaving hospital over two months later, Beauty
weighed 2,050 grams. The medical team and her family . .6. . the great
moment with laughter and tears. Beauty's mother held Wen's hands and
said, “I want my daughter to be a doctor like you.”
During her stay in Africa, Wen helped thousands of . .7. .. Wen
traveled to faraway villages under a burning hot sun. . .8. . she often felt
tired after long traveling, she had no time to take a rest, because the
local people were lining up for help. They endlessly expressed their . .9. .
for her efforts.
Besides saving lives, Wen's team also . .10. . local doctors and
nurses every week to better their skills.#5
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国援非医疗队医生文燕在
非洲的工作经历。
1.( ) A. wake B. dress C. save
【解析】根据上句可知,文燕是一名医生, 所以是拯救那个婴儿。
2.( ) A. short B. tired C. afraid
【解析】此处指人们认为她在缺乏必要设备的医院里活不了多久。short
of短缺。
3.( ) A. clever B. warm C. lovely
【解析】根据空后内容可知, 此处指为了保暖。
4.( ) A. look after B. play with C. talk about
【解析】此处指待在婴儿身边照顾她。
√
√
√
√
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5.( ) A. Clearly B. Finally C. Certainly
【解析】此处指最后她可以自己呼吸了。
6.( ) A. celebrated B. forgot C. held
【解析】此处指医疗队和婴儿的家人用欢笑和泪水庆祝这一伟大时刻。
7.( ) A. travelers B. patients C. volunteers
【解析】结合第一段第一句可知, 此处是说文燕身处非洲期间帮助了成
千上万的病人。
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√
√
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8.( ) A. Unless B. As C. Though
【解析】此处指尽管长途旅行之后她常感到疲惫不堪, 但她没时间休息。
前后两分句是转折关系, 用though引导让步状语从句。
9.( ) A. interests B. ideas C. thanks
【解析】上句提到当地人排队等待救助, 文燕即便很累也没法休息, 所
以此处指他们不断向她的努力表示感谢。
10.( ) A. called B. trained C. ordered
【解析】根据“to better their skills”可知, 文燕的队伍每周培训当地医
生和护士以提高他们的技能。
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三、任务型阅读[2025云南改编]
Imagine that a cool bamboo-like grass can be used to make green
energy. Scientists at Landuo Biotech, a business in Wuhan, have
created one such plant recently. They name it “super giant reed”
(超级芦竹).
Since 2012, the Landuo team have collected over 1,000 wild
giant reeds for experiments. As a result, more than 40 varieties of
super giant reed have been “born”. In the Landuo's factory, hundreds of
young reeds are grown in glass bottles. Fully grown, super giant reeds
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are cut and put in a special place without O 2 . The Landuo team heat
them up to make natural gas, which can then be used for energy.
Thanks to the scientists' efforts, super giant reed has a biomass
(生物量) three times that of wild giant reed. A kilogram of super giant
reed also has 4,000 to 4,500 kilocalories(千卡) of energy. So, super
giant reed is a great choice for taking the place of fossil fuels(化石燃料).
What's more, growing super giant reed helps a lot. Planting 13,
000 hectares of it can produce 0.45 to 1.5 million tons of fuel a year.
40 million hectares of super giant reed can be used instead of 2.2
billion(1 billion=1,000 million) tons of coal and can cut CO 2
emissions(排放) by 4 billion tons in China every year.
At present, China is developing this new energy source—super
giant reed.#1.4
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了武汉科学家培育的高效
环保的能源植物——“超级芦竹”, 它可以替代化石燃料并助力碳中和且
适应性强, 能在各种环境下生长。
1.Where are the young reeds grown in the Landuo's factory?
________________
In glass bottles.
2.What kind of energy can super giant reeds be used to make?
_____________
Natural gas.
3.How many kilocalories of energy does a kilogram of super giant reed
produce?
__________________
4,000 to 4,500.
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4.How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 4?
(不超过10个词)
___________________
By listing numbers.
【解析】写作手法题。第四段首句提出观点,后面通过列数字证实种植超
级芦竹有很大帮助。
5. Write an ending sentence for the passage.(不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________
We hope that it can help to make our planet cleaner and cleaner.
(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
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四、选词填空
make start pollution quickly into recycle and harmful advantage
they
A famous saying goes that one man's trash is another man's treasure.
It has turned out to be true in a zero-waste workshop in China. The
workshop is giving new life to plastic waste by turning it 1. _____ daily
things that people would like to buy.#2
into
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make start pollution quickly into recycle and harmful advantage
they
The zero-waste workshop is also known as Trash Kitchen. It was 2.
________ by Arthur Huang several years ago. He got the idea after he
learned how 3. _________ plastic waste is to the environment. He then
decided to start a workshop to 4. ________ plastic waste into useful
things.#3
started
harmful
recycle
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make start pollution quickly into recycle and harmful advantage
they
Trash Kitchen got popular 5. ________. It saw a lot of people every
day. “Trash Kitchen has many 6. ___________,” Arthur Huang said.
“Customers can not only buy cheap daily things in the workshop but also
experience the process of turning plastic waste into sunglasses. They can
bring plastic waste here and turn it into sunglasses easily, without causing
any 7. _________. It costs much less than buying a new pair. Besides, if
they are creative enough, they can 8. ______ their sunglasses more
beautiful.”#4
quickly
advantages
pollution
make
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make start pollution quickly into recycle and harmful advantage
they
“I think for environmental protection, we still have a long way to
go,” said Arthur Huang, “but people can do 9. ______ best to use less
and recycle more plastic. If we can do this, it will make a big
difference.” Some customers said that the workshop made them think
twice about producing trash 10. _____ pay much more attention to
reusable things.#5
their
and
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个向人们开放的可以把废
塑料变成日用品的工作坊。
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